Question Answer Fitokimia

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QUESTION THE ANSWER

1. Write the complete reaction of each phytochemical test above !

ANSWER

a. Identification of Alkaloid with Culvenar-Filzgerald Method


 Meyer reagent

 Wagner reagent

 Dragondarf reagent

b. Flavonoid identification
Mg(s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

(aq) + 2H2 (g) → (aq)


MgCl2 + → +
2Cl-
c. Saponin identification

d. Steroid & tripernoid identification


Tannin identification

Fenolik
2. Write the basic structure of each group of steroid compounds, triterpenoids,
tannins, saponins, flavonoids, and alkaloids !
a. Steroid and Tripernoid

b. Tanin
Saponin

Flavonoid

Alkaloid

3. Mention what compounds are found in the “temulawak” rhizome based on


existing literature!
Answer :
Alakloid, flavonoid and tripenoid
4. Mention the functions and benefits of ginger rhizome for human life!
Answer :
a. Helps Launch Defecation
b. Helps Improve Kidney Function
c. Helps Remove Toxins in the Body
d. Helps Recovery of Body Health
e. As an Antioxidant
f. Helps the Process of Metabolism in the Body
g. Helps Relieve Asthma
h. Helps in Treating Kidney Disease
i. Helps increase appetite
j. Helps Overcome Nausea

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