Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Spotlight March 2019 PDF
Spotlight March 2019 PDF
RBI|SEBI|NABARD
COMPLETE COURSES:
TITLE PAGE
NATIONAL NEWS 05
INTERNATIONAL NEWS 27
APPOINTMENTS 40
IMPORTANT DAYS 41
AWARDS 46
SPORTS 52
MISCELLANEOUS 55
QUESTION BANK 57
ANSWERS 104
What is Globalization:
and goods. Globalization describes a process by which national and regional economies,
societies, and cultures have become integrated through the global network of trade,
Waves of globalization:
Globalization - 1
Waves of Globalization - 2
Globalization
Globalization - 3
Globalization - 4
To understand what Globalization 4.0 means, it’s necessary to look back on the previous
GLOBLIZATION 1.0:
Globalization 1.0 refers to the rapid growth in world trade, mainly during the nineteenth
century or it can be called pre-1914 period. It was driven by innovations in transport and
communications, including the railways, steamships and the electric telegraph which
further reduced the cost of global transport and enabled the separation of production and
GLOBLIZATION 2.0:
Globalization 2.0 or post 1945 era refers to the international industrialization after the
Second World War. It is driven by greater international cooperation. The post-war period
saw less protectionism and a rapid growth in world trade, at least in western economies.
GLOBLIZATION 3.0:
The third wave of Globalization (Globalization 3.0) is thought to have started around 1990
Which was driven by advances in technology, including the spread of the internet. During
this wave:
• It was easy for different stages of production to be based in various locations across
• Firms were enabled to further cut the cost of producing products and delivering
GLOBALIZATION 4.0
The current wave, Globalization 4.0, is a set to be driven by the Fourth Industrial Revolution,
which is happening right now. In 2011, the term Industry 4.0 was introduced by the German
government and Siemens. Industry 4.0 shifts manufacturing away from analog and
The development of advanced technologies has the potential to significantly impact global
• Artificial Intelligence
• Big Data
• Nanotechnology
• 3d Printing
• Autonomous vehicles
Artificial
Intelligence
3D Nano-
printing technology
Tools of
Globalization
4.0
Internet
Big Data
of things
Autonomous
vehicles
• Digitally-enabled services
Features of
Industry 4.0 is not only revolutionizing manufacturing processes but also increasing the ease
of access to services. All previous waves were about the trade in goods. this one is about
digitally-enabled services or we can say that previous waves were about blue-collar jobs this
one is coming for white-collar workers. For ex. Online shopping, online transoprt facilities
Public-private cooperation is about harnessing the private sector and open markets to drive
A new model of education complete with targeted programs for teaching workers new skills
needed new frameworks for national and multinational cooperation as well as a “new
model of education”.
Globalization 4.0 is leading to the new approach in the new economy of creating a
community of shared interest and, ultimately, shared purpose which is universal but not
that favor “and” over “or”. For ex. Enviornmental's problem has become global problem and
A desirable Globalization 4.0 will forge a new politics which reduce inequalities and
insecurities and, rolling back rentier capitalism. An economic system in which the rewards
for technological progress are shared more equitably. For ex. Mobile facility can be
NATIONAL NEWS
ink 1. SHREYAS (Scheme for Higher Education Youth in Apprenticeship and Skills) was
launched by Ministry of Human Resource and Development.
• The programme promotes apprenticeship as an important part of education and
system.
ministries9e
Ministry
of
Labouror Employment
2. The govt. has approved the Jammu and Kashmir Reservation (Amendment) Ordinance,
2019 which will bring persons living in remote and inaccessible areas under reservation
ambit.
• it would pave the way for extend reservation in jobs, promotions and education
Launched
• The programme is part of the State government’s ‘Ghar Ghar Rozgar and
in 1
Karobar’ mission.
• The aim of this mission is to provide one job for each family in a time-bound
manner and the scheme would certainly reach out to every household.
4. NITI Aayog and Adobe as a part of Atal Innovation Mission have signed a Statement of
• Under the agreement, they will open Digital Disha Programme across 100
• Under the Adobe Digital Disha Programme, the Adobe would provide Adobe
5. A new world record has been set up by The Department of Empowerment of Persons
with Disabilities by carrying out Modern Artificial Limbs (Legs) implantation of 260
Fullforminfo
6. Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas has launched the “Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN (Jaiv
India initiative.
• It provides payment options like credit card, debit card, UPI (Unified Payment
Interface), International Card and an option of IRCTC prepaid card cum wallet,
to five acres and the families with an income of less than Rs. 15,000 per month.
• Each beneficiary family would be eligible for a financial assistance of Rs. 6,000
every year and each family will have to nominate a member to avail this benefit.
• The scheme provides insurance facilities of- Rs. 2 lakh on natural death, Rs. 2
lakh for accidental death, Rs. 2 lakh for permanent disability and Rs. 1 lakh for
partial disability.
years of joining
Option 3
On age of 60 year, beneficiary will get pension between Rs 3,000 and Rs
Family elected member will be get Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 30,000 after 5 years.
Option 4
Option of Insurance cover (state government will pay the premium)
9. Gram Samridhi Yojana is being worked upon by the Ministry of Food Processing
Processors.
• Its Rs 3,000 crore scheme funded by the World Bank (Rs. 1,500 Crore) and
Government of India (Rs. 1,000 Crore) while the state govts. will put in Rs 500
Crore.
• The scheme will be run in Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and
Punjab for a five-year period in the initial phase and thereafter in other states of
the country.
• The scheme plans to make people aware about the importance of conserving
water.
11. As per the audit firm Grant Thomson, transactions worth more than Rs 13,000 crore at
Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS) could be linked to irregularities such
as conflicts of interest, inadequate risk assessment and deviation from banking norms.
interim report has alleged that the non-banking finance company IL&FS had
es Rajan borrowed short term loan from the market and lent long term to group
companies that were struggling to raise funds, risking its own financial position
current
Mo of of
It Ifs
12. Troops of the Central Industrial Security Force set a Guinness world record covering 3.2
Km non-stop in ''single Line Bicycle Parade'' to mark the 50 years of the paramilitary
force.
• The new record was created at the Yamuna Expressway in Noida, with
• Earlier, this record was held by Hubballi Bicycle Club of India which had 1,235
13. The historic Veerabhadraswamy Temple, a fiery form of Lord Siva is located in
Monuments
• Popularly known as Pattiseema temple.
River Charminar
Naylor
AP
golconda fort
of
New Delhi.
Government scheme with the aim to provide Housing for All in urban areas by
2022.
15. ‘Plastic Waste-Free India’ Anthem has been produced by Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya
in the country.
16. The 8th edition of India-Bangladesh joint military exercise - Sampriti 2019 was hosted
at Tangail in Bangladesh.
17. The foundation stone for a manufacturing unit of the AK-203/103 assault rifle was laid in
AK-203 in India.
Launch
year
18. Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) has signed a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) with Uber to provide free healthcare services to Uber drivers.
• Drivers have to pay Rs 30 to get Ayushman Bharat Card and can avail the
hospitalisation expenses.
19. India will tie up with 4 nations – Bhutan, Nepal, Indonesia and Malaysia to increase the
• The five rhino range nations signed a declaration ‘The Declaration on Asian
20. National Common Mobility card dubbed as “One Nation One Card” was launched to
make different kinds of payments including metro, bus, suburban railways, smart city
gout • The card is similar to any RuPay debit/credit card, which will be available with
first • A cardholder can also avail 5 percent cash back at ATMs and 10 percent cash
back at merchant outlets while travelling abroad.
common
• It has been launched as part of the National Urban Transport Policy (NUTP 2006)
app
21. As per National Annual Rural Sanitation Survey (NARSS) 2018-19 Survey, 93.1% of rural
Indian households now have access to toilets in comparison to 77% last year.
• It was conducted between November 2018 and February 2019, covering 92,040
• The survey was commissioned by the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation.
• Only four states — Goa, Odisha, Telangana and West Bengal — falling short of
100% coverage.
• The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan which was launched in 2014, aims to completely
22. Canada ranked as the best country out of the 151 nations evaluated on the basis of 10
indicators according to the Global Wellness Index published by investment firm Letter
One.
• South Africa comes in dead last, below Ukraine, Egypt and Iraq.
Blood Blood
Obesity Depression Happiness
Pressure Glucose
Govt
Healthy Life
Alcohol Use Tobacco Use Exercise spending on
Expectancy
Healthcare
info
23. India ranked first with the score of 133 among the 63 countries in the Consumer
24. According to IQAir AirVisual 2018 World Air Quality Report, Gurugram, in Haryana,
topped with an average annual Particulate Matter quality of 135 g/m3 the list of most
polluted cities.
• India’s annual guidelines range from 40-60 g/m3, depending on whether they
• The ranking is one of its kind study that relies on ground-based sensors located
Iceland is
the least
polluted
73
among
countries
25. A new scheme - ‘Mukhya Mantri Karigar Sahayata’ has been launched in Odisha for
• All those craftsmen with 10 years of experience with annual income below Rs.1
• The craftsmen above 80 years of age having same annual income and same
26. As per the research by Cable.co.uk., India has the cheapest mobile data in the world at
tuff Rs 18.5 or $0.26 for 1GB compared to global average of $8.53 or around Rs 600 per GB.
• The research compared mobile data charges in 230 countries from 6,313 mobile
data plans between the period of October 23 and November 28 last year.
• India is followed by Kyrgyzstan, Kazakstan and Ukraine where mobile data rate
27. According to Knight Frank Prime International Residential Index (PIRI 100), Mumbai is
the 16th most expensive Prime Residential Property market in the world.
• In terms of Wealth on Index, Mumbai was the 12th most wealthy city improving
• London is at number 1 spot replacing the position from New York in terms of
wealth.
be used to plan travel across multiple government transport facilities such as metros and
buses.
29. ‘Azaadi Ke Diwane’ museum has been inaugurated on the Red Fort premises which is
National • The museum is the fifth in a series after —Subhash Chandra Bose Museum and
INA museum, the Yaad-e-Jallian museum, the Museum on 1857 (on the
War
Memorial country’s first war of Independence) the Drishyakala (a museum on Indian Art)
— on the sacrifices of India’s freedom fighters.
located • It is started in the series of Kranti Mandir to inspire the younger generation.
30. A new scheme Yuvashree Plan II or Yuvashree Arpan has been launched in West Bengal
• Under the Yuvashree Arpan Scheme, around fifty thousand Youths who have
passed out of ITI and polytechnic institutes will be eligible to get financial
support of Rs One Lakh from the state MSME department to set up their own
business initiatives.
31. A 5-member committee has been set up under the Chairmanship of Secretary Legal
structured scheme for providing of insurance cover to the advocates and to suggest
32. Maharashtra government has launched a special scheme ‘Atal Aahar Yojna’ for
33. Marayoor jaggery from Idukki, Kerala gets Geographical Indication (GI) tag.
34. India inked $3 billion defence deal with Russia for the lease of a nuclear-powered attack
• The nuclear submarine that is being called INS Chakra III is likely to be ready by
Brah
Mos
Sukhoi Su 30MKI
This uokramaditya
Mid Mi 17
upgradeof Meg 29
35. PM Narendra Modi unveiled the new series of Visually Impaired friendly coins of in the
• With this, India got the first Rs 20 denomination coin which is shaped in the
the nation.
• As per Coinage Act, 1906, the Government of India has the sole right to design
• Coins are minted at the four India Government Mints at Mumbai, Alipore
• The coins are issued for circulation only through the Reserve Bank in terms of the
RBI Act.
36. The India Cooling Action Plan was released by the Union Minister of Environment,
37. The Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs launched the e-Dharti app and e-Dharti
GeoPortal to help the public in getting the necessary information on fingertips and the
• The e-Dharti app will have all the three modules- Conversion, Substitution and
• The portal enables the lessee of the property to see the basic details of property
38. Uttarakhand has launched the Mukhyamantri Anchal Amrit Yojana to provide milk at
Karnataka
• They will provide 100 ml milk twice a week for 2.5 lakh children at 20,000
39. The govt. is considering a new “Reintegration Policy” draft that is under the
consideration of the J&K government to encourage militants hailing from the state to
give up arms.
livelihood.
• There is also provision for a monthly stipend of Rs 6,000 for a militant who
surrenders with a view to “encourage him to join the mainstream’.
Fu
GI
Other
Karnataka
MysoreBetelleaf
42. For the first time in the Areca nut sector, ‘Sirsi Supari’ grown in Uttara Kannada, MysorePak
Karnataka has received the Geographic Indication (GI) tag. coorgorange
Udupisaree
43. As per the latest report by the World Gold Council (WGC), India has the 11th largest
gold reserve, with the current holding pegged at 607 tonnes.
• India is the world’s largest consumer of gold.
• India would have been tenth had the list included only COUNTRIES.
• Whereas, International Monetary Fund is included and is third on the list with
total gold reserves of 2,814 tonnes.
44. The India's first Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) treatment centre and clinic for
the LGBTQ community was inaugurated by the Humsafar Trust in Mumbai.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• The clinic will provide free counselling and Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) used to
treat the infection.
45. Ministry of Commerce and Industry launched a tutorial video on “Intellectual Property
Rights” for school students and the Geographical Tag website.
• “IP Nani” is India’s first Intellectual Property (IP) Mascot.
OtherRamsarsites
KollerutakeAndhraP
NaesarvorBs gujarat
wwearhake Tak
Bhojweekend MP
46. The Indian Sundarban was accorded the status of ‘Wetland of International Bintan KanikaOdisha
Importance’ under the Ramsar Convention. cityin Iran than
KeoladeoNp tapas
g
• They constitute over 60% of the country’s total mangrove forest area.
• It is the 27th Ramsar Site in India with an area of 4,23,000 hectares
• It is now the largest protected wetland in the country.
• The Indian Sundarban met four of the nine criteria’ — presence of rare species
and threatened ecological communities, biological diversity, significant and
representative fish and fish spawning ground and migration path.
47. The Central Government has amended the guidelines for disposal of the Enemy
Property Order, 2018, to facilitate usages of enemy property by the state government
exclusively for public use.
• Enemy properties are the properties of the people who migrated to Pakistan
during partition and also to China after the Sino-India war in 1962.
• Of the total properties left behind by those migrated to Pakistan, about 4,991
are located in Uttar Pradesh, the highest in the country.
• Of the total properties left by those left to China about 57 properties are located
in Meghalaya, highest in the country.
Country Properties left behind
Pakistan 9,280
China 126
48. DRDO's medical laboratory has come up with a range of 'Combat Casualty Drugs' that
can extend the golden hour till the trooper is shifted to hospital.
• The spectrum includes bleeding wound sealants, super absorptive dressings and
glycerated salines.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• Glycerated saline is battlefield intravenous fluid that does not freeze till -18
degrees Celsius and is useful in handling trauma cases in high altitude areas.
49. The famous biennial Thakurani Jatra festival began in Berhampur, Odisha.
• Goddess Budhi Thakurani is the traditional deity of silk handloom weavers or the
Dera community of Berhampur. Other festivals
50. The Department of Science and Technology (DST) will be commissioning a study to
assess the climate risks faced by 12 Himalayan States.
• According to ‘Vulnerability Index’ of last year, eight key parameters were
identified to generate scores.
• Assam and Mizoram with a vulnerability score of 0.72 and 0.71 topped the
vulnerability index.
• The 12 states are Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura,
Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, hilly districts of West Bengal, Himachal Pradesh,
Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir.
Area under forest Yield Variability of Population Female Literacy
food grain Density Rate
Infant Mortality Below Poverty Average man-days Area under slope
Rate Line Population under MGNREGA > 30%
51. Erode Turmeric has finally received GI tag from the Geographical Indication Registrysilk
Kancheepuram
after a long and cumbersome process which lasted for about 8 years.
Thanjavur Paintings
• Erode is in Tamil Nadu.
52. The 23 opposition parties have demanded random verification of at least 50% Electronic
Voting Machines (EVM) using Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) in every
Assembly segment or constituency.
• VVPAT is an independent verification printer machine which allows voters to
verify if their vote has gone to the intended candidate.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Kk Park
Bandipur National
Anshi NationalPark
KudremulchNationalPark
Nagar hole NationalPark
or53. The Bannerghatta National Park’s Eco-Sensitive Zone (ESZ), which provides a regulated
buffer zone around protected areas, will remain at 168.84 sqkm despite thousands of
citizens objecting to the reduction of nearly 100 sqkm as compared to the original
proposal.
• The national park is located in Bengaluru, Karnataka.
54. Microsoft India has partnered with The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)
to deploy Microsoft’s Project Sangam.
• It is cloud-hosted, mobile-first community learning platform to train
functionaries and officers across India on Swachh Bharat e-Learning Portal.
55. Assam has launched ‘i-help’ initiative to promote digital electoral literacy in Assam.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• It is a joint initiative of the office of the Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) and
Common Service Centres (CSC).
• The entire programme is being launched under the Systematic Voters Education
and Electoral Participation (SVEEP) in the state and it is geared to ensure that no
voter is left behind.
56. TROPEX-19 – The Theatre Level Readiness and Operational Exercise (TROPEX) is an
inter-service military exercise involving the participation of the Indian Army, Air Force,
Navy and the Coast Guard.
57. The Indian Navy is set to induct the second Scorpene submarine Khanderi by early May.
• The first submarine of the class Kalvari joined service in December 2017.
• The third in the Scorpene series is Karanj.
• The fourth submarine Vela is ready to be launched into water for trials.
• The last two submarines Vagir and Vagsheer are in advanced stages of
manufacturing on the assembly line.
58. Bharatiya Janata Party stepped up its ‘Main bhi chowkidar’ (I am a watchman too) –
campaign with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other party leaders.
• In order to motivate people to fight against corruption and social evils.
59. The Mizoram has unanimously passed the Mizoram Maintenance of Household
Registers Bill, 2019.
• It aims to create registers containing the names, details and photographs of
every resident of the state, on a household basis, in an effort to detect illegal
foreigners staying and “eating away” benefits of development schemes.
• The registers will be updated every three months.
60. As per the recent Supreme Court Judgement, if a court finds it difficult to make a choice
between death penalty and life imprisonment, it should opt for the lesser punishment.
• The death sentence must be imposed only when life imprisonment appears to be
an altogether inappropriate punishment, having regard to the relevant facts and
circumstances of the crime.
61. The Indian Department of Post released a ‘special stamp cover on Ice Stupa’.
• It was released during a function organised at the Ice Stupa site at Gangles
Village in Leh.
• Ice Stupas are also known as artificial glaciers, built with an aim to reduce the
problem of water shortage, faced by Ladakhi farmers due to receding of
glaciers.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
62. For the first time, Uttar Pradesh is taking a census of otters in its protected areas.
• The exercise began in Pilibhit Tiger Reserve. Dudheva NationalPark
• The den of an otter is known as holt. HastinapurWS
PrabhaWS
Chandra
MahaswaveWS
63. United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network has released the World
Happiness Report 2019 which ranked 156 countries on “How happy their citizens
perceive themselves to be”.
• India ranked at 140th position witnessing a drop from 133rd place in 2018.
• Finland topped the index of for the second year in a row followed by Denmark,
Norway, Iceland and The Netherlands.
• South Sudan was the last country at 156th position.
• Six Parameters – Income, Freedom, Trust, Healthy Life Expectancy, Social
Support and Generosity.
64. India and Sri Lanka will conduct joint military exercise Mitra Shakti VI. OtherMilitary
Exercises
65. Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) has launched smart garbage bins made of stainless
steel.
• These smart garbage bins will be able to send a signal to the garbage collection
vehicle about the ‘fill-up’ position of the bin, aiding better cleaning and lower
human intervention.
omfg66. According to the preliminary World Airport Traffic Rankings 2018 released by Airports
Council International, Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi has moved up
from 16th position to become the World’s 12th Busiest airport handling 6.9 crore
domestic and international flyers in 2018. Question Eutwig
• Atlanta-Hartsfield-Jackson Airport kept the top place and handled over 107
million passengers.
• Beijing Airport was at the second position.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Rank Airport
First Hartsfield-Jackson Airport, Atlanta, Georgia
Second Beijing Airport , China
Third Dubai Airport, UAE
idk
67. Indian Railways Integral Coach Factory (ICF) becomes the single largest rail coach
manufacturer in the world.
• They manufactured 301 coaches in February, taking the total for this fiscal to
2,919.
• The ultra-modern ‘Train 18’ was indigenously made at Integral Coach Factory
(ICF), Chennai.
68. India’s first forest-certification scheme developed specifically for Indian forest –
Certification Standard for Sustainable Forest Management (SFM) got global recognition
by a Geneva based non-profit firm.
• It is developed by Network for Certification and Conservation of Forests (NCCF),
an Indian non-profit organization.
• Forest certification, a global movement initiated in 1990s after Rio Earth
Summit, is a market-based non-regulatory conservation tool designed to
promote sustainable management of forests and trees outside forests by an
independent third party.
69. Paris, Singapore and Hong Kong have jointly been named as the World’s Most
Expensive cities in 2019, according to Worldwide Cost of Living Survey by the
Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU).
• Singapore has continued to hold on to the ranking for five years now.
• The EIU compared the price of more than 150 items in 133 cities around the
world.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• Bangalore (5th), Chennai (7th) and New Delhi (8th) are among the top 10
cheapest cities in the world.
70. CBSE has launched a new podcast platform (mobile app) named “CBSE Shiksha Vani” to
disseminate the information uniformly to students and parents.
Names 3subjects
of
tobe Included in
cease curriculum
Ioi9 sosession
71. As per the annual list of Global Energy Transition Index compiled by Geneva based
World Economic Forum, India has been ranked at the 76th position.
• Sweden has been ranked at the first position among 115 countries.
• The index takes into account six individual indicators: capital and investment,
regulation and political commitment, institutions and governance, institutions
and innovative business environment, human capital and consumer
participation, and energy system structure.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
72. Indian Air Force is participating in the Langkawi International Maritime Aero Expo
(LIMA-2019) for the first time.
• It is planned in Langkawi, Malaysia.
ink73. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has opened the registration for recently
launched Young Scientist Programme. – “YUva VIgyani KAryakram” (Yuvika).
• It is aimed at imparting basic knowledge on Space Technology, Space Science
and Space Applications to the younger ones.
74. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced the introduction of
Artificial Intelligence (AI), Early Childhood Care Education (ECCE) and Yoga as skill
subjects in the school curriculum for academic session 2019-20.
• Artificial Intelligence will be introduced as an optional sixth subject for Class IX
whereas ECCE and Yoga are being introduced as elective subjects at senior
secondary level.
75. India has become the fourth nation in the world after United States, China and Russia
to demonstrate Anti-Satellite (A-SAT) missile – Mission Shakti, making it a "space
superpower".
Readthoroughly
• Mission Shakti is a joint programme of DRDO and ISRO.
abouta mission
• The technology is indigenously developed.
76. Social-networking site Facebook launched two new India-specific tools called
"Candidate Connect" and "Share You Voted" to boost civic engagement on its platform
during the general elections.
• "Candidate Connect" – It will help people learn more about candidates
• "Share You Voted" – It will provide people with polling information and enable
them to announce and celebrate their vote.
77. According to a report by the International Energy Agency (IEA), India emitted 2,299
million tonnes of carbon dioxide in 2018, a 4.8% rise from last year.
• India’s emissions growth this year was higher than that of the United States and
China and this was primarily due to a rise in coal consumption.
• India’s per capita emissions were about 40% of the global average and
contributed 7% to the global carbon dioxide burden.
• United States was responsible for 14%.
78. As per the Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2018 Report prepared by the United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human
Development Initiative, India has reduced its poverty rate drastically from 55% to 28%
in 10 years.
• Total of 271 million people moved out of poverty between 2005-06 and 2015-
16.
• The report covers 105 countries.
• The country still has the largest number of people living in multidimensional
poverty in the world – 364 million people.
• Bihar was the poorest state in 2015-16.
• Jharkhand had the greatest improvement, followed by Arunachal Pradesh,
Bihar, Chhattisgarh, and Nagaland.
• Worldwide, 1.3 billion people live in multidimensional poverty.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
79. According to the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2019, New Delhi's Indira Gandhi
International (IGI) Airport has been named as the best airport of India, but globally
ranking at 59 out of 100 airports.
• Singapore's Changi Airport has been crowned the World's Best Aviation hub for
the seventh time in a row.
Ranking Airports
First Singapore Changi Airport
Second Tokyo International Airport Haneda, Japan
Third Incheon International Airport, South Korea
Fourth Hamad International Airport, Qatar
Fifth Hong Kong International Airport
81. A new initiative has been launched in Assam for Persons with Disabilities called as
‘Enajori’.
• Launched with an aim that ‘No Voter to be Left behind’.
• It is to facilitate the PwD voters for barrier-free and inclusive accessible elections.
82. At an altitude of 15,256 feet, Tashigang, a small village in Himachal Pradesh, is now the
highest polling station in the world.
• As per the revised electoral rolls, the two villages have 48 voters out of which 30
are men and 18 women.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
83. An international study on childhood poverty, quoting data from the National Family
Health Survey (NFHS), found out that Tripura occupies the second position in India in
terms of child marriages among girls between 15-19 years of age.
• The percentage stands at 21.6 per cent which is significantly higher than the
National Average of 11.9 per cent.
• As per NFHS 4, West Bengal topped the child marriages list.
SECCand Census
Read about the NfHS Survey
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
2. A UAE based company will release 12 bank notes of zero value which is the first ever
limited edition commemorative series to mark the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma
Gandhi.
• The special notes have been designed by Dubai-based Indian artist Akbar Saheb
who is also the main illustrator for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's book "Mann
Ki Baat".
3. The United States and South Korea announced the inauguration of a new exercise
known as Dong Maeng or ‘Alliance’.
• The exercise is the modification for the recent exercises “Foal Eagle” and “Key
Resolve”.
Private orPublic Bank
4. The government has given a nod to the IDBI Bank to handle import and export
transactions with Iran.
• It would help in promoting two-way trade amid US sanctions on the Persian Gulf
nation.
• Earlier, UCO Bank used to handle the payments during the previous sanctions.
• Iran is India's third-largest oil supplier after Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
info 5. The U.S. intends to end preferential trade terms for India under the Generalized
System of Preferences (GSP) programme. Question induty
• The GSP programme sets zero tariffs for certain goods from a set of 121
developing countries to foster their trade and economic development.
• It accounts for some $5.6 billion of India’s exports to the U.S., making India the
largest GSP beneficiary.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
chairman
Headquarters
T
6. Malaysia has become the 124th member of the International Criminal Court (ICC).
• It is the world’s only independent judicial body with jurisdiction over persons
charged with genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.
7. Google has launched a new app called Bolo to help students in India read in Hindi and
English and work as a tutor of sorts.
• The app includes an Assistant called Diya which encourages children with their
reading, understanding skills.
8. As per the latest report by the United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC), India
has been referred as Key Hub for Illicit Drug Trade.
9. Richest Indian Mukesh Ambani ranked at 13th position on the Forbes World's
Billionaire list with USD 50 billion wealth, jumping six positions.
• The list was topped by Amazon’s Jeff Bezos and family with USD 131 billion
wealth followed by Bill Gates with USD 96.5 bn in the 2nd place.
10. The third bilateral joint defence exercise between India and Oman – Al Nagah III will be
held at Oman.
11. The Marshall Islands is planning to release its digital currency/cryptocurrency called
‘Sovereign’ (SOV).
• It will replace the current US dollar. what is cryptocurrency
• Capital of Marshall Islands – Majuro
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Headquarters I
12. The World Health Organisation (WHO) on released a Global Influenza Strategy for
2019-2030 aimed at protecting people from the threat of Influenza.
• There are an estimated 1 billion cases resulting in 2,90,000 to 6,50,000
influenza-related respiratory deaths.
• WHO recommends Annual Influenza Vaccination as the most effective way.
13. The United Kingdom commemorated professor Stephen Hawking in a new 50 pence
coin known as ‘Black Hole Coin’.
• It is a commemorative coin and not for circulation as currency.
• It was inspired by Hawking's work on black holes outlined in his bestselling book
"A Brief History of Time”.
14. As per the sixth edition of the Global Environmental Outlook (GEO), prepared by the
United Nations Environment Programme, India could save at least $3 trillion (₹210
trillion approx.) in healthcare costs if it implemented policy initiatives ensuring that the
globe didn’t heat up beyond 1.5 degrees Celsius by the turn of the century.
idk
15. The Austrian capital Vienna has topped Mercer's 2019 Quality of Living Ranking for the
10th year in a row.
• Hyderabad and Pune were ranked at 143rd position together.
16. The first BRICS Sherpa meeting under the presidency of Brazil was held in Brazil's
Curitiba city.
Headquarters I
• The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) has identified
countering terrorism as one of its priority areas.
17. Africa-India Joint Field Training Exercise (AFINDEX-19) between the Indian Army and 16
African nations will be conducted in Pune.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
18. The decision to hold Sary-Arka-Antiterror 2019, the first joint counter-terrorism
inff military exercise of Shanghai Cooperation Organization was announced during the 34th
meeting of the RATS council held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
• The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) of the Shanghai Cooperation
Organization is a permanent organ which serves to promote cooperation of
member states against three evils – Terrorism, Separatism and Extremism.
• Members – China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India
SI and Pakistan.
19. The Indian Navy had launched a Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR)
operation to evacuate about 5,000 people stranded at Buzi near Port Beira in
Mozambique.
• The African nation has been devastated by tropical cyclone Idai.
• Capital – Maputo
• Currency – Mozambican metical
20. Kazakhstan has renamed its capital Astana as Nursultan in order to recognize its
outgoing leader Nursultan Nazarbayev.
• Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has been appointed as the new President of
Kazakhstan.
21. The Government of Indonesia has hosted the first ever High-Level Dialogue on Indo-
Pacific Cooperation (HLD-IPC) in Jakarta.
• The theme of the HLD was “Towards a Peaceful, Prosperous, and Inclusive
Region”.
22. Google has announced its fully-functional cloud gaming platform titled Stadia.
• It allows users to play games on their internet browser or any internet-connected
device without using games consoles.
23. Norway's capital Oslo will become the first city in the world to install wireless charging
systems for electric taxis.
• The city is requiring all of its taxis be zero-emission vehicles by 2023.
24. Dubai e-waste specialist Enviroserve has opened The Recycling Hub, the world’s largest
e-waste recycling facility at a total cost of Dh120 million.
• It is Located at Dubai Industrial Park.
• It will examine the ethical challenges related to artificial intelligence (AI) and
other emerging technologies.
in
26. World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has released its report titled “The State of
the Global Climate in 2018” , warning that the physical and socio-economic impacts of
climate change are accelerating day by day.
• It says that Earth is nearly 1 degree Celsius warmer than when the industrial age
started (1850-1900).
• The planet may see temperatures increase 3-5 C by the end of the century.
• It is the 25th annual record of the Global climate.
27. Shanghai’s Hongkou claimed to have the World’s first district with 5G coverage and a
broadband gigabit network.
• 5G is the next generation of cellular technology which will have download speed
10-100 times faster than the 4G LTE networks.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Search forecastsBy
RBI CRACK
Time OECD
WorldBank
of ABB
UN
pitch
IRR
2. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has formed Eight-member task force on the offshore
rupee market for ensuring the stability of the currency which will be headed by Usha
Thorat.
• It would also propose measures to generate incentives for non-residents to
access the domestic market.
3. IFFCO Tokio General Insurance launched ‘Bank Locker Protector Policy’, which is
the first stand-alone bank locker cover offered by any insurance company.
• The policy is to protect the contents of a bank locker such as jewellery and other
valuables.
4. The portal- PSBloansin59minutes.com has become the largest fintech online lending
platform with loan sanctions exceeding over Rs 35,000 crore, as quoted by a report
from Credit Suisse.
• The portal was launched in November 2018 to provide credit of up to Rs 1 crore
to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in just 59 minutes.
6. The Ministry of Finance released the first report on EASE Reforms Index.
• The Index measures the performance of each Public Sector Banks on 140
objective metrics across 6 themes.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• Punjab National Bank has been ranked first among Public Sector Banks in the
implementation of ‘reforms agenda’, followed by Bank of Baroda and State
Bank of India.
MD Chairman
7. IDBI Bank and Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) signed a bancassurance
agreement under which the lender will offer LIC’s insurance products at its branches.
• Hemant Bhargava was appointed as the interim Chairman of IDBI Bank.
8. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a penalty on several banks for delayed
implementation of SWIFT – related operational controls.
• SWIFT is the global messaging software used for transactions by financial
entities.
BANK PENALTY AMOUNT
Karnataka Bank RS. 4 CRORE
City Union Bank RS. 3 CRORE
DCB Bank RS. 2 CRORE
Karur Vysya Bank Ltd RS. 1 CRORE
Indian Bank RS. 4 CRORE
IOB RS. 3 CRORE
United Bank of India RS. 3 CRORE
9. World Bank shall provide $250 million support to the National Rural Economic
Transformation Project (NRETP) in order to boost rural income across 13 states on
India.
• It aims to promote women-owned and women-led farm and non-farm
enterprises.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
10. Hitachi Payment Services Pvt Ltd and State Bank of India launched their merchant-
acquiring joint venture - SBI Payment Services Pvt Ltd (SBIPSPL) for establishing a digital
payments platform for India and other countries in the region.
• SBI has a 74% stake in the joint venture and 26% is with Hitachi Payment
Services.
11. The Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development (OECD) cut forecasts
again for the global economy in 2019 and 2020.
• For 2019 – To 3.3% from 3.5%
• For 2020 – To 3.4% from 3.5%
12. The Reserve Bank of India eased business guidelines for white label ATMs by allowing
companies that manage these machines to source cash (above a threshold of 1 lakh
pieces) directly from the central bank.
• WHITE Label ATM - Provided by NBFC (owned and operated by non-banking
entities while the cash is provided by the sponsor bank)
• GREEN Label ATM - Provided for Agricultural Transaction
• ORANGE Label ATM - Provided for Share Transactions
13. The State Bank of India (SBI) has become the first bank to link its interest rate on
savings account to the repo rate of the Reserve Bank of India.
• From May 1, 2019, savings bank deposits with balances above Rs 1 lakh will be
linked to repo rate (6.25%) minus 2.75% with an effective saving account rate of
3.50% per annum.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• In case of lending, all Cash Credit Accounts and Overdrafts with limits above Rs 1
lakh will be linked to the repo rate plus a spread of 2.25%—to 8.50%.
• The interest rate remains unchanged for savings account holders and borrowers
with cash credit and overdraft up to Rs 1 lakh.
14. Bank of Baroda has become one of the first Public Sector Banks to launch a
crèche/child daycare facility for children (6 months to 6 years of age) of its employees.
• The bank will bear 60% of the cost every month for each employee while 40%
will be taken care by the parents.
• Shri P. S. Jayakumar is the CEO and MD of Bank of Baroda.
15. Bharti Airtel Ltd. will sell up to 32 per cent stake in Bharti Infratel Ltd. to Airtel's unit
Nettle Infrastructure Investments Ltd.
• Following the transfer, Airtel will own 18.3 per cent stake in Infratel.
16. HDFC Bank became the third Indian company after Reliance Industries (Rs. 8.52 trillion)
and TCS (Rs. 7.49 trillion) to achieve a market value of Rs. 6 trillion, owing to a sudden
upsurge in its share prices.
whatis a swap
a of $5 billion for the rupee through an auction
17. RBI will conduct three-year buy-sell swap
D
process to infuse liquidity in the market.
• It is a first-of-its-kind instrument used for liquidity management.
• In the first leg of the transaction, the central bank will buy dollars in the spot
market from them in exchange for rupees.
• It will improve RBI’s foreign exchange reserves which were at $401.7 billion for
the week ended March 1.
• This move will help in reducing the sizes of RBI Open Market Operations.
• Second, this could bring down MIFOR and USD-INR cross-currency swap rates,
as RBI may have to auction the swap at much lower than current market rates,
for this window to be successful.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
The Mumbai Interbank Forward Offer Rate (MIFOR) is the rate that Indian banks
use as a benchmark for setting prices on forward-rate agreements and
derivatives.
It is a mix of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and a forward premium
derived from Indian forex markets.
18. RBI has relaxed the norms for the ‘Trade Credit’ Policy.
• The trade credit limit for imports of capital and non-capital goods under the
automatic route has been raised to $150 million.
• Trade credits (TCs) refer to the credits extended by the overseas supplier, bank,
financial institution and other permitted recognised lenders for maturity for
imports of capital and non-capital goods permissible.
Trade Credits
Automatic Upto $150 million or Oil and gas refining & marketing,
Route equivalent airline and shipping companies
Approval Upto $50 million or
route equivalent
19. The State Bank of India has launched ‘Doorstep Banking’ service for
• Senior citizen customers over 70 years of age
• Differently-abled customers
• Infirm customers including visually impaired customers
• The cost for availing these services would be Rs 100 for each financial
transaction and Rs 60 for each non-financial transaction.
Eligible Senior Citizen over 70 years, Differently-abled, Visually Impaired
Not Eligible Joint Account Holders and Non-personal Account holders, Minors
20. The Reserve Bank of India has categorized IDBI Bank as a Private Sector Bank with effect
from January 21, 2019.
• The decision has been taken after Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) is
acquired 51 per cent of the total paid-up equity share capital of the bank.
• The IDBI Bank was categorised in the sub-group ‘other public sector banks’ by
the RBI in April 2005.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
21. Aviva Life Insurance announced the launch of ‘Wings’, a specially designed mentorship
program to empower the female workforce.
• The program is an initiative of the SHE division of the company, for mentoring all
the women employees.
22. The SBI, ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank continue to be in the Reserve Bank of India’s list of
Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) for 2018.
• D-SIBs are required to maintain higher capital as compared to other banks.
• The additional Common Equity Tier 1 core capital requirement in case of the
State Bank of India applicable from April 1 has been prescribed at 0.6% of Risk
Weighted Assets (RWAs) while for the other two banks it is 0.4%.
23. Bandhan Bank has got the approval from RBI for the proposed acquisition of Gruh
Finance.
• Gruh Finance Limited is a Housing Finance Company (HFC) recognized by the
National Housing Bank (NHB).
Difference between general Ins lifeIns
pro
24. ICICI Lombard General Insurance, a leading non-life insurance company, has entered
into a strategic partnership with MobiKwik, a digital financial services platform, to
provide cyber insurance cover for the latter’s mobile wallet users.
• The cyber-insurance can be availed digitally through the app at only ₹99 per
month and with a sum insured of ₹50,000.
• The policy’s validity is only for one month.
25. As per the Global Economic Outlook by Fitch, India’s economic growth forecast has
FOREJAST
Bos
been reduced to 6.8% from 7% earlier for FY19-20 (1 April 2019 – 31 March 2020).
• The GDP forecast for FY19 (ending March 2019) has been slashed to 7.2% from
7.8%.
• The Indian economy is expected to do better in FY 21, with growth rate expected
at 7.1%.
26. India’s largest bank State Bank of India (SBI) announced the launch of YONO Cash using
which customers can withdraw money from ATMs without using a card.
• ATMs enabled for this service will be termed YONO Cash Point.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
27. Mi Pay, a UPI (Unified Payments Interface) based mobile payment app has been
launched by Xiaomi.
• Mi Pay will be exclusive to MIUI-based Xiaomi smartphone users.
28. Microsoft has become the first developer of a fully automated DNA storage device
which can translate digital information into DNA and reverse translation of DNA data
into bits.
Kotak panel recommendations whichwas
you can readUdaycreated
iz SEBI for corporateGovernance
byof accounts of listed companies
D
29. SEBI has sought powers to conduct inspection of books
for contravention of any securities law and also to take direct action against the
fraudsters.
• At present, SEBI is empowered to conduct such inspections in case of violations
relating to insider trading and fraudulent or unfair trade practices.
• Another amendment – The term 'material or non-public information' has been
replaced with 'unpublished price sensitive information'.
30. The RBI received bids totalling $16.3 billion at the swap auction where it proposed to
buy $5 billion from lenders.
• The cut-off premium on the swap was set at ₹7.76 by the central bank.
• In turn, RBI infused ₹34,561 crore rupee liquidity.
31. The Tech Giant Apple has partnered with Goldman Sachs and Mastercard and
announced a new credit card called Apple Card.
• It comes with no fees.
• No international fees, late fees or even a higher rate of interest if you miss a
payment.
• Apple Card can be used along the wallet app of the iPhone.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
32. ICICI Prudential AMC announced launched the ICICI Prudential Bharat Consumption
Scheme.
• The scheme aims to benefit from the Indian consumption story which is
considered as one of the fastest growing consumption markets globally.
• The benchmark for the scheme is Nifty India Consumption Index.
• Minimum investment of this scheme – Rs 5,000 and in multiples of one rupee
thereafter.
• Penalty – 1 percent if investments are redeemed within 12 months from the
date of allotment.
• The Nifty India Consumption Index reflects the behaviour and performance of a
diversified portfolio of companies representing the domestic consumption sector
which includes Consumer Non-durables, Healthcare, Auto.
33. Public sector lender Bank of Baroda will develop an Agri-digital platform called 'Baroda
Kisan' in order to provide solutions for all major agricultural requirements.
• Six companies -- Skymet Weather Services, Weather Risk Management Services,
BigHaat, Agrostar India, EM3 Agri Services and Poorti Agri Services -- have signed
a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the bank.
• It will provide solutions for all major agricultural requirements.
34. The government has finalised the decision to infuse Rs 5,042 crore into public sector
lender Bank of Baroda (BoB) ahead of its amalgamation of Dena Bank and Vijaya Bank
with itself.
• Branches of Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank will function as Bank of Baroda outlets
from April 1.
• Headquarters of Bank of Baroda – Vadodara, Gujarat
• MD and CEO of BoB – S. Jayakumar
35. Based on market capitalization, Power Finance Corporation (PFC) has become the
India’s second largest Govt-owned Financial Firm after State Bank of India (SBI).
• This happened after PFC acquired majority stake in Rural Electrification
Corporation (REC).
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
APPOINTMENTS
1. Hasmukh Adhia, the ex-finance secretary was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman
of Bank of Baroda.
2. Anil Kumble was re-appointed as ICC (International Cricket Council) Cricket Committee
Chairman for a final 3-year term in a board meeting of cricket council in Dubai.
3. Nagendra Nath Sinha has been appointed as the Chairman of National Highways
Authority of India.
4. Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah of Kuwait has been re-elected as the President of the
Olympic Council of Asia.
5. Randhir Singh has been appointed as the Chairman of the Coordination Committee of
the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games.
• He is former Olympic-level trap and skeet shooter.
6. Kaja Kallas has been appointed as the first female Prime Minister of Estonia.
7. Ajit Kumar Mohanty has been appointed as the Director of Bhabha Atomic Research
Centre for the period of three years.
8. Soumya Swaminathan has been appointed as the Chief Scientist of the World Health
Organisation (WHO).
9. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has appointed Padma Lakshmi as its
goodwill ambassador.
10. Subhash Chandra Garg, the Economic Affairs Secretary has been appointed as the
Finance Secretary by the Personnel Ministry.
11. Mohammad Shtayyeh has been appointed as the Prime Minister of Palestine.
12. M. R. Kumar has been appointed as the Chairman of the Life Insurance Corporation
(LIC) for a period of 5 years.
13. Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose is likely to be India’s first anti-corruption ombudsman or
Lokpal.
• He is the current member of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC).
• The Lokpal Act, which was passed in 2013 provides for setting up of Lokpal at the
centre and Lokayuktas in the States to probe corruption complaints against top
functionaries and public servants, including the Prime Minister and the Chief
Ministers.
14. Pramod Sawant has been appointed as the 11th Chief Minister of Goa following the
death of Former CM Manohar Parrikar.
15. Transgender activist Gauri Sawant has been appointed as first transgender Election
Ambassador by The Election Commission of India.
16. Online payments platform PhonePe appointed Bollywood actor Aamir Khan as its brand
Ambassador.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
17. Vice Admiral Karambir Singh has been appointed as the 24th Chief of Naval staff.
• He will succeed present Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Sunil Lanba who retires in
May 2019.
18. Zuzana Caputova has been appointed as the first female President of Slovakia.
• Capital of Slovakia – Bratislava
• Currency – Euro
19. National award-winning filmmaker Rima Das has joined Toronto International Film
Festival (TIFF)’s ‘Share Her Journey’ as its official ambassador.
• TIFF launched the 5-year campaign in 2017 with a view to increase participation,
skills and opportunities for women behind and in front of the camera.
IMPORTANT DAYS
Correction in the Document – February 8, 2019 to February 15, 2019
National Deworming Day is observed bi-annually on 10th February and 10th August. But
this year the day was observed on 8th February, 2019.
if
1. National Science Day 2019 is celebrated on February 28 in memory Sir C.V Raman.
• The theme of the 2019 National Science Day is “Science for people and people
for science”.
• On this day, STARs (Scheme for Translational and Advanced Research in
Science) scheme is launched by Human Resource Development Ministry.
• Under the scheme 500 science projects will be funded whose selection will be
made based on competition.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
3. The World Day of Fight Against Sexual Exploitation is observed on March 4 every year.
• It aims to spread awareness about the prevalent sexual exploitation, largely
among women and children.
4. National Security Day also known as Rashtriya Suraksha Diwas was celebrated
omfg on 4th March to praise the work of security forces such as army officers, para-military,
policemen and commandos.
5. National Safety Day (NSC) is observed on 4th March every year by National Safety
Council of India.
• Theme – “Cultivate and Sustain a safety culture for building nation”.
8. This year the World Kidney Day 2019 will be observed on 14th March.
tufty • Theme for 2019 – Kidney Health for Everyone Everywhere
• The Second Thursday of March every year is observed as World Kidney Day
every year.
• After 15 to 20 years of having diabetes, nearly a third of people with the
condition develop kidney complications.
• There are around 72 million people with diabetes in India.
9. The 2019 World Sleep Day was observed on March 15, 2019.
• Theme for 2019 – 'Healthy Sleep, Healthy Aging'.
Make sure somedays
havefakeddate and
some haveparticular
datein a yearchoke
WorldSheep
Day
10. World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated every year on March 15.
• It is a day marked to raise global awareness about consumer rights and needs.
• Theme for 2019 – "Trusted Smart Products".
11. The National Ordnance Factories Day is observed all over India on 18th March every
year.
• It is commemorated by the display of guns, ammunition, rifles, artillery etc in
exhibitions across India.
12. Global Recycling Day 2019 was observed on March 18, 2019 to create awareness and
recognition about recycling.
• Theme 2019: Recycling Into the Future
• The day was recognized in 2018 and was set up by the Bureau for International
Recycling (BIR), a trade association representing the recycling industry on the
global stage.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
my 13. World Sparrow Day is observed on March 20 every year to raise awareness about the
house sparrow and threat to their population.
• The Theme for this year’s World Sparrow Day is “I love sparrows”.
Q Whichyearwas observed
as the year
ofBird
14. The International Day of Happiness is observed on March 20 as a way to recognise the
importance of happiness in the lives of people around the world.
• Theme for 2019 – ‘Happier Together’
15. The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed annually
on 21 March to raise awareness about the negative consequences of racial
discrimination.
• Theme for 2019 – “Mitigating and countering rising nationalist populism and
extreme supremacist ideologies”.
16. The World Down Syndrome Day is observed each year on March 21.
17. The World Poetry Day is observed each year on March 21 to promote the reading,
writing, publishing and teaching of poetry throughout the world.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
18. The International Day of Forests 2019 was observed on March 21, 2019 all over the
1mg world.
• Theme – “Forests and Education – Learn to Love Forests”
if
19. March 22 is observed as World Water Day which focuses on the importance of
freshwater and advocating for the sustainable management of freshwater resources.
• Theme – Leave no one behind.
20. India observed Shaheed Divas or Martyr’s Day on March 23 as a tribute to the Bhagat
Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru on their death anniversary.
im
21. World Meteorological Day is observed annually on March 23 to commemorate the
establishment of World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 1950.
• The 2019 theme is “The Sun, the Earth and the Weather”.
22. World Tuberculosis Day is observed each year on March 24 to create awareness about
welp TB.
• Theme for 2019 – ‘It’s time’ Readaboutthe
• Bacteria – Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium data and stats of
• Discovered – In 1882 by Dr Robert Koch TB in India
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
23. The Epilepsy Awareness Day or World Purple day falls on 26 March each year.
• The day seeks to raise awareness about epilepsy (Epilepsy is a central nervous
system disorder in which brain activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures of
unusual behaviour).
AWARDS
1. Kalam Innovation was presented in Governance Award 2019 at the third edition of Dr
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Summit on Innovation and Governance, in New Delhi.
2. Tata Steel has been recognised as one of the 2019 World's Most Ethical Companies by
the Ethisphere Institute.
• The other Indian company to find a place in the list of World’s Most Ethical
Companies 2019 is Wipro.
3. British Indian World War II spy, Noor Inayat Khan, confirmed as the first Indian-origin
woman to be honoured with a Blue Plaque at 4 Taviton Street in Bloomsbury, London.
• She was an agent for Britain’s Special Operations Executive (SOE) during
World War II.
• The Blue Plaque scheme run by English Heritage honours notable people
who lived or worked in particular buildings across London.
4. DRDO Chairman G. Satheesh Reddy is the first person outside USA in 40 years to be
honoured as the co-winner of the 2019 Missile Systems Award by American Institute of
Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) along with Rondell J. Wilson.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
5. Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA) was honoured with SKOCH
award, the highest independent honour in the country at the mega event of 56th
SKOCH Summit in New Delhi.
• Purpose: its remarkable achievements in the field of disaster management.
6. Indian Air Force Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman has been chosen for the first
Bhagwan Mahavir Ahimsa Puraskar constituted by the Akhil Bharatiya Digambar Jain
Mahasamiti which carries a cash prize of Rs. 2.51 lakh.
7. Thanga Darlong, a nonagenarian tribal musician from Tripura was awarded with the first
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Life Time Award at the 37th Agartala Book Fair in Agartala, Tripura
8. Prayagraj Kumbh Mela 2019 in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh has made it to the Guinness
World Records for –
• Largest crowd management
• Largest sanitation drive
• Largest painting exercise of public sites
9. Indian Bank has bagged the Best Bank Award from the Tamil Nadu government for
meeting the needs of Women's Self-Help Groups (SHGs).
10. Kavya Kopparapu, an Indian-American, has been conferred with the 2019 National
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) Education Award for her ground-
breaking invention designed to improve treatments for Glioblastoma.
• It is the deadliest form of brain cancer.
11. TVS Motor was awarded the ‘Green Era Award for Sustainability’ at Lisbon, Portugal.
• They also won the 'Quality and Business Excellence Award' for creating new
benchmarks in product quality.
12. A new Guinness World Record in Yoga has been created where more than 1000 people
tried to do Virabathrasan for three minutes at one place in Hong Kong.
13. Japanese architect, Arata Isozaki has been awarded 2019 Pritzker Architecture Prize,
the highest honour in the field.
• It honours each year a living architect or architects whose work demonstrates
talent and vision, as well as a contribution to humanity.
14. Indore has been declared as the cleanest city as per the govt. cleanliness survey –
Swachh Survekshan Awards 2019 for the third year on a row.
• The awards have been distributed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty
Alleviation.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
15. The Biju Patnaik International Airport (BPIA) in Bhubaneswar, Odisha won the Airport
Service Quality (ASQ) award 2018.
• Awarded for being the best airport in size and region (2-5 million passengers in
Asia-Pacific).
16. Former Governor of RBI, Raghuram Rajan has been chosen for the ‘Yashwantrao
Chavan National Award 2018’ for his contribution to economic development.
• Yashwantrao Chavan was the first Chief Minister of State of Maharashtra.
17. The Ministry of Tourism was awarded the First Prize in the category – TV Cinema Spot
at the International Golden City Gate Tourism Awards 2019 which was held at
Internationale Tourismus-Börse (ITB), Berlin.
18. The Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi awarded 30 women with
the 'Web Wonder Women' awards.
• The campaign was launched to discover and celebrate the exceptional
achievements of women, who have been driving positive agenda of social change
via social media.
19. ACKO General Insurance, a new-age digital insurance company, was awarded the
coveted Golden Peacock Innovative Product Award – 2019.
• They were awarded for their contextual microinsurance product -"Ola Ride
Insurance".
• The Ola Re. 1 ride insurance is a contextual microinsurance solution that
protects the user against any unfortunate mishaps while commuting.
20. Total of 112 Padma Awards 2019 were conferred upon by the President Ram Nath
Kovind.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
• The Padma Awards are one of the highest civilian awards of India - are
conferred in three categories: The Padma Vibhushan, the Padma Bhushan and
the Padma Shri.
• Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of India.
S.No 2019 Awardees
Laid great emphasis on education as a social
1. Nanaji Deshmukh (posthumous)
worker
He was a playback singer, lyricist, musician,
2. Dr. Bhupen Hazarika (posthumous) singer, poet and film-maker from Assam,
widely known as Sudhakantha.
served as the 13th President of India from
3. Pranab Mukherjee
2012 until 2017
21. India’s Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu is the first Indian to be conferred the Doctor
Honoris Causa (Doctor of Philosophy) by the University for Peace (UPEACE), Costa Rica.
• He has been recognized for his contribution to the Rule of Law, democracy and
sustainable development in India.
22. Padmanaban Gopalan, founder of No Food Waste, was named as the winner of the
Commonwealth Youth Award for the Asian region.
• He worked towards achieving the UN's Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of
Zero Hunger with his innovative system of recovering excess food to distribute to
those in need.
23. The BusinessLine Changemaker Of The Year award has been presented to Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, for successfully introducing the Goods and Services Tax
(GST).
24. Swati Shingade of Pune, has bagged the first prize of DD Mahila Kisan Award for 2018-
19.
• The Mahila Kisan Award is an effort to bring the stories of struggle and success of
women farmers in front of the country.
25. The renowned Kathak dancer Seema Mehta was conferred with ‘Nari Shakti Puraskar‘
by President Ram Nath Kovind for her contribution towards women empowerment.
26. Delhi-based journalist and author Raghu Karnad was announced as one of eight
recipients of Yale University’s 2019 Windham-Campbell Prize for his book “Farthest
Field: An Indian Story of the Second World War”.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
27. An annual list of the most famous athletes on the planet 2019 ESPN World Fame 100
list has placed the Portuguese footballer Cristiano Ronaldo at the top spot.
• The second position has been taken by basketball player LeBron James
followed by FC Barcelona Captain Lionel Messi.
• Virat Kohli is the only Indian athlete in the Top 10 at seventh position.
• MS Dhoni is at 13th position.
28. American Karen Uhlenbeck won the Abel Prize 2019 in mathematics for her work on
partial differential equations.
• She is the first woman to win the prize, which comes with a cheque for Six
million kroner (620,000 euros, $703,000).
29. London Olympics bronze medallist Saina Nehwal was named ‘Sportsperson of the Year’
at the annual Telangana Sports Journalists Association awards function.
• Rio Olympics silver medallist P.V. Sindhu was named ‘Outstanding Performer’ in
women’s section.
• P. Gopichand was presented the ‘Coach of the Year’ award.
• The Indian badminton team was adjudged the ‘Team of the Year’.
31. President Ram Nath Kovind has been honoured with Croatia’s Highest Civilian Award –
the Grand Order of the King of Tomislav.
• He is the first-ever Indian head of state to visit Croatia.
• Croatia - Capital: Zagreb, Currency: Croatian Kuna
32. Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton, and Yann LeCun have been recognized with Turing
Award 2018, Nobel Prize of Computing.
• They are regarded as “Godfathers of AI”.
• The $1 million annual prize recognized their work for developing the AI.
33. Amartya Sen was awarded with Oxford University's most prestigious Bodley award for
his contribution in literature, culture, science and communication.
• He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1998.
34. Manu Gulati, a Delhi government school teacher, has been conferred the Martha Farrell
Award 2019 for promoting gender quality and women’s empowerment.
35. Dr. Rajendra Kumar Joshi has been awarded with the prestigious Pravasi Bharatiya
Samman Award 2019 by the Embassy of India in Switzerland.
• Awarded for his magnificent achievements in the field of science, education and
medicine.
36. The Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award (PBSA) is the highest honour conferred on
overseas Indians.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
SPORTS
1. India ranked 1st in International Shooting Sports Federation (ISSF) World Cup which
was held in New Delhi, India.
• Saurabh Chaudhary and Manu Bhaker claimed gold medal in 10m Air Pistol
these
Mixed team event.
famous
shooters • Saurabh Chaudhary finished top of the 10m Air Pistol category with record
sudia breaking 245 points and brought an Olympic quota for Tokyo 2020 in the
category (1st Indian shooter to win gold at the youth Olympic, Asian Games,
Junior ISSF World Championship and Asian Air gun championship)
• Apurvi Chandela bagged the gold medal in Women’s 10m Rifle.
2. Bajrang Punia won the gold medal in Wrestling at the Dan Kolov-Nikola Petrov
tournament in Ruse, Bulgaria.
WINNERS CATEGORY
Bajrang Punia (Gold) Men’s 65kg
Pooja Dhanda (Gold) Women’s 65kg
Sakshi Malik (Silver) Women’s 61kg
Vinesh Phogat (Silver) Women’s 53kg
3. 27th edition of Men and 19th of Women Dubai Tennis Championship 2019 known as
Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championship was concluded in Dubai, UAE.
Category Winner
Women’s Doubles Hsieh Su-wei (Chinese Taipei) & Barbora Strycova (Czech Republic)
4. Cricket is set for a return at the Asian Games after the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)
included it in the sports programme for the 2022 Edition in Hangzhou.
• Cricket was omitted from the 2018 edition of the Asian Games held in
Indonesia, after having featured in 2010 and 2014.
6. Upamanyu Dutta bagged the bronze medal in the Laser Standard race for men in the
Asian Open Laser Sailing Championship which concluded in Singapore.
• It is India’s first ever medal in the Laser Standard race.
7. Olympic champion, Liu Hong, broke the world record in the 50 km race walk, finishing in
3 hours, 59 minutes and 15 seconds, at the Chinese Race Walk Grand Prix in
Huangshan.
• She became the first woman to break the 4-hour barrier in the event.
8. Ace gymnast Dipa Karmakar, now has a Barbie modelled after her. other tfymnasts
• She became the first Indian female gymnast to win a medal (bronze) at the in
Commonwealth Games (2014). India
9. As per 'World's Richest Sports Team Owners 2019' list released by Forbes magazine,
the Chairman and MD of Reliance Industries Limited (RIL), Mukesh Ambani, made it to
the top with a net worth of around $50 billion.
• The Indian Premier League (IPL) team Mumbai Indians was bought for over $100
million through RIL's 100 percent subsidiary IndiaWin Sports.
• The former CEO of Microsoft Steve Ballmer with a net worth of $41.2 billion is
bought the NBA team Los Angeles Clippers for $2 billion.
10. Irfan KT became the first Indian from athletics to qualify for the Olympics 2020 while
Kulp
a finishing fourth in the 20 km event of the Asian Race Walking Championships in Nomi,
Japan.
11. Austrian player Dominic Thiem won Men’s Singles title at Indian Wells Masters 2019
also known as BNP Paribas Open held in California, United States.
• Canadian player Bianca Andreescu won her first ever Indian Wells title in
Women’s Singles Category.
Category Winners
12. The world wrestling body UWW has taken away the 2019 Junior Asian Wrestling
Championship’s hosting rights from India.
• The diplomatic tension with Pakistan has cost India its first sporting event.
• Thailand will host the championship now.
13. India clinched South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Women’s Championship 2019 by
defeating Nepal in Nepal.
• It was for the fifth time in a row that India won the championship.
14. Veselin Matic is set to be appointed as the new head coach of the Indian men's
basketball team. 2016 RioDeJaneiro
2024 Parts
15. Paralympic torch was unveiled by the Tokyo Organising Committee of some hesAngles
the Olympic and Paralympic Games (Tokyo 2020) to depict the torch
relay.
• It is in line with the concept ‘Share Your Light’.
• It is modelled after the Japanese Cherry Blossom or “sakura”.
16. Rajasthan Royals opener Jos Buttler became the first victim of ‘Mankading’ in the
history of the Indian Premier League (IPL).
• Mankading is the situation where a bowler run out a non-striker by hitting the
bails before bowling when the non-striker is outside the crease, with no warning.
• The dismissal is named after the Indian Cricketer Vinoo Mankad.
17. Virender Sehwag has been appointed as the Brand Ambassador of PolicyX.com – an
online insurance web aggregator.
18. International Olympics Committee (IOC) gave provisional green light for the inclusion
of Breakdancing in the Paris Olympics 2024.
• Apart from this, Surfing, climbing and skateboarding will make their Olympic
debuts at the Tokyo 2020 Games.
19. South Korea won the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup 2019 for the third time by defeating India.
• It is an annual international men's field hockey tournament.
• It was held in Malaysia.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
MISCELLANEOUS
1. India’s first Braille laptop has been created by IIT-Delhi Scientists which is known as
“DotBook”.
• The Laptop is for visually-impaired people and has an interface in form of dots or
Braille instead of a visual one.
2. Arun Jaitley released a book titled ‘Mann Ki Baat – A Social Revolution on Radio’ during
a function in New Delhi.
• The book contains 50 episodes of PM Modi’s sincere talk with the citizens of
India which is broadcasted by All India Radio.
AnotherNovel
3. Nayantara Sahgal’s new novel – ‘The Fate of Butterflies” has been unveiled. Richlikeus
4. The Crew Dragon capsule of Space X has successfully docked with the International
Space Station.
• It is the first time ever a privately-built-and-launched spacecraft capable of
carrying a human crew.
5. Zomato will be delivering food at the doorstep using drones as per BIS Research.
• The Gurugram-based company is building a hub-to-hub delivery network, which
will use multi-rotor drones that can pick up a payload of under 5kg.
6. Kane Tanaka, a 116-year-old Japanese woman born on January 2, 1903, was honoured
as the World’s Oldest Living person by Guinness World Records.
8. Defence Research and Defence Organisation (DRDO) has successfully test fired the
Guided Pinaka weapons system from Pokhran ranges in Rajasthan.
• It is indigenously developed weapon.
11. Veteran Bengali actor Chinmoy Roy, who immortalised popular literary character,
Tenyda, died.
12. Book - “The Great Disappointment: How Narendra Modi Squandered a Unique
Opportunity to Transform the Indian Economy” – has been released by author Salman
Anees Soz.
13. The word ‘Chuddies’ has been recognized as official English word by the Oxford English
Dictionary (OED).
• The word means ‘underpants’.
14. Italy’s new satellite PRISMA (Precursore Iperspettrale della Missione Applicativa) has
been launched from the Guiana Space Centre.
other satellites
• It is an Earth-observation satellite.
of Italy
15. Former Chief Election Commissioner of India Navin Chawla has launched its book ‘Every
Vote Counts’.
16. Israeli researchers have discovered the World’s Longest Salt Cave called as Malham
near the Dead sea.
• It stretches over 10 km, runs through Mount Sodom which is Israel’s largest
mountain.
• Iran’s Namakdan cave was previously thought to be the longest salt cave.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
QUESTIONS
Q.1) Article 35A of the constitution deals following to launch Digital Disha
with – Programme?
[A] Guarantees special status to Jammu [A] Microsoft
and Kashmir [B] Symantec
[B] Empowers Jammu and Kashmir’s [C] Oracle Corporation
legislature to defines its “Permanent [D] Adobe
Residents” [E] IBM
[C] Guarantees special status to North
Eastern states Q.6) Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana has
[D] Empowers legislature of North Eastern been approved under which ministry?
states to defines its “Permanent [A] Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas
Residents” [B] Ministry of Railways
[E] Both a and c [C] Ministry of power
[D] Ministry of Tourism
Q.2) Recently, Ministry of HRD launched [E] Ministry of Urban Development
SHREYAS. What is the full form of
SHREYAS? Q.7) IRCTC has launched which payment
[A] Scheme for Health Education youth in system to promote government’s Digital
apprenticeship and Studentship India initiative?
[B] Scheme for Higher Education younger [A] IRCTC LetsPay
in apprenticeship and Studentship [B] IRCTC PayU
[C] Scheme for Higher Education youth in [C] IRCTC iPay
apprenticeship and Skills [D] IRCTC ePay
[D] Scheme for Health Education younger [E] IRCTC Digi
in apprenticeship and Skills
[E] None of the Above Q.8) Which of the following launched
“Mukhyamantri Parivar Samman
Q.3) Which state has launched ‘Mera Nidhi” scheme?
Kam-Mera Abhiman’ Scheme? [A] Delhi
[A] Haryana [B] Jammu and Kashmir
[B] Bihar [C] Haryana
[C] Gujarat [D] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Kerala [E] Rajasthan
[E] Punjab
Q.9) According to Central Statistical Office,
Q.4) Which ministry launched 2nd Edition GDP growth has been revised in the 2018-
of Indian Sign Language Dictionary? 19 financial year to _____ from the 7.2%.
[A] Ministry of Youth Affairs [A] 7.1%
[B] Ministry of Law and Justice [B] 7%
[C] Ministry of Social Justice and [C] 7.4%
Empowerment [D] 7.3%
[D] Ministry of Earth Science [E] 7.5%
[E] Ministry of External Affairs
Q.10) ___________ has been authorized
Q.5) Recently NITI Aayog has signed to issue and encash Electoral
Statement of Intent with which of the Bonds through its 29 Authorised
Branches.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.21) The book ‘Mann Ki Baat – A Social Q.26) A UAE based company will release
Revolution on Radio’ has been released by 12 bank notes of zero value to mark the
- 150th birth anniversary of _________.
[A] Uma Bharti [A] Mahatma Gandhi
[B] Raj Nath Singh [B] Bal Gangadhar Tilak
[C] Suresh Prabhu [C] Bhagat Singh
[D] Arun Jaitley [D] Jawaharlal Nehru
[E] Ananth Kumar [E] Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar
Q.27) What is the expected growth rate of
Q.22) Which of the following Ministry has Indian economy in 2019 as per Moody’s
launched the “Gram Samridhi Yojana” to quarterly Global Macro Outlook?
strengthen the unorganized processing [A] 7%
sector? [B] 7.3%
[A] Ministry of Textiles [C] 7.5%
[B] Ministry of Food Processing Industries [D] 7.7%
[C] Ministry of New and Renewable [E] None of these
Energy
[D] Ministry of Rural Development Q.28) LIC has signed a bancassurance
[E] Both b and d agreement with which of the following
banks?
Q.23) Which state has launched the new [A] Dena Bank
water conservation scheme – Jal [B] Indian Overseas Bank
Amrutha? [C] Central Bank of India
[A] Telangana [D] IDBI Bank
[B] Gujarat [E] Bank of Baroda
[C] Odisha
[D] Bihar Q.29) Who has been confirmed as the first
[E] Karnataka Indian-origin woman to be honoured with
a Blue Plaque?
Q.24) Where was the 7th Regional [A] Aisha Inayat Khan
Comprehensive Economic Partnership [B] Karuna Inayat Khan
Intersessional Ministerial Meeting held? [C] Noor Inayat Khan
[A] Cambodia [D] Rizvi Inayat Khan
[B] Laos [E] Eisha Inayat Khan
[C] India
[D] Australia Q.30) What is the name of the India’s first
[E] Myanmar Braille laptop?
[A] LapBook
Q.25) Where is the Kasu Brahmananda [B] DotBook
Reddy Park located? [C] TouchBook
[A] Karnataka [D] AmazeBook
[B] Telangana [E] LoopBook
[C] Gujarat
[D] Haryana Q.31) Which of the following state has
[E] Madhya Pradesh launched the Janibili Drinking project?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Chhattisgarh
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.33) Where is the historic temple Q.38) PM Jan Arogya Yojana has signed
Veerabhadraswamy Temple or Pattiseema MoU with ______ to provide free
Temple located? healthcare services to the company’s
[A] Karnataka drivers. What is the name of the
[B] Andhra Pradesh company?
[C] Kerala [A] Ola
[D] Tamil Nadu [B] Uber
[E] Maharashtra [C] Meru
[D] Maxi
Q.34) Which year has been declared as [E] ZoomCar
Construction-Technology year at Expo-
cum Conference on Construction Q.39) India will tie up with four Nations to
Technology India 2019? increase the population of three species
[A] April 2019 – March 2020 of Asian Rhinos. Which of the following is
[B] April 2020 – March 2021 not among the four nations?
[C] April 2021 – March 2022 [A] Bhutan
[D] April 2018 – March 2019 [B] Nepal
[E] None of these [C] Indonesia
[D] Malaysia
Q.35) Recently, ‘Plastic Waste-Free India’ [E] Hong Kong
anthem has been produced to make India
Plastic Free by 2022. In how many Q.40) The country’s first National
languages the anthem has been Common Mobility Card has been launched
launched? by which of the following ministry?
[A] 12 [A] Ministry of Human Resource
[B] 7 Development
[C] 5 [B] Ministry of Tourism
[D] 4 [C] Ministry of Finance
[E] 10 [D] Ministry of Road, Transport and
Highways
Q.36) 'Sampriti 2019' is the Joint military [E] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
exercise between India and __________.
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.41) Which of the following is not true [A] Life below water: For people and
about the study of cancer treatments in planet
India according to oncologists? [B] Life without water: For people and
[A] India has the best cancer treatment planet
facility. [C] Life above water: For people and
[B] There are 62 dedicated cancer care planet
hospitals in the country, including both [D] Life and water: For people and planet
regional and national facilities [E] Life across water: For people and
[C] More than 1,157,294 new cancer planet
patients are registered every year.
[D] 9.81% of men and 9.42% of women Q.46) National Security Day is observed on
are at risk of developing cancer before 75 –
years of age. [A] 4th January
[E] None of the Above [B] 4th February
[C] 4th March
Q.42) Which country has topped the [D] 4th April
Consumer Confidence Index published in [E] 4th May
collaboration with Nielsen Holdings?
[A] Philippines Q.47) The World Day of Fight Against
[B] Indonesia Sexual Exploitation is observed on
[C] South Korea _______every year.
[D] India [A] March 4
[E] Iran [B] March 3
[C] March 2
Q.43) Which of the following has launched [D] March 1
the 22 permanent GPS stations across [E] March 5
India to identify seismically hazardous
zones? Q.48) Who has been honoured with the
[A] India Meteorological Department 2019 Missile Systems Award by American
[B] Geological Survey of India Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics?
[C] Indian Institute of Tropical [A] T Subbarami Reddy
Meteorology [B] A S Kiran Kumar
[D] Indian Institute of Geological Survey [C] Satheesh Reddy
[E] None of these [D] K Sivan
[E] C. K. Mishra
Q.44) Who has been designated as ICC
Cricket Committee Chairman for the Q.49) Which of the following district has
period of 3 years? been ranked at the top position according
[A] Rahul Dravid to Delta Ranking Report on the basis of its
[B] MS Dhoni performance during November-December
[C] VVS Laxman 2018 and January 2019?
[D] Sourav Ganguly [A] Sonbhadra
[E] Anil Kumble [B] Hailakandi
[C] Chatra
Q.45) What is the theme for World [D] Vizag
Wildlife Day 2019? [E] Kondagaon
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.50) Who has been chosen for the first [C] Uber Eats
Bhagwan Mahavir Ahimsa Puraskar? [D] Food Panda
[A] Birender Singh Dhanoa [E] Faaso’s
[B] Abhinandan Varthaman
[C] Praveen Bakshi Q.56) As per the IQAir AirVisual 2018
[D] Harjit Singh Arora World Air Quality Report, which country
[E] Dalbir Singh emerged as the most polluted country?
[A] Bangladesh
Q.51) Who has been awarded with the [B] Pakistan
first Atal Bihari Vajpayee Life Time Award? [C] India
[A] Bhanu Kamei [D] Sri Lanka
[B] Revak Darlong [E] Nepal
[C] Bhanu Darlong
[D] Thanga Darlong Q.57) As per the National Annual Rural
[E] Thanga Bhuyan Sanitation Survey (NARSS) 2018-19, what
percentage of people having toilet use
Q.52) Who won gold in 65 kg Men’s them/percentage of usage of toilet in
category in Dan Kolov - Nikola Petrov India? (approximately)
Tournament, Bulgaria? [A] 89%
[A] Sushil Kumar [B] 56%
[B] Yogeshwar Dutt [C] 99%
[C] Pawan Kumar [D] 87%
[D] Bajrang Punia [E] 96%
[E] None of these
Q.58) Which state has launched the
Q.53) Who won the 19th Women Dubai ‘Mukhya Mantri Karigar Sahayata’ yojana
Tennis Championship 2019? to provide financial assistance to
[A] Elina Svitolina craftsmen?
[B] Naomi Osaka [A] West Bengal
[C] Simona Halep [B] Delhi
[D] Belinda Bencic [C] Odisha
[E] Angelique Kerber [D] Telangana
[E] Andhra Pradesh
Q.54) Which of the following sports will be
included in Asian Games 2022 to be held Q.59) As per the research by Cable.co.uk.,
in Hangzhou? which of the following country has the
[A] Beach VolleyBall cheapest mobile data in the world?
[B] Cricket [A] Ukraine
[C] Basketball [B] India
[D] Soccer [C] USA
[E] Fencing [D] Zimbabwe
[E] Colombia
Q.55) As per BIS Research, which of the Q.60) What is the name of the commute
following would be delivering food at planning mobile app launched by Delhi?
doorstep using drones? [A] HOHO Delhi
[A] Zomato [B] WAY Delhi
[B] Swiggy [C] RAAH Dilli
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.71) _______ has been appointed as the formed to examine issues for providing
Director of Bhabha Atomic Research insurance cover to the advocates?
Centre. [A] Dr Abhinav Mishra
[A] Ajay Kumar Mohanty [B] Dr Kashish Dey
[B] Abhinav Kumar Mohanty [C] Dr Alok Srivastava
[C] Aish Kumar Mohanty [D] Dr Nishtha Verma
[D] Amitav Kumar Mohanty [E] Dr Kailash Rai
[E] Ajit Kumar Mohanty
Q.77) With which of the following, India
Q.72) ________ an Indian-American, has has signed defence deal to lease
been conferred with the 2019 National submarine – INS Chakra III?
STEM Education Award. [A] France
[A] Eisha Kopparapu [B] USA
[B] Kavya Kopparapu [C] Iran
[C] Nishi Kopparapu [D] Russia
[D] Shalini Kopparapu [E] Japan
[E] Mithali Kopparapu
Q.78) Choose the incorrect statements –
Q.73) Which of the following has been (i) India got the first Rs 20 denomination
awarded ‘Green Era Award for coin which is shaped in the form of a 12-
Sustainability’? edged polygon.
[A] Bajaj Auto (ii) Govt of India has released the new
[B] Royal Enfield Motors series of Visually Impaired coins in
[C] TVS Motors denominations of Rs 2, Rs 5, Rs 10, Rs 20
[D] Mahindra Wheelers and Rs 100.
[E] Suzuki Motorcycles (iii) As per Coinage Act 1906, Govt of India
and RBI have the rights to design and mint
Q.74) _________ has been awarded 2019 coins.
Pritzker Architecture Prize. (iv) Coins are minted at the four India
[A] Stephen Breyer Government Mints
[B] J. Carter Brown (v) The coins are issued for circulation only
[C] Gienn Murcutt through the Reserve Bank
[D] Arata Isozaki
[E] B V Doshi [A] Only (i)
[B] (i), (ii) and (iii)
Q.75) Which city has been declared as the [C] (ii) and (v)
cleanest city as per Swachh Survekshan [D] (i), (ii) and (iii)
Awards 2019 for the third year on a row? [E] (ii) and (iii)
[A] Mysuru
[B] Indore Q.79) Which state has recently launched
[C] Ujjain the ‘Atal Aahar Yojna’ for construction
[D] Ambikapur workers?
[E] Bhopal [A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Uttar Pardesh
Q.76) Who has been appointed as the [C] Goa
Chairman of the 5-member committee [D] Maharashtra
[E] Karnataka
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.90) The World’s Oldest Living Person, Q.95) Which of the following is planning
116 years old Japanese woman got place to launch its digital currency named
in Guinness World Records. Name of the ‘Sovereign’ (SOV) replacing US Dollar?
woman. [A] Fiji
[A] Ichika Tanaka [B] Palau
[B] Sora Tanaka [C] Solomon Islands
[C] Touma Tanaka [D] Marshall Islands
[D] Kane Tanaka [E] Timor Leste
[E] Hinata Tanaka
Q.96) Which bank has become the first
Q.91) As per the proposed Re-integration bank to link its interest rate on savings
Policy by the J&K govt., what is the account to the repo rate of RBI?
amount of monthly stipend for the [A] State Bank of India
militants? [B] Bank of Baroda
[A] Rs 10,000 [C] Punjab National Bank
[B] Rs 12,000 [D] Indian Bank
[C] Rs 6,000 [E] Central Bank of India
[D] Rs 1,000
[E] Rs 8,000 Q.97) Who is the present finance
secretary of India?
Q.92) Which of the following is the [A] Soumya Swaminathan
world’s largest importer of major arms as [B] Rajiv Gauba
per SIPRI’s ‘Trends in International Arms [C] Inderjit Singh
Transfers-2018 report? [D] Subhash Chandra Garg
[A] Saudi Arabia [E] Sanjay Kothari
[B] India
[C] Egypt Q.98) _________ has been appointed as
[D] Australia the Prime Minister of Palestine.
[E] Algeria [A] Mahmoud Abbas
[B] Mohammad Shtayyeh
Q.93) Which of the following state has [C] Rami Hamdallah
launched the project ‘Varshadhare’? [D] Salam Fayyad
[A] Telangana [E] None of these
[B] Odisha
[C] Uttar Pradesh Q.99) When was the National
[D] Karnataka Immunization Day 2019 observed in India?
[E] Maharashtra [A] March 2
[B] March 4
Q.94) What is India’s rank in terms of gold [C] March 6
reserve as per recent report by World [D] March 8
Gold Council? [E] March 10
[A] 1
[B] 11 Q.100) Which of the following was
[C] 6 honored with the first prize at
[D] 9 International Golden City Gate Tourism
[E] 17 Awards 2019?
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.141) Author of the book – “Farthest Q.146) Which of the following state has
Field: An Indian Story of the Second World launched the ‘i-help’ initiative to promote
War”– digital electoral literacy in the state for
[A] Aisha Karnad the upcoming Lok Sabha Elections?
[B] Milind Karnad [A] Tripura
[C] Abhinav Karnad [B] Kerala
[D] Raghu Karnad [C] Delhi
[E] Reshu Karnad [D] Assam
[E] Uttar Pradesh
Q.142) Who has been ranked at the first
position on the 2019 ESPN World Fame Q.147) Which of the following exercise
100 list? involves participation of Indian Army, Air
[A] Virat Kohli Force, Navy and the Coast Guard?
[B] Neymar [A] TROOPERS
[C] Lionel Messi [B] SPECIAL FORCE
[D] LeBron James [C] TROPEX
[E] Cristiano Ronaldo [D] TROPIC
[E] SECURETOP
Q.143) Who among the following has
received the ‘BusinessLine Changemaker Q.148) Which of the following campaign
Of The Year’ award for introducing GST? has been launched by Bhartiya Janta
[A] Narendra Modi Party?
[B] Rajnath Singh [A] Main bhi Imaandar
[C] Arun Jaitley [B] Main bhi Chowkidar
[D] Raghuram Rajan [C] Main bhi Safaidar
[E] Piyush Goyal [D] Main bhi Insafdar
[E] None of these
Q.144) Who has been awarded with the
first prize of DD Mahila Kisan Award for Q.149) Which state has passed the bill
2018-19? ‘Maintenance of Household Registers Bill,
[A] Reshma Shingade 2019’ to detect illegal migrants?
[B] Karishma Shingade [A] Assam
[C] Arushi Shingade [B] Arunachal Pradesh
[D] Swati Shingade [C] Manipur
[E] Vedika Shingade [D] Tripura
[E] Mizoram
Q.145) Which of the following has
institute has developed an image Q.150) Recently, Indian Department of
processing application to address the Posts has released the special stamp cover
problem of detecting fake Indian on –
currency? [A] Sanchi Stupa
[A] IIT – Delhi [B] Ice Stupa
[B] IIT – Kharagpur [C] Dhamek Stupa
[C] IIT – Guwahati [D] Kesaria Stupa
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.175) _________ has announced its fully- Q.180) Which of the following day is not
functional cloud gaming platform titled observed on March 21?
Stadia. [A] International Day for the Elimination
[A] Microsoft of Racial Discrimination
[B] Rockstar Games [B] World Down Syndrome Day
[C] Gameloft [C] World Water Day
[D] Google [D] World Poetry Day
[E] Nintendo [E] International Day of Forests
Q.176) ____________ has become the Q.181) Who among the following is the
first SEBI recognised clearing corporation first woman to won Abel Prize 2019?
in the country to receive recognition as a [A] Maria Uhlenbeck
Third-Country Central Counterparty by [B] Susan Uhlenbeck
Bank of England. [C] Loiusa Uhlenbeck
[A] National Securities Depository Limited [D] Karen Uhlenbeck
[B] Central Depository Services (India) Ltd [E] None of these
[C] Metropolitan Clearing Corporation of
India Ltd Q.182) Who has been awarded with the
[D] Both a and b 2019 Templeton Prize?
[E] None of these [A] Abdullah II
[B] Marcelo Gleiser
Q.177) Who has been appointed as first [C] Alvin Plantinga
transgender Election Ambassador by the [D] Jean Vanier
ECI? [E] None of these
[A] Reshma Sawant
[B] Karishma Sawant Q.183) Where were 15th Special Olympics
[C] Ananya Sawant World Summer Games 2019 held?
[D] Gauri Sawant [A] India
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.204) Which of the following subjects are Q.209) What is the name of the
proposed to be introduced by CBSE in the indigenously developed Anti-Satellite
school curriculum? Missile mission of India?
[A] Artificial Intelligence [A] Mission Boom
[B] Early Childhood Care Education [B] Mission Brahmastra
[C] Yoga [C] Mission Akash
[D] Both b and c [D] Mission Shakti
[E] All of these [E] Mission Kalakriti
Q.205) According to a report by the Q.210) Who has been awarded with the
International Energy Agency, which of the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize
following country was the largest emitter 2019?
of CO2 in 2018? [A] Michael Tabichi
[A] China [B] Peter Tabichi
[B] US [C] Mark Tabichi
[C] India [D] Jerry Tabichi
[D] Australia [E] Philip Tabichi
[E] Japan
Q.211) “Mankading” – the situation in
Q.206) Which of the following will be the cricket has been named after –
first city in the world to install wireless [A] Vinod Mankad
charging systems for electric taxis? [B] Virat Mankad
[A] Buenos Aires [C] Vishaal Mankad
[B] Vienna [D] Vinoo Mankad
[C] Bangkok [E] Vaibhav Mankad
[D] Oslo Q.212) Where is Panchet Dam located?
[E] Hanoi [A] Odisha
[B] West Bengal
Q.207) Where is The Recycling Hub, the [C] Jammu and Kashmir
world’s largest e-waste recycling facility [D] Karnataka
located? [E] Gujarat
[A] Abu Dhabi
[B] Riyadh Q.213) Candidate Connect" and "Share
[C] Dubai You Voted" – Two India specific tools have
[D] Doha been launched by –
[E] Kuwait City [A] Google
[B] Facebook
Q.208) When is Epilepsy awareness day [C] Microsoft
observed? [D] Reliance
[A] March 22 [E] Infosys
[B] March 24
[C] March 26 Q.214) Which of the following releases
[D] March 28 the Global Multidimensional Poverty
[E] None of these Index 2018 Report?
[A] World Bank
[B] OECD Development Center
[C] International Monetary Fund
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
Q.227) What is the name of the world’s Q.232) Which of the following has
longest salt cave recently discovered by released the report titled “The State of
Israeli Researchers? the Global Climate in 2018”?
[A] Nirada Cave [A] International Monetary Fund
[B] Salt Therapy [B] World Meteorological Organization
[C] Malham [C] UN World Tourism Organization
[D] Namakdan [D] International Maritime Organization
[E] Namakam [E] Ministry of Environment, Forest and
Climate Change
Q.228) Which of the following is the
highest polling station in the world? Q.233) Which of the following claimed to
[A] Kinnaur have the World’s first district with 5G
[B] Tashigang coverage?
[C] Darang [A] Dibang, Arunachal Pradesh
[D] Chopal [B] Dhanbad, Jharkhand
[E] None of these [C] Hongkou, Shanghai
[D] Beverly Hills, Los Angeles
Q.229) Where is the app “Bhonga” [E] Western Cape, Cape Town
launched to connect people within the
same locality whenever they need? Q.234) How much money (approx.) will
[A] Delhi RBI infuse in Bank of Baroda ahead of its
[B] Vadodara amalgamation of Dena Bank and Vijaya
[C] Kolkata Bank?
SPOTLIGHT MARCH 2019 CURRENT AFFAIRS 2019
8 Weeks 13 Weeks
Phase 1 Phase 2
Course Course
Avaialble on
anujindal01 anujindal.in Anuj Jindal Android App Store
+919999466225