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Alternating Voltage and Current

• Voltage generated in a
No of turns = N
coil rotating between
two opposite poles Rotational speed = n
facing each other: RPS
e = 2πBANn sinθ volts
Em = 2πBANn volts
So, e = Em sinθ volts.
Since θ = ωt, ω = 2πf
Then, e = Emsin 2πft
Some important terms used in
AC
• Amplitude, maximum
or peak value Em
• Period or periodic
time (T) Em

• Frequency (f) Hz
T = 1/f sec

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