Rigid Diaphragm Analysis

Storm Shelter-High Roof

Solve for Center of Rigidity

Walls X x (ft) y (ft) h (ft) L (ft) t (in) Δ Rx Ry Ry*x Rx*y
1 61.0 0.0 38.0 52.4 11.625 3.7 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 119.8 0.0 38.0 52.4 11.625 3.7 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 5.4 107.3 38.0 10.8 11.625 183.3 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.59
4 51.5 107.3 38.0 68.7 11.625 2.3 0.43 0.00 0.00 45.90
5 125.7 107.3 38.0 67.0 11.625 2.4 0.41 0.00 0.00 44.13
6 170.7 107.3 38.0 10.3 11.625 210.2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.51
0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Walls Y x (ft) y (ft) h (ft) L (ft) t (in) Δ Rx Ry Ry*x Rx*y

7 0.0 1.6 38.0 3.3 11.625 6312.1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 0.0 5.6 38.0 88.1 11.625 1.6 0.00 0.62 0.00 0.00
9 0.0 105.7 38.0 3.3 11.625 6254.7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 175.8 1.7 38.0 3.4 11.625 5472.4 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00
11 175.8 58.5 38.0 97.5 11.625 1.4 0.00 0.71 125.12 0.00
Sum = 1.4 1.3 125.2 91.1
Center of Rigidity (ft): xcr = 94.0 ycr = 65.6

Solve for Polar Moment of Inertia

Wall x-bar (ft) y-bar (ft) Rx Ry Ry*X-bar^2 Rx*y-bar^2
1 -33.0 -65.6 0.27 0.00 0.00 1162.01
2 25.7 -65.6 0.27 0.00 0.00 1162.01
3 -88.6 41.7 0.01 0.00 0.00 9.51
4 -42.5 41.7 0.43 0.00 0.00 745.31
5 31.6 41.7 0.41 0.00 0.00 716.70
6 76.6 41.7 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.29
0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
7 -94.0 -63.9 0.00 0.00 1.40 0.00
8 -94.0 -59.9 0.00 0.62 5472.11 0.00
9 -94.0 40.1 0.00 0.00 1.41 0.00
10 81.8 -63.8 0.00 0.00 1.22 0.00
11 81.8 -7.0 0.00 0.71 4762.51 0.00
0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sum = 10238.6 3803.8
Jp = 14042.5
Solve for Center of Applied Loads
Load x (ft) y (ft) Vx (k) Vy (k) x*Vy y*Vx Bx = 107.3 ft (Length in Y Direction)
1 0 53.65 316.4 0 0 16974.86 By = 175.8 ft (Length in X Direction)
2 87.92 0 0 518.4 45577.728 0
Sum = 316.4 518.4 45577.7 16974.9
Center of Loading: xcl = 87.9 ycl= 53.7
Storm Shelter-High Roof CMU Capacity
Applied Forces x y t (in) 11.625
Shear V (Kip) 316.4 518.4 f'm (psi) 2000
Center of Force (ft) 53.7 87.9 Fvm (psi) 50.3 (TMS 402-13, 8-29)- CONSERVATIVE VALUE
Real Torsion (Kip*ft) -3767.3 -3163.1 Fb(psi) 900 (TMS 402-13, 8.3.4.2.2)
Add Torsion (Kip*ft) 5092.5 13672.5 (Mt=V*0.15*B) Fs(psi) 32000 (TMS 402-13, 8.3.3.1)
Load Distribution per ASCE 7-10 Figure 27.4-8
Case 1 Case 3
Load in X Direction (Kips-ASD) Load in Y Direction (Kips-ASD) 0.75X+0.75Y (Kips-ASD) 0.75X-0.75Y (Kips-ASD)
Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal
1 4.8 61.5 66.3 1 4.0 0.0 4.0 1 6.6 46.2 52.7 1 0.6 46.2 46.7
2 4.8 61.5 66.3 2 4.0 0.0 4.0 2 6.6 46.2 52.7 2 0.6 46.2 46.7
3 -0.1 1.2 1.2 3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 3 -0.1 0.9 0.8 3 0.0 0.9 0.9
4 -4.8 97.4 92.6 4 -4.0 0.0 -4.0 4 -6.6 73.0 66.4 4 -0.6 73.0 72.4
5 -4.6 93.6 89.0 5 -3.9 0.0 -3.9 5 -6.4 70.2 63.9 5 -0.6 70.2 69.7
6 -0.1 1.1 1.0 6 0.0 0.0 0.0 6 -0.1 0.8 0.7 6 0.0 0.8 0.8
7 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 0.0 0.1 0.1 7 0.0 0.0 0.1 7 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 15.6 0.0 15.6 8 13.1 241.1 254.2 8 21.5 180.8 202.3 8 1.9 -180.8 -178.9
9 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 0.0 0.1 0.1 9 0.0 0.0 0.1 9 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0.0 0.1 0.1 10 0.0 0.1 0.0 10 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
11 -15.6 0.0 -15.6 11 -13.1 277.1 264.0 11 -21.5 207.8 186.3 11 -1.9 -207.8 -209.7
Case 2a Case 4a
0.75(X+Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.75(Y+Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X+Y+MT) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X-Y+MT) (Kips-ASD)
Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal
1 -1.3 46.2 44.9 1 -9.9 0.0 -9.9 1 -8.4 34.6 26.2 1 6.5 34.6 41.2
2 -1.3 46.2 44.9 2 -9.9 0.0 -9.9 2 -8.4 34.6 26.2 2 6.5 34.6 41.2
3 0.0 0.9 0.9 3 0.1 0.0 0.1 3 0.1 0.7 0.8 3 -0.1 0.7 0.6
4 1.3 73.0 74.3 4 10.0 0.0 10.0 4 8.5 54.8 63.3 4 -6.6 54.8 48.2
5 1.2 70.2 71.4 5 9.6 0.0 9.6 5 8.1 52.7 60.9 5 -6.3 52.7 46.4
6 0.0 0.8 0.8 6 0.1 0.0 0.1 6 0.1 0.6 0.7 6 -0.1 0.6 0.5
7 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 -4.1 0.0 -4.1 8 -32.7 180.8 148.1 8 -27.6 135.7 108.1 8 21.4 -135.7 -114.3
9 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0.0 0.1 0.1 10 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 4.1 0.0 4.1 11 32.7 207.8 240.5 11 27.6 156.0 183.6 11 -21.4 -156.0 -177.5
Case 2b Case 4b
0.75(X-Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.75(Y-Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X+Y-MT) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X-Y-MT) (Kips-ASD)
Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal
1 8.4 46.2 54.5 1 15.9 0.0 15.9 1 18.3 34.6 52.9 1 -5.7 34.6 29.0
2 8.4 46.2 54.5 2 15.9 0.0 15.9 2 18.3 34.6 52.9 2 -5.7 34.6 29.0
3 -0.1 0.9 0.8 3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 3 -0.2 0.7 0.5 3 0.1 0.7 0.8
4 -8.4 73.0 64.6 4 -16.1 0.0 -16.1 4 -18.4 54.8 36.4 4 5.7 54.8 60.5
5 -8.1 70.2 62.1 5 -15.4 0.0 -15.4 5 -17.7 52.7 35.0 5 5.5 52.7 58.2
6 -0.1 0.8 0.7 6 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 6 -0.2 0.6 0.4 6 0.1 0.6 0.7
7 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 0.0 0.0 0.1 7 0.0 0.0 0.1 7 0.0 0.0 0.0
8 27.5 0.0 27.5 8 52.3 180.8 233.1 8 60.0 135.7 195.7 8 -18.6 -135.7 -154.3
9 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 0.0 0.0 0.1 9 0.0 0.0 0.1 9 0.0 0.0 0.0
10 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0.0 0.1 0.0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
11 -27.5 0.0 -27.5 11 -52.3 207.8 155.5 11 -60.0 156.0 96.1 11 18.6 -156.0 -137.4
Summary of Wall Forces

Case 1 Case 2a Case 2b Case 3 Case 4a Case 4b Controlling Shear Controlling Flexural M As (in2) Uplift (k)
Wall X Y X Y X Y X+Y X-Y X+Y X-Y X+Y X-Y V (k) fv (psi) fv<Fvm M (k-ft) f f<Fb at Ends (ASD)
1 66.3 4.0 44.9 -9.9 54.5 15.9 52.7 46.7 26.2 41.2 52.9 29.0 66 9.1 YES 2519 147 YES 0.00
2 66.3 4.0 44.9 -9.9 54.5 15.9 52.7 46.7 26.2 41.2 52.9 29.0 #VALUE! 9.1 YES 2519 147 YES #VALUE! #VALUE!
3 1.2 -0.1 0.9 0.1 0.8 -0.2 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.8 #VALUE! 0.8 YES 45 84 YES #VALUE! #VALUE!
4 92.6 -4.0 74.3 10.0 64.6 -16.1 66.4 72.4 63.3 48.2 36.4 60.5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
5 89.0 -3.9 71.4 9.6 62.1 -15.4 63.9 69.7 60.9 46.4 35.0 58.2 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
6 1.0 0.0 0.8 0.1 0.7 -0.2 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.7 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 82 YES #VALUE!
7 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 #VALUE! 0.1 YES 2 75 YES 0.00
8 15.6 254.2 -4.1 148.1 27.5 233.1 202.3 -178.9 108.1 -114.3 195.7 -154.3 #VALUE! 20.7 YES 9659 187 YES #VALUE! #VALUE!
9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 #VALUE! 0.1 YES 2 76 YES #VALUE! #VALUE!
10 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 #VALUE! 0.1 YES 3 72 YES #VALUE! #VALUE!
11 -15.6 264.0 4.1 240.5 -27.5 155.5 186.3 -209.7 183.6 -177.5 96.1 -137.4 #VALUE! 19.4 YES 10033 163 YES #VALUE! #VALUE!
Rigid Diaphragm Analysis
Storm Shelter-Low Roof

Solve for Center of Rigidity

Walls X x (ft) y (ft) h (ft) L (ft) t (in) Δ Rx Ry Ry*x Rx*y
12 17.9 0.0 20.8 35.8 11.625 2.5 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Walls Y x (ft) y (ft) h (ft) L (ft) t (in) Δ Rx Ry Ry*x Rx*y

13 0.0 13.3 20.8 26.7 11.625 4.2 0.00 0.24 0.00 0.00
14 35.8 13.3 20.8 26.7 11.625 4.2 0.00 0.24 8.43 0.00
0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sum = 0.4 0.5 8.4 0.0
Center of Rigidity (ft): xcr = 17.9 ycr = 0.0

Solve for Polar Moment of Inertia

Wall x-bar (ft) y-bar (ft) Rx Ry Ry*X-bar^2 Rx*y-bar^2
12 0.0 0.0 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 -17.9 13.3 0.00 0.24 75.41 0.00
14 17.9 13.3 0.00 0.24 75.41 0.00
0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sum = 150.8 0.0
Jp = 150.8
Solve for Center of Applied Loads
Load x (ft) y (ft) Vx (k) Vy (k) x*Vy y*Vx Bx = 26.67 ft (Length in Y Direction)
1 0 13.335 61.3 0 0 817.4355 By = 35.78 ft (Length in X Direction)
2 17.89 0 0 82.2 1470.6 0

Sum = 61.3 82.2 1470.6 817.4

Center of Loading: xcl = 17.9 ycl= 13.3
Storm Shelter-Low Roof CMU Capacity
Applied Forces x y t (in) 11.625
Shear V (Kip) 61.3 82.2 f'm (psi) 2000
Center of Force (ft) 13.3 17.9 Fvm (psi) 50.3 (TMS 402-13, 8-29)- CONSERVATIVE VALUE
Real Torsion (Kip*ft) 817.4 -0.8 Fb(psi) 900 (TMS 402-13, 8.3.4.2.2)
Add Torsion (Kip*ft) 245.2 441.2 (Mt=V*0.15*B) Fs(psi) 32000 (TMS 402-13, 8.3.3.1)
Load Distribution per ASCE 7-10 Figure 27.4-8
Case 1 Case 3
Load in X Direction (Kips-ASD) Load in Y Direction (Kips-ASD) 0.75X+0.75Y (Kips-ASD) 0.75X-0.75Y (Kips-ASD)
Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal
12 0.0 61.3 61.3 12 0.0 0.0 0.0 12 0.0 46.0 46.0 12 0.0 46.0 46.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 -22.8 0.0 -22.8 13 0.0 41.1 41.1 13 -17.1 30.8 13.7 13 -17.1 -30.8 -48.0
14 22.8 0.0 22.8 14 0.0 41.1 41.1 14 17.1 30.8 47.9 14 17.1 -30.8 -13.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Case 2a Case 4a
0.75(X+Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.75(Y+Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X+Y+MT) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X-Y+MT) (Kips-ASD)
Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal
12 0.0 46.0 46.0 12 0.0 0.0 0.0 12 0.0 34.5 34.5 12 0.0 34.5 34.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 -22.3 0.0 -22.3 13 -9.2 30.8 21.6 13 -23.6 23.1 -0.5 13 -9.8 -23.1 -32.9
14 22.3 0.0 22.3 14 9.2 30.8 40.1 14 23.6 23.1 46.8 14 9.8 -23.1 -13.4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Case 2b Case 4b
0.75(X-Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.75(Y-Mt) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X+Y-MT) (Kips-ASD) 0.563(X-Y-MT) (Kips-ASD)
Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal Wall Vtors Vdirect Vtotal
12 0.0 46.0 46.0 12 0.0 0.0 0.0 12 0.0 34.5 34.5 12 0.0 34.5 34.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13 -12.0 0.0 -12.0 13 9.3 30.8 40.1 13 -2.0 23.1 21.1 13 -15.9 -23.1 -39.1
14 12.0 0.0 12.0 14 -9.3 30.8 21.6 14 2.0 23.1 25.2 14 15.9 -23.1 -7.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Summary of Wall Forces

Case 1 Case 2a Case 2b Case 3 Case 4a Case 4b Controlling Shear Controlling Flexural M As (in2) Uplift (k)
Wall X Y X Y X Y X+Y X-Y X+Y X-Y X+Y X-Y V (k) fv (psi) fv<Fvm M (k-ft) f f<Fb at Ends (ASD)
12 61.3 0.0 46.0 0.0 46.0 0.0 46.0 46.0 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 61.30 12.3 YES 1276.9 145.4 YES 0.21 7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
13 -22.8 41.1 -22.3 21.6 -12.0 40.1 13.7 -48.0 -0.5 -32.9 21.1 -39.1 #VALUE! 12.9 YES 999.2 200.4 YES 0.53 17
14 22.8 41.1 22.3 40.1 12.0 21.6 47.9 -13.7 46.8 -13.4 25.2 -7.2 #VALUE! 12.9 YES #VALUE! 200.3 YES 0.53 17
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!