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    The Federalists Regime

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    Ōmãr HaYat
    The Federalist Regime from 1789-1801 established the three branches of the US government as outlined in the newly ratified Constitution. Congress began meeting in 1789 with the first Speaker being Frederick Muhlenberg. George Washington was unanimously elected as the first President, with John Adams as Vice President. Four initial executive departments were formed - State, Treasury, Attorney General, and War. The judiciary was established through the Judiciary Act of 1789, with John Jay as the first Chief Justice. While establishing separate powers, the new government also implemented a system of checks and balances between the branches to foster cooperation.

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    The Federalists Regime

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    Ōmãr HaYat
    15 views1 page
    The Federalist Regime from 1789-1801 established the three branches of the US government as outlined in the newly ratified Constitution. Congress began meeting in 1789 with the first Speaker being Frederick Muhlenberg. George Washington was unanimously elected as the first President, with John Adams as Vice President. Four initial executive departments were formed - State, Treasury, Attorney General, and War. The judiciary was established through the Judiciary Act of 1789, with John Jay as the first Chief Justice. While establishing separate powers, the new government also implemented a system of checks and balances between the branches to foster cooperation.

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    Federalist Regime of USA( 1789-1801)

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    The Federalists Regime Copy

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    The Federalist Regime from 1789-1801 established the three branches of the US government as outlined in the newly ratified Constitution. Congress began meeting in 1789 with the first Speaker being Frederick Muhlenberg. George Washington was unanimously elected as the first President, with John Adams as Vice President. Four initial executive departments were formed - State, Treasury, Attorney General, and War. The judiciary was established through the Judiciary Act of 1789, with John Jay as the first Chief Justice. While establishing separate powers, the new government also implemented a system of checks and balances between the branches to foster cooperation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    15 views1 page

    The Federalists Regime

    Uploaded by

    Ōmãr HaYat
    The Federalist Regime from 1789-1801 established the three branches of the US government as outlined in the newly ratified Constitution. Congress began meeting in 1789 with the first Speaker being Frederick Muhlenberg. George Washington was unanimously elected as the first President, with John Adams as Vice President. Four initial executive departments were formed - State, Treasury, Attorney General, and War. The judiciary was established through the Judiciary Act of 1789, with John Jay as the first Chief Justice. While establishing separate powers, the new government also implemented a system of checks and balances between the branches to foster cooperation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    The Federal Regime (1789-1801)

    1- The federalist Regime(1789-1801) • 2 - Congress Ordinane


    • Issued an ordinance on : September 13,1788
    •US constitution: Will become operational as soon • Process of presidential election to start on January
    as the document was ratified by Nine states. 7,1789
    •By June 21,1788 nine states had ratified • To vote and elect on : February 4 1789
    •last to Ratify : Virginia and New York Also ratified • Congress to meet after election on March 4 1789.
    North Carolina and Rhode Island also ratified
    constitution.

    3-Three independent Branches; 4-The Congress;

    • Legislative Branch : Congress • Organised as per Article:1 of the constitution


    • Executive Branch : President and the official • First meeting was due :March 4 1789
    Executive Officers • 8/22 Senators and 13/15 members could only
    • Judicial Branch : The Supreme Court . attend
    • Started work on April 5 1789
    • First Speaker : Fredrick A Mahlenburg of
    Pennsylvania

    5- The president; 6-Four Executive Departments;

    • As per Article 2 of Constitution 1- Department of state : Diplimacy : John Jay


    • George Washington the Hero of War 2-Department of treasury : National Finance :
    • Unanimously Elected and secured 69 votes Alexander Hamilton
    • Adam secured 34 votes : Vice President 3- Office of attorney General: Legal Department:
    • Principle officers called Secretaries were Edmund Randolph
    appointed. 4- Department of War ;Defence : Henry Cox

    7- The judiciary ; 8-Principles Of Organisation

    • As per Article 3 of Us constitution • Principle of Separation of Powers


    • Left to Congress to decided • Each branch of Gov completely cut-off
    • Judiciary Act was passed :September 24 1789 • Strict Separation was not possible
    • First Chief Justice: John Jay • Provided for as System of Check and Balance :
    • 5 Associate judge were also appointed Amid at securing cooperation between various
    • Three Circuit courts and Thirteen Federal courts branches of government.
    were also instituted

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