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50 Syllogism (Grade Up) PDF
50 Syllogism (Grade Up) PDF
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1. In each question below are four statements they seem to be at variance from commonly
followed by /our conclusions numbered I, known facts. Read all the conclusions and
II, III and IV. You have to take the four given then decide which of the given conclusions
statements to be true even if they seem to be logically follows from the given statements
at variance from commonly known facts and disregarding commonly known facts.
then decide which of the given conclusions Statements
logically follows from the four given a) Some Rome are Paris.
statements disregarding commonly known b) Some London are Paris
facts. then, decide which of the answers c) No Madrid is Paris.
(1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) is the correct answer Conclusions:
and indicate it on the answer sheet. I. Some Rome being Madrid is a possibility.
Statements: II. Some Paris are Madrid.
Some rings are chains. III. All London are Paris.
All chains are bangles. IV. Some Madrid being London is a possibility.
All bracelets are bangles. A. All follow
Some bangles are pendants. B. Only I follows
Conclusions C. Only I and IV follow
I. Some rings are bangles. D. None follows except III
II. Some chains are pendants. E. None of these
III. Some bracelets are rings. 4. Directions: In each of the questions below
IV. No pendant is a ring. are given three statements followed by four
A. None follows conclusions numbered I, II, III & IV. You have
B. Only I follow to take the given statements to be true even
C. Only II and III follow if they seem to be at variance from commonly
D. Only IV follows known facts. Read all the conclusion and then
E. None of the above decide which of the given conclusions logically
2. Directions: In each of the questions below follows from the given statements
are given three statements followed by two disregarding commonly known facts.
conclusions numbered I and II. You have to Statements:
take the given statements to be true even if A. All fowls are kites.
they seem to be at variance from commonly B. No kite is insects.
known facts. Read both the conclusions and C. No bird is kite.
then decide which of the given conclusions Conclusions:
logically follows from the given statements I. No fowl is insect.
disregarding commonly known facts. II. No insect is fowl.
III. Some kites are fowl.
Give answer—
IV. No bird is fowl.
Statements: A. Only I follow
All mango are banana. B. All follow
Some banana are guava. C. Only I, II and IV follow
All guava are green. D. Only II and IV follow
Conclusions: E. None of these
I. Some mango are green. 5. Directions: In those questions, four
II. No mango is green. statements are given followed by four
A. only conclusion I is true. conclusions. One of which definitely does not
B. only conclusion II is true. logically follow from the given statements.
C. either conclusion I or conclusion II is true. That conclusion is your answer. You have to
D. neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is take the four given statements to be true
true even if they seem to be at variance from
E. both conclusions I and II are true. commonly known facts and then decide which
3. Direction: In the question, some statements of the given statements disregarding
followed by some conclusions. You have to commonly known facts.
take the given statements to be true even if
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10. Directions: In each question, given below All tigers are horses
three statements are followed by two No lion is cat
conclusions numbered I and II. You have to All dogs are cats
take the three given statements to be true Conclusions:
even if they seem to be at variance with the I. No dog is lion
commonly known facts. Read the conclusions II. Some cats are dogs
and decide which conclusion logically follows III. Some lions are dogs is a possibility
from the three-given statement disregarding A. Only I and II follow
commonly known facts. Give answer B. Only II follows
Statements: Some books are papers. C. Only II and III follows
No paper is magazine. D. None follows
All magazines are pens. E. Only I and III follow
Conclusions: 13. Direction: In the following question, some
I. All magazines being books is a possibility. statements are followed by some conclusions,
II. All books being magazines is a possibility. one/more of which definitely does not follow
A. Only conclusion I follows. (or is not a possibility of occurrence). Choose
B. Only conclusion II follows. that conclusion as the answer.
C. Either conclusion I or II follows. Statements:
D. Neither conclusion I nor II follows. Some apples are oranges.
E. Both conclusion I and II follow. All oranges are bananas.
All bananas are papayas.
11. Directions: In each question given below
No papaya is a grape.
three statements are followed by three
Conclusions:
conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have
1. All apples being grapes is a possibility.
to take the three given statements to be true
2. All grapes being apple is a possibility
even if they seem to be at variance with the
3. All oranges are papayas.
commonly known facts. Read the conclusions
4. No orange is a grape
and decide which conclusion logically follows
5. No grape is a banana.
from the three-given statement disregarding
A. Only 1 does not follows
commonly known facts.
B. Only 2 does not follows
Statements: C. Only 3 does not follows
Some glasses are cup. D. Only 4 does not follows
No plate is glass. E. Only 5 does not follows
Some spoons are glasses 14. Directions: In those questions, four
Conclusions: statements are given followed by four
I. No glass is plate. conclusions. One of which definitely does not
II. All cups being spoons is a possibility logically follow from the given statements.
III. Some spoons are not plates That conclusion is your answer. You have to
A. Only I follow take the four given statements to be true
B. Only I and II follow even if they seem to be at variance from
C. Only I and III follow commonly known facts and then decide which
D. All I, II, III follow of the given statements disregarding
E. None of these commonly known facts.
12. Direction: In the question below are given Statements:
some statements followed by conclusions. You Some keys are doors
have to take the given statement to be true if All keys are locks
they seem to be at variance from commonly All doors are rooms
known facts. Read all the conclusions and No room is a hotel
then decide which of the given conclusions Conclusions:
logically follows from the given statements. (I) All hotels being locks is a possibility
Statements: (II) No lock is a door
Some tigers are lions (III) No hotel is a door
(IV) At least some keys are rooms
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A. Only I does not follow 17. Direction: In the question below are given
B. Only II does not follow some statements followed by conclusions. You
C. Only III does not follow have to take the given statement to be true if
D. Only IV does not follow they seem to be at variance from commonly
E. Only I and III does not follow known facts. Read all the conclusions and
15. Directions: In each of the questions below then decide which of the given conclusions
are given three statements followed by four logically follows from the given statements.
conclusions numbered I, II, III & IV. You have Statements:
to take the given statements to be true even No banana is a Apple
if they seem to be at variance from commonly All Apples are grapes.
known facts. Read all the conclusion and then All grapes are papaya
decide which of the given conclusions logically Conclusions:
follows from the given statements I. Some grapes can never be banana
disregarding commonly known facts. II. All bananas are definitely papaya
III. Some banana are papaya is a possibility.
Statements:
A. Only I and II follow
A. All kings are beggars.
B. Only II follows
B. All beggars are labourers.
C. Only II and III follows
C. All labourers are peoples.
D. None follows
Conclusions:
E. Only I and III follow
I. Some people are kings.
18. Direction: The question consists of some
II. No labourer is king.
statements followed by some conclusions.
III. All kings are labourers.
Consider the given statements to be true even
IV. All labourers are kings.
if they seem to be at variance with commonly
A. Only I & II follow known facts. Read all the conclusions and
B. Only I & IV follow then decide which of the given conclusion
C. Only I, II and IV follows logically follow from the given statements
D. All follow using all statements together.
E. None of these Statements:
16. Directions: In each question given below Some books are novels.
three statements are followed by three All novels are writers.
conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have No writer is a thought.
to take the three given statements to be true Some thoughts are papers.
even if they seem to be at variance with the Conclusions:
commonly known facts. Read the conclusions 1. Some writers are novels.
and decide which conclusion logically follows 2. Some papers are books.
from the three given statement disregarding 3. No thought is a novel.
commonly known facts. 4. All papers being writer is a possibility.
Statements: A. Only 1 and 3 follows
Some halls are schools. B. Only 2 and 3 follows
No school is a class. C. Only 1, 3 and 4 follows
All halls are bags D. Only 2 and 4 follows
Conclusions: E. All follows
I. All bags are definitely schools 19. Direction: In the following question, some
II. At least some bags are halls statements are followed by some conclusions.
III. At least some classes are bag Assuming the given statements to be true,
find which of the following conclusions follow
A. Only I follow
the given statements and choose appropriate
B. Only III follow answer choice.
C. Only II follow Statements:
D. All I, II and III follow All caps are pens.
No book is a pen.
E. None of these
Some pencils are caps.
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24. Directions: In each question below are given the given conclusion definitely logically
four statements followed by four conclusions does not follow from the given statements,
numbered 1 to 4. You have to take the given disregarding commonly known facts.
statements to be true even if they seem to be Statements:
at variance with commonly known facts. Read All laptops are mobiles
all the conclusions and then decide which of Some mobiles are computers
the given conclusion definitely logically No computer is a tab
does not follow from the given statements, All tabs are chargers
disregarding commonly known facts. Conclusions:
Statements: 1). Some laptops are tabs
All bags are pockets 2). Some laptops are computers
All covers are bags 3). Some mobiles are not tabs
All parcels are covers 4). All chargers are computers
No pocket is a color 5). Some computers are mobiles
Conclusions: A. Only 1 does not follow
1) No bag is a color B. Only 2 does not follow
2) All parcels are pockets C. Only 3 and 5 does not follow
3) At least some pockets are covers D. Only 1, 2 & 4 does not follow
4) All colors being parcels is a possibility E. Only 1 and 3 does not follow
A. Only 1 does not follow 27. In each of the questions below are given four
B. Only 2 does not follow statements followed by four conclusions
C. Only 3 does not follow numbered I, II, III and IV. You have to
D. Only 4 does not follow assume everything in the statements to be
E. Only 1 and 3 does not follow true even if they seem to be at variance with
25. Directions: In each of the questions below commonly known facts and then decide which
are given two/three statements followed by of the four given conclusions logically follows
two conclusions numbered I & II. You have to from the statements, disregarding commonly
take the given statements to be true even if known facts, and select the appropriate
they seem to be at variance from commonly answer.
known facts. Read all the conclusion and then Statements:
decide which of the given conclusions logically Some phones are computers.
follows from the given statements All phones are laptops.
disregarding commonly known facts. No laptop is a simcard.
Statements: All chargers are simcard.
All metals are black. Conclusions:
Some pots are black. I. At least some laptops are phones.
No black is thread. II. No computer is a simcard.
Conclusions: III. No charger is a laptop.
I. At least some thread are pots. IV. At least some laptops are chargers.
II. All thread being pot is a possibility A. All I, II, III and IV follows
III. Some black are metals. B. Only II, III and IV follows
A. Only I follows C. Only I and IV follow
B. Only II & III follow D. None follows
C. All follow E. Only I and III follow
D. None follows 28. Directions: Study the following information
E. Only I & III follow and answer the questions.
26. Directions: In each question below are given In each of the questions below are given two
four statements followed by five conclusions or three statements followed by two
numbered 1 to 5. You have to take the given conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have
statements to be true even if they seem to be to take the given statements to be true even
at variance with commonly known facts. Read if they seem to be at variance with commonly
all the conclusions and then decide which of known facts. Read all the conclusions and
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then decide which of the given conclusions All human are good.
logically follows from the given statements, Conclusions:
disregarding commonly known facts. I. All human being boys is a possibility.
Statements: II. At least some rude are good.
All watches are time III. Some good are not boys.
No minute is a time A. Only I follows
Some hours are watches B. Only II & III follow
Conclusions: C. All follow
I. All hours being time is a possibility D. Only I & II follow
II. No minute is a watch E. None of these
III. Some watches are not time
A. Only I follows 31. Directions: In each question below are given
B. Only I and III follows four statements followed by four conclusions
C. Only I and II follows numbered 1 to 5. You have to take the given
D. Only II follows statements to be true even if they seem to be
E. None of these at variance with commonly known facts. Read
29. Directions: In each question below are given all the conclusions and then decide which of
four statements followed by four conclusions the given conclusion definitely logically
numbered 1 to 4.You have to take the given does not follow from the given statements,
statements to be true even if they seem to be disregarding commonly known facts.
at variance with commonly known facts. Read Statements:
all the conclusions and then decide which of All clocks are time.
the given conclusion definitely logically All hours are clocks
does not follow from the given statements, All seconds are hours.
disregarding commonly known facts. No time is a minute
Statements: Conclusions:
All guns are bullets 1) No clock is a minute
All bullets are pistols 2) All seconds are time
No pistol is a death 3) At least some time are hours
No death is a life 4) All minutes being seconds is a possibility
Conclusions: 5) Some minute are hours.
1) At least some pistols are guns A. Only 1 does not follow
2) All life being guns is a possibility B. Only 2 and 5 does not follow
3) All pistols being life is a possibility C. Only 3 does not follow
4) At least some guns are deaths D. Only 4 and 5 does not follow
A. Only 1 does not follow E. Only 1 and 3 does not follow
B. Only 2 does not follow
C. Only 3 does not follow 32. In each of the questions below are given four
D. Only 4 does not follow statements followed by four conclusions
E. Only 1 and 3 does not follow numbered I, II, III and IV. You have to
30. Directions: In each of the questions below assume everything in the statements to be
are given two/three statements followed by true even if they seem to be at variance with
two conclusions numbered I & II. You have to commonly known facts and then decide which
take the given statements to be true even if of the four given conclusions logically follows
they seem to be at variance from commonly from the statements, disregarding commonly
known facts. Read all the conclusion and then known facts, and select the appropriate
decide which of the given conclusions logically answer.
follows from the given statements Statements:
disregarding commonly known facts. All laptops are Microsoft.
Statements: Some microsoft are dell.
Some boys are rude. All dell are lenovo.
Some rude are human. No lenovo is a sony.
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42. Direction: In each question given below follows from the given statements,
three statement are followed by three disregarding commonly known facts.
conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have Statements: All fans are bulbs.
to take the three-given statement to be true All wires are holders. Some wires are bulbs.
even if they seem to be at variance from the Conclusions:
commonly known facts. Read the conclusions I. At least some fans are wires.
and decide which of the given conclusions II. All holders being fans is a possibility.
definitely does not logically follow from the A. if only conclusion I follows
given statements disregarding commonly B. if only conclusion II follows
known facts. Give answer C. if either conclusion I or II follows
Statement: D. if neither conclusion I nor II follows
All apples are bananas. E. if both conclusions I and II follows
All bananas are oranges.
45. Directions: In each question given below
No litchi is orange.
three statements are followed by three
Conclusion:
conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have
I. All oranges being apples is a possibility.
to take the three given statements to be true
II. Some bananas are litchi.
even if they seem to be at variance with the
III. No apple is a litchi.
commonly known facts. Read the conclusions
A. Only conclusion I does not follow.
and decide which conclusion logically follows
B. Only conclusion II does not follow.
from the three given statement disregarding
C. Only conclusion III does not follow.
commonly known facts.
D. Both conclusion I and II do not follow.
E. None of these Statements:
43. In each of the following questions two Some glasses are cup.
statements are given and these statements No plate is glass.
are followed by two conclusions numbered (1) Some spoons are glasses
and (2). You have to take the given two Conclusions:
statements to be true even if they seem to be I. No glass is plate.
at variance from commonly known facts. Read II. All cups being spoons is a possibility
the conclusions and then decide which of the III. Some spoons are not plates
given conclusions logically follows from the A. Only I follow
two given statements, disregarding commonly B. Only I and II follow
known facts. C. Only I and III follow
Statements: D. All I, II, III follow
All sweet are sour. E. None of these
No sour is tasty. 46. Direction: In each of the questions below are
All tasty are food. given three statements followed by two
Conclusions: conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
I. All sweet being food is a possibility. take the given statements to be true even if
II. No sweet is tasty. they seem to be at variance from commonly
A. Only I follows known facts. Read both the conclusions and
B. Only II follows then decide which of the given conclusions
C. Either I or II follows logically follows from the given statements
D. Neither I nor II follows disregarding commonly known facts.
E. Both I and II follow Statements:
44. Directions: In each of the questions below All file are folder.
are given three statements followed by two All folder are yellow.
conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
No yellow is paper.
take the given statements to be true even if
they seem to be at variance with commonly Conclusions:
known facts. Read all conclusions and then I. All yellow are file
decide which of the given conclusions logically II. Some folder are file
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Solutions
1. Ans. B. 5. Ans. D.
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11. Ans. D.
Only I & III follows.
16. Ans. C.
17. Ans. E.
12. Ans. A.
18. Ans. A.
13. Ans. A.
It is clear by the figure that conclusion I (All apples
being grapes is a possibility) definitely does not 1.Some writers are novels. (True)
follow. 2. Some papers are books. (False)
3. No thought is a novel. (True)
4. All papers being writer is a possibility. (False)
19. Ans. C.
14. Ans. B.
20. Ans. A.
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36. Ans. E.
Conclusion II - Some rude are human and all The Venn diagram for above Statements is as
human are good. So, Some rude are good follows. below
31. Ans. D.
38. Ans. C.
33. Ans. C.
Possibility figure
35. Ans. D.
Only I & III follow
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40. Ans. D.
Only I & III follow
41. Ans. E.
45. Ans. D.
42. Ans. D.
Here we have to find the conclusion which
definitely does not logically follow.
46. Ans. B.
Hence, conclusion I and II does not follow.
Possibility figure
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49. Ans. C.
***
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