Farmer's Progress and Increase in Income 2.:, Our Governmentislaunchingahistoricprogrammenamely

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Farmer's progress and Increase in Income

2. Madam  Speaker,  our  hard  working  farmers  were 


not  getting  the  fullvalue  of  their  produce.  With  an  aim 
to double the income of farmers, our Government,  for 
the  first  time  in  historyhas  fixed  the  minimum  support 
price (MSP) of all 22 crops at minimum 50% more than 
the cost.

3.
Agriculturecontinuestobethemaindriveroftherurale
conomy.Ourhard‐workingfarmers,supportedbypro‐
farmerpoliciesofour 
Governmentinthepastfourandhalfyears,haveproducedag
riculturecommoditiesinrecordquantities.Decliningprices
ofagriculturalcommoditiesintheinternationalmarketandf
allinfoodinflationinIndiasince2017‐18,relativetonon‐
foodsector,havehowever,reducedthereturnsfromfarmin
g.Smallandfragmentedlandholdingonaccountofrepeated
divisionshasalsocontributedindeclineintheincomeofthef
armerfamily.Hence,thereisaneedforprovidingstructuredi
ncomesupporttothepoorland‐
holderfarmerfamiliesinthecountryforprocuringinputssuc
hasseeds,fertilizers,equipment,labouretc.andtomeetoth
erneeds.Suchsupportwillhelptheminavoidingindebtedne
ssaswellandfallingintoclutchesofmoneylenders.
4.
Toprovideanassuredincomesupporttothesmalland
marginalfarmers,our 
Governmentislaunchingahistoricprogrammenamely

1
“PradhanMantriKIsanSAmmanNidhi(PM‐
KISAN)”.Underthisprogramme,vulnerablelandholdingfar
merfamilies,havingcultivablelandupto2hectares,willbepr
ovideddirectincomesupportattherateof`
6,000peryear.Thisincomesupportwillbetransferreddirect
lyintothebankaccountsofbeneficiaryfarmers,inthreeequa
linstalmentsof`
2,000each.ThisprogrammewillbefundedbyGovernmento
fIndia.Around12croresmallandmarginalfarmerfamiliesar
eexpectedtobenefitfromthis.Theprogrammewouldbema
deeffectivefrom1stDecember2018andthefirstinstalmentf
ortheperiodupto31stMarch2019wouldbepaidduringthisy
earitself.Thisprogrammewillentailanannualexpenditureo
f`75,000crore.
5. PM‐
KISANwouldnotonlyprovideassuredsupplementalincome
tothemostvulnerablefarmerfamilies,butwouldalsomeett
heiremergentneedsespeciallybeforetheharvestseason.P
M‐
KISANwouldpavethewayforthefarmerstoearnandliveares
pectableliving.
6. Iproposeanoutlayof`75,000croreforPM‐
KISANforthe
FY2019‐20.Iamalsoproviding`
20,000croreintheRevisedEstimatesofFY2018‐19.

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