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#41 ROSARIO, CORINA FAYE D.

, 1FPH

PANDEMIC
The term pandemic came from the Late Latin word, pandemus, and Greek work pandemos, which means of all
people. It relates to geographic spread, used to describe a disease that affects a whole country or the entire world.
Meaning, it affects a large number of people or an exceptionally high proportion of the population.

Examples:

Black Plague (1347 – 1353, Asia to Europe)


 caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis that
circulates among wild rodents
 killed more than 75 million people

Spanish flu pandemic (1918)


 official cause: pneumonia
 killed over 50 million people in one year, including 675,000 Americans

REFERENCES:
 Latson, J. (2015, March 11). Influenza Epidemic History: Why Was the Spanish Flu so Deadly?
Retrieved from http://time.com/3731745/spanish-flu-history/
 Remembering the 1918 Influenza Pandemic | Features | CDC. (n.d.). Retrieved from
https://www.cdc.gov/features/1918-flu-pandemic/index.html
 The Black Death: The Greatest Catastrophe Ever. (n.d.). Retrieved from
https://www.historytoday.com/archive/black-death-greatest-catastrophe-ever
 What is a pandemic? (2015, June 21). Retrieved from
https://www.who.int/csr/disease/swineflu/frequently_asked_questions/pandemic/en/

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