Microsoft PowerPoint - Compressor Lubrications

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Compressor

Sutopo Purwono Fitri (Marine Eng. Dept – ITS Surabaya)

MMS Laboratory
sutopopf@its.ac.id
http://mmslab.ne.its.ac.id

Marine Engineering Dept.


Ver. 1.0 09/2012

Compressors
EAISS2012 lubrications 2

• Splash lubrication
• Flood lubrication
• Force-feed lubrication
• Injection lubrication

Marine Engineering Dept.


Ver. 1.0 09/2012

Compressors
EAISS2012 lubrications 3

• Splash lubrication
• Small single-acting reciprocating
compressor
• Lubricant mainly is dispersed in the
oil mist reaching bearings, surfaces,
cylinders
• Lubricant life is limited, can not be
filtered
• Lubrication marginal at starting up
• Bearing film is thin

Marine Engineering Dept.


Ver. 1.0 09/2012

Compressors
EAISS2012 lubrications 4

• Flood lubrication
• Widely used on horizontal
compressor: bearings, cross-head
• Not sufficient for a high speed
compressor

Marine Engineering Dept.


Ver. 1.0 09/2012

Compressors
EAISS2012 lubrications 5

• Force-feed lubrication
• Circulation lubrication system
• Feed from oil reservoir by plunger / gear pump
or gravity assistant
• Piston-type lubricators for cylinder lubrication

Marine Engineering Dept.


Ver. 1.0 09/2012

Compressors
EAISS2012 lubrications 6

• Vane compressor lubrication


• To minimize friction and wear of vanes, wear
ring, sealing

• Rotary screw compressor


• Oil-flooded screw compressor, oil is injected into
casing to provide sealing and lubrication
• Injection by discharge air pressure or separate
pump

Marine Engineering Dept.

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