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Format Tim 6
Format Tim 6
BP 1 - 2
% Lolos % Lolos BP % Lolos
No. Saringan BP 1 - 2 0,5 - 1 Abu Batu
11%
100
90
% LOLOS
80
70
60
50
40
ket :
Bawah = Total agregat =
PENGGABUNGAN AGREGAT
SARINGAN
Ideal Spec = Atas =
PERHITUNGAN GRADASI BERDASARKAN PERSEN BERAT
Dari grafik penggabungan agregat metode Trial and Error didapatkan perbandingan untuk
masing-masing material adalah sebagai berikut :
Dik :
- Batu Pecah ( 1 - 2 ) 11%
- Batu Pecah ( 0,5 - 1 ) 27.0%
- Abu Batu 62.0%
0 %
0 %
0 %
6.37 %
0 %
0 %
4.04 %
10.54 %
0 %
0.54 %
16.15 %
0 %
0.05 %
0.00 %
22.13 %
0 %
0.00 %
8.43 %
0 %
0.00 %
3.26 %
0 %
0.00 %
6.63 %
0 %
0 %
6.60 %
0 %
0.00 %
6.60 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
8.34 %
Tabel Fraksi Campuran
GRADASI (%)
No. Saringan Batu Pecah Batu Pecah GABUNGAN (%)
Abu Batu
(1-2) ( 0,5 - 1 )
19,1 (3/4") 6 0 0 7
12,7 (1/2") 4 11 0 14.582
9,52 (3/8") 0.54 16 0 16.691
No. 4 0.05 0 22 22.180
No. 8 0.00 0.00 8.43 8.432
No. 16 0 0.00 3.26 3.255
No. 30 0 0 6.63 6.634
No. 50 0 0 6.60 6.603
No. 100 0 0 6.60 6.603
No. 200 0 0 0.000
PAN 0 0 0.000
PERSEN TOTAL (%) 92
a 2.24 64
b 1.305 29
c 1.26 7 100
4.805 5.805
Penentuan Kadar Aspal Rencana
RUMUS :
P = 0,035 a + 0,045 b + Kc + F
Dimana :
P = Pendekatan kadar aspal campuran / Kadar Aspal Rencana
a = Presentase agregat tertahan di saringan No. 8
b = Persentase agregat lolos saringan No. 8 tertahan di saringan No. 200
c = Persentase lolos saringan No. 200
K = 0.15 untuk 11-15% lolos saringan No.200
0.20 untuk ≤ 5% lolos saringan No. 200
0.18, untuk 6-10% lolos saringan No. 200
F = - 0 - 2 % Tergantung pada absorbsi agregat bila data tidak tersedia
maka diambil 0,7 - 1
- Untuk LASTON dan AC = 1
- Untuk HRS = 2
Penyelesaian :
a = 100 - 39.87 = 60.13
b = 39.9 - 8.34 = 31.53
c = 8.34
K = 0.20 untuk ≤ 5% lolos saringan No. 200
jadi,
P = 0.035 (60.13) + 0.045 (31.53) + 0.18 (8.34) + 1
= 2.1047 + 1.418715 + 1.501 + 1
= ### 5.5%
Catatan : Diambil kadar aspal 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%
na
Komposisi Agregat
Dik :
Kc = Persentasi fraksi campuran
Kadar Aspal = 5.5%
% Agregat = 94.5%
Volume mould = 1200 gr
Batu Pecah ( 1 - 2 )
6 x 94.5% x 1200
3/4" K = = 72.24525 gr
100
0 x 95% x 1200
NO. 16 K = = 0 gr
100
0 x 95% x 1200
NO. 30 K = = 0 gr
100
0 x 95% x 1200
NO. 50 K = = 0 gr
100
0 x 95% x 1200
N0. 100 K = = 0 gr
100
0 x 95% x 1200
NO. 200 K = = 0 gr
100
0 x 95% x 1200
PAN K = = 0 gr
100
Dik :
Kc = Persentasi fraksi campuran
Kadar Aspal = 5.5%
% Agregat = 94.5%
Volume mould = 1200 gr
0 x 95% x 1200
PAN K = = 0 gr
100
Dik :
Kc = Persentasi fraksi campuran
Kadar Aspal = 5.5%
% Agregat = 94.5%
Volume mould = 1200 gr
Abu Batu
# BULK
Agregat Kasar = 11% x 2.47 = 0.271
Agregat Halus = 27% x 2.51 = 0.679
Abu batu = 62% x 2.62 = 1.626 +
2.576
# APPARENT
Agregat Kasar = 11% x 2.62 = 0.288
Agregat Halus = 27% x 2.67 = 0.722
Abu batu = 62% x 2.56 = 1.587 +
2.596
# Susuk Benda Uji
Proporsi campuran agregat kasar = 11%
Proporsi campuran agregat halus = 27%
Proporsi campuran abu batu = 62% +
100%
No. Briket Kadar Aspal E. BERAT BENDA UJI F. BERAT BENDA UJI
KERING (gram) DALAM AIR (gram)
1. 1171 660
2. 4.5% 1183 645
3. 1160 641
1. 1180 654
2. 5.0% 1178 657
3. 1137 647
1. 1159 655
2. 5.5% 1169 658
3. 1216 692
1. 1167 667
2. 6.0% 1185 671
3. 1183 662
1. 1177 669
2. 6.5% 1186 670
3. 1183 669
Stabilitas (K)
No. Briket Kadar Aspal ( lbs )
1 108
2 4.5% 106
3 104
1 134
2 5.0% 130
3 136
1 125
2 5.5% 140
3 135
1 128
2 6.0% 130
3 126
1 108
2 6.5% 106
3 110
L. STABILITAS YANG DISESUAIKAN ( L )
Disesuaikan dari daftar interpolasi Proving Ring untuk Marshall Test dimana:
Rumus:
L = Stabilitas x Kalibrasi Proving Ring x Angka Korelasi x Kolerasi lbs..ke..kg x Tingkat Keprca
Kelelahan Plastis
No. Briket Kadar Aspal ( M ) (mm)
1 2.00
2 4.5% 2.20
3 2.30
1 2.30
2 5.0% 2.40
3 2.50
1 2.50
2 5.5% 2.70
3 2.80
1 2.80
2 6.0% 2.90
3 3.10
1 3.10
2 6.5% 3.40
3 3.50
O. LUAS PERMUKAAN ( O )
Rumus :
O = Luas Permukaan x Total Lolos
P. # PENYERAPAN ASPAL ( P )
Rumus :
P = A + (T ( 100 - A ) / B) - (100 x T) / D)
P = A + (T ( 100 - A ) / B) - (100 x T) / D)
APPARENT
2.62
2.67
2.56
2.62
∑ ( BULK + APPARENT )
2
2.62
= 2.576
2
100
A
+
T
100
= 2.411
+ 4.5
1.022
D
2.411
2.394
2.377
2.361
2.344
1184
1193
1173
1188
1191
1146
1168
1178
1225
1173
1194
1190
1184
1194
1192
a Uji
nda uji kondisi SSD
nda uji dalam air
at jenis bilk campuran
at benda uji kering
gga Udara
at jenis maksimum campuran
at jenis bulk campuran
Rongga
Udara (K)
(%)
7.307
10.458
9.558
7.691
7.848
4.816
4.956
5.426
4.023
2.295
4.013
5.082
2.506
3.447
3.507
ke..kg x Tingkat Keprcayaan Alat
0.95 = 1240.70
0.95 = 1192.09
0.95 = 1207.32
Stabilitas Yang
Disesuaikan (kg)
1214.58
1102.36
1207.32
1555.59
1461.99
1578.81
1511.57
1692.96
1567.20
1609.76
1509.15
1523.66
1358.24
1281.81
1383.39
il Bagi Marshall
bilitas Yang Disesuaikan
100 x 1.02
2.411
TABEL PERHITUNGAN MARSHALL TEST
HOT MIX DESIGN DATA
by the MARSHALL METHOD
M arsh all Q u lt m e nt (k g / m m )
Spesifikasi min 250
4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5
Binder Content (%)
Stability (kg)
15
VMA ( % )
21
VIM ( % )
13
11 19
9
7 17
5
15
3
1 13
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7
Binder Content ( % ) Binder Content ( % )
Hubungan kadar aspal vs rongga dalam campuran aspal
Hubungan kadar aspal vs rongga udara
Flow ( mm )
4.00
2000.0
1850.0
1700.0
1550.0 3.00
1400.0
1250.0
1100.0 2.00
950.0
800.0
650.0
500.0 1.00
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7
Binder Content ( % ) Binder Content ( % )
1250.0
1100.0 2.00
950.0
800.0
650.0
500.0 1.00
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7
Binder Content ( % ) Binder Content ( % )
Hubungan kadar aspal vs stabilitas Hubungan kadar aspal vs kelelehan plastis
100 3.000
90 2.800
Density ( kg/mm³ )
80
2.600
VFA ( % )
70
2.400
60
2.200
50
S
40 2.000
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7
Binder Content ( % ) Binder Content ( % )
Hubungan kadar aspal vs rongga terisi aspal Hubungan kadar aspal vs berat jenis
n 250
5.5 6 6.5 7
tent ( % )
l vs Marshall
min 15%
6 6.5 7
nt ( % )
ga dalam campuran aspal
n 2-4 mm
5 6 6.5 7
ent ( % )
5 6 6.5 7
ent ( % )
s kelelehan plastis
2.2 kg/mm³
5.5 6 6.5 7
ntent ( % )
al vs berat jenis