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Experiment #

Test performed Expected Positive Result

Ignition test Flammable and formation of sooth


Test for Active Unsaturation Decolorized of a purplesolution
7
A. Baeyer’s Test followed by formation of a
brownprecipitate.

B. Bromine Test Decolorizedof an orange solution.


Test for Aromaticity: Nitration Formation of yellow oily layer.
Basic Oxidation Produce a violet solution or
brownprecipitate

A. Belstein Test: Copper Halide Test Blue flame, blue-green flame, green
flame
B. Sn1 Reactivity: Reaction with Alcoholic AgNO3 White precipitate
8
C. Sn2 Reactivity: Reaction with NaI Acetone White precipitate
A. Solubility of Alcohols in Water Cloudiness formation (soluble)
B. Lucas Test Formation of the cloudy suspension
or formation of two layers
C. Chromic Acid Test (Jones Oxidation) Blue-green solution
9
D. 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone Yellow or orange precipitate form
E. Fehling’s Test Brick-red precipitate
F. Tollen’s Silver Mirror Test Formation of silver diamine complex
G. Iodoform Test Formation of yellow precipitate
10 A. Hydrolysis of Acid Derivatives
 Acyl halides and acid anhydrides
Effervescent and precipitate form

 Esters
Plastic-balloon in odor
 Amides
Formation of salt and ammonia;
blue color litmus paper
B. Alcoholysis: Schotten-Baumann Reaction
 Acetic acid
 Acyl halides and acid anhydrides Odor of ester form
Odor and layers of ester forms
C. Aminolysis: Analide Formation Precipitate
D. Hydroxamic Acid Test Color change

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