Earthquake Design Loads

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FRAME 1 COMPUTATIONS

DEAD LOAD (kN/m)


BEAM SLAB PARTITION TOTAL
BEAM NO.
BEAM BEAM CROSS SEC. AREA UNIT WT. LEFT RIGHT UNIT WT. DEAD
TOTAL TOTAL THICKNESS HEIGHT TOTAL
TYPE LENGTH WIDTH CONCRETE THICKNESS TRIB.  THICKNESS TRIB.  PARTITION LOAD
13-15, 16-18 1 0.3 0.2 24 1.44 0 0 24 0.15 1.5 24 5.4 0.2 3 22 13.2 20.04
19-21 1 0.3 0.2 24 1.44 0 0 24 0.15 1.5 24 5.4 0.2 1 22 4.4 11.24

CONCENTRATED LOAD (kN)


COLUMN CROSS BEAM PARTITION TOTAL
NODE NO. UNIT WT. TRIB. UNIT WT. TRIB. UNIT WT. TRIB. UNIT WT. CON.
LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT TOTAL LENGTH WIDTH LENGTH WIDTH TOTAL THICKNESS HEIGHT TOTAL
CONCRETE AREA CONCRETE AREA CONCRETE AREA PARTITION LOAD
1,2,3,4 0.4 0.4 3 24 11.52 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 0 22 0 11.52
5-12 0.4 0.4 3 24 11.52 0 0 0 24 0.3 0.2 1.5 24 2.16 0.2 3 1.5 22 19.8 33.48
13-16 0.4 0.4 1 24 3.84 0 0 0 24 0.3 0.2 1.5 24 2.16 0.2 1 1.5 22 6.6 12.6

Floor Level Height (m) Dead Load (kN)


floor level 3
1 3 360.36
2 3 314.28
floor level 2
3 3 151.56
TOTAL: 826.2
floor level 1

FRAME 1
FRAME B COMPUTATIONS
DEAD LOAD (kN/m)
BEAM SLAB PARTITION TOTAL
BEAM NO.
BEAM BEAM CROSS SEC. AREA UNIT WT. LEFT RIGHT UNIT WT. DEAD
TOTAL TOTAL THICKNESS HEIGHT TOTAL
TYPE LENGTH WIDTH CONCRETE THICKNESS TRIB.  THICKNESS TRIB.  PARTITION LOAD
7, 8 1 0.3 0.2 24 1.44 0.15 1.5 24 0.15 1.5 24 10.8 0.2 3 22 13.2 25.44
9 1 0.3 0.2 24 1.44 0.15 1.5 24 0.15 1.5 24 10.8 0.2 1 22 4.4 16.64

CONCENTRATED LOADS (kN)


COLUMN CROSS BEAM PARTITION TOTAL
NODE NO. UNIT WT. TRIB. UNIT WT. TRIB. UNIT WT. TRIB. UNIT WT. CON.
LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT TOTAL LENGTH WIDTH LENGTH WIDTH TOTAL THICKNESS HEIGHT TOTAL
CONCRETE AREA CONCRETE AREA CONCRETE AREA PARTITION LOAD
1,2 0.4 0.4 3 24 11.52 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 0 22 0 11.52
3,4,5,6 0.4 0.4 3 24 11.52 0.3 0.2 1.5 24 0.3 0.2 1.5 24 4.32 0.2 3 3 22 39.6 55.44
7,8 0.4 0.4 1 24 3.84 0.3 0.2 1.5 24 0.3 0.2 1.5 24 4.32 0.2 1 3 22 13.2 21.36

Floor Level Height (m) Dead Load (kN)


floor level 3
1 3 210.24
2 3 187.2
floor level 2
3 3 92.64
TOTAL: 490.08
floor level 1

FRAME B
Date: 5/5/2019 Page
EARTHQUAKE DESIGN LOADS
Submitted by MONTERMOSO, L. K.
1 of 7
Project: THREE-STOREY APARTMENT BUILDING Submitted to ENGR. ERWIN MIANO
National Structural Code of the Philippines (2015)
DESIGN REFERENCE:
Section 208.5.2 Static Force Procedure
Frame 1
Floor Height Weight OCCUPANCY CATEGORY
Level (m) (kN) Type IV Standard Occupancy Structures
1 3 360.36
2 3 314.28 SOIL PROFILE TYPE
3 3 151.56 Sc Very Dense Soil & Soft Rock
TOTAL: 826.2
SEIZMIC ZONE
ZONE 2
Closest Distance
To Known
Seismic Source
3 SEISMIC SOURCE TYPE
(km) C M < 6.5
M = Maximum Moment Magnitude

Near Source Factor, Na Near Source Factor, Nv

Seismic Importance Factor, I = 1


Seismic Importance Factor, Ip = 1
Seismic Zone Factor, Z = 0.2
Seismic Coefficient, Ca = 0.24
Seismic Coefficient, Cv = 0.24
R= (See Table 208-11 or 208-12)
hn = 9
(height of Level "n", uppermost in the main portion of the structure)

For: reinforced concrete moment-resisting frames and eccentrically braced frames


Ct = 0.0731
Elastic Fundamental Period of Vibration, T
For all buildings, Method A is used to approximate the value T from the ff. equation:

T=𝑪_𝒕 𝒉_𝒏^(𝟑/𝟒)
= 0.3798 sec

DESIGN BASE SHEAR


The total design base shear in a given direction shall be determined from the following equation:

�=(𝒄_� 𝑰)/𝑹𝑻 �
= #DIV/0! kN

Date: 5/5/2019 Page


EARTHQUAKE DESIGN LOADS
Submitted by MONTERMOSO, L. K.
1 of 7
Project: THREE-STOREY APARTMENT BUILDING Submitted to ENGR. ERWIN MIANO

The total design base shear need not exceed the following:

�=( 〖� .𝟓𝒄 〗 _𝒂 𝑰)/𝑹 �


= #DIV/0! kN

The total base shear shall not be less than the following:
�=𝟎.𝟏𝟏𝐂𝐚𝐈� = 21.81168 kN

In addition, for the Seismic Zone 4, the total base shear shall also be less than the following:

�=( 〖𝟎 .𝟖𝒁� 〗 _� 𝑰)/𝑹 �


= #DIV/0! kN

USE: Design Base Shear, V = 22.7205 kN

fn

f₂

f₁

Design Base Shear (V)


* n - uppermost level (for n > 3)
* floor level 1 is the first suspended floor above the ground
* F - vertical distributed base design shear

FORCE DUE TO WHIPLASH EFFECT


The force at the top, which is in addition to vertical distributed design base shear at the top, shall be
determined from the following equation:
T = 0.3798 sec
�_𝒕=𝟎.𝟎𝟕𝑻� = 0.60411 kN
Ft need not exceed 0.25V = 5.68013 kN
if T ≤ 0.7, consider Ft = 0 kN

USE: Ft = 0.0000 kN

Date: 5/5/2019 Page


EARTHQUAKE DESIGN LOADS
Submitted by MONTERMOSO, L. K.
1 of 7
Project: THREE-STOREY APARTMENT BUILDING Submitted to ENGR. ERWIN MIANO

VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF FORCE

The remaining portion of the base shear shall be distributed over the height of the structure, including
level n, according to the following equation:

�_𝑥=([𝑉−�_� ] �_𝑥 ℎ_𝑥)/(∑130_(i=1)^�▒ 〖� _� ℎ_� 〗 )


NSCP 2015 section 208.5.2.3 formula (208-17)

Floor Floor Weight, h (m) wh (kN-m) Fx (kN)


Level w (kN)
1 360.36 3 1081.08 22.72
2 314.28 6 1885.68 14.44
3 151.56 9 1364.04 7.16
Type I Essential Facilities 1.5 1.5
Type II Hazardous Facilities 1.25 1.5
Type III Special Occupancy Structures 1 1
Type IV Standard Occupancy Structur 1 1
Type V Miscellaneous Structures 1 1

Sa Hard Rock
Sb Rock
Sc Very Dense Soil & Soft Rock
Sd Stiff Soil and Soft Rock
Se Stiff Soil Profile
Sf (Soil Requiring Site-Specific Eval)

ZONE 2 0.2
ZONE 4 0.4

A 7.0 ≤ M ≤ 8.4
B 6.5 ≤ M < 7.0
C M < 6.5

ZONE 2 ZONE 4
Sa 0.16 0
Sb 0.2 0
Sc 0.24 0
Sd 0.28 0
Se 0.34 0
Sf Footnote 1 of Table 208-8 Footnote 1 of Table 208-8

ZONE 2 ZONE 4
0.24 0

ZONE 2 ZONE 4
Sa 0.16 0
Sb 0.2 0
Sc 0.24 0
Sd 0.28 0
Se 0.34 0
Sf Footnote 1 of Table 208-8 Footnote 1 of Table 208-8
owing equation:
ZONE 2 ZONE 4
0.24 0

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
21.8117
#DIV/0!

he following:
r at the top, shall be

0.6041
5.6801
0

he structure, including
steel moment-resisting frames 0.0853
reinforced concrete moment-resisting frames and eccentrically braced 0.0731
all other buildings 0.0488

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