CONTENTS

Page no.
CHAPTER 1.0 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………..1

1.1 About KPTCL……………………………………………………….. 1

1.2 KPTCL Unbundled……………………………………………………2
1.3 Mission statement……………………………………..……………….3
1.4 Introduction to KPTCL……………………………….………………3
1.5 Organization structure of the state power sector……….……………5
1.6 History………………………………………………………..…………6
1.7 Power Sector at a Glance………………………………………………8
1.8 Substations and Transmission Lines……………………….…………9
1.9 ESCOMs…………………………………………………...……………9

CHAPTER 2.0 MUNIRABAD POWER HOUSE DETAILS……………….………10

2.1 Single line diagram ……………………………………………………11

2.2 About substation…………………………………………………….…12
2.3 Key diagram of electrical substation…………………………….……13
2.4 Selection and location of a site for an Electrical Substation…..…14
2.5 Types of substation……………………………………………………15

CHAPTER 3.0 COMPONENTS OF 220KV POWER HOUSE, MUNIRABAD……18

3.1 Conductors……………………………………………………………19
3.2 Transformers…………………………………………………………25
3.3 Instrument Transformers……………………………………………29
3.4 Lightning Arresters……………………………………………...……33
3.5 Circuit breakers………………………………………………………34
3.6 Isolators…………………………………………………….………….46
 3.7 Insulators………………………………………………………………48
3.8 Bus bar……………………………………………………...…………54
3.9 Relays…………………………………………………….……………55

CHAPTER 4.0 TASK PERFORMED………………………………………………….64

4.1 Insulation testing………………………………………………………64
4.2 Testing of transformer oil……………………………………….……72

CHAPTER 5.0 CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………77