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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA

Consumerism
Causes and consequences

NORBEY PIDIACHE - ECONOMY


Contents

1. Concept
2. Classification
3. Causes
4. Consequences
What is consumerism?
Accumulation, consumption or buying of
unnecessary goods and services.

Consumption
society
Arises from capitalism
and massive production

Institutions, rules,
implications
How to recognize  consumerism?
1. Point out some differences between goods

-Improves our life -Don't add any value 


quality -Don't have any useful purpose

WE ALL NEED TO BUY THINGS, BUT NO TOO MANY


Classification

Status Cultural
-Appear to be      -Consumption society
 more important -Social environment

ocial pressure
THE SOCIAL STATUS IS GIVEN BY ECONOMIC STATUS
Causes
- Market logic (Capitalism)

- Globalization - Trade increase

- Advertising

- Obsolescence

Franchises: McDonalds, Coca Cola,


Apple, Amazon, Subway

CONSUMERISM IS ONLY POSSIBLE ON CAPITALISM


Advertising 
Logic behind: the more things you buy, the more satisfied you are.

The advertising has invaded the whole world

Before Now

BEFORE: MAGAZINES, NEWSPAPERS, STREETS


Planned obsolescence
The things we buy become useless
after a period of time
10 years ago:

-Designed to last
-Good quality
Now:
-Get damaged quickly
- Expensive replacements, it's better
to buy a new one

THE FABRICATOR CALCULATES THE LIFE PERIOD


Perceived obsolescence
Things become useless even though they are
in perfect condition

Consequence of:

-Our things are obsolete


-Offer us new and better things
The unstoppable wheel
Transformed...

Then...

Garbage is Markets and


thrown... homes...

Needs...

SOME THINGS CAN BE RECYCLED TO REDUCE THE


WASTE OF ENERGY AND RESOURCES
Consequences
Environmental
-Oceans
-River Contributes to
-Forests

Also, the ecosystems
are being polluted

Source: Mother Nature Network


Consequences
Environmental
The great pacific garbage patch

Source: OKdiario
Consequences
Socioeconomic
General social
dissatisfaction:

Constant desire of
buying things - Life goal

But we are never satisfied Cultural decline

THE STUFF WE BUY ONLY MAKE US UNHAPPIER


MANY THANKS

Unreferenced images are free to use

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