PERENCANAAN RODA GIGI CACING

Pressure angle yang biasa digunakan pada roda gigi cacing yaitu dan 30°.
Pressure angle untuk standar JIS yang biasa digunakan yaitu 20°.

Axial Module Worm Gears

Perhitungan Axial Module System Worm Gears
Diketahui:
Axial module worm and gears (𝑚𝑥 ) = 3
Normal pressure angle worm and gears (𝛼𝑛 ) = 20°
Number of threads (𝑧𝑊 ) = 2
Number of teeth (𝑧2 ) = 30 (R)
Coeffcient of profle shift worm (𝑥𝑎2 ) = −
Coeffcient of profle shift threads (𝑥𝑎2 ) = 0

Pembahasan,
Standard pitch diameter worm (𝑑1 ),
𝑑1 = 𝑄 × 𝑚𝑥 = 14,6 × 3 𝑚𝑚 = 44 𝑚𝑚
Diameter factor worm (Q)
𝑄 = 𝑑1 /𝑚𝑥 = 44 𝑚𝑚/3 𝑚𝑚 = 14,6

Standard pitch diameter threads (𝑑2 ),

𝑑2 = 𝑧2 × 𝑚𝑥 = 30 × 3 𝑚𝑚 = 90 𝑚𝑚

Lead Angle (𝛾),

𝑚𝑥 𝑧𝑊 3 𝑚𝑚 × 2
𝛾 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( ) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( ) = 7,765167°
𝑑1 44 𝑚𝑚

Center distance (𝑎𝑥 ) cara pertama,

𝑑1 + 𝑑2 44 𝑚𝑚 + 90 𝑚𝑚
𝑎𝑥 = + (𝑥𝑎2 × 𝑚𝑥 ) = + (0 × 3) = 67 𝑚𝑚
2 2

Center distance (𝑎𝑥 ) cara kedua,

𝑑1 + 𝑑2 𝑝𝑛 𝑧𝑔 𝑧𝑊
𝑎𝑥 = = 𝑎𝑥 = ( + )
2 2𝜋 cos 𝛾 sin 𝛾
𝑝𝑥 = 𝜋𝑚𝑛 = 3,14 × 3 𝑚𝑚 = 9,42 𝑚𝑚
𝑝𝑛 = 𝑝𝑥 cos 𝛾 = 9,42 × cos 7,765167° = 9,33 𝑚𝑚
9,33 30 2
𝑎𝑥 = ×( + ) = 66,97 𝑚𝑚 ≈ 67 𝑚𝑚
2 × 3,14 cos 7,765167° sin 7,765167°
Addendum worm (ℎ𝑎1 ),
ℎ𝑎1 = 1,00 × 𝑚𝑥 = 1,00 × 3 = 3 𝑚𝑚
Addendum wheel (ℎ𝑎2 ),
ℎ𝑎2 = (1,00 + 𝑥𝑎2 ) × 𝑚𝑥 = (1,00 + 0) × 3 = 3 𝑚𝑚

Whole depth worm and wheel (h),

ℎ = 2,25 × 𝑚𝑥 = 2,25 × 3 𝑚𝑚 = 6,75 𝑚𝑚
Outside diameter worm ( ),
Outside diameter wheel ( ),