Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 7 Homework Part II
Chapter 7 Homework Part II
Chapter 7 Homework Part II
Part A
What is considered to be the average natural mutation rate that occurs during DNA replication?
ANSWER:
Correct
Part B
A mutation that affects the genotype of the organism but not the phenotype is called a
ANSWER:
missense mutation.
nonsense mutation.
frameshift mutation.
silent mutation.
https://session.masteringmicrobiology.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=1843198 1/6
3/31/2019 Chapter 7 Homework Part II
Correct
Part C
A base insertion or deletion in the translated region of the gene may lead to
ANSWER:
frameshift mutation.
missense mutation.
nonsense mutation.
silent mutation.
Correct
Part D
A base substitution that changes a codon coding for an amino acid to a stop codon is called a
ANSWER:
silent mutation.
missense mutation.
frameshift mutation.
nonsense mutation.
Correct
Part E
How frequently do silent mutations occur?
ANSWER:
Correct
https://session.masteringmicrobiology.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=1843198 2/6
3/31/2019 Chapter 7 Homework Part II
Part A
A (missense/nonsense/silent) mutation of a gene usually produces a nonfunctional polypeptide.
ANSWER:
nonsense
Correct
Part A
A recombinant cell
ANSWER:
is a cell that receives DNA from an outside source and incorporates it into its own.
Correct
Part B
What is the hallmark of all horizontal gene transfers?
https://session.masteringmicrobiology.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=1843198 3/6
3/31/2019 Chapter 7 Homework Part II
ANSWER:
Correct
Part C
Which of the following is an example of horizontal gene transfer in bacteria?
ANSWER:
Transformation
Conjugation
Transduction
Correct
Part A
Competent cells are cells that
https://session.masteringmicrobiology.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=1843198 4/6
3/31/2019 Chapter 7 Homework Part II
ANSWER:
can take up DNA from their surrounding environment and integrate it into their own chromosomes by
recombination.
Correct
Part B
Mice that are injected with only the R strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae
ANSWER:
stay healthy, because their immune systems can kill this strain easily.
Correct
Part C
What characteristic of the S strain allows it to evade the immune system of the mice?
ANSWER:
Correct
Part D
What most likely explains the recovery of live S strain cells from a mouse injected with heat-killed S strain mixed with live R
strain cells?
ANSWER:
https://session.masteringmicrobiology.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=1843198 5/6
3/31/2019 Chapter 7 Homework Part II
The S strain was revived by the presence of the host’s immune system.
The R strain cells picked up the capsules from the S strain cells.
Correct
Part E
Which finding is most surprising from Griffith’s experiments?
ANSWER:
S strain cells are isolated from the blood of mice infected with heat-killed S strains and live R strains.
Correct
Score Summary:
Your score on this assignment is 100%.
You received 2 out of a possible total of 2 points.
https://session.masteringmicrobiology.com/myct/assignmentPrintView?assignmentID=1843198 6/6