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Project Report Contents:: 1. Features of Computerised Accounting System
Project Report Contents:: 1. Features of Computerised Accounting System
3. Spread-sheet Software:
Spread sheet package may be used to maintain accounts. In
doing so, the user will have to keep a control of the figures
also. Special spread sheet controls including physical spread
sheet controls like spread sheets locked on a protected shared
drive with restricted access and read / write access controls
and password protected-cells and formulas with passwords
may be used.
Advantages:
The following are its advantages:
1. It is simple to use and easy to understand. Accounts can be
easily regulated.
2. Most of the common functions like doing calculations,
setting formulas etc. can be easily done.
3. Presentation can be made in various forms including
graphical presentations like bar diagrams, histograms, pie-
charts etc.
Disadvantages:
The following are the disadvantages:-
1. It can accept data only up to a specified limit.
2. Simultaneous access on a network may not be possible.
3. Double entry is not automatically completed. Also, reports
are not automatically generated.
8. Choice of an Alternative:
To a business concern different alternatives are available. The
alternatives include spread-sheet package, pre-packaged
accounting software, customised accounting package, ERP
package and outsourcing of the accounting function to an
outside party.
The following points are considered while choosing
an alternative:
(i) Scale of operation. A small or medium sized concern may
pick a pre-packaged accounting package while a large sized
organisation may have to opt for customised software or ERP
package.
(ii) If the operation to be computerised is complex with
several functional areas, customised software or an ERP
package may be the choice.
(iii) Customised software is the solution if the organisation
has several non-standard requirements.
(iv) The capacity of the concern to bear the cost is also
considered. The spread sheet and pre-packaged accounting
software are cheaper. The customised software and the ERP
package are comparatively costly.