KURVA KALIBRASI

0 330 Grafik Konsentrasi terhadap Waktu

2500 1270 900.00
800.00
700.00

Konsentrasi (ppm)
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
waktu (s)

RUN 1
Waktu awal waktu akhir t t t kuadrat konduktvitas
0 2.00 2 1 1 337
2 4.00 2 2 4 339
4 6.00 2 3 9 339
6 8.00 2 4 16 342
8 10.00 2 5 25 347
10 12.00 2 6 36 351
12 14.00 2 7 49 359
14 16.00 2 8 64 383
16 18.00 2 9 81 385
18 20.00 2 10 100 406
20 22.00 2 11 121 438
22 24.00 2 12 144 483
24 26.00 2 13 169 635
26 28.00 2 14 196 609
28 30.00 2 15 225 533
30 32.00 2 16 256 476
32 34.00 2 17 289 437
34 36.00 2 18 324 418
36 38.00 2 19 361 400
38 40.00 2 20 400 396
40 42.00 2 21 441 394
42 44.00 2 22 484 392
44 46.00 2 23 529 390
46 48.00 2 24 576 380
48 50.00 2 25 625 380
50 52.00 2 26 676 387
52 54.00 2 27 729 375
54 56.00 2 28 784 365
56 58.00 2 29 841 383
58 60.00 2 30 900 382
60 62.00 2 31 961 382
62 64.00 2 32 1024 381
64 66.00 2 33 1089 381
66 68.00 2 34 1156 360
68 70.00 2 35 1225 351
70 72.00 2 36 1296 342

mrt
variance kuadrat
V ef
DN
variance
k Konsentrasi terhadap Waktu T = 26 C
P = 1 atm
Densitas = 0.996783
Viskositas = 0.8716 10^(-3)
Diameter Reaktor = 0.0121
A = 0.0011
V = 0.1 L
Panjang = 4.2 m

20 30 40 50 60 70 80
waktu (s)

RTD variance
konsentrasi (y = 0.3732x + 330) atas bawah atas bawah
18.76 37.5134 37.5134 37.51 37.51
24.12 96.46302 48.23151 192.93 48.23
24.12 144.6945 48.23151 434.08 48.23
32.15 257.2347 64.30868 1028.94 64.31
45.55 455.5198 91.10397 2277.60 91.10
56.27 675.2412 112.5402 4051.45 112.54
77.71 1087.889 155.4126 7615.22 155.41
142.02 2272.24 284.03 18177.92 284.03
147.37 2652.733 294.7481 23874.60 294.75
203.64 4072.883 407.2883 40728.83 407.29
289.39 6366.559 578.7781 70032.15 578.78
409.97 9839.228 819.9357 118070.74 819.94
817.26 21248.66 1634.512 276232.58 1634.51
747.59 20932.48 1495.177 293054.66 1495.18
543.94 16318.33 1087.889 244774.92 1087.89
391.21 12518.76 782.4223 200300.11 782.42
286.71 9748.124 573.4191 165718.11 573.42
235.80 8488.746 471.597 152797.43 471.60
187.57 7127.546 375.134 135423.37 375.13
176.85 7073.955 353.6977 141479.10 353.70
171.49 7202.572 342.9796 151254.02 342.98
166.13 7309.753 332.2615 160814.58 332.26
160.77 7395.498 321.5434 170096.46 321.54
133.98 6430.868 267.9528 154340.84 267.95
133.98 6698.821 267.9528 167470.53 267.95
152.73 7942.122 305.4662 206495.18 305.47
120.58 6511.254 241.1576 175803.86 241.16
 93.78 5251.876 187.567 147052.52 187.57
142.02 8236.87 284.03 238869.24 284.03
139.34 8360.129 278.671 250803.86 278.67
139.34 8638.8 278.671 267802.79 278.67
136.66 8745.981 273.3119 279871.38 273.31
136.66 9019.293 273.3119 297636.66 273.31
80.39 5466.238 160.7717 185852.09 160.77
56.27 3938.907 112.5402 137861.74 112.54
32.15 2315.113 64.30868 83344.05 64.31
240878.9 13708.47 4971672.03 13708.47

17.57 0
53.91
0.89
0.05
7.34
 Liter per menit t Q nyata V reaktor KECEPATAN
2.0 4.1 0.0244 0.000483 0.48 2.015722637
2.5 3.22 0.0311 0.000483 0.48 2.566603357
3.0 2.9 0.0345 0.000483 0.48 2.849814762
3.5 2.5 0.0400 0.000483 0.48 3.305785124
4.0 2.27 0.0441 0.000483 0.48 3.640732515

mrt kuadrat variance kuadrat 0.0244 0.89

308.76 2906.57 0.0311 0.98 Kurva Laju Alir vs V
0.0345 1.09 1.2
0.0400 1.08
1
0.0441 1.09

Volume Efektf (L)

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0.0200 0.0250 0.0300 0.03
Laju Al

0.0244 0.05
0.0311 0.03 Kurva Laju Alir v
0.0345 0.04 0.06
0.0400 0.03
0.05
0.0441 0.04
Dispersion Number

0.04

0.03

0.02

0.01

0
0.0200 0.0250 0.0300
Dispersi
0.02

0.01

0
0.0200 0.0250 0.0300
 KURVA KALIBRASI
AXIAL DISPERSION konduktvitas konsentrasi (ppm)
0.0014 0 330
0.0011 250 423 Chart Title
0.0010 500 517 1200
0.0009 750 610
0.0008 1000 703 1000 f(x) = 0.3732x + 330
R² = 1
1250 797
1500 890 800

1750 983
600
2000 1076
400

200

0
0 500 1000 1500

Kurva Laju Alir vs Volume Efektf

1.2

1
Volume Efektf (L)

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0.0200 0.0250 0.0300 0.0350 0.0400 0.0450 0.0500
Laju Alir (L/s)

Kurva Laju Alir vs Dispersion Number

0.06

0.05
Dispersion Number

0.04

0.03

0.02

0.01

0
0.0200 0.0250 0.0300 0.0350 0.0400 0.0450 0.0500
Laju Alir (L/s)
Dispersi
0.02

0.01

0
0.0200 0.0250 0.0300 0.0350 0.0400 0.0450 0.0500
Laju Alir (L/s)
 Chart Title

1000 1500 2000 2500

waktu awal waktu akhir t t t kuadrat konduktvitas konsentrasi (y = 0.3732x + 330)
0 2 2 1 1 373 115.22
2 4 2 2 4 374 117.90
4 5.8 1.8 2.9 8.41 374 117.90
5.8 7.8 2 3.9 15.21 382 139.34
7.8 9.7 1.9 4.85 23.5225 379 131.30
9.7 11.7 2 5.85 34.2225 379 131.30
11.7 13.7 2 6.85 46.9225 379 131.30
13.7 15.4 1.7 7.7 59.29 380 133.98
15.4 17.2 1.8 8.6 73.96 380 133.98
17.2 19.1 1.9 9.55 91.2025 404 198.29
19.1 20.9 1.8 10.45 109.2025 661 886.92
20.9 22.8 1.9 11.4 129.96 712 1023.58
22.8 24.6 1.8 12.3 151.29 566 632.37
24.6 26.6 2 13.3 176.89 466 364.42
26.6 28.5 1.9 14.25 203.0625 425 254.56
28.5 30.5 2 15.25 232.5625 406 203.64
30.5 32.5 2 16.25 264.0625 400 187.57
32.5 34.4 1.9 17.2 295.84 390 160.77
34.4 36.4 2 18.2 331.24 390 160.77
36.4 38.4 2 19.2 368.64 390 160.77
38.4 40.4 2 20.2 408.04 387 152.73
40.4 42.2 1.8 21.1 445.21 387 152.73
42.2 44 1.8 22 484 385 147.37
44 45.9 1.9 22.95 526.7025 380 133.98
45.9 47.7 1.8 23.85 568.8225 382 139.34
47.7 49.6 1.9 24.8 615.04 383 142.02
49.6 51.5 1.9 25.75 663.0625 383 142.02
51.5 53.4 1.9 26.7 712.89 382 139.34
53.4 55.2 1.8 27.6 761.76 379 131.30
55.2 57.2 2 28.6 817.96 376 123.26
57.2 59 1.8 29.5 870.25 376 123.26
59 60.9 1.9 30.45 927.2025 373 115.22
60.9 62.8 1.9 31.4 985.96 373 115.22
62.8 64.8 2 32.4 1049.76 361 83.07
64.8 66.6 1.8 33.3 1108.89 356 69.67
66.6 68.5 1.9 34.25 1173.063 356 69.67

mrt 15.19
variance kuadrat 62.56
V ef 0.98
DN 0.03
variance 7.91
 Grafik Konsentrasi terhadap Waktu
1200.00

1000.00

konsentrasi (ppm)
800.00

600.00

400.00

200.00

0.00
0 10 20 30 40 50
waktu (detk)
 RTD
ATAS BAWAH atas bawah mrt kuadrat variance kuadrat liter per menit waktu
230.4394 230.4394 230.4394 230.4394 230.7612897 3914.2564996318 2.5 3.22
471.597 235.7985 943.194 235.7985
615.4341 212.2186 1784.759 212.2186
1086.817 278.671 4238.585 278.671
1209.901 249.4641 5868.019 249.4641
1536.174 262.5938 8986.616 262.5938
1798.767 262.5938 12321.56 262.5938
1753.751 227.7599 13503.89 227.7599
2073.955 241.1576 17836.01 241.1576
3597.883 376.7417 34359.78 376.7417
16683.04 1596.463 174337.8 1596.463
22170.74 1944.802 252746.4 1944.802
14000.64 1138.264 172207.9 1138.264
9693.462 728.8317 128923 728.8317
6892.082 483.6549 98212.17 483.6549
6211.147 407.2883 94719.99 407.2883
6095.927 375.134 99058.82 375.134
5254.019 305.4662 90369.13 305.4662
5852.09 321.5434 106508 321.5434
6173.633 321.5434 118533.8 321.5434
6170.418 305.4662 124642.4 305.4662
5800.804 274.9196 122397 274.9196
5836.013 265.2733 128392.3 265.2733
5842.042 254.5552 134074.9 254.5552
5981.672 250.8039 142662.9 250.8039
6691.747 269.8285 165955.3 269.8285
6948.084 269.8285 178913.2 269.8285
7068.489 264.7374 188728.6 264.7374
6522.83 236.3344 180030.1 236.3344
7050.375 246.5166 201640.7 246.5166
6545.016 221.865 193078 221.865
6666.037 218.9175 202980.8 218.9175
6874.009 218.9175 215843.9 218.9175
5382.637 166.1308 174397.4 166.1308
4175.884 125.4019 139056.9 125.4019
4533.628 132.3687 155276.8 132.3687
211491.2 13922.29 4083761 13922.29

0
asi terhadap Waktu

30 40 50 60 70
waktu (detk)
Q nyata V reaktor V ef
0.0311 0.48 0.982843
waktu awal waktu akhir t t t kuadrat konduktvitas konsentrasi (y = 0.3732x + 330)
0 1.8 1.8 0.9 0.8 344 37.51
1.8 3.4 1.6 1.7 2.9 354 64.31
3.4 5 1.6 2.5 6.3 368 101.82
5 6.5 1.5 3.25 10.6 371 109.86
6.5 8.2 1.7 4.1 16.8 373 115.22
8.2 9.8 1.6 4.9 24.0 373 115.22
9.8 11.3 1.5 5.65 31.9 373 115.22
11.3 13 1.7 6.5 42.3 374 117.90
13 14.6 1.6 7.3 53.3 374 117.90
14.6 16.2 1.6 8.1 65.6 376 123.26
16.2 17.7 1.5 8.85 78.3 382 139.34
17.7 19.4 1.7 9.7 94.1 383 142.02
19.4 20.9 1.5 10.45 109.2 383 142.02
20.9 22.3 1.4 11.15 124.3 663 892.28
22.3 24 1.7 12 144.0 573 651.13
24 25.6 1.6 12.8 163.8 473 383.17
25.6 27.1 1.5 13.55 183.6 425 254.56
27.1 28.9 1.8 14.45 208.8 410 214.36
28.9 30.5 1.6 15.25 232.6 406 203.64
30.5 32.5 2 16.25 264.1 400 187.57
32.5 34.2 1.7 17.1 292.4 394 171.49
34.2 36 1.8 18 324.0 390 160.77
36 37.6 1.6 18.8 353.4 390 160.77
37.6 39.6 2 19.8 392.0 390 160.77
39.6 41.3 1.7 20.65 426.4 389 158.09
41.3 43 1.7 21.5 462.3 388 155.41
43 44.6 1.6 22.3 497.3 385 147.37
44.6 46.1 1.5 23.05 531.3 387 152.73
46.1 47.9 1.8 23.95 573.6 387 152.73
47.9 49.9 2 24.95 622.5 383 142.02
49.9 51.3 1.4 25.65 657.9 383 142.02
51.3 53 1.7 26.5 702.3 382 139.34
53 54.8 1.8 27.4 750.8 382 139.34
54.8 56.4 1.6 28.2 795.2 382 139.34
56.4 57.9 1.5 28.95 838.1 380 133.98
57.9 59.5 1.6 29.75 885.1 379 131.30

mrt 15.30
variance 51.19
V ef 1.09
DN 0.04
variane 7.15
 Grafik Konsentrasi terhada
1000.00
900.00
800.00

konsentrasi (ppm)
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
0 10 20 30 40
waktu (detk)
 RTD variance
ATAS BAWAH atas bawah mrt kuadrat variance kuadrat LPM waktu
60.77 67.52 54.69453 67.52412 234.0929676 2620.1154849489 3 2.9
174.92 102.89 297.3633 102.8939
407.29 162.92 1018.221 162.9153
535.57 164.79 1740.605 164.791
803.08 195.87 3292.634 195.8735
903.32 184.35 4426.281 184.3516
976.49 172.83 5517.152 172.8296
1302.79 200.43 8468.114 200.4287
1377.06 188.64 10052.56 188.6388
1597.43 197.21 12939.16 197.2133
1849.68 209.00 16369.65 209.0032
2341.83 241.43 22715.73 241.4255
2226.09 213.02 23262.59 213.0225
13928.54 1249.20 155303.2 1249.196
13282.96 1106.91 159395.5 1106.913
7847.37 613.08 100446.4 613.0761
5173.83 381.83 70105.46 381.8328
5575.56 385.85 80566.88 385.8521
4968.92 325.83 75775.99 325.8307
6095.93 375.13 99058.82 375.134
4985.21 291.53 85247.07 291.5327
5209.00 289.39 93762.06 289.3891
4836.01 257.23 90917.04 257.2347
6366.56 321.54 126057.9 321.5434
5549.83 268.76 114603.9 268.7567
5680.33 264.20 122127.1 264.2015
5258.31 235.80 117260.2 235.7985
5280.75 229.10 121721.2 229.0997
6584.32 274.92 157694.6 274.9196
7086.55 284.03 176809.4 284.03
5099.76 198.82 130808.8 198.821
6277.06 236.87 166342.2 236.8703
6872.03 250.80 188293.5 250.8039
6286.82 222.94 177288.2 222.9368
5817.93 200.96 168429 200.9646
6249.73 210.08 185929.5 210.075
164869.61 10775.72 3074099 10775.72

0
fik Konsentrasi terhadap Waktu

0 20 30 40 50 60 70
waktu (detk)
Q nyata V reaktor V ef
0.034483 0.48 1.099
waktu awal waktu akhir t t t kuadrat konduktvitas konsentrasi (y = 0.3732x + 330)
0 1.7 1.7 0.85 0.7225 382 139.34
1.7 3.3 1.6 1.65 2.7225 380 133.98
3.3 4.8 1.5 2.4 5.76 379 131.30
4.8 6.4 1.6 3.2 10.24 383 142.02
6.4 7.8 1.4 3.9 15.21 379 131.30
7.8 9.1 1.3 4.55 20.7025 383 142.02
9.1 10.6 1.5 5.3 28.09 385 147.37
10.6 12.2 1.6 6.1 37.21 382 139.34
12.2 13.6 1.4 6.8 46.24 383 142.02
13.6 15.3 1.7 7.65 58.5225 392 166.13
15.3 16.8 1.5 8.4 70.56 657 876.21
16.8 18.4 1.6 9.2 84.64 736 1087.89
18.4 20 1.6 10 100 544 573.42
20 21.6 1.6 10.8 116.64 440 294.75
21.6 23.1 1.5 11.55 133.4025 418 235.80
23.1 24.8 1.7 12.4 153.76 406 203.64
24.8 26.4 1.6 13.2 174.24 396 176.85
26.4 27.9 1.5 13.95 194.6025 394 171.49
27.9 29.6 1.7 14.8 219.04 392 166.13
29.6 31.2 1.6 15.6 243.36 390 160.77
31.2 32.7 1.5 16.35 267.3225 385 147.37
32.7 34.3 1.6 17.15 294.1225 392 166.13
34.3 36 1.7 18 324 388 155.41
36 37.6 1.6 18.8 353.44 388 155.41
37.6 39.2 1.6 19.6 384.16 387 152.73
39.2 40.8 1.6 20.4 416.16 387 152.73
40.8 42.3 1.5 21.15 447.3225 388 155.41
42.3 43.9 1.6 21.95 481.8025 388 155.41
43.9 45.5 1.6 22.75 517.5625 387 152.73
45.5 47.2 1.7 23.6 556.96 388 155.41
47.2 48.8 1.6 24.4 595.36 387 152.73
48.8 50.5 1.7 25.25 637.5625 385 147.37
50.5 52 1.5 26 676 385 147.37
52 53.6 1.6 26.8 718.24 383 142.02
53.6 55 1.4 27.5 756.25 383 142.02
55 56.5 1.5 28.25 798.0625 382 139.34

mrt 13.06
variance kuadrat 50.43
V ef 1.08
DN 0.03
variance 7.1
 Grafik Konsentrasi terhadap Waktu
1200.00

1000.00

konsentrasi (ppm)
800.00

600.00

400.00

200.00

0.00
0 10 20 30 40
waktu (detk)
 RTD variance
ATAS BAWAH atas bawah mrt kuadrat variance kuadrat LPM waktu
201.3398 236.8703 171.1388 236.8703 170.5703856 2542.9486554395 3.5 2.5
353.6977 214.3623 583.6013 214.3623
472.6688 196.9453 1134.405 196.9453
727.1168 227.224 2326.774 227.224
716.881 183.8156 2795.836 183.8156
840.0188 184.6195 3822.085 184.6195
1171.624 221.0611 6209.606 221.0611
1359.914 222.9368 8295.477 222.9368
1351.983 198.821 9193.483 198.821
2160.531 282.4223 16528.06 282.4223
11040.19 1314.309 92737.62 1314.309
16013.72 1740.622 147326.2 1740.622
9174.705 917.4705 91747.05 917.4705
5093.248 471.597 55007.07 471.597
4085.209 353.6977 47184.16 353.6977
4292.819 346.1951 53230.95 346.1951
3735.048 282.9582 49302.64 282.9582
3588.424 257.2347 50058.52 257.2347
4179.85 282.4223 61861.78 282.4223
4012.862 257.2347 62600.64 257.2347
3614.349 221.0611 59094.6 221.0611
4558.628 265.8092 78180.47 265.8092
4755.627 264.2015 85601.29 264.2015
4674.812 248.6602 87886.47 248.6602
4789.711 244.373 93878.33 244.373
4985.209 244.373 101698.3 244.373
4930.466 233.119 104279.4 233.119
5458.092 248.6602 119805.1 248.6602
5559.486 244.373 126478.3 244.373
6235.155 264.2015 147149.7 264.2015
5962.701 244.373 145489.9 244.373
6326.032 250.5359 159732.3 250.5359
5747.588 221.0611 149437.3 221.0611
6089.603 227.224 163201.4 227.224
5467.578 198.821 150358.4 198.821
5904.341 209.0032 166797.6 209.0032
159631.2 12222.67 2701186 12222.67

0
rasi terhadap Waktu

30 40 50 60
waktu (detk)
Q nyata V reaktor V ef
0.04 0.48 1.088355
waktu awal waktu akhir t t t kuadrat konduktvitas konsentrasi (y = 0.3732x + 330)
0 1.6 1.6 0.8 0.64 370 107.18
1.6 3 1.4 1.5 2.25 376 123.26
3 4.5 1.5 2.25 5.0625 376 123.26
4.5 6 1.5 3 9 379 131.30
6 7.5 1.5 3.75 14.0625 376 123.26
7.5 9 1.5 4.5 20.25 376 123.26
9 10.4 1.4 5.2 27.04 376 123.26
10.4 12 1.6 6 36 379 131.30
12 13.3 1.3 6.65 44.2225 380 133.98
13.3 14.7 1.4 7.35 54.0225 617 769.02
14.7 16.2 1.5 8.1 65.61 721 1047.70
16.2 17.6 1.4 8.8 77.44 504 466.24
17.6 19.1 1.5 9.55 91.2025 425 254.56
19.1 20.7 1.6 10.35 107.1225 399 184.89
20.7 22 1.3 11 121 396 176.85
22 23.2 1.2 11.6 134.56 392 166.13
23.2 24.7 1.5 12.35 152.5225 385 147.37
24.7 26.1 1.4 13.05 170.3025 386 150.05
26.1 27.5 1.4 13.75 189.0625 387 152.73
27.5 28.9 1.4 14.45 208.8025 385 147.37
28.9 30.2 1.3 15.1 228.01 382 139.34
30.2 31.7 1.5 15.85 251.2225 387 152.73
31.7 33.3 1.6 16.65 277.2225 385 147.37
33.3 34.6 1.3 17.3 299.29 385 147.37
34.6 36 1.4 18 324 382 139.34
36 37.5 1.5 18.75 351.5625 380 133.98
37.5 38.8 1.3 19.4 376.36 383 142.02
38.8 40.2 1.4 20.1 404.01 385 147.37
40.2 41.6 1.4 20.8 432.64 385 147.37
41.6 43.1 1.5 21.55 464.4025 379 131.30
43.1 44.6 1.5 22.3 497.29 382 139.34
44.6 46.2 1.6 23.1 533.61 385 147.37
46.2 47.6 1.4 23.8 566.44 383 142.02
47.6 49.1 1.5 24.55 602.7025 356 69.67
49.1 50.4 1.3 25.2 635.04 383 142.02
50.4 52 1.6 26 676 380 133.98

mrt 11.93
variance 43.21
V ef 1.09
DN 0.04
variande 6.57
 Grafik Konsentrasi terhada
1200.00

1000.00

konsentrasi (ppm)
800.00

600.00

400.00

200.00

0.00
0 10 20 30
waktu (detk)
 RTD variance
ATAS BAWAH atas bawah mrt kuadrat variance kuadrat LPM waktu
137.1919 171.4898 109.7535 171.4898 142.3791056 1867.1197261478 4 2.27
258.8424 172.5616 388.2637 172.5616
415.9968 184.8875 935.9928 184.8875
590.836 196.9453 1772.508 196.9453
693.328 184.8875 2599.98 184.8875
831.9936 184.8875 3743.971 184.8875
897.3205 172.5616 4666.066 172.5616
1260.45 210.075 7562.701 210.075
1158.226 174.1693 7702.204 174.1693
7913.264 1076.635 58162.49 1076.635
12729.5 1571.543 103109 1571.543
5744.051 652.7331 50547.65 652.7331
3646.503 381.8328 34824.11 381.8328
3061.736 295.8199 31688.97 295.8199
2528.939 229.9035 27818.33 229.9035
2312.54 199.3569 26825.47 199.3569
2730.105 221.0611 33716.79 221.0611
2741.479 210.075 35776.3 210.075
2940.113 213.8264 40426.55 213.8264
2981.377 206.3237 43080.9 206.3237
2735.155 181.1361 41300.85 181.1361
3631.23 229.0997 57554.99 229.0997
3926.045 235.7985 65368.65 235.7985
3314.443 191.5863 57339.86 191.5863
3511.254 195.0697 63202.57 195.0697
3768.087 200.9646 70651.63 200.9646
3581.618 184.6195 69483.4 184.6195
4147.106 206.3237 83356.83 206.3237
4291.533 206.3237 89263.88 206.3237
4244.172 196.9453 91461.91 196.9453
4660.772 209.0032 103935.2 209.0032
5446.945 235.7985 125824.4 235.7985
4731.94 198.821 112620.2 198.821
2565.514 104.5016 62983.38 104.5016
4652.412 184.6195 117240.8 184.6195
5573.419 214.3623 144908.9 214.3623
120355.4 10086.55 1871955 10086.55

0
k Konsentrasi terhadap Waktu

0 20 30 40 50 60
waktu (detk)
Q nyata V reaktor V ef
0.044053 0.48 1.095106