hasil pengamatan kalibrasi laju alir liquida

bukaan valve (putaran) volume (ml) waktu (s) beda tinggi air raksa
1 300 4.15 2
300 5.33 2
300 5.38 2
2 300 4.86 2.5
300 5.76 2.5
300 6.74 2.5
3 300 6.42 2.7
300 6.57 2.7
300 5.56 2.5

hasil pengamatan kalibrasi laju alir gas

bukaan gas tekanan waktu (s) beda tinggi air raksa
40 1 14.7 0.3
20.63 0.3
19.54 0.3
45 1 4.21 3
4.93 3.5
4.26 1.5
60 1 3.16 5.5
5.45 2.5
4.15 4

hasil oengamatan untuk laju alir liquida tetap dan laju alir gas berubah
bukaan liquida bukaan gas suhu liquida produk
suhu awal liquida (C)
(putaran) (derajat) (C)
45° 27 27
1 60° 27 28
75° 27 27
45° 27 27
2 60° 27 27
75° 27 27
45° 27 26
3 60° 27 25
75° 27 26

bukaan liquida (putaran) bukaan gas (derajat) suhu awal liquida (C) suhu liquida produk (C)
 1 27 26
40 2 27 26
3 27 26
1 27 26
45 2 27 26
3 27 28
1 27 27
50 2 27 27
3 27 27

Q H LIQ 3770.3943
bukaan 40 3770.3943 6 4714.7952
4364.3148162123 6 4295.8848
3473.0110861408 6 4364.3148162123
bukaan 50 4714.7951647418 6.3 3951.6632550641
3951.6632550641 6.3 4002.9835570779
3568.5063258466 6 3473.0110861408
bukaan 60 4295.8847929616 6.5 3568.5063258466
4002.9835570779 6.5 3594.515847172
3594.515847172 6.2

bukaan 40 Q H 7681.7379163862
7681.7379163862 5 5147.8869961586
3364.0352948977 6 3620.9072997944
4816.0895921093 6.5 3364.0352948977
bukaan 50 5147.8869961586 6.5 4244.1271448537
4244.1271448537 6.5 4732.8941864875
4566.366428074 6 4816.0895921093
bukaan 60 3620.9072997944 6.5 4566.366428074
4732.8941864875 6 4102.8916325457
4102.8916325457 6.3
 Q (ml/s)
72.2892 61.4454722
56.2852 2.5 52.7740380506
55.7621
61.7284
52.0833
44.5104
46.7290
45.6621
53.9568

Q (ml/s) V2 24658.3787115997
1677.4407 0.3
1195.2680 1378.21745 18.29
1261.9436 2.66666667
5857.0971 5549.04948
5001.6995
5788.3518
7803.2844 0.0485436893
4524.4732
5941.7780

H pada aliran liquida

suhu gas produk (C) waktu (s) H pada aliran gas (cm)
(cm)
27 6.54 6 6
28 5.23 6.3 12.5
27 5.74 6.5 9.5
27 5.65 6 10.5
27 6.24 6.3 9
27 6.16 6.5 8.7
27 7.1 6 7
26 6.91 6 11
27 6.86 6.2 12

suhu gas produk (C) waktu (s) H pada aliran liquida (cm) H pada aliran gas (cm)
26 3.21 5 9
26 4.79 6.5 10
26 6.81 6.5 11
26 7.33 6 12.5
26 5.81 6.5 11.5
29 5.21 6 8.5
27 5.12 6.5 10.5
27 5.4 6 8.5
27 6.01 6.3 8.5

6 3
6.3 2.5
6.5 2
6
H (cm)

6.3 1.5 bukaan 40

6.5 1 bukaan 50
6 0.5 bukaan 60
6
6.2
0
0 1000 2000 3000
Q (mL/s)

3
5
6.5 2.5
6.5 2
H (cm)

6 1.5 bukaan 40
6.5 1
6 bukaan 50
0.5 bukaan 60
6.5
6 0
1000 2000 3000
6.3
Q (mL/s)
 3 3
f(x) = 0.0007
2.5 R² = 0.82033
f(x) = - 0.0225407585x + 3.6025084445
R² = 0.4511855544
2 2
H (cm)

H (cm)
1.5

1 1

0.5

0 0
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 0 1000 2000 300
Q (mL/s)

pikno isi 45.71

45.71
45.71
45.69
45.7
45.9
45.92
45.65
45.64
m.pikno kosong 18.61
m.pikno isi 43.75
vol pikno 25

volume titrasi produk densitas awal

volume titrasi awal (ml) densitas produk (g/cm3)
(ml) (g/cm3)
11 13.5 1.0056 1.084
11 14 1.0056 1.084
11 13.4 1.0056 1.084
11 13.8 1.0056 1.0832
11 12.9 1.0056 1.0836
11 12.8 1.0056 1.0916
11 12.5 1.0056 1.0924
11 12.5 1.0056 1.0816
11 13 1.0056 1.0812

volume titrasi awal (ml) volume titrasi produk (ml) densitas awal (g/cm3) densitas produk (g/cm3)
 10 12 1.0056 1.082
10 11.5 1.0056 1.082
10 11.6 1.0056 1.0556
10 11.8 1.0056 1.0824
10 12.3 1.0056 1.0824
10 12.8 1.0056 1.0832
10 11.5 1.0056 1.0824
10 12 1.0056 1.0848
10 12.4 1.0056 1.0844

bukaan 40 Q H GAS 45.871559633

45.871559633 6 57.361376673
53.0973451327 10.5 52.2648083624
42.2535211268 7 53.0973451327
bukaan 50 57.361376673 12.5 48.0769230769
48.0769230769 9 48.7012987013
43.4153400868 11 42.2535211268
bukaan 60 52.2648083624 9.5 43.4153400868
48.7012987013 8.7 43.7317784257
43.7317784257 12

bukaan 40 Q H 93.4579439252
93.4579439252 9 62.630480167
40.9276944065 12.5 44.0528634361
58.59375 10.5 40.9276944065
bukaan 50 62.630480167 10 51.6351118761
51.6351118761 11.5 57.5815738964
55.5555555556 8.5 58.59375
bukaan 60 44.0528634361 11 55.5555555556
57.5815738964 8.5 49.9168053245
49.9168053245 8.5
 f(x) = 0.000704178x - 0.7332322326
R² = 0.8203347882

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000

Q (mL/s)

45.66
45.66
45
45.67
45.67
45.69
45.67 V NH3
45.73 V H2O
45.72 p H2O
V NH4OH 10
N HCL 10.16

N NH4OH p NH4OH W NH3 V NH3

vol pikno+isi
awal produk awal produk awal produk awal
(produk)
45.71 11.176 13.716 1.0056 1.0840 379.9840 466.344 377.8679
45.71 11.176 14.224 1.0056 1.0840 379.9840 483.616 377.8679
45.71 11.176 13.6144 1.0056 1.0840 379.9840 462.8896 377.8679
45.69 11.176 14.0208 1.0056 1.0832 379.9840 476.7072 377.8679
45.7 11.176 13.1064 1.0056 1.0836 379.9840 445.6176 377.8679
45.9 11.176 13.0048 1.0056 1.0916 379.9840 442.1632 377.8679
45.92 11.176 12.7 1.0056 1.0924 379.9840 431.8 377.8679
45.65 11.176 12.7 1.0056 1.0816 379.9840 431.8 377.8679
45.64 11.176 13.208 1.0056 1.0812 379.9840 449.072 377.8679

N NH4OH p NH4OH W NH3 V NH3

vol pikno+isi (produk) awal produk awal produk awal produk awal
45.66 11.176 12.192 1.0056 1.082 379.984 414.528 377.86794
45.66 11.176 11.684 1.0056 1.082 379.984 397.256 377.86794
45 11.176 11.7856 1.0056 1.0556 379.984 400.7104 377.86794
45.67 11.176 11.9888 1.0056 1.0824 379.984 407.6192 377.86794
45.67 11.176 12.4968 1.0056 1.0824 379.984 424.8912 377.86794
45.69 11.176 13.0048 1.0056 1.0832 379.984 442.1632 377.86794
45.67 11.176 11.684 1.0056 1.0824 379.984 397.256 377.86794
45.73 11.176 12.192 1.0056 1.0848 379.984 414.528 377.86794
45.72 11.176 12.5984 1.0056 1.0844 379.984 428.3456 377.86794

6 5 bukaan 40
12.5
9.5 4
10.5
3
9 bukaan 50
8.7 2
7
11 1 bukaan 60
12
0
0 10 20 30
bukaa n 40 bukaa n 50 buka an 60
bukaan 40

9
10
11 bukaan 50
12.5
2.5
11.5
8.5 2
bukaan 60
10.5
8.5 1.5
8.5
1

0.5

0
10 20 30
bukaa n 40 buka an 50 bukaan 60
377.86794 Va NH3
1622.1321 viskositas
0.99652 ȹ
T
ub

V H2O W H2O fraksi mol Dab

produk awal produk awal produk awal produk

430.2066 1622.1321 1569.7934 1616.4870 1564.3305 0.19929 0.23992 2.774815E-05

446.1402 1622.1321 1553.8598 1616.4870 1548.4523 0.19929 0.24851 2.774815E-05
427.0199 1622.1321 1572.9801 1616.4870 1567.5061 0.19929 0.23820 2.774815E-05
440.0916 1622.1321 1559.9084 1616.4870 1554.4799 0.19929 0.24512 2.774815E-05
411.2381 1622.1321 1588.7619 1616.4870 1583.2330 0.19929 0.22959 2.774815E-05
405.0597 1622.1321 1594.9403 1616.4870 1589.3899 0.19929 0.22754 2.774815E-05
395.2765 1622.1321 1604.7235 1616.4870 1599.1391 0.19929 0.22234 2.774815E-05
399.2234 1622.1321 1600.7766 1616.4870 1595.2059 0.19929 0.22276 2.774815E-05
415.3459 1622.1321 1584.6541 1616.4870 1579.1395 0.19929 0.23142 2.774815E-05

V H2O W H2O fraksi mol Dab

produk awal produk awal produk awal produk
383.11275 1622.13206 1616.88725 1616.48704 1611.26048 0.1992924 0.2140854 2.774815E-05
367.14972 1622.13206 1632.85028 1616.48704 1627.16796 0.1992924 0.2054037 2.774815E-05
379.6044 1622.13206 1620.3956 1616.48704 1614.75663 0.1992924 0.2080793 2.774815E-05
376.58832 1622.13206 1623.41168 1616.48704 1617.76221 0.1992924 0.2106009 2.774815E-05
392.54545 1622.13206 1607.45455 1616.48704 1601.8606 0.1992924 0.2192693 2.774815E-05
408.20089 1622.13206 1591.79911 1616.48704 1586.25965 0.1992924 0.2278843 2.774815E-05
367.01404 1622.13206 1632.98596 1616.48704 1627.30317 0.1992924 0.2053901 2.774815E-05
382.12389 1622.13206 1617.87611 1616.48704 1612.2459 0.1992924 0.2139826 2.774815E-05
395.00701 1622.13206 1604.99299 1616.48704 1599.40762 0.1992924 0.2209223 2.774815E-05

Q KL 3770.3943 7.7704 2
3770.3943 7.77037357 4714.79516 8.62162468
4364.3148 8.31976365 4295.88479 8.29257806 1.5
3473.0111 7.54787183 4364.31482 8.31976365
4714.7952 8.62162468 3951.66326 8.00396956 1
3951.6633 8.00396956 4002.98356 8.06526479
3568.5063 7.64680891 3473.01109 7.54787183
0.5
4295.8848 8.29257806 3568.50633 7.64680891
4002.9836 8.06526479 3594.51585 7.63205124
0
3594.5158 7.63205124 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
bukaa n 40 buka an 50 bukaan 60
Q KL 7681.73792 11.1943718
7681.7379 11.1943718 5147.887 9.25040349
3364.0353 7.48561824 3620.9073 7.77258035
4816.0896 8.95336787 3364.03529 7.48561824
5147.887 9.25040349 4244.12714 8.3431985
4244.1271 8.3431985 4732.89419 8.75320632
2
4566.3664 8.67645058 4816.08959 8.95336787
3620.9073 7.77258035 4566.36643 8.67645058
1.5
4732.8942 8.75320632 4102.89163 8.19746104
4102.8916 8.19746104
1

0.5

0
1000 2000 3000
bukaan 40 bukaa n 50 buka an 60
 0.0221 A 176.625
0.00085485 p NH4OH 1.0056
2.6
300.15
0.85485

Q liquida Q gas L L' KL'

45.8716 3770.3943 0.2612 0.1985 7.7271

57.3614 4714.7952 0.3266 0.2454 8.5736
52.2648 4295.8848 0.2976 0.2267 8.2464
53.0973 4364.3148 0.3023 0.2282 8.2734
48.0769 3951.6633 0.2737 0.2109 7.9594
48.7013 4002.9836 0.2773 0.2142 8.0204
42.2535 3473.0111 0.2406 0.1871 7.5058
43.4153 3568.5063 0.2472 0.1921 7.6042
43.7318 3594.5158 0.2490 0.1914 7.5895

Q liquida gas L L' KL'

 93.4579439 7681.7379163862 0.5321 0.4182 11.1320
62.6304802 5147.8869961586 0.3566 0.2833 9.1989
44.0528634 3620.9072997944 0.2508 0.1986 7.7293
40.9276944 3364.0352948977 0.2330 0.1839 7.4439
51.6351119 4244.1271448537 0.2940 0.2295 8.2967
57.5815739 4732.8941864875 0.3278 0.2531 8.7045
58.5937500 4816.0895921093 0.3336 0.2651 8.9035
55.5555556 4566.366428074 0.3163 0.2486 8.6281
49.9168053 4102.8916325457 0.2842 0.2214 8.1518

bukaan 40 Q KL 45.871559633
45.871559633 5.61315608E-11 57.361376673
53.0973451327 4.36304776E-11 52.2648083624
42.2535211268 4.8159851E-11 53.0973451327
bukaan 50 57.361376673 4.11005562E-11 48.0769230769
48.0769230769 4.4954488E-11 48.7012987013
43.4153400868 3.67671106E-11 42.2535211268
bukaan 60 52.2648083624 4.60340712E-11 43.4153400868
48.7012987013 4.63574321E-11 43.7317784257
2500 3000 43.7317784257 3.49136708E-11
bukaan 60
bukaan 40 Q KL 93.4579439252
93.4579439252 7.15894039E-11 62.630480167
40.9276944065 3.24508517E-11 44.0528634361
58.59375 4.67449724E-11 40.9276944065
bukaan 50 62.630480167 5.05488786E-11 51.6351118761
51.6351118761 4.03259641E-11 57.5815738964
55.5555555556 5.15939689E-11 58.59375
bukaan 60 44.0528634361 3.71442126E-11 55.5555555556
57.5815738964 5.29039578E-11 49.9168053245
49.9168053245 4.78698911E-11

3000
0 buka a n 60
viskositas 0.85485
ȹs 0.3
Dp 3.1432 T1
V kolom 21195 T2
Vrk 7350.426 visk gas
V tot 28545.426 p gas
ɛ 0.2574992575 R
at 4.7244

KL Q V1 V2

7.7704 8536 55825.4400 57862.0

8.6216 16661 87137.0300 90315.8
8.2926 12911 74109.1400 76812.7
8.3198 14161 80009.6500 82928.4
8.0040 12286 76664.6400 79461.4
8.0653 11911 73371.7600 76048.4
7.5479 9786 69480.6000 72015.3
7.6468 14786 102171.2600 105898.5
7.6321 16036 110006.9600 114020.0

KL Q V1 V2
 11.1944 12286 39438.0600 40876.7698
9.2504 13536 64837.4400 67202.7252
7.7726 14786 100692.6600 104365.9521
7.4856 16661 122125.1300 126580.2837
8.3432 15411 89537.9100 92804.2742
8.7532 11661 60753.8100 62970.1234
8.9534 14161 72504.3200 75149.2948
8.6765 11661 62969.4000 65266.5386
8.1975 11661 70082.6100 72639.2402

5.613156076E-11 1.8E-13
4.110055621E-11 1.6E-13
4.603407119E-11 1.4E-13
4.36304776E-11 1.2E-13
4.495448803E-11 1E-13
4.635743208E-11 8E-14
4.815985097E-11 6E-14
3.676711064E-11 4E-14
3.491367076E-11 2E-14
0
10 20 3
buka an 40 buka a n 50 buka a n 60
7.159E-11
5.054887856E-11
3.714421263E-11
3.245085166E-11
4.032596413E-11
5.290395781E-11
4.674497241E-11 2
5.159396893E-11
4.786989108E-11 1.5

0.5

0
1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300
buka an 40 bukaa n 50 bukaa n 60
 302

301.15
300.15
0.0019
0.0012
83143400.0000

G Dcd KG' KG dcd

0.3889 0.000026 5.767138678842E-14 5.613156076E-11 0.2581

0.6070 0.000026 4.2228045010267E-14 4.110055621E-11 0.2581
0.5163 0.000026 4.7296898374188E-14 4.603407119E-11 0.2581
0.5574 0.000026 4.4827368335838E-14 4.36304776E-11 0.2581
0.5341 0.000026 4.6187699605982E-14 4.495448803E-11 0.2581
0.5111 0.000026 4.7629129846267E-14 4.635743208E-11 0.2581
0.4840 0.000026 4.9480993497423E-14 4.815985097E-11 0.2581
0.7117 0.000026 3.7775722428525E-14 3.676711064E-11 0.2581
0.7663 0.000026 3.5871438158408E-14 3.491367076E-11 0.2581

G Dcd KG' KG
 0.2747 0.2581 7.3553276355096E-14 7.158940388E-11
0.4517 0.2581 5.1935557953678E-14 5.054887856E-11
0.7014 0.2581 3.8163169252543E-14 3.714421263E-11
0.8507 0.2581 3.3341057902179E-14 3.245085166E-11
0.6237 0.2581 4.1432203974248E-14 4.032596413E-11
0.4232 0.2581 5.4355242796821E-14 5.290395781E-11
0.5051 0.2581 4.8027301358921E-14 4.674497241E-11
0.4387 0.2581 5.300931771558E-14 5.159396893E-11
0.4882 0.2581 4.9183079294683E-14 4.786989108E-11

30
n 50 bukaa n 60

1900 2000 2100 2200 2300

50 bukaa n 60
 bukaan
H pada aliran 3
gas Q gas
liquida (cm)
(derajat)
Bukaan 40 0.2 3770.3943 2.5
Bukaan 45 0.25 4714.7952 2
Bukaan 50 0.3 4295.8848

H (cm)
40 2.6 4364.3148 1.5 Buk
45 2.55 3951.6633 Buk
1
50 2.5 4002.9836 Buk
40 2.5 3473.0111 0.5
45 2.5 3568.5063
50 2.5 3594.5158 0
3400 3600 3800 4000 4200 4400 4600 4800
Bukaan 40 0.2 3770.394298 Q (mL/s)
40 2.6 4364.314816
40 2.5 3473.011086

Bukaan 45 0.25 4714.795165

45 2.55 3951.663255
45 2.5 3568.506326

Bukaan 50 0.3 4295.884793

50 2.5 4002.983557
50 2.5 3594.515847
 H pada aliran 3.000
Q (ml/s)
liquida (cm)
2.500
1677.441 0.2
1195.268 0.25 2.000
0.3

H (cm)
1261.9436
1.500
Bukaan 40 5857.0971 2.6
Bukaan 45 5001.6995 2.55 1.000
Bukaan 50 5788.3518 2.5
7803.2844 2.5 0.500
4524.4732 2.5 0.000
5941.778 2.5 0.000 5000.000 10000.
0 4400 4600 4800
Q (mL/s)
1677.441 0.200
5857.097 2.6
7803.284 2.5

1195.268 0.25
5001.7 2.55
4524.473 2.5

1261.944 0.3
5788.352 2.5
5941.778 2.5
 Bukaan 40
Bukaan 45
Bukaan 50

5000.000 10000.000
Q (mL/s)
Q (ml/s) H pada aliran liquida (cm) bukaan gas (derajat)
1677.440729 6 40
1195.267994 6.3 45
1261.943639 6.5 50
5857.097081 6 40
5001.699536 6.3 45
5788.35181 6.5 50
7803.284402 6 40
4524.473158 6 45
5941.778003 6.2 50

1677.440729 6 40
5857.097081 6 40
7803.284402 6 40

1195.267994 6.3 45
5001.699536 6.3 45
4524.473158 6 45

1261.943639 6.5 50
5788.35181 6.5 50
5941.778003 6.2 50

Q (ml/s) H pada aliran liquida (cm) bukaan gas (derajat)

1677.440729 5 40
1195.267994 6.5 45
1261.943639 6.5 50
5857.097081 6 40
5001.699536 6.5 45
5788.35181 6 50
7803.284402 6.5 40
4524.473158 6 45
5941.7780 6.3 50

1677.440729 5 40
5857.097081 6 40
7803.284402 6.5 40

1195.267994 6.5 45
5001.699536 6.5 45
4524.473158 6 45

1261.943639 6.5 50
5788.35181 6 50
5941.7780 6.3000 50.0000
 6.6
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2

H (Cm)
6.1
6
f(x) = - 2.6969766317278E-19x + 6
5.9 R² = 0

5.8
5.7
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
Q (Cm3/s)
Grafik 1.3. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) gas dan H (cm) liquida untuk laju alir liquida tetap da

7
6
5
4
H (Cm)

Bukaan 40
3 Linear (Bukaan 40)
2 Bukaan 45
Bukaan 50
1
0
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
Q (Cm3/s)

Grafik 1.4. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) gas dan H (cm) liquida untuk laju alir gas tetap dan laju
 Q (ml/s) H pada aliran gas (cm)bukaan gas (derajat)
72.28916 6 40
56.28518 12.5 45
55.76208 9.5 50
Bukaan 40 61.7284 10.5 40
Linear 52.08333 9 45
(Bukaan 44.51039 8.7 50
40) 46.72897 7 40
45.6621 11 45
Bukaan 45 53.95683 12 50
Linear
(Bukaan 72.28916 6 40
45) 61.7284 10.5 40
Bukaan 50 46.72897 7 40

56.28518 12.5 45
52.08333 9 45
0 7000 8000 9000 45.6621 11 45

55.76208 9.5 50
k laju alir liquida tetap dan laju alir gas berubah 44.51039 8.7 50
53.95683 12 50

Q (ml/s) H pada aliran gas (cm)bukaan gas (derajat)

72.28916 9 40
56.28518 10 45
55.76208 11 50
61.7284 12.5 40
52.08333 11.5 45
44.51039 8.5 50
46.72897 10.5 40
45.6621 8.5 45
53.95683 8.5 50

72.28916 9 40
61.7284 12.5 40
46.72897 10.5 40

56.28518 10 45
52.08333 11.5 45
45.6621 8.5 45

55.76208 11 50
44.51039 8.5 50
laju alir gas tetap dan laju al ir liquida berubah 53.95683 8.5 50
bukaan gas (derajat)

14
12
f(x) = 0.1036384404x + 5.5121692008
10 f(x)
R² == 0.0997091882
0.1627674005x + 1.6988324715
R² = 0.326464165
8 Bukaan 40

H (Cm)
f(x) = - 0.0207970239x + 9.0863299246 Linear (Bukaan 40)
R² = 0.0127796972
6 Bukaan 45
4 Linear (Bukaan 45)
Bukaan 50
2
Linear (Bukaan 50)
0
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Q (Cm3/s)

Grafik 1.5. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) liquida dan H (cm) gas untuk laju alir liquida tetap dan laju alir g

bukaan gas (derajat)

14
12
10 f(x)= =0.1682541415x
f(x) - 0.0457693223x + 13.4242152982
+ 1.3612372018
R²R²== =0.1489872513x
f(x) 0.1120831234 + 1.6739334026
0.3601330084 Bukaan 40
8 R² = 0.389063618
H (Cm)

Linear (Bukaan 40)

6
Bukaan 45
4 Linear (Bukaan 45)
2 Bukaan 50
0 Linear (Bukaan 50)
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Q (Cm3/s)

Grafik 1.6. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) liquida dan H (cm) gas untuk laju al
 Q (ml/s) KL bukaan gas (derajat)
1677.441 7.770374 40
1195.268 8.621625 45
1261.944 8.292578 50
8.8
5857.097 8.319764 40 8.6
5001.7 8.00397 45 8.4
5788.352 8.065265 50
8.2

KL (g/Cm3.s)
7803.284 7.547872 40
Bukaan 40 4524.473 7.646809 45 8
6 Linear (Bukaan 40) 5941.778 7.632051 50 7.8
Bukaan 45 7.6
Linear (Bukaan 45) 0 1677.441 7.770374 40
5857.097 8.319764 40 7.4
Bukaan 50 7.2
7803.284 7.547872 40
Linear (Bukaan 50)
7
1195.268 8.621625 45 0 2000 4000
5001.7 8.00397 45
4524.473 7.646809 45 Q (C

1261.944 8.292578 50
5788.352 8.065265 50
liquida tetap dan laju alir gas berubah 5941.778 7.632051 50

Q (ml/s) bukaan gas (derajat)

1677.441 11.19437 40
1195.268 9.250403 45
1261.944 7.77258 50 12
5857.097 7.485618 40
10
5001.7 8.343199 45
5788.352 8.753206 50 8

KL (g/Cm3.s)
7803.284 8.953368 40
4524.473 8.676451 45 6

5941.778 8.197461 50
4

1677.441 11.19437 40 2
5857.097 7.485618 40
0
7803.284 8.953368 40 0 1000

1195.268 9.250403 45
5001.7 8.343199 45
an H (cm) gas untuk laju alir gas tetap dan laju alir liquida berubah
4524.473 8.676451 45

1261.944 7.77258 50
5788.352 8.753206 50
5941.778 8.197461 50
 KL
Q (ml/s) bukaan gas (derajat) 8.8
72.28916 7.770374 40 8.6
56.28518 8.621625 45
8.4
55.76208 8.292578 50
61.7284 8.319764 40 8.2
52.08333 8.00397 45

KL (g/cm3.s)
8
44.51039 8.065265 50
7.8
46.72897 7.547872 40
45.6621 7.646809 45 7.6
53.95683 7.632051 50 7.4

72.28916 7.770374 40 7.2

61.7284 8.319764 40 7
46.72897 7.547872 40 40 45 50 55
Q (Cm
56.28518 8.621625 45
52.08333 8.00397 45
45.6621 7.646809 45

55.76208 8.292578 50
44.51039 8.065265 50
53.95683 7.632051 50

Q (ml/s) bukaan gas (derajat)

72.28916 11.19437 40
56.28518 9.250403 45
55.76208 7.77258 50
12
61.7284 7.485618 40
52.08333 8.343199 45
10
44.51039 8.753206 50
46.72897 8.953368 40
8
45.6621 8.676451 45
KL (g/cm3.s)

53.95683 8.197461 50
6

4
72.28916 11.19437 40
61.7284 7.485618 40
46.72897 8.953368 40 2

56.28518 9.250403 45 0
52.08333 8.343199 45 40 45 50 55
45.6621 8.676451 45 Q

55.76208 7.77258 50
44.51039 8.753206 50 Gra
53.95683 8.197461 50
 8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2
KL (g/Cm3.s)

8
7.8 Bukaan 40
7.6 Bukaan 45
7.4 Bukaan 50
7.2
7
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
Q (Cm3/s)

Grafik 1.7. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) gas dan KL (g/cm3.s) untuk laju alir liquida teta

12

10

8
KL (g/Cm3.s)

6
Bukaan 40
Bukaan 45
4
Bukaan 50
2

0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
Q (Cm3/s)

Grafik 1.8. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) gas dan KL (g/cm3.s) untuk laju alir gas tetap d
 8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2
8
7.8 Bukaan 40
Bukaan 45
7.6
Bukaan 50
7.4
7.2
7
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Q (Cm3/s)

Grafik 1.9. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) liquida dan KL (g/cm3.s) untuk laju alir liquida

12

10

8
KL (g/cm3.s)

6
Bukaan 40
Bukaan 45
4
Bukaan 50
2

0
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Q (cm3/s)

Grafik 1.10. Hubungan antara laju alir Q (cm3/s) liquida dan KL (g/cm3.s) untuk laju alir gas tetap da
untuk laju alir liquida tetap dan laju alir gas berubah

untuk laju alir gas tetap dan laju alir liquida berubah
m3.s) untuk laju alir liquida tetap dan laju alir gas berubah

untuk laju alir gas tetap dan laju alir liquida berubah
 25 27 30 0.103438 0.99568x
0.99708 x 0.99568