A.

CRY OF PUGADLAWIN:
 Discovery of the Katipunan by the Spaniards

 The Call of Andres Bonifacio for a meeting to all leaders and members of Katipunan in the
provinces in the Tagalog areas held on August 24 1896

 Domingo Orcullo- Delegates of Magdalo provincial council led by Emilio Aguinaldo.

 August 19 1896- Bonifacio, Procopio, Emilio Jacinto, Teodoro Plata and Aguedo del Rosario has
reached Balintawak without being caught by the Spanish sentries

 Changing of Katipunan code on August 21 1896:

a. Before August 21 1896:
Spanish Alphabet: Katipunan Alphabet:
A Z
B B
C O
D D
E Q
F H
G G
H F
I N
J L
K K
L J
LL N
M V
N I
O C
P P
Q E
R R
S S
T S
U X
V M
W W
X U
Y Y
 b. August 21 1896:
Spanish Alphabet: Katipunan Alphabet:
A +
B 23
C 22
D 21
E -
F 20
G 19
H 18
I X
J 17
K 16
L 15
LL 14
M 13
N 12
N 11
O :
P 10
Q 9
R 8
S 7
T 6
U =
V 5
W 4
X 3
Y 2
Z 1
 Apolonio Samson’s House-food and shelter

 August 22 1896 – Bonifacio ‘ Arrival at the yard of Juan A. Ramos, Melchora Aquino’s son
 August 23 1896 -Bonifacio’s plan in the incoming uprising on August 29 1896
-Protest of Plata
-Tearing of the Cedula
-Long Live the Philippines! Long Live Katipunan!
-Guardia Civil
 August 24 1896- Bonifacio’s arrival at the house of Melchora Aquino
 B. Accounts regarding the 1st Cry of the Philippine Revolution

4 Possible places:

1. Balintawak
2. Pugad Lawin
3. Bahay Toro
4. Pasong Tamo

4 Possible Dates:

1. August 23 1896
2. August 24 1896
3. August 25 1896
4. August 26 1896

 Pio Valenzuela
 Santiago Alvarez
 Gregoria De Jesus
 Guillermo Masangkay
 Vicente Samson
 Capt. Olegario Diaz

Diary of Pio Valenzuela-1931

- August 23 1896 at Pugad Lawin

Interrogation:

-Fort Santiago

-Col. Francisco Olive

- August 26 1896 at Balintawak