SEBP-4154-03

INSTALLATION AND
PARTS MANUAL
MODEL PA140VS
FOR
CATERPILLAR D8T & D9T TRACTORS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Mounting Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Control Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Joystick Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Motor Lines Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Lines Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10
Manifold Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Valve Mounting Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-13
Motor Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-15
Brake Valve Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Winch Housing Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18-19
Brake Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Overrunning Clutch Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Carrier Clutch Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Input Shaft Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Ring Gear Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Secondary Planet Carrier Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Output Planet Carrier Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

PACR WINCH DIVISION

LIT2280 R3 P.O. BOX 547 BROKEN ARROW, OK U.S.A. 74013
5/2009 PHONE (918) 251-8511 FAX (918) 259-1575
PRINTED IN U.S.A. www.paccarwinch.com
MODEL PA140A
MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

20 7X-0427 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (1¼ - 7 X 3½, G8, Z) 10
21 152-8372 BRACKET, LH 1
22 152-8371 BRACKET, RH 1
23 197-7837 HITCH PIN 1
24 3B-5320 COTTER PIN 2
25 7X-0533 WASHER, HARD (1¼ Z) 10
26 7X-2580 CAPSCREW, METRIC HEX HD (M30 X 3.5 X 90 mm, G10.9, Z) 14
27 9X-8258 WASHER, HARD (M30, Z) 14

2
 MODEL PA140A
MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

3
MODEL PA140A
CONTROL GROUP
D8T

NOTE:
ITEM 2 (CONTROL DECAL) NOT
SHOWN. INSTALL WHERE CLEARLY
VISIBLE BY OPERATOR.

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

1 209-2608 CONTROL, JOYSTICK ASSY (REFER TO PAGE 6) 1
2 235-7152 DECAL, WINCH CONTROL 1
3 222-7888 SWITCH 1
4 246-4311 SWITCH GUARD 1

4
5
IMPLEMENT PUMP DISP: 129 cc/rev
FLOW = 226 L/min AT 1850 RATED ENGINE RPM
270 L/min AT 2200 HI ENGINE RPM
EFFICIENCY: 95%
SPEED RATIO - PUMP: ENGINE 1:1
CUT OFF = 24000±350 kPa
MARGIN = 2100±100 kPa

PA140VS / D8T
FULL POWER WINCH CONTROL
W/DEDICATED DIRECTIONAL
CONTROL VALVE
D8T
MODEL PA140A
MODEL PA140A
JOYSTICK ASSEMBLY
D8T

NOTE BUTTON ORIENTATION

IN RELATION TO MOUNTING
PLATE

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

1 235-5801 PLATE, MOUNTING 1
2 260-1982 HARNESS AS 1
3 269-9388 JOYSTICK, CONTROL 1
4 127-2170 CAPSCREW, BUTTON HD M8X1.25X20, G10.9 4

6
 MODEL PA140A
MOTOR LINES GROUP
D8T

DETAIL C DETAIL A VIEW B-B

NOT TO SCALE NOT TO SCALE NOT TO SCALE

VIEW D-D
NOT TO SCALE

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

1 1P-5766 SPLIT FLG, HALF 2
2 7X-0313 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (7/16-14 X 2-¾, G8, Z) 4
3 8T-5360 WASHER, HARD (7/16, Z) 4
4 1P-3703 D-RING 3
5 240-8865 HOSE -16 XT-5 X 32 in. (813 mm) 1
6 148-8317 ADAPTER 1
7 240-8862 HOSE -16 XT-5 X 34.5 in. (876 mm) 1
9 8W-6688 HOSE -4 X 26 in. (660 mm) 1
10 152-8360 HOSE ASSY -6 X 36 in. (914 mm) 1
11 148-8378 ELBOW, 90° 1
12 163-3189 HOSE -8 X 29 in. (737 mm) 1
13 148-8364 ELBOW, 90° 1
14 7X-0326 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (½-13 X 3, G8, Z) 1
15 1F-1560 SPACER 1
16 6D-7573 CLIP, DOUBLE 1
17 1S-6420 HOSE CLAMP 1
18 8T-4223 WASHER, HARD (½, Z) 2
19 148-8369 ELBOW, 90° 1

7
MODEL PA140A
LINES GROUP
D8T

Fuel Tank

Manifold from Lines GP-Pump

Fuel Tank
Implement Valve

Bracket As. from Lines GP-Pump

Case

8
 FUEL TANK

35 35

Connect Hose to Port

Marked “W”

Bracket from Tank GP-Fuel

SECTION A-A

Implement Valve

9
SECTION C-C

VIEW E-E
Bracket from Lines GP-Pump

36 28 36 28

SECTION B-B

Case
SECTION D-D
D8T
LINES GROUP
MODEL PA140A
MODEL PA140A
LINES GROUP
D8T

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

1 6V-0852 DUST CAP 1
2 146-7578 HOSE ASSY -8 X 43 in. (1092 mm) 1
3 150-4027 TEE 1
4 191-1443 MANIFOLD ASSY (REFER TO PAGE 11) 1
5 213-5003 HOSE ASSY -6 X 44 in. (1118 mm) 1
6 219-8051 WIRING HARNESS 1
7 238-5096 HOSE ASSY -16 X 40 in. (1016 mm) 1
8 238-5097 HOSE ASSY -16 X 37 in. (940 mm) 1
9 239-3327 BRACKET 1
10 148-8326 ADAPTER 1
11 148-8340 ADAPTER 1
12 148-8354 ELBOW, 45° 1
13 148-8407 PLUG 1
14 148-8411 PLUG 1
15 155-3624 PLUG 1
17 6V-0400 SPLIT FLG, HALF 4
18 1S-0994 HOSE CLAMP 2
19 3J-1907 O-RING 1
20 4J-0520 O-RING 4
22 5P-4295 HOSE CLAMP 1
23 6V-3965 ADAPTER, QD 1
24 7G-5984 CLIP HALF 1
25 7G-5985 CLIP HALF 1
26 7G-5986 GROMMET 1
27 8C-3206 FLANGE-HALF 4
28 8T-4121 WASHER, HARD (M10, Z) 14
29 8T-4136 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 25, GR10.9, Z) 2
30 8T-4139 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 30, GR10.9, Z) 2
31 8T-4184 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 45, GR10.9, Z) 8
32 8T-4192 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 25, GR10.9, Z) 2
33 8T-4195 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 30, GR10.9, Z) 4
34 8T-4223 WASHER, HARD (½, Z) 12
35 1P-3703 SEAL 2
36 8T-4196 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 35, GR10.9, Z) 8

10
 MODEL PA140A
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

1 220-1341 MANIFOLD & VALVE (INCLUDES ITEM 14, QTY 2) 1
2 161-8891 BRACKET 1
3 8T-4223 WASHER, HARD (½, Z) 2
4 8T-4139 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M12 X 1.75 X 30mm, G10.9, Z) 2
5 4P-7581 CLIP 2
6 6V-8212 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 16mm, G10.9, Z) 2
7 8T-4121 WASHER, HARD (M10, Z) 2
8 3E-3364 RECEPTACLE 1
9 3E-3365 WEDGE, CONNECTOR 1
10 3E-3370 RECEPTACLE, 3-PIN 1
11 3E-3371 WEDGE, CONNECTOR, 3-PIN 1
12 8T-8729 CONTACT PIN 4
13 8T-8737 PLUG, CONNECTOR 1
14 126-0858 CARTRIDGE, SOLENOID VALVE (COMPLETE) 2
15 127-1955 SEAL KIT (FOR ITEM 14) 1
16 126-3900 COIL (FOR ITEM 14) 1

11
MODEL PA140A
VALVE MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

Pilot Supply On/Off

Solenoid Valve 2-Pin
Green & Blue

Filter Switch
2 Pin
Blue & Black

Orange Pink
Purple Blue
Gray
Purple
Purple White Pink
Gray Purple Purple

SECTION B-B

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

1 210-7776 VALVE GROUP, CAT D8T (REFER TO PAGE 13) 1
2 228-3105 BRACKET 1
3 228-3106 BRACKET 1
4 8T-4171 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M6 X 1.00 X 12mm, G10.9, Z) 8
5 9X-8256 WASHER, HARD (M6, Z) 8

12
 MODEL PA140A
VALVE MOUNTING GROUP
D8T

Pilot Supply On/Off

Solenoid Valve 2-Pin
Green & Blue

Filter Switch
2 Pin
Blue & Black

Orange Pink
Purple Blue
Gray
Purple
Purple White Pink
Gray Purple Purple

SECTION B-B
ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY
1 4T-1073 STUD 3
3 213-4326 VALVE, DIRECTIONAL STACK EH 1
4 4J-0522 SEAL 3
5 4J-8997 O-RING 1
6 6V-5555 O-RING 3
7 8C-3206 FLANGE-HALF 2
8 8T-4196 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (M10 X 1.5 X 35, GR10.9, Z) 8
9 8T-4121 WASHER, HARD (M10, Z) 8
10 4J-0520 SEAL 2

NOTE: For spare parts information on 213-4326 Valve (Item 3), refer to the D8T Tractor Parts Book.

12
MODEL PA140A
MOTOR GROUP
D8T

14
 MODEL PA140A
MOTOR GROUP
D8T

ITEM NO PART NO DESCRIPTION QTY

531 158-6534 HYD MOTOR (3.34 CU IN, 3100 PSI) 1
532 8T-9398 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (¾-10 X 1¾, G8, Z) 2
533 8T-4994 WASHER, HARD (¾, Z) 2
7
534 3J-4567 CAPSCREW, HEX SKT HD ( /16-14 X 3 in., G8) 4
535 240-8858 BRAKE VALVE ASSY (REFER TO PAGE 16) 1
536 4F-7391 O-RING 3
537 126-0848 MOTOR COVER 1
538 5P-2566 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (½-13 X 1½, G8, Z) 11
539 8T-4223 WASHER, HARD (½) 11
540 119-1586 O-RING 1
541 126-0824 ADAPTER BLOCK 1
544 7U-8897 ADAPTER, METRIC 1
546 6V-9830 CAP 1
547 148-8432 TEE 1
548 148-8369 ELBOW, 90° 1
549 150-4042 ADAPTER 1
550 152-8368 HOSE -4 X 14 in. (356 mm) 1
551 152-8369 HOSE -4 X 20 in. (508 mm) 1
553 150-3033 ELBOW, 45° 1
554 6V-9828 CAP 1
555 126-0837 SPACER 1
242-7225 VALVE 1
560
240-8860 CARTRIDGE SEAL KIT (FOR 105330) 1
561 148-8378 ELBOW, 90° 2
562 6V-8627 ELBOW, 90° 1
563 197-8745 HOSE -4 X 17 in. (432 mm) 1
564 150-5968 TEE 1
565 196-0719 HOSE -6 X 18.5 in (470 mm) 1
566 148-8353 ELBOW, 45° 1
567 242-1531 HOSE -6 X 27 in. (689 mm) 1
568 150-4037 TEE 1
569 242-0709 BRACKET 1
570 5P-2675 CAPSCREW, HEX HD (¼-20 X 1¾, G8, Z) 2
571 6V-8185 NUT, HEX (¼-20, Z) 2
572 8T-4205 WASHER, HARD (¼, Z) 2

NOTE: ITEMS NO's 537, 538 AND 539 SHOWN ON PAGE 18.

15
MODEL PA140A
BRAKE VALVE ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.

- 240-8858 BRAKE VALVE AS. 1
1 NSS BRAKE VALVE HOUSING 1
2 242-7228 VALVE SPRING RETAINER 1
3 242-7229 SPRING RETAINER 1
4 9S-8008 PLUG 1
5 NSS SPOOL 1
6 NSS SPOOL STOP 1
7 7M-8485 O-RING 1
8 NSS CHECK VALVE POPPET 1
9 126-2453 PILOT ORIFICE 1
10 126-0817 CHECK VALVE SPRING 1
11 242-7227 SPRING, MAIN SPOOL 1
12 3D-2824 O-RING 2
13 4J-5268 O-RING 1
15 126-3349 BACK-UP RING 1
19 155-3624 PLUG 1
22 8J-7269 SHIM, SPOOL SPRING AR

NSS - NOT SERVICE SEPARATELY

AR - AS REQUIRED
16
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

17
 D8T
MODEL PA140A

119 207 119

120 121 613
208 203
209 116 115 114
207 604
204 122 608
206
118
609

118 117
WINCH HOUSING ASSEMBLY

205
800

700
108
116
211
214
212
215
213
210

106 202
105
104 112 101 123 125 127
103 900
107 104

102 113

103
104

18
118
119 126

612
608
118 119 609
605
607

105
106
538 539 537
300 400 613
107 603
500
612
605
606

605

612
 MODEL PA140A
WINCH HOUSING ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY

101 126-2470 WINCH HOUSING 1
102 CABLE DRUM (PACCAR P/N 107272) 1
103 110-8366 BEARING CONE 4
104 110-8368 BEARING CUP 4
105 126-0774 SPACER RING 2
106 5P-9171 RETAINING RING 2
107 126-0772 OIL SEAL 2
108 231-2226 RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 24) 1
112 148-8407 PLUG 1
113 126-0778 PLUG, MAGNETIC DRAIN 1
114 126-3230 PLUG, FILL 1
115 6U-1989 VENT PLUG 1
116 1K-6705 CAPSCREW, 1/2-13 UNC X 1/2 HEX HD, GD8 2
117 4H-6730 O-RING 1
118 5P-2566 CAPSCREW, 1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/2 HEX HD, GD8 54
119 8T-4223 WASHER, HARD FLAT, 1/2 54
120 126-0853 HOSE GUARD 1
121 8T-8917 CAPSCREW, 1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/4 HEX HD, GD8 2
122 5P-1076 WASHER, HARD FLAT, 1/2 2
123 152-8360 HOSE ASSEMBLY, -6 X 36 in (914 mm) 1
125 6V-9807 ELBOW, 90° 1
126 148-8353 ELBOW, 45° 1
127 6V-9829 CAP 1
201 231-2270 RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 23) 1
203 231-4084 THRUST WASHER 1
204 231-4088 NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING 1
210 231-2288 CARRIER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY (316:1 RATIO) (REFER TO PAGE 22) 1
211 231-4087 THRUST WASHER 1
212 231-4085 NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING 1
213 231-4089 THRUST WASHER 1
214 231-2247 COVER 1
215 1T-0132 O-RING 1
300 231-2224 BRAKE ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 20) 1
400 231-2225 OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY 1
500 -- HYDRAULIC MOTOR GROUP (REFER TO PAGE 15)
537 126-0848 MOTOR COVER 1
538 8T-8917 CAPSCREW (1/2-13 UNC X 1-1/4 HEX HD GD8) 11
539 8T-4223 WASHER 1/2 HARDENED 11
540 119-1586 O-RING 1
600 140-7267 FAIRLEAD PARTS GROUP (SEE BELOW) 1
700 231-2262 OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 26) 1
800 231-2229 SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY REFER TO PAGE 25) 1
900 -- RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 24) 1

FAIRLEAD ASSEMBLY
QTY
ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION
3 ROLLER 4 ROLLER
603 126-0836 VERTICAL ROLLER 2 2
604 126-0835 VERTICAL SHAFT ASSEMBLY 2 2
605 126-0794 BUSHING 6 8
606 126-0834 HORIZONTAL ROLLER 1 2
607 228-0767 HORIZONTAL SHAFT ASSEMBLY 1 2
608 4L-6454 CAPSCREW, 3/8-16 UNC X 1 in. HEX HD, GD8 3 4
609 8T-4896 WASHER, HARD, 3/8 3 4
612 126-0806 WASHER - ROLLER 6 8
613 3B-8489 GREASE FITTING 6 8
- 171-7267 FOURTH ROLLER KIT (INCLUDES ITEMS 605 - 613 TO ADD SECOND HORIZONTAL ROLLER) - -

19
MODEL PA140A
BRAKE ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.

- 231-2224 BRAKE ASSEMBLY 1
301 231-2248 BRAKE HOUSING (SEE NOTE 1) 1
302 3Y-9267 STEEL BALL (SEE NOTE 1) 1
303 096-5971 PLUG (SEE NOTE 1) 1
304 5L-5746 RETAINING RING 1
305 231-2250 BRAKE PLATE SPACER 2
306 231-2251 BRAKE DISC 9
307 231-2252 FRICTION DISC 8
308 231-2253 BRAKE PISTON 1
309 8J-1688 O-RING 1
310 126-3170 BACK-UP RING 1
311 8T-6444 O-RING 1
312 231-4091 BACK-UP RING 1
313 126-0798 SPRING 16
314 231-2254 SPRING SPACER 1
315 231-2256 SPRING RETAINER 1
316 231-4092 RETAINING RING 1

NOTE 1: IF REQUESTING ITEM 301, BRAKE HOUSING

ITEMS 302 AND 303 MUST BE REQUESTED ALSO.

20
 MODEL PA140A
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
D8T

THIS END TOWARD

MOTOR SHAFT

INNER RACE TO ROTATE FREELY

IN CLOCK-WISE (CW) DIRECTION
WHEN VIEWED FROM THIS END.

405 404 402 403 401 406 404 405

ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.

- 231-2225 OVERRUNNING CLUTCH ASSEMBLY 1
401 NSS INNER RACE -
402 NSS OUTER RACE -
403 NSS OVERRUNNING CLUTCH -
404 292-2320 BALL BEARING 2
405 292-2321 RETAINING RING 2
406 1L-3768 RETAINING RING 1
NSS - NOT SERVICED SEPARATELY

21
MODEL PA140A
CARRIER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
D8T

ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY

- 231-2288 CARRIER CLUTCH ASSEMBLY - 316:1 RATIO 1
1 231-2289 CARRIER CLUTCH - 316:1 RATIO 1
2 231-2292 PLANET GEAR - 316:1 RATIO 3
3 129-7306 PLANET GEAR SHAFT 3
4 129-7286 ROLLER BEARING 3
5 129-7307 BEARING RACE 6
6 126-0822 SPIROL PIN 3
7 161-6434 BRAKE PLATE 7
8 161-6435 FRICTION DISC 6
9 231-2245 WAVE SPRING 5
10 231-2246 THRUST RING 1
11 119-1534 RETAINING RING 1

22
 MODEL PA140A
INPUT SHAFT DETAIL
D8T

900

ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY

900 231-2270 RING GEAR ASSEMBLY (REFER TO PAGE 24) 1
202 231-2889 SPRING RETAINER 1
205 231-2239 INPUT SHAFT 1
206 231-2240 SECONDARY SUN GEAR 1
207 064-0011 THRUST RACE 4
208 8H-9585 BEARING 2
209 231-2281 PRIMARY SUN GEAR 345:1 RATIO 1

23
MODEL PA140A
RING GEAR ASSEMBLY
D8T

904

902

903

905

906

907

901

ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY

- 231-2270 RING GEAR ASSEMBLY 1
901 231-2274 RING GEAR HOUSING 1
902 231-2237 CLUTCH PISTON 1
903 4M-0661 O-RING 1
904 1M-9015 O-RING 1
905 126-0780 SPRING 16
906 231-2238 PRESSURE PLATE 1
907 231-4083 RETAINING RING 2

24
 MODEL PA140A
SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY
D8T

805

802
804
801

806
808

807

803

ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY.

- 231-2229 SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY 1
801 1H-1200 SPIROL PIN 3
802 231-2230 PLANET PIN 3
803 231-2231 PLANET GEAR 3
804 126-0785 ROLLER 42
805 231-4080 THRUST WASHER 6
806 231-2232 SECONDARY PLANET CARRIER 1
807 231-2233 SUN GEAR 1
808 231-4082 RETAINING RING 1

25
MODEL PA140A
OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY
D8T

705

702 704
708
709 707
711
710
709
703
701 711

706
703

706
708
704
710
710
707

705 702
704
701
706

ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY

- 231-2262 OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER ASSEMBLY 1
701 126-7135 OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER 1
702 231-2263 PLANET GEAR 3
703 126-0786 PLANET PIN 3
704 126-0785 ROLLER 120
705 126-0779 BEARING SPACER 3
706 126-0784 THRUST WASHER 6
707 4H-4737 ROLL PIN 3
708 126-0783 RETAINING RING 1
709 126-0847 DRUM SHAFT 1
710 126-0782 RETAINING RING 2
711 126-0781 THRUST RACE 1

26
 METRIC CONVERSION TABLE
English to Metric Metric to English
LINEAR
inches (in.) X 25.4 = millimeters (mm) millimeters (mm) X 0.3937 = inches (in.)
feet (ft.) X 0.3048 = meters (m) meters (m) X 3.281 = feet (ft.)
miles (mi.) X 1.6093 = kilometers (km) kilometers (km) X 0.6214 = miles (mi.)

AREA
2 2 2
inches (sq.in.) X 645.15 = millimeters (mm ) millimeters 2 (mm 2) X 0.000155 = inches2 (sq.in.)
feet2 (sq.ft.) X 0.0929 = meters2 (m 2) meters2 (m 2) X 10.764 = feet 2 (sq.ft.)

VOLUME
inches3 (cu.in.) X 0.01639 = liters (l) liters (l) X 61.024 = inches3 (cu.in.)
quarts (qts.) X 0.94635 = liters (l) liters (l) X 1.0567 = quarts (qts.)
gallons (gal.) X 3.7854 = liters (l) liters (l) X 0.2642 = gallon (gal.)
inches3 (cu.in.) X 16.39 = centimeters3 (cc) centimeters3 (cc) X 0.06102 = inches3 (cu.in.)
feet3 (cu.ft.) X 28.317 = liters (l) liters (l) X 0.03531 = feet 3 (cu.ft.)
feet3 (cu.ft.) X 0.02832 = meters3 (m 3) meters3 (m3) X 35.315 = feet 3 (cu.ft.)
fluid ounce (fl.oz.) X 29.57 = millileters (ml) milliliters (ml) X 0.03381 = fluid ounce (fl.oz.)

MASS
ounces (oz.) X 28.35 = grams (g) grams (g) X 0.03527 = ounces (oz.)
pounds (lbs.) X 0.4536 = kilograms (kg) kilograms (kg) X 2.2046 = pounds (lbs.)
tons (2000 lbs.) X 907.18 = kilograms (kg) kilograms (kg) X 0.001102 = tons (2000 lbs.)
tons (2000 lbs.) X 0.90718 = metric tons (t) metric tons (t) X 1.1023 = tons (2000 lbs.)
tons (long) (2240 lbs.) X 1013.05 = kilograms (kg) kilograms (kg) X 0.000984 = tons (long) (2240 lbs.)

PRESSURE
inches Hg (60oF) X 3600 = kilopascals (kPa) kilopascals (kPa) X 0.2961 = inches Hg (60oF)
pounds/sq.in. (PSI) X 6.895 = kilopascals (kPa) kilopascals (kPa) X 0.145 = pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
pounds/sq.in. (PSI) X 0.0703 = kilograms/sq.cm. (kg/cm 2) kilograms/sq.cm. (kg/cm2) X 14.22 = pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
pounds/sq.in. (PSI) X 0.069 = bars bars X 14.5 = pounds/sq.in. (PSI)
o o
inches H2O (60 F) X 0.2488 = kilopascals (kPa) kilopascals (kPa) X 4.0193 = inches H2O (60 F)
bars X 100 = kilopascals (kPa) kilopascals (kPa) X 0.01 = bars

POWER
horsepower (hp) X 0.746 = kilowatts (kW) kilowatts (kW) X 1.34 = horsepower (hp)
ft.-lbs./min. X 0.0226 = watts (W) watts (W) X 44.25 = ft.-lbs./min.

TORQUE
pound-inches (in.-lbs.) X 0.11298 = newton-meters (N-m) newton-meters (N-m) X 8.851 = pound-inches (in.lbs.)
pound-feet (ft.-lbs.) X 1.3558 = newton-meters (N-m) newton-meters (N-m) X 0.7376 = pound-feet (ft.-lbs.)
pound-feet (ft.-lbs.) X .1383 = kilograms/meter (kg-m) kilogram/meter (kg-m) X 7.233 = pound-feet (ft.-lbs.)

VELOCITY
miles/hour (m/h) X 0.11298 = kilometers/hour (km/hr) kilometers/hour (km/hr) X 0.6214 = miles/hour (m/h)
feet/second (ft./sec.) X 0.3048 = meter/second (m/s) meters/second (m/s) X 3.281 = feet/second (ft./sec.)
feet/minute (ft./min.) X 0.3048 = meter/minute (m/min) meters/minute (m/min) X 3.281 = feet/minute (ft./min.)

TEMPERATURE
o o o
Celsius = 0.556 ( F - 32) Fahrenheit = (1.8 X oC) + 32

COMMON METRIC PREFIXES

mega (M) = 1,000,000 or 106 deci (d) = 0.1 or 10-1
kilo (k) = 1,000 or 103 centi (c) = 0.01 or 10-2
hecto (h) = 100 or 102 milli (m) = 0.001 or 10-3
deka (da) = 10 or 101 micro (m) = 0.000.001 or 10-6

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