DISEÑO DE ALIGERADOS

Datos geometricos:
B= 30 Cm
H= 30 Cm

Dato de materiales:
f'c= 210 Kg/cm2
fy= 4200 Kg/cm2

Metrado de Cargas (Paño tipico)

Carga muerta: Carga viva:

Por Area: Por vigueta: Por Area:
Tn/m2 Tn/m Tn/m2
Peso propio aligerado: 0.35 0.14 S/C 0.2
Peso de acabados: 0.1 0.04 L=
Peso tabiqueria movil 0.1 0.04
Otros: 0 0
D= 0.22

Combinacion mas desfaborable: 1.4D+1.7L Wu= 0.444

Refuerzo de acero:

Acero positivo: Area (cm2) Acero negativo

1 F 1/2 1.27 1 F
1 F 0 0.00 1 F
1/2 1.27
d= 27.37 Cm d= 28.00
B= 40 Cm B= 10

As.Fy As.Fy
a a
0.85 fcB 0.85 fcB
a= 0.745 Cm a= 5.961

M  As.Fy ( d  a / 2) M  As.Fy (d  a / 2)

Mu= 1.436 Tn-m 1.03 Mu= 2.662

0.53 f ' c .bH 0.53 f ' c .bH

Vc= 2.304 Tn Vc= 2.304

5.32
0.56

5.1
 h Carga
17 0.28
20 0.3
25 0.35

Por vigueta:
Tn/m
0.08
0.08

 fc
min  0.7
fy
Tn/m

  0.85 fc 1  6000  

Area (cm2) max  0.75
 fy
 
 6000  fy  

1/2 1.27
1/2 1.27
2.53
 Cm
Cm

Cm

y (d  a / 2)

Tn-m 2.22

3 f ' c .bH

Tn
ANALISIS ALIGERADO 2 TRAMOS

Cargas: Luces
Wd= 0.22 tn/m L1 3.4 m
WL= 0.08 tn/m L2 7.3 m

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

-0.5

-1

-1.5

2.5

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-0.5

-1

-1.5

-2

-2.5

2.5

1.5
2.5

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-0.5

-1

-1.5

-2

-2.5
 W 0.22 0.08 0.08 0.08
R1 0.05022794 0.125196262 -0.106931556 0.018
R2 1.65157 0.151835616 0.448735294 0.601
R3 0.65220205 -0.005031878 0.242196262 0.237

X D L1 L2 L3
3.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.1 0.34 0.34 0.0043615 0.037942729 -0.036356729 0.002
0.2 0.68 0.68 -0.016709 0.066637458 -0.072713458 -0.006
0.3 1.02 1.02 -0.0632115 0.086084187 -0.109070187 -0.023
0.4 1.36 1.36 -0.135146 0.096282916 -0.145426916 -0.049
0.5 1.7 1.7 -0.2325125 0.097233645 -0.181783645 -0.085
0.6 2.04 2.04 -0.355311 0.088936374 -0.218140374 -0.129
0.7 2.38 2.38 -0.5035415 0.071391103 -0.254497103 -0.183
0.8 2.72 2.72 -0.677204 0.044597832 -0.290853832 -0.246
0.9 3.06 3.06 -0.8762985 0.008556561 -0.327210561 -0.319
1 3.4 3.4 -1.100825 -0.03673271 -0.36356729 -0.4
7.3 0 0 3.4 -1.100825 -0.03673271 -0.36356729 -0.4
0.1 0.73 4.13 -0.4631715 -0.033059439 -0.135366561 -0.168
0.2 1.46 4.86 0.057244 -0.029386168 0.050202168 0.021
0.3 2.19 5.59 0.4604215 -0.025712897 0.193138897 0.167
0.4 2.92 6.32 0.746361 -0.022039626 0.293443626 0.271
0.5 3.65 7.05 0.9150625 -0.018366355 0.351116355 0.333
0.6 4.38 7.78 0.966526 -0.014693084 0.366157084 0.351
0.7 5.11 8.51 0.9007515 -0.011019813 0.338565813 0.328
0.8 5.84 9.24 0.717739 -0.007346542 0.268342542 0.261
0.9 6.57 9.97 0.4174885 -0.003673271 0.155487271 0.152
1 7.3 10.7 0 0 0 0
 0.43110395
0.29411765 0.137
0.68224299 0.3178
D 0 0.3179 -1.465
0.782925 0.3647
0 1.100825 -1.101

L1 0 0.1156 0
-0.0788673 -0.037
0 0.03673271 -0.037

D
L1 L2 0 0 -0.533
L2 0.36356729 0.1693
10 12
L3 0 0.36356729 -0.364

L3 0 0.1156 -0.533
0.2847 0.1326
0 0.4003 -0.4

C1
C2
8 10 12 C3
 Max
Min
10 12
 D L1 L2 L3
0 0 0 0
-0.0043615 -0.0379427 0.03635673 -0.002
0.016709 -0.0666375 0.07271346 0.0061
0.0632115 -0.0860842 0.10907019 0.023
0.135146 -0.0962829 0.14542692 0.0491
0.2325125 -0.0972336 0.18178364 0.0846
0.355311 -0.0889364 0.21814037 0.1292
0.5035415 -0.0713911 0.2544971 0.1831
0.677204 -0.0445978 0.29085383 0.2463
0.8762985 -0.0085566 0.32721056 0.3187
1.100825 0.03673271 0.36356729 0.4003
1.100825 0.03673271 0.36356729 0.4003
0.4631715 0.03305944 0.13536656 0.1684
-0.057244 0.02938617 -0.0502022 -0.021
-0.4604215 0.0257129 -0.1931389 -0.167
-0.746361 0.02203963 -0.2934436 -0.271
-0.9150625 0.01836636 -0.3511164 -0.333
-0.966526 0.01469308 -0.3661571 -0.351
-0.9007515 0.01101981 -0.3385658 -0.328
-0.717739 0.00734654 -0.2683425 -0.261
-0.4174885 0.00367327 -0.1554873 -0.152
0 0 0 0
 2.354
0 R1= 0.05022794
R2= 1.65157
0 R3= 0.65220205

0.272
0 0 R1= 0.12519626
0 R2= 0.15183562
0 0 R3= -0.0050319

0.584
0 0 R1= -0.1069316
0 R2= 0.44873529
0 0 R3= 0.24219626

0.856
0 0 R1= 0.01826471
0 R2= 0.60057091
R3= 0.23716438
 ENVOL
C1 C2 C3 Max Min
0 0 0 0 0
-0.0706087 0.05570034 -0.0088023 0.05570034 -0.0706087
-0.0898911 0.14700548 0.0337218 0.14700548 -0.0898911
-0.057847 0.27391542 0.1275723 0.27391542 -0.057847
0.02552344 0.43643016 0.2727492 0.43643016 0.02552344
0.1602203 0.6345497 0.4692525 0.6345497 0.1602203
0.34624356 0.86827404 0.7170822 0.86827404 0.34624356
0.58359323 1.13760317 1.0162383 1.13760317 0.58359323
0.87226929 1.44253711 1.3667208 1.44253711 0.87226929
1.21227175 1.78307585 1.7685297 1.78307585 1.21227175
1.60360061 2.15921939 2.221665 2.221665 1.60360061
1.60360061 2.15921939 2.221665 2.221665 1.60360061
0.70464115 0.87856325 0.9347643 0.9347643 0.70464115
-0.0301851 -0.1654853 -0.1155288 -0.0301851 -0.1654853
-0.6008782 -0.9729262 -0.9292143 -0.6008782 -0.9729262
-1.007438 -1.5437596 -1.5062922 -1.007438 -1.5437596
-1.2498647 -1.8779853 -1.8467625 -1.2498647 -1.8779853
-1.3281582 -1.9756034 -1.9506252 -1.3281582 -1.9756034
-1.2423184 -1.836614 -1.8178803 -1.2423184 -1.836614
-0.9923455 -1.4610169 -1.4485278 -0.9923455 -1.4610169
-0.5782393 -0.8488123 -0.8425677 -0.5782393 -0.8488123
0 0 0 0 0
 0 0
0.05570034 -0.0706087
0.14700548 -0.0898911
0.27391542 -0.057847
0.43643016 0
0.6345497 0
0.86827404 0
1.13760317 0
1.44253711 0
1.78307585 0
2.221665 0
2.221665 0
0.9347643 0
0 -0.1654853
0 -0.9729262
0 -1.5437596
0 -1.8779853
0 -1.9756034
0 -1.836614
0 -1.4610169
0 -0.8488123
0 0
ANALISIS ALIGERADO 3 TRAMOS

Cargas: Luces
Wd= 0.22 tn/m L1 2.9 m
WL= 0.08 tn/m L2 5.69 m
L3 5m

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

-0.5
 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

-0.5

-1

-1.5

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

-0.5

-1

-1.5
 W 0.22 0.08 0.08 0.08
R1 0.15649892 0.106209546 -0.049300847 0.057
R2 1.07818383 0.110229928 0.281836921 0.413
R3 1.33261709 0.238946869 0.245641164 0.241
R4 0.42250015 0.176613658 -0.022977238 -0.023
X D L1 L2 L3
2.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.1 0.29 0.29 0.03613369 0.027436768 -0.014297246 0.013
0.2 0.58 0.58 0.05376538 0.048145537 -0.028594491 0.02
0.3 0.87 0.87 0.05289506 0.062126305 -0.042891737 0.019
0.4 1.16 1.16 0.03352275 0.069379073 -0.057188982 0.012
0.5 1.45 1.45 -0.0043516 0.069903842 -0.071486228 0
0.6 1.74 1.74 -0.0607279 0.06370061 -0.085783473 -0.022
0.7 2.03 2.03 -0.1356062 0.050769378 -0.100080719 -0.049
0.8 2.32 2.32 -0.2289865 0.031110147 -0.114377964 -0.083
0.9 2.61 2.61 -0.3408688 0.004722915 -0.12867521 -0.124
1 2.9 2.9 -0.4712531 -0.028392317 -0.142972456 -0.171
5.69 0 0 2.9 -0.4712531 -0.028392317 -0.142972456 -0.171
0.1 0.569 3.469 -0.1673543 -0.037246256 -0.023609869 -0.049
0.2 1.138 4.038 0.06531701 -0.046100196 0.069851837 0.047
0.3 1.707 4.607 0.22676095 -0.054954135 0.137412663 0.118
0.4 2.276 5.176 0.31697747 -0.063808075 0.17907261 0.162
0.5 2.845 5.745 0.33596657 -0.072662014 0.194831676 0.181
0.6 3.414 6.314 0.28372825 -0.081515954 0.184689863 0.173
0.7 3.983 6.883 0.16026251 -0.090369893 0.148647169 0.14
0.8 4.552 7.452 -0.0344307 -0.099223833 0.086703595 0.081
0.9 5.121 8.021 -0.3003512 -0.108077772 -0.001140858 0
1 5.69 8.59 -0.6374992 -0.116931712 -0.114886192 -0.115
5 0 0 8.59 -0.6374992 -0.116931712 -0.114886192 -0.115
0.1 0.5 9.09 -0.3262493 -0.015238541 -0.103397573 -0.103
0.2 1 9.59 -0.0699994 0.06645463 -0.091908954 -0.092
0.3 1.5 10.09 0.13125053 0.128147802 -0.080420334 -0.08
0.4 2 10.59 0.27750046 0.169840973 -0.068931715 -0.069
0.5 2.5 11.09 0.36875038 0.191534144 -0.057443096 -0.057
0.6 3 11.59 0.40500031 0.193227315 -0.045954477 -0.046
0.7 3.5 12.09 0.38625023 0.174920486 -0.034465858 -0.034
0.8 4 12.59 0.31250015 0.136613658 -0.022977238 -0.023
0.9 4.5 13.09 0.18375008 0.078306829 -0.011488619 -0.011
1 5 13.59 0 1.568644E-16 0 -2E-17
 1.89666667 0.938

1.66666667
L1

D L2
L1
L2
L3
L4
12 14 16 L5 L3

L4

L5

C1
C2
C3
12 14 16 C4
C5
 C1
C2
C3
12 14 16 C4
C5

FMn 1.436 Tn-m Positivo

FMn 2.662 Tn-m Negativo
Max
Min
12 14 16
 0.08 0.08
-0.049300847 0.056908699
0.261286532 0.392066849
0.489577895 0.484588033
0.153636419 0.153636419
L4 L5 D L1 L2 L3 L4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-0.014297246 0.013139523 -0.0361337 -0.0274368 0.01429725 -0.013 0.01429725
-0.028594491 0.019551046 -0.0537654 -0.0481455 0.02859449 -0.02 0.02859449
-0.042891737 0.019234568 -0.0528951 -0.0621263 0.04289174 -0.019 0.04289174
-0.057188982 0.012190091 -0.0335228 -0.0693791 0.05718898 -0.012 0.05718898
-0.071486228 -0.001582386 0.00435156 -0.0699038 0.07148623 0.0016 0.07148623
-0.085783473 -0.022082863 0.06072787 -0.0637006 0.08578347 0.0221 0.08578347
-0.100080719 -0.049311341 0.13560619 -0.0507694 0.10008072 0.0493 0.10008072
-0.114377964 -0.083267818 0.2289865 -0.0311101 0.11437796 0.0833 0.11437796
-0.12867521 -0.123952295 0.34086881 -0.0047229 0.12867521 0.124 0.12867521
-0.142972456 -0.171364772 0.47125312 0.02839232 0.14297246 0.1714 0.14297246
-0.142972456 -0.171364772 0.47125312 0.02839232 0.14297246 0.1714 0.14297246
-0.03530304 -0.060856125 0.16735434 0.03724626 0.02360987 0.0492 0.03530304
0.046465495 0.023751641 -0.065317 0.0461002 -0.0698518 -0.047 -0.0464655
0.10233315 0.082458528 -0.226761 0.05495414 -0.1374127 -0.118 -0.1023331
0.132299925 0.115264535 -0.3169775 0.06380807 -0.1790726 -0.162 -0.1322999
0.13636582 0.122169662 -0.3359666 0.07266201 -0.1948317 -0.181 -0.1363658
0.114530835 0.103173909 -0.2837282 0.08151595 -0.1846899 -0.173 -0.1145308
0.066794971 0.058277276 -0.1602625 0.09036989 -0.1486472 -0.14 -0.066795
-0.006841774 -0.012520238 0.03443065 0.09922383 -0.0867036 -0.081 0.00684177
-0.106379399 -0.109218631 0.30035123 0.10807777 0.00114086 0.004 0.1063794
-0.231817904 -0.231817904 0.63749924 0.11693171 0.11488619 0.1149 0.2318179
-0.231817904 -0.231817904 0.63749924 0.11693171 0.11488619 0.1149 0.2318179
-0.118636114 -0.118636114 0.32624931 0.01523854 0.10339757 0.1034 0.11863611
-0.025454323 -0.025454323 0.06999939 -0.0664546 0.09190895 0.0919 0.02545432
0.047727467 0.047727467 -0.1312505 -0.1281478 0.08042033 0.0804 -0.0477275
0.100909258 0.100909258 -0.2775005 -0.169841 0.06893172 0.0689 -0.1009093
0.134091048 0.134091048 -0.3687504 -0.1915341 0.0574431 0.0574 -0.134091
0.147272838 0.147272838 -0.4050003 -0.1932273 0.04595448 0.046 -0.1472728
0.140454629 0.140454629 -0.3862502 -0.1749205 0.03446586 0.0345 -0.1404546
0.113636419 0.113636419 -0.3125002 -0.1366137 0.02297724 0.023 -0.1136364
0.06681821 0.06681821 -0.1837501 -0.0783068 0.01148862 0.0115 -0.0668182
1.364566E-16 1.364566E-16 0 -1.5686E-16 0 2E-17 -1.3646E-16
 0.52057451 0.37574692
0.34482759 0.17574692 0.17574692 0.2 0
0.66239814 0.33760186 0.46772685 0.53227315 1 2.9898
0 0.231275 -0.5935618 0.59356183 -0.6875 0 R1= 0.15649892
0.23997812 0.12230871 0.0439374 0.05000076 R2= 1.07818383 1.20540046
0 0.47125312 -0.4712531 0.63749924 -0.6374992 0 R3= 1.33261709
R4= 0.42250015

0 0.0841 0 0 -0.25 0 R1= 0.10620955

-0.0557077 -0.0283923 0.11693171 0.13306829 R2= 0.11022993 0.1745884
0 0.02839232 -0.0283923 0.11693171 -0.1169317 0 R3= 0.23894687
R4= 0.17661366

0 0 -0.2158407 0.21584067 0 0 R1= -0.0493008

0.14297246 0.07286821 -0.1009545 -0.1148862 R2= 0.28183692 0.26373904
0 0.14297246 -0.1429725 0.11488619 -0.1148862 0 R3= 0.24564116
R4= -0.0229772

0 0.0841 -0.2158407 0.21584067 0 0 R1= 0.0569087

0.08726477 0.04447589 -0.1009545 -0.1148862 R2= 0.41261724 0.32663427
0 0.17136477 -0.1713648 0.11488619 -0.1148862 0 R3= 0.2406513
R4= -0.0229772

0 0 -0.2158407 0.21584067 -0.25 0 R1= -0.0493008

0.14297246 0.07286821 0.01597724 0.0181821 R2= 0.26128653 0.37543221
0 0.14297246 -0.1429725 0.2318179 -0.2318179 0 R3= 0.4895779
R4= 0.15363642

0 0.0841 -0.2158407 0.21584067 -0.25 0 R1= 0.0569087

0.08726477 0.04447589 0.01597724 0.0181821 R2= 0.39206685 0.43832744
0 0.17136477 -0.1713648 0.2318179 -0.2318179 0 R3= 0.48458803
R4= 0.15363642
 ENVOL
L5 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 Max Min
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-0.0131395 -0.0972297 -0.0262818 -0.0729244 -0.026 -0.0729244 -0.0262818 -0.0972297
-0.019551 -0.1571189 -0.0266609 -0.1085083 -0.027 -0.1085083 -0.0266609 -0.1571189
-0.0192346 -0.1796678 -0.0011371 -0.1067519 -0.001 -0.1067519 -0.0011371 -0.1796678
-0.0121901 -0.1648763 0.05028942 -0.067655 0.0503 -0.067655 0.05028942 -0.1648763
0.0015824 -0.1127443 0.12761877 0.00878224 0.1276 0.00878224 0.12761877 -0.1127443
0.0220829 -0.023272 0.23085093 0.12255989 0.2309 0.12255989 0.23085093 -0.023272
0.0493113 0.10354072 0.35998588 0.27367794 0.36 0.27367794 0.35998588 0.10354072
0.0832678 0.26769385 0.51502364 0.46213639 0.515 0.46213639 0.51502364 0.26769385
0.1239523 0.46918738 0.69596419 0.68793524 0.696 0.68793524 0.69596419 0.46918738
0.1713648 0.70802131 0.90280755 0.95107449 0.9028 0.95107449 0.95107449 0.70802131
0.1713648 0.70802131 0.90280755 0.95107449 0.9028 0.95107449 0.95107449 0.70802131
0.0608561 0.29761472 0.27443286 0.3178731 0.2943 0.3377515 0.3377515 0.27443286
-0.0237516 -0.0130735 -0.2101919 -0.1715784 -0.17 -0.1318216 -0.0130735 -0.2101919
-0.0824585 -0.2240433 -0.5510669 -0.51728 -0.491 -0.4576448 -0.2240433 -0.5510669
-0.1152645 -0.3352947 -0.7481919 -0.7192317 -0.669 -0.6397182 -0.3352947 -0.7481919
-0.1221697 -0.3468278 -0.801567 -0.7774336 -0.702 -0.6780416 -0.3468278 -0.801567
-0.1031739 -0.2586424 -0.7111923 -0.6918855 -0.592 -0.5726152 -0.2586424 -0.7111923
-0.0582773 -0.0707387 -0.4770677 -0.4625876 -0.338 -0.3234389 -0.0707387 -0.4770677
0.0125202 0.21688343 -0.0991932 -0.0895398 0.0598 0.06948732 0.21688343 -0.0991932
0.1092186 0.60422394 0.42243119 0.42725788 0.6013 0.6061634 0.6061634 0.42243119
0.2318179 1.09128284 1.08780546 1.08780546 1.2866 1.28658937 1.28658937 1.08780546
0.2318179 1.09128284 1.08780546 1.08780546 1.2866 1.28658937 1.28658937 1.08780546
0.1186361 0.48265456 0.63252491 0.63252491 0.6584 0.65843043 0.65843043 0.48265456
0.0254543 -0.0149737 0.25424437 0.25424437 0.1413 0.14127149 0.25424437 -0.0149737
-0.0477275 -0.401602 -0.0470362 -0.0470362 -0.265 -0.2648874 -0.0470362 -0.401602
-0.1009093 -0.6772303 -0.2713167 -0.2713167 -0.56 -0.5600464 -0.2713167 -0.6772303
-0.134091 -0.8418586 -0.4185973 -0.4185973 -0.744 -0.7442053 -0.4185973 -0.8418586
-0.1472728 -0.8954869 -0.4888778 -0.4888778 -0.817 -0.8173643 -0.4888778 -0.8954869
-0.1404546 -0.8381151 -0.4821584 -0.4821584 -0.78 -0.7795232 -0.4821584 -0.8381151
-0.1136364 -0.6697434 -0.3984389 -0.3984389 -0.631 -0.6306821 -0.3984389 -0.6697434
-0.0668182 -0.3903717 -0.2377195 -0.2377195 -0.371 -0.3708411 -0.2377195 -0.3903717
-1.365E-16 -2.6667E-16 0 3.4693E-17 -2E-16 -2.3198E-16 3.4693E-17 -2.6667E-16
 LT= 13.59 2.9898
1 1 2.41080092 1.50966608 -0.1757469 2.41080092
2.9 8.59 14.5739139 -0.5096661 0.17574692 14.5739139

Lt= 13.59 FT= 0.632

1.50966608 -0.1757469 0.3491768 0.11022993
-0.5096661 0.17574692 2.37222039 0.23894687

Lt= 13.59 FT= 0.4552

1.50966608 -0.1757469 0.52747809 0.28183692
-0.5096661 0.17574692 2.92738467 0.24564116

Lt= 13.59 FT= 0.6872

1.50966608 -0.1757469 0.65326854 0.41261724 2.951524 2.951524
-0.5096661 0.17574692 3.26378467 0.2406513
0.65326854

Lt= 13.59 FT= 0.8552

1.50966608 -0.1757469 0.75086443 0.26128653
-0.5096661 0.17574692 4.96320506 0.4895779

Lt= 13.59 FT= 1.0872

1.50966608 -0.1757469 0.87665488 0.39206685
-0.5096661 0.17574692 5.29960506 0.48458803
 0 0
0 -0.0972297
0 -0.1571189
0 -0.1796678
0.05028942 -0.1648763
0.12761877 -0.1127443
0.23085093 -0.023272
0.35998588 0
0.51502364 0
0.69596419 0
0.95107449 0
0.95107449 0
0.3377515 0
0 -0.2101919
0 -0.5510669
0 -0.7481919
0 -0.801567
0 -0.7111923
0 -0.4770677
0.21688343 -0.0991932
0.6061634 0
1.28658937 0
1.28658937 0
0.65843043 0
0.25424437 -0.0149737
0 -0.401602
0 -0.6772303
0 -0.8418586
0 -0.8954869
0 -0.8381151
0 -0.6697434
0 -0.3903717
3.4693E-17 -2.6667E-16
1.07818383
1.33261709