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A3 PHLEBITIS SCORE POSTER 21174 22/8/06 15:02 Page 1

Phlebitis Score

All patients with an intravenous access device should The cannula site must also be observed:
have the IV site checked every shift for signs of infusion • When bolus injections are administered
phlebitis. The subsequent score and action(s) taken (if • IV flow rates are checked or altered
any) must be documented on the cannula record form.
• When solution containers are changed

0
No signs of phlebitis
IV site appears healthy
OBSERVE CANNULA

1
One of the following signs is evident: Possibly first signs of phlebitis
• Slight pain near IV site OR
• Slight redness near IV site OBSERVE CANNULA

TWO of the following are evident:

2
• Pain at IV site Early stage of phlebitis
• Redness RESITE CANNULA
• Swelling

ALL of the following signs are evident: Medium stage of phlebitis


• Pain along path of cannula
• Redness around site
• Swelling
3 RESITE CANNULA
CONSIDER TREATMENT

ALL of the following signs are evident and extensive: Advanced stage of phlebitis

4
• Pain along path of cannula or the start of thrombophlebitis
• Redness around site
• Swelling RESITE CANNULA
• Palpable venous cord CONSIDER TREATMENT
ALL of the following signs are evident and extensive:
• Pain along path of cannula Advanced stage thrombophlebitis
• Redness around site
• Swelling
• Palpable venous cord
• Pyrexia
5 INITIATE TREATMENT
RESITE CANNULA

With permission from Andrew Jackson – Consultant Nurse,


Intravenous Therapy & Care, The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust
(Adapted from Jackson, 1998)

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