Ver discos

***** identificar discos usados , en SQLPLUS

SQL> select name, HEADER_STATUS, PATH, STATE, FREE_MB from v$ASM_DISK;

***** Conectar a ASM

su - grid
$ asmcmd

***** Crear un grupo de discos

icc-118a:root}/ # su - grid
$ asmcmd
ASMCMD> create diskgroup DATA1 external redundancy disk �/dev/rhdisk0�;

***** Permisos de los discos

asmadmin
chown grid:asmadmin /dev/ASM_DATA_disk3
chmod 660 /dev/ASM_DATA_disk3

***** Creando los grupos de unix

Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1000' adms='root' oinstall
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1100' adms='root' asmadmin
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1200' adms='root' dba
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1201' adms='root' oper
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1300' adms='root' asmdba
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1301' adms='root' asmoper
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkgroup -'A' id='1600' adms='root' orauser
Licanray[/home/root]

***** Creando los usuarios en unix

Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkuser id='1100' pgrp='oinstall'
groups='dba,asmadmin,oper,asmdba,asmoper' admgroups='system' home='/home/grid' grid
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkuser id='1101' pgrp='oinstall' groups='dba,asmdba'
admgroups='system' home='/home/oracle' oracle
Licanray[/home/root]

***** Asignar password

Licanray[/home/root]passwd grid
Changing password for "grid"
grid's New password:
Enter the new password again:
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]passwd oracle
Changing password for "oracle"
oracle's New password:
Enter the new password again:
Licanray[/home/root]

***** Crear directorios

Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkdir -p /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkdir -p /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/chown -R grid:oinstall /u01
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/mkdir /u01/app/oracle
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/chown oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/chmod -R 775 /u01
Licanray[/home/root]

***** dar capacidades a los usuarios

Licanray[/home/root]/usr/sbin/lsuser -a capabilities grid
grid
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/sbin/lsuser -a capabilities oracle
oracle
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/chuser
capabilities=CAP_NUMA_ATTACH,CAP_BYPASS_RAC_VMM,CAP_PROPAGATE grid
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/bin/chuser
capabilities=CAP_NUMA_ATTACH,CAP_BYPASS_RAC_VMM,CAP_PROPAGATE oracle
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/sbin/lsuser -a capabilities grid
grid capabilities=CAP_NUMA_ATTACH,CAP_BYPASS_RAC_VMM,CAP_PROPAGATE
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]/usr/sbin/lsuser -a capabilities oracle
oracle capabilities=CAP_NUMA_ATTACH,CAP_BYPASS_RAC_VMM,CAP_PROPAGATE
Licanray[/home/root]

***** Agregar limites con usuario root a os usuarios grid y oracle

para ver los limites existentes (en este caso no habian en la maquina original)
Licanray[/etc/security]cat limits
Licanray[/home/root]
Licanray[/home/root]chuser nproc='-1' fsize_hard='-1' data_hard='-1' stack_hard='-
1' rss_hard='-1' nofiles_hard='-1' threads_hard='-1' nproc_hard='-1' grid
icanray[/home/root]chuser nproc='-1' fsize_hard='-1' data_hard='-1' stack_hard='-1'
rss_hard='-1' nofiles_hard='-1' threads_hard='-1' nproc_hard='-1' oracle
Licanray[/home/root]

***** Preparar discos para ASM

mknod /dev/rhdisk1 c 13 11
chown grid:dba /dev/rhdisk1
chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk1
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rhdisk1 bs=8192 count=25000

mknod /dev/ASM_DATA_disk3 c 13 11
chown grid:dba /dev/ASM_DATA_disk3
chmod 660 /dev/ASM_DATA_disk3
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rhdisk9 bs=8192 count=25000

Licanray[/home/root]cd /dev/
Licanray[/dev]
Licanray[/dev]ls -l /dev/hdis*
brw------- 1 root system 13, 1 Nov 22 08:48 /dev/hdisk0
brw------- 1 root system 13, 0 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/hdisk1
brw------- 1 root system 13, 6 Nov 23 09:28 /dev/hdisk2
brw------- 1 root system 13, 4 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/hdisk3
brw------- 1 root system 13, 3 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/hdisk4
brw------- 1 root system 13, 7 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/hdisk5
brw------- 1 root system 13, 5 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/hdisk6
brw------- 1 root system 13, 2 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/hdisk7
Licanray[/dev]
Licanray[/dev]ls -l /dev/rhdis*
crw------- 2 root system 13, 1 Nov 22 08:48 /dev/rhdisk0
crw------- 1 root system 13, 0 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk1
crw------- 1 root system 13, 6 Nov 23 09:28 /dev/rhdisk2
crw------- 1 root system 13, 4 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk3
crw------- 1 root system 13, 3 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk4
crw------- 1 root system 13, 7 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk5
crw------- 1 root system 13, 5 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk6
crw------- 1 root system 13, 2 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk7
Licanray[/dev]
Licanray[/dev]chown grid:asmadmin rhdis*
Licanray[/dev]chmod 660 rhdis*
Licanray[/dev]
Licanray[/dev]ls -l /dev/rhdis*
crw-rw---- 2 grid asmadmin 13, 1 Nov 22 08:48 /dev/rhdisk0
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 0 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk1
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 6 Nov 23 09:28 /dev/rhdisk2
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 4 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk3
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 3 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk4
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 7 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk5
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 5 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk6
crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 13, 2 Nov 23 07:29 /dev/rhdisk7
Licanray[/dev]

***** Instalar ASM

Licanray[/tmp/installOracle/gridppc64_11gR2]ls -l
total 112
drwxr-xr-x 9 root system 4096 Dec 16 2009 doc
drwxr-xr-x 4 root system 4096 Dec 21 2009 install
drwxr-xr-x 2 root system 256 Dec 21 2009 response
drwxr-xr-x 3 root system 256 Dec 21 2009 rootpre
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root system 22753 Dec 21 2009 rootpre.sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 root system 256 Dec 21 2009 rpm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root system 7047 Dec 21 2009 runInstaller
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root system 3795 Dec 21 2009 runcluvfy.sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 root system 256 Dec 21 2009 sshsetup
drwxr-xr-x 14 root system 4096 Dec 21 2009 stage
-rw-r--r-- 1 root system 4338 Dec 09 2009 welcome.html
Licanray[/tmp/installOracle/gridppc64_11gR2]./rootpre.sh