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BSCE Building Science
BSCE Building Science
BSCE Building Science
Building Science involves all stages of designing a building, from formulating the
original conceptualization to creating drawings for construction. Many factors are to be
considered, such as the basic structural integrity in relation to the qualities of the
environment it will create, social ramifications, cost efficiency, environmental impact,
special safety problems, availability of materials, energy conservation, earthquake
stability soil structure, etc.
The introduction of new materials, fresh approaches to building design, digital computer
techniques, earthquake loadings, new construction methods and management techniques,
improved noise control and need for thermal comfort and conservation of energy all serve
to escalate the demand. In response, this program prepares graduates to fulfill the needs
of this industry—one of the largest in the nation.
In their junior and senior years, students specialize and take electives which are
appropriate building technology related courses.
The architectural portion of the program is taught in a standard studio type environment
and emphasizes graphic communication, rendering and design through models.
The civil engineering part of the program is taught in a normal lecture style with an
emphasis on the development of basic physical principles and design procedures based on
these principles.
Pre-Major Requirements
Chemistry Requirement
o CHEM 105aL: General Chemistry (4), or CHEM 115aL: Advanced General
Chemistry (4)
Math Requirement
o MATH 125: Calculus I (4)
o MATH 126: Calculus II (4)
o MATH 226: Calculus III (4)
o MATH 245: Mathematics of Physics and Engineering I (4)
Physics Requirement
o PHYS 151L: Fundamentals of Physics I: Mechanics and Thermodynamics (4)
o PHYS 152L: Fundamentals of Physics II: Electricity and Magnetism (4)
Other Requirements:
o GEOL 305Lx: Introduction to Engineering Geology (4)
Major Requirements
Engineering
o ENGR 102: Engineering Freshman Academy (2)
Civil Engineering
o CE 106: Design and Planning of Civil Engineering Systems (2) or CE 110:
Introduction to Environmental Engineering (3)
o CE 107: Introduction to Civil Engineering Graphics (3)
o CE 108: Introduction to Computer Methods in Civil Engineering (2)
o CE 205: Statics (2)
o CE 207L: Introduction to Design of Structural Systems (2)
o CE 225: Mechanics of Deformable Bodies (3)
o CE 309: Fluid Mechanics (3)
o CE 325: Dynamics (3)
o CE 334L: Mechanical Behavior of Materials (3)
o CE 358: Theory of Structures I (3)
Architecture Courses
o ARCH 114: Architecture: Culture and Community (2)
o ARCH 214b: History of Architecture (3)
o ARCH 205abL: Building Science I (4-4)
o ARCH 305abL: Building Science II (4-4)
o ARCH 405abL: Building Science III (4-4)
Major Electives
o Elective in Civil Engineering (3), selected from the following:
CE 451, CE 453, CE 460, and CE 471.
BSCE Structural
Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering, emphasis in Structural Engineering
Pre-Major Requirements
Chemistry Requirement
o CHEM 105aL: General Chemistry (4), or CHEM 115aL: Advanced General
Chemistry (4)
Math Requirement
o MATH 125: Calculus I (4)
o MATH 126: Calculus II (4)
o MATH 226: Calculus III (4)
o MATH 245: Mathematics of Physics and Engineering I (4)
Physics Requirement
o PHYS 151L: Fundamentals of Physics I: Mechanics and Thermodynamics (4)
o PHYS 152L: Fundamentals of Physics II: Electricity and Magnetism (4)
Other Requirements:
o GEOL 305Lx: Introduction to Engineering Geology (4)
Major Requirements
Engineering
o ENGR 102: Engineering Freshman Academy (2)
Civil Engineering
o CE 106: Design and Planning of Civil Engineering Systems (2) or CE 110:
Introduction to Environmental Engineering (3)
o CE 107: Introduction to Civil Engineering Graphics (3)
o CE 108: Introduction to Computer Methods in Civil Engineering (2)
o CE 205: Statics (2)
o CE 207L: Introduction to Design of Structural Systems (2)
o CE 225: Mechanics of Deformable Bodies (3)
o CE 309: Fluid Mechanics (3)
o CE 325: Dynamics (3)
o CE 334L: Mechanical Behavior of Materials (3)
o CE 358: Theory of Structures I (3)
o CE 402: Computer Methods in Engineering (3)
o CE 408: Risk Analysis in Civil Engineering (3)
o CE 451: Water Resources Engineering (3)
o CE 456: Design of Steel Structures (3)
o CE 457: Reinforced Concrete Design (3)
o CE 458: Theory of Structures II (3)
o CE 459: Introduction to Structural Dynamics (3)
o CE 460: Construction Engineering (3)
oCE 467L: Geotechnical Engineering (4)
oCE 473: Engineering Law, Finance and Ethics (3)
Capstone Courses
Courses
http://www.bcit.ca/study/programs/m200masc
#courses
Program delivery
The program will be delivered in a face-to-face format in classroom and research laboratories,
seminars and supervisor/student meetings.
Note: Applicants with no industry experience are also required to complete the BLDC 3060 Building
Envelope Laboratory course.
Students have the flexibility to complete the program either full-time or part-time. Please see the
Program Length section for additional information.
Part-time delivery:
Program matrix
3.0
BSCI 9000 Building Science 1
Taking the interdisciplinary nature of the program and its diverse intake
into account, this levelling course is designed to introduce the basic and
advanced building science principles with a focus on heat, air, and
moisture transfer in buildings. Topics include heat conduction,
convection and radiation, psychrometric chart, airflow through building
components due to combined forces, and moisture transport in air and
porous materials including vapour diffusion, convection, and capillarity.
The theory is illustrated through the application of analytical methods
such as the thermal network in solving typical heat and mass transfer
problems through building envelope components and heat and mass
balance within buildings. Concepts such as surface heat and mass
transfer coefficients, equivalent solar-air temperature, clear sky long-
wave radiation, thermal and moisture storage, psychrometrics and
condensation due to vapour and airflow are covered.
course outline
BSCI 9020 Building Materials 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9110 Building Envelope 1 3.0
This course will cover the design and performance of above grade Wall
and Fenestration assemblies. The remaining building envelope
assemblies of the building envelope will be covered in the Building
Envelope II course. Topics include: a) Introduction to the “building
envelope”, and its relationship with the structure, service systems, and
fabric of the building. Introduction to the four primary sets of functions
(support, control, finish and distribute); b) Overlapping interests of the
building envelope consultant, architect, structural engineer, mechanical
and electrical engineers, and other building professionals during the
design and construction phases of the building envelope; c) Exterior and
interior environmental Loads, as well as loads from the building
envelope itself; d) Design and performance aspects of the Wall
assemblies with respect to the control of rain penetration, heat loss,
vapour diffusion, air leakage, condensation, as well as improving long
term durability. Manual and computer-based hygrothermal analysis of
the Wall assemblies; e) Design and performance aspects of the
Fenestration assemblies (windows, curtain walls, window walls, store
front, & skylights) with respect to the control of rain penetration, heat
loss, vapour diffusion, air leakage, condensation, as well as improving
long term durability aspects; f) Designs that minimize thermal bridging at
Wall and Fenestration assemblies, as well as their transitions with
adjacent building envelope assemblies; g) 2D and 3D building envelope
details pertaining to moisture, air, and heat management, with the
specific focus on the “continuity” of the building envelope control layers
(rain penetration control, thermal insulation, air barrier, and vapour
retarder/barrier) at the field of the Wall and Fenestration assemblies, as
well as their transitions with adjacent building envelope assemblies; h)
Overview of the requirements of the applicable Building Codes and
Standards (National Building Code of Canada, British Columbia Building
Code, Vancouver Building By-Law, Ashrae 90.1, NAFS, etc.) with
respect to moisture, air, and heat management at Wall and Fenestration
assemblies. Prerequisites: BSCI 9000 and BSCI 9020
course outline
course outline
BSCI 9100 Building Science 2 3.0
This course is a continuation of Building Science 1 and focuses on
environmental conditions and human factors relevant to building
performance. Topics include solar time, solar geometry, and solar
radiation; the atmosphere, oceans, and land; the large scale weather
context for buildings and the influence of small scale circulations; human
thermal comfort; indoor environmental health; human responses to
sounds and odours; urban factors; and climate change. Students will
apply mathematics, science, and technology to analyze and discuss
problems and solutions related to fundamental aspects of passive solar
design, wind and rain on buildings, natural ventilation, off-gassing and
pollutants, environmental sustainability, and auxiliary inputs. The course
is delivered through lectures, assignments, and seminars.
Prerequisites: BSCI 9000
course outline
BSCI 9130 Building Energy Performance 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9150 Mechanical Systems and Control 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9170 Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9210 Building Envelope 2 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9240 Modelling of Heat and Mass Transfer in Buildings 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9250 Advanced Energy Simulation 3.0
This elective course will allow students to build models to simulate the
energy performance of building systems. Starting with commonly used
energy simulation tools and their features, students will apply basic
principles and typical methods for model development and identification
to HVAC systems. Through simulation models students will learn to
optimize various systems such as lighting, HVAC, and renewable
energy systems for comfort and energy performance with consideration
for the impact on life-cycle costs. The course will address energy
simulation in building and systems design phase as well as during the
operation phase. Prerequisites: BSCI 9130 and BSCI 9150
course outline
This course introduces the issues, principles and procedures that are
fundamental in scientific research. It introduces research methodologies
and techniques for identifying research problems and goals. Topics
include scientific approaches for developing research design including
data gathering, literature survey, experimental designs, measurement
strategies, statistical analysis of data, database searches, the use of
available analytic software resources, and presentations of findings.
Various information resources will be explored including emerging
resources such as technical society publications and the internet.
Students will be expected to understand and develop profiles of
research approaches and share, compare and contrast them with other
students in the course.
course outline
BSCI 9650 Research Proposal 3.0
course outline
BSCI 9850 Research Thesis 12.0
course outline
course outline
BSCI 9055 Graduate Seminar Series 0.0
course outline
The Building Science Research Database is a comprehensive listing of books, reports and research articles
with a focus on the design, construction, performance and maintenance of the building envelope. It also
includes relevant research topics on current trends in the industry such as green buildings, sustainability
and durability. It is an excellent resource for anyone in the residential construction industry.
The bibliography contains approximately 3000 article references and 340 books and research reports
selected from electronic interdisciplinary engineering databases, engineering journals, conference
proceedings, research reports, building codes, standards and building envelope best practice guides.
This enhanced bibliography was prepared for the Homeowner Protection Office (HPO) by the Building
Science Centre of Excellence, School of Construction and the Environment, British Columbia Institute of
Technology. It builds on a previous listing published by the HPO in 2004, prepared by Linda Brock, MAIBC
and Associate Professor with the University of British Columbia, School of Architecture.
Walls and Windows: Claddings, Rainscreen Systems, Thermal and Moisture Performance
Sustainability + Innovation
The Building Science Graduate Program has a unique, interdisciplinary approach that combines the
theory and practical skills needed to deliver durable, healthy, comfortable and energy-efficient
buildings. If you are a student interested in sustainability and innovations in building technologies,
consider one of these 3 credentials:
Development of Criteria Metric: Criteria for excellence in building science education curricula
and associated content are being developed to define, and set the expectations for, building
science education. The criteria will provide a metric against which universities can assess
building science curricula, key courses, teaching methodologies, and learning outcomes. The
criteria will help guide the development of such teaching materials. The metric would also
support the work of accrediting organizations and licensing and certification programs. Further,
it will support the annual award for “excellence in building science education” and the student
competition programs for quality, high performance buildings.
“Building science” is broadly defined, is broadly defined, for the purposes of the Task Group, to
include the building science (physics) and technologies, and advanced design and construction
management practices required to routinely plan, design, analyze and build quality, high
performance buildings that durable, safe, healthy, comfortable and very energy efficient. The
Task Group also adopts a requirement for a “quality, high performance home that is very
energy efficient” as meeting or exceeding the requirements of the DOE Challenge
Home. Further, the Task Group recognizes that the student’s business model requires
proficiency in the design and construction of both residential and commercial buildings, and
that housing ranges from small, single family homes to large, multifamily structures which could
include retail and office space.
The initial focus of the criteria is university level courses. A matrix of curricula is being developed
against different disciplines supporting the design/construction industry:
Education that supports the expansion of a certified, professional workforce that routinely
designs and builds quality, high performance homes that are healthy, safe, durable, comfortable,
and energy efficient.
Curriculum that addresses both specialized courses in building science and building
performance along with standard courses which integrate advances in building science and
quality management, e.g., construction management, construction documentation, etc.
Technical basis for the curriculum is traceable to currently accepted, peer-reviewed research.
Possible recommended curricula could include:
Building science for building enclosures
Optimization across various building performance parameters, including trade-offs for fire,
moisture, constructability, strength, cost, etc.
Hygrothermal analysis for building enclosures
Characterization and performance of building materials, components, and assemblies
HVAC system performance
Whole building mechanical system analysis (including loads, flows, and pressures)
Advanced ventilation
Fundamentals of indoor environmental quality, including pollutant sources
Heating and cooling load analysis (ASRHAE, ACCA, etc.)
Installed performance of equipment and systems (dehumidification performance, part load
efficiency, diagnostics and sensors, etc.)
Construction Management
Critical path analysis and process control
Advanced quality management principles (see ToolBase, etc.)
Commissioning
Design/Construction Documentation (advanced detailing, quality scopes of work, etc.)
Design Process (Integrated Design Process, Codes & Beyond Codes, etc.)
Building Performance Analysis and Documentation
Diagnostics
Commissioning
Systems Engineering
Sustainability