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Mappa mundi

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The Hereford Mappa Mundi, about 1300, Hereford Cathedral, England.

A mappa mundi (Latin [ˈmappa ˈmʊndiː]; plural = mappae mundi) is


any medieval Europeanmap of the world. Such maps range in size and
complexity from simple schematic maps 25 millimetres (1 inch) or less across
to elaborate wall maps, the largest of which was 3.5 m (11 ft 6 in) in diameter.
The term derives from the Medieval Latin words mappa (cloth or chart)
and mundi (of the world).
Approximately 1,100 mappae mundi are known to have survived from the
Middle Ages. Of these some 900 are found illustrating manuscripts and the
remainder exist as stand-alone documents.[1]

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