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Unit 8 Test A Name ............................................ Class ...............................................

2 Complete the second sentence so it


Use of English: Grammar means the same as the first, using the
word given. Do not change the word
1 Complete the sentences with the correct given.
form of the verbs given. 1 People say that animals can predict a natural
1 The news of the earthquake __________ disaster.
(report) on the six o’clock news programme ABLE
yesterday. Animals ______________________________
2 Rescue workers from the UK __________ to predict a natural disaster.
(send) to help the people look for survivors. 2 They believe that a cigarette started the fire.
They should arrive later this evening. BEEN
3 Many people __________ (evacuate) from their The fire _______________________________
houses in the last few hours because of the started by a cigarette.
flooding.
3 They don’t know when the area will flood
4 The flood victims __________ (give) shelter in again.
the local cinema at the moment.
KNOWN
5 The need for more money to develop sea
defences __________ (discuss) at the council It ____________________________________
meeting tomorrow. the area will flood again.
4 They expect that the firefighters will arrive
/5 soon.
TO
The firefighters _________________________
_____________________________________.
5 People think that the climate will change a
great deal over the next 20 years.
IT
____________________________________
will change a great deal over the next 20 years.

/5

Gateway B2 Tests © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012. This sheet may be photocopied and used within the class. 1 of 5
Name ............................................ Class ...............................................

3 Complete the text with the correct 4 Complete the second sentence so it
alternatives. means the same as the first, using the
word given. Do not change the word
An interesting science programme (1) ___ on
given. Use between two and five words.
Channel 3 last night. It was about the
improvements that have been made in tsunami 1 People need protection against flooding.
warnings (2) ___ the devastating tsunami of 2004. BE
It appears that precise predictions of the height and
People ____________________ against
timing of a tsunami can now be sent to areas in
flooding.
danger within minutes of an earthquake (3) ___ at
sea. The money that has been put into developing 2 The teacher gave the students an essay about
the technology to enable scientists to do this has pollution.
been considerable, and (4) ___ that thousands of WERE
lives have been saved in recent years because of The ____________________ about pollution
this. Having said that, the scientists on the by the teacher.
programme insist that there is still a lot of work
3 My boss often praises my work, and I like that.
(5) ___ in this field and that it is hoped further
financial support will help them develop the BY
necessary technology even further. I like ____________________ for my work.
1 A showed B is shown C was shown 4 The advice was not to sit in the sun for too
2 A for B since C during long.
3 A happening B has happened C happened WERE
4 A they were estimated B it is estimated C is We ____________________ in the sun for too
estimated long.
5 A can be done B to be done C to doing 5 The government has promised to help the
people living in the disaster area.
/5 HAVE
The people living in the disaster area _______
_____________ the government.

/5

Gateway B2 Tests © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012. This sheet may be photocopied and used within the class. 2 of 5
Name ............................................ Class ...............................................

Use of English: Vocabulary 7 Complete the sentences with words


formed from the words given.
5 Complete the sentences with the correct 1 The people who planted the bomb remained
natural disasters. __________ (detect) for six months.
1 There was a terrible a__________ in the Alps 2 I once experienced an earthquake, and the
last week. Several skiers are in still hospital. __________ (vibrate) in the building were very
scary.
2 The e__________ that hit Japan last year shook
buildings as far away as Tokyo. It was the 3 Most ships today are so well built that they are
worst in living history. practically __________ (sink).
3 Lack of rain has caused a prolonged 4 Scientists discovered the bodies of animals
d__________ in many African countries. from hundreds of years ago, __________
(freeze) in the ice.
4 Why is it that we often give female names to
h__________? 5 The __________ (survive) of the avalanche
told the reporter about their frightening
5 I remember reading once about a severe experiences.
f__________ in a city, and some of the animals
from the zoo were found swimming through the
streets.
/5
/5

6 Choose the correct alternatives to


complete the sentences.
1 Luckily the building had been built well and it
didn’t panic/collapse after the earth tremor.
2 After three days of heavy rainfall, the river
spread/burst its banks and flooded a wide area.
3 When the volcano erupted, torrential/molten
lava poured down the slopes of the mountain.
4 Because there was a suspected bomb in the
bank, the police evacuated/put out the people
from all the buildings in the road.
5 Sometimes volcanoes can erupt after lying
seismic/dormant for a long period.

/5

Gateway B2 Tests © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012. This sheet may be photocopied and used within the class. 3 of 5
Name ............................................ Class ...............................................

8 Choose the correct alternatives to


complete the email.
Reading
Hi Emma, 9 Read the article from which some
Are you doing anything for the disaster day sentences have been taken out. Choose
appeal this Friday? (1) ___ week I’ve been the correct sentences A–F to fill the
watching the special programmes on TV, and it gaps. There is one sentence you do not
seems that more and more people are getting need.
involved this year. Last night, there were reports Areas in certain parts of the world have
from some celebrities who have just returned from recently been hit by disastrous floods, and others
(2) ___ a month living in an African village with by a sequence of earthquakes. (1) ___ Away from
victims of the earthquake two months ago. They earthquake zones, one of most worrying problems
were explaining what the money raised by the these days is flooding, and it is predicted that as a
appeal would be spent on. It was really moving to result of the changes in climate, this type of
see how strong these people are after what they’ve disaster will occur with more and more frequency
been through. We complain (3) ___ so many silly in the future, affecting the lives of millions of
things but at least we don’t have to worry about people.
the earth moving and destroying our homes.
There are many victims of flooding. (2) ___
On Friday, I’ll be running a marathon to raise Every time it rains for longer than a day or two,
money and I’ll be (4) ___ up as a monkey! It’s they are asking, ‘Will it be us this time? Will it be
going to be pretty hot, I imagine. I’ll send you our house, our road, our town that is flooded?’
some pictures from my phone on the day. After the fear, comes the reality; tons of water
By the way, I apologise for forgetting your spilling over the river banks, into roads, houses
birthday last month. I always get it (5) ___ with and over fields. People become trapped in their
my cousin’s. I’ll treat you to dinner at the new own homes when the road becomes a river and
Italian restaurant when you come over. Do let me need to be rescued by ill-prepared or too widely
know if you’re doing anything for the appeal. stretched rescue services. And people die in floods.
See you soon! (3) ___ Then we have the emotional and financial
Emily xxx cost of flooding. Lifelong possessions are lost,
security disappears, and there is the worry over
1 A Last B During C All D For restoration. How will it be paid for? Some
2 A passing B spending C remaining D taking insurance companies refuse to cover properties in
3 A for B of C about D against certain areas because of the high risk of flooding.
4 A looking B robed C wearing D dressed Therefore, some people may not have sufficient
insurance to carry out the repairs to their flood
5 A confused B mixed C replaced D changed damaged houses; others may have none.
/5 Rescue services regularly carry out flood
simulation emergency practice where they get
vital, realistic practice of what to do if the real
thing should happen. (4) ___ However, this is like
a doctor treating the symptoms and not the cause
of a problem. What we really need to deal with is
preventing the flooding in the first place. It is
accepted that we cannot reverse climate change,
but we can certainly spend money on
strengthening sea and river walls. (5) ___ The
problem is that, as always, these things cost a lot
of money. However, surely it is worth investing
this money now, if it will prevent even greater
monetary loss later. It is something that the
government needs to take seriously because it’s a
problem that is not going to go away.

Gateway B2 Tests © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012. This sheet may be photocopied and used within the class. 4 of 5
Name ............................................ Class ...............................................

A They drown, trapped in cars or swept away by


fast-moving rivers.
Writing
B There are also many ways people can improve 11Write an opinion essay with this title:
defences to their own homes.
C Unscrupulous builders develop low-lying land It is impossible to control the problem of global
that is in great danger of flooding. warming, so we shouldn’t bother trying.
D Firstly, there are those (one in five people in
Write 180–250 words.
Britain) who live in constant fear of heavy
rainfall. _____________________________________
E This is welcome and will no doubt mean that _____________________________________
they will be able to evacuate and save more _____________________________________
people in the event of a massive flood.
_____________________________________
F Most of us know someone who has been caught
_____________________________________
up in the devastation caused by these events.
_____________________________________
/5 _____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Listening _____________________________________
_____________________________________
10 You are going to hear an extract _____________________________________
from a radio phone-in programme. _____________________________________
Listen and decide if the statements are _____________________________________
true (T) or false (F).
_____________________________________
1 Martin’s holiday to Spain was a last T/F _____________________________________
minute decision to celebrate his exam _____________________________________
results. _____________________________________
2 The first Martin’s family knew about T/F _____________________________________
the ash cloud problem was when they _____________________________________
got to the airport.
3 The following day, they checked T/F
/10
online and discovered that their plane
would be taking off later that day. /60
4 Martin’s family were given beds to T/F
sleep on at the airport.
5 Their plane to Spain didn't take off T/F
until the third day.

/5

Gateway B2 Tests © Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012. This sheet may be photocopied and used within the class. 5 of 5

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