EXAMPLE : 1

The screw eye is subjected to two forces F1 and F2 as shown in fig.

Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant force by
parallelogram by using the graphical or analytical method.

Draw the free body diagram of the given fig.

Given F1 = 100 N F2 = 150 N θ1 = 15o θ2 = 10o

Required Resultant = FR =?
Solution Angle AOB = 90 -15 – 10 = 65o
A) Graphically
Scale 20 N = 1 cm. Now draw parallelogram OABC with
rule and protractor according to scale as shown in diagram.
By measuring
OC = FR = 10.6 cm = 10.6 x 20 = 212 N
α = 54o with x axis
Result Resultant = 212 N Direction = 54 with x axis
EXAMPLE 2 :
EXAMPLE 3
EXAMPLE 4:
STRESS AND STRAIN
BENDING and SHEAR STRESS