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Anexo J - Diferencias Acumuladas
Anexo J - Diferencias Acumuladas
J.l APPROACH FUNDAMENTALS cumulativc área caused by the overall average project
response. It should be recognized that the slopes
A relatively straightfonvaxd and powerful anajyti- (deri\'atives) of the cumulative área curves are simply
cal method for delineating statísticaLly homogenous the response valué for each unit (r,, r j , and r¡) whüe
units from pavement response measurements along the slope of the dashed line is the overall average re-
a' highway system is the cumulative, difference ap- sponse valué of the entire project length considered.
proach. While the methodology presented is funda- At the distance, x, the cumulative área of the average
mentally easy to visualize, the manual implementation project response is:
for large data bases becomes very time-coosuming
and cumbersome. However, the approach is presented
because it is readily adaptable to a computerized A , --= f r dx (J.2)
(microcomputer) solution and graphic analysis. This Jo
approach can be used for a wide variety of measured
pavement response variables such as deflection, serv-
iceability, skid resistance, pavement distress-severity with
Índices, etc.
xi
Í
Figure J.l iliustrates the overall approach concept rxi rx.
J.4 E X A M P L E ANALYSIS
= V ' ^ ^ ^ x x , (16)
In Part m , Chapter 3, actual restúts were shown for
(Note: let r,, = ri for first interval) an analysis unit delineation based upon a field Skid
Number test survey: SN(40). Table J.2 is a parcial
where summary of the analysis, indicating only the initial
and final portions of the analysis for brevity. This
n = the n"' pavement response measuiement, tabular data and solution forms the basis of the infor-
= total number of pavement response mation shown in Part HI, Figures 3.3 and 3.4.
measurements taien in project, .
T^ble J . l . Tabular Solution Sequence—Cumulative Difference Approach
Col. (2) Col. (5) Col. (6) Col. (7)
Pavement Col. (3) Col. (4) Cumulative Average Actual Col. (8) Col. (9)
Col.(l) Resporise Interval Interval Interval Interval Interval Cumulative Z , Valué
Stallon Valué Number Distance Distance Response Arca Area Zx =
(Distance) (r,) (n) (Ax,) (EAx,) (ri) (a,) Ea, Col. (8) - F* Col. (5)
Col. (1) Col. (2) Col. (3) Col. (4) Col. (5) Col. (6) Col. (7) Col. (8)
Statlon SN (40) Interval Interval Cumulative Avg. Interval Actual Cumulative Col. (9)
(Distance) Valué Number Distance Distance SN (40)- Interval Area Area Valué
74.0 . 27 148 0.5 74.0 29.5 14.75 2340,00 2340 - 31.49(74) = +9.74
74.'5 25 149 0.5 74.5 26.0 13.00 2353.00 2353.00 - 31.49(74.5) = +7.00
75.0 28 150 0.5 75.0 26.5 13.25 2366,25 2366.25 - 31.49(75.0) = +4.50
75,5 26 151 0.5 75.5 27.0 13.50 2379.75 2379.75 - 31.49(75.5) = +2.26
76.0 28 152 0.5 76.0 27.0 13.50 2393.25 2393.25 - 31.49(76.0) = +0.00
A, = 2393.25
Lp = 76.0
F* = 31,49