NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

FACULTY OF APPLIED SCIENCES

DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS

SMA1101: CALCULUS

TUTORIAL 4

1. Evaluate the following integrals

Z √ Z 1 dx Z
cos xdx Z
xdx
(i) 2x x2 + 1dx (ii) q (iii) q (iv) √
0 (x + 2)(3 − x) (sin x) + 1 x2 + 16
Z Z Z Z
(v) ln xdx (vi) sin 3xe dx (vii) x e dx (viii) xn ln xdx;n 6= 1; n = −1
2x 3 2x
Z
6x + 7 Z
x+1 Z
3x − 1 Z
1
(ix) 2
dx (x) 2
dx (xi) 2
dx (xii) dx
(x + 2) (x − 2)(x − 1) 2x + x − 1 1 + x2
Z
cos(ln x) Z
dx Z
dx Z
cos−1 x
(xiii) dx (xiv) (xv) √ (xvi) √ dx
x 5 + 4 cos x (2x + 1)( 4x2 + 16) 1 + x2
Z
2. Let In = e−x sinn xdx. Show that (1 + n2 )In = n(n − 1)In−2 , ∀n ≥ 2. Hence or
otherwise evaluate I4 .
Z
3. If In = xn sin xdx, prove that for n ≥ 2 In = n( π2 )n−1 − n(n − 1)In−2 ; Hence
evaluate I5 .
1Z
4. If In = dx, show that 2(n − 1)In = (3 − 2n)In−1 + x(1 + x2 )1−n ; hence
(1 + x2 )n
find I3 , I4 , I5 .

5. Use the trapezium rule and the simpsons’ rule and then compare the results ,to
approximate:
Z 1 dx
(a) , with 8 strips.
0 1 + x2
Z 2 2
(b) ex dx, with 4 strips.
0

6. Find the area between the graph of y = x3 − 3, x − axis, from x = −1 to x = 1.

7. Find the area of the region bounded above by y = x + 6, below by y = x2 on [0, 2].

8. Find the area of region enclosed between y = x2 and y = x + 6.

9. Find the area of region enclosed between x = y 2 and y = x − 2.

1
10. Find volume obtained when area below the curve y = x2 from x = 0 to x = 1 is
rotated about y-axis.
3 √
11. Find the length of the semi-cubical parabola y = x 2 + 1 from (0, 0) to (2, 2 2).

12. Find the surface area generated by revolving the portion of the curve :

(a) y = x2 between x = 1 to x = 2 about the x-axis, and about y-axis.

(b) y = x3 − 1 between x = 0 to x = 2 about the x-axis, and about y-axis.

13. Sketch and identify the curve:

3π
(a) x = 3 cos t, y = 3 sin t, 0≤t≤ 2
(b) x = r(θ − sin θ), y = r(1 − cos θ), 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π,
(c) x = et (sin t + cos t), y = et (cos t − sin t), 0 ≤ t ≤ 4.

14. Find the surface area of region generated by revolving the parametric curve x =
t2 − 1, y = t2 + t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 1, about x-axis and also about y-axis.

15. Sketch the parametric curve x = t2 − 1, y = t + 1, −∞<t<∞

16. Find the parametric equations of tangennts and normals to the curves at given
points:

(a) x = t3 − 2t, y = t + t3 at t = 1
π
(b) x = t − cos t, y = 1 − sin t at t = 3

17. Express r = sin θ in cartesian plane.

18. Express in polar form, the straight line equation 2x − 3y = 5.

19. Find the area bounded by the cardioid r = 3(1 + sin 3θ), 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π.

20. Find the area bounded by r = 3 sin2 θ, 0 ≤ θ ≤ π2 .

21. Find the modulus and argument of each root of the equation z 2 + 4z + 8 = 0.
Z Z π
2
22. Apply De Moivre’s theorem to evaluate (i) ei2x dx (ii) e3x cos 5xdx.
0
n −n n −n
23. Given that z = cos θ + i sin θ,find (i) z + z , (ii)z − z .

24. Expess (i + i)20 in polar form or modulus argument form.

25. Express cos 5θ in terms of cos θ and hence solve equation 16x5 − 20x3 + 5x − 1 = 0

26. Prove that sin 7θ = 7c6 s − 35c4 s3 + 21c2 s5 − s7 , where s = sin θ and c = cos θ.
Hence or otherwise solve the the equation 7x3 − 35x2 + 21x − 1 = 0