Soal Reading Bahasa Inggris

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SOAL 100 BIJI

DI
S
U
S
U
N
OLEH

NAMA : IQLIMA
KELAS : XII TKJ 1
PELAJARAN : B.INGGRIS
Questions 1-10 refer to the following passage.

The most familiar speleothems (from the Greek word spelaion for the cave and thema for deposit), the

decorative dripstone features found in caves, are stalactites and stalagmites. Stalactites hang

downward from the ceiling of the cave and are formed as drop after drop of water slowly trickles

through crack on the cave roof. Stalagmites grow upward from the floor of the cave, generally as a

result of water dripping from an overhead stalactite. A column forms when a stalactite and a

stalagmite grow until they join. A “curtain” or “drapery” begins to form on an inclined ceiling when

drops of water trickle along a slope.

Natural openings on the surface that lead to caves are called sinkholes. or swallow holes. Streams

sometimes disappear down these holes and flow through the cavern. Rivers may flow from one

mountain to another through a series of caves . Some caverns have sinkholes in their floors. Water

often builds up a rim of dripstone around the edge of the hole. Dripping water often contains

dissolved minerals as well as acid. These minerals too will be deposited; and they may give rich

coloring to the deposits. If minerals in the water change, layers of different colors may be formed.

1.Stalagmites are formed by …

(A) drops of water which enter through cracks in the ceiling.

(B) underground rivers which flow through the cave.

(C) water dripping from an overhead stalactite.

(D) water which trickles down a slope.

2. Sinkholes are …

(A) the decorative dripstone features found in caves.

(B) natural openings on the surface that lead to caves.

(C) colorful layers of mineral deposits.


(D) None of the above

3. Which speleothem grows upward from the floor?

(A) Stalagmites

(B) Stalactites

(C) Sinkholes

(D) Curtains

4. An “inclined ceiling” is one which …

(A) is straight.

(B) is crooked.

(C) is slanted.

(D) is wet.

5. Which of the following are NOT caused by dripping water?

(A) Stalactites

(B) Stalagmites

(C) Slopes

(D) Curtains

6. The information in the passage is most relevant to which field of study?

(A) Geography

(B) Archaeology

(C) Physics

(D) Geology

Jawaban : (D) Geology


7. “ Curtains” can also be called …

(A) column.

(B) draperies.

(C) stalagmites.

(D) rims.

8. The word speleothem comes from which language?

(A) Latin

(B) French

(C) Greek

(D) English

9. Stalagmites are formed by …

(A) drops of water which enter the cave through cracks in the ceiling.

(B) underground rivers which flow through the cave.

(C) water which seeps through the cave floor.

(D) water which trickles down a slope.

10. Which speleothem hangs from the ceiling of a cave?

(A) Stalagmites

(B) Stalactites
(C) Columns

(D) Rimstones

Questions 11-20 refer to the following passage.

Horse owner who plan to breed one or more mares should have a working knowledge of heredity and

know how to care for breeding animals and foals. The number of mares bred that actually conceive

varies from about 40 to 85 percent, with the average running less than 50 percent. Some mares that do

conceive fail to produce living foals. This means that, on average, two mares are kept a whole year to

produce one foal, and even then, some foals are disappointments from the standpoint of quality.

By careful selection, breeders throughout history have developed various kinds of horses with a wide

variety of characteristics to suit many different needs. The Great Horse of the Middle Ages, for

example was bred for size and strength to carry a heavily armored knight. The massive horses of such

breeds are often called “cold blooded.” The Arabs bred lithe dessert horses that were small and swift.

These animal are often referred to as “hot blooded.” Cross-breeding of hot blooded and cold-blooded

horses for certain characteristics produced breeds ranging from riding horses to draft horses.

The Thoroughbred id considered by many to be high point of elegance and fine selective breeding.

Many person mistakenly apply the name Thoroughbred to any purebred horse. But a Thoroughbred is

a distinct breed of running horses that traces its ancestry through the male line directly back to three

Eastern stallions: the Byerly Turk, the Darley Arabian, and the Godolphin Barb. For convenience the

breeds of horses are often divided into three major groups: (1) ponies, (2) heavy, or draft horses, and

(3) light horses.

11. Which of the following is not an example of an Eastern stallion?

(A) Byerly Turk

(B) Darley Arabian

(C) Thoroughbred

(D) Godolphin Barb


12. Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Great Horse of the Middle Ages?

(A) Largesize

(B) Swiftness

(C) Strength

(D) “Cold-bloodedness”

13. It can be inferred from the passage that cold-blooded and hot-blooded horses were cross-bres for

what reason?

(A) Such cross-breeding was a safer means of reproduction.

(B) Cross-bred horses were preferred by Arabs.

(C)By cross-breeding, horses with desirable mixed characteristic could be produced.

(D) Cross-breeding produced Thoroughbred horses.

14. In line 11. “lithe” most nearly means

(A) graceful

(B) clumsy

(C) massive

(D) bulky

15. Which of the following is NOT one of the major divisions of horse breeds?

(A) Draft horses

(B) Ponies

(C) Foals

(D) Light horses

16. According to the passage, which of the following horses is considered to be the finest purebred?
(A) Darley Arabian

(B) Thoroughbred

(C) Godolphin Barb

(D) Byerly Turk

17. To conceive is to …

(A) become sick.

(B) become pregnant.

(C) die.

(D) be born.

18. A foal is a

(A) male horse

(B) female horse

(C) old horse

(D) baby horse

19. The average amount of mares bred which actually conceive is less than what percent?

(A) 40

(B) 85

(C) 50

(D) 75

20. A mare is a

(A) Male horse

(B) Baby horse


(C) Female horse

(D) Old horse.

Questions 21-30 refer to the following passage.

We believe the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. At percent we are forced to look to other bodies in

the solar system for hints as to what the early history of the Earth was like. Studies of our moon,

Mercury, Mars, and the large satelites of Jupiter and Saturn have provided ample evidence that all

these large celestial bodies had formed. This same bombardment must have affected Earth as well.

The lunar record indicates that the rate of impacts decreased to its present low level about 4 billion

years ago. On Earth, subsequent erosion and crustal motions have obliterated the craters that must

have formed during this epoch.

Scientists estimate the Earth’s age by measuring the ratios of various radioactive elements in rocks.

The oldest Earth’s rocks tested thus far are about 3 1/3 billion years old. But no one knows whether

these are oldest rocks on Earth. Tests on rocks form the moon and on meteorites show that these are

about 4.6 billion years old. Scientists believe that this is the true age of the solar system and probably

the true age of the Earth.

21. In line 8, the word “obliterated” means

(A) created

(B) destroyed

(C) changed

(D) eroded

22. According to this passage, how do scientists estimate the age of the Earth?

(A) By measuring the ratios of radioactive elements in rocks

(B) By examining fossils

(C) By studying sunspots


(D) By examining volcanic activity

23. Scientists estimate the age of the Earth as …

(A) 3 1/3 billion years old.

(B) 4 billion years old.

(C) 4.6 billion years old.

(D) 6 billion years old.

24. Which of the following processes led to the obliteration of the craters formed by the bombardment

of the Earth by the celestial bodies?

(A) Volcanic activity

(B) Solar radiation

(C) Gravity

(D) Crustal motions

25. According to the passage, why are scientists forced to look at other bodies in the solar system to

determine the early history of the Earth?

(A) Human alteration of the Earth

(B) Erosion and crustal motions

(C) Solar flares

(D) Deforestation

26. What is the BEST title for this passage?

(A) “Determining the Age of the Earth”

(B) “Determining the Age of the Solar System”

(C) “Erosion and Crustal Motion of Earth”


(D) “Radioactive Elements in Rocks”

27. Which of the following bodies was NOT studied to give evidence that the Earth was bombarded in

its early history?

(A) Mars

(B) Mercury

(C) Jupiter

(D) Earth’s moon

28. Bombardment of the Earth at one time by various sized bodies is

(A) inferred from what happened on other planetary bodies.

(B) documented fact.

(C) proven by the lunar record.

(D) indicated by erosion.

29. The level of impacts of the bombardments of Earth have

(A) decreased to below normal.

(B) increased to a current high.

(C)increased after a periodic low.

(D) decreased to a current low.

30. Simple photographic lenses cannot.....sharp, undistorted images over a wide field.

(A). To from
(B). Are formed

(C). Forming

(D). Form

31. Of all the factors affecting agricultural yields, weather is the one.....the most.
(A). In influences farmers
(B). That influences farmers
(C). Farmers that it influences
(D). Why farmers influences it

32. Beverly Sills, ..... assumed directorship of the New York City Opera in 1979
(A). Be a star soprano
(B).Was a star soprano
(C). star soprano and
(D). A star soprano

33. ..... of tissues is known as histology


(A). Studying scientific
(B). The scientific study
(C). To study scientifically
(D). That is scientific studying

34. With the exception of mercury, .... at standard temperature and pressure
(A). The metallic elemant are solid
(B). Which is solid a solid metallic elemant
(C). Metallic elements being solid
(D). Since the metallic elements are solid

35. Potential dehydration is.........that a land animal faces


(A). The often greatest hazard
(B). The greatest often hazard
(C). Often the greatest hazard
(D). Often the hazarad greatest

36. By tracking the eye of hurricane, forcasters can determine the speed at which.....
(A). Is a storm moving
(B). a stom is moving
(C). is moving a stom
(D). a moving storm
37. The grapes of wath, a novel about the depression years of the 1930’s, is one of John
Steinbeck’s.......books.
(A). Most famous
(B). The most famous
(C). Are most famous
(D). And most famous

38. Technology will play a key role in......future life-styles


(A). To shape
(B). Shaping
(C). Shape of
(D). Shaped

39. The computer has dramatically affected...........photographic lenses are constructed.


(A). Is the way
(B). That the way
(C). Which way do
(D). The way

40. The early railroads were.....the existing arteries of transportation:roads, turnpikes,canals, and
other waterways.
(A). Those short lines connected
(B). Short lines that connected
(C). Connected by short lines
(D). Short connecting lines

41. ..........as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideals of the period in which it was
created
(A). Ranks
(B). The ranking
(C). To be ranked
(D). For being ranked

42. Jackie Robinson,...........to play baseball in the major leagues, joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in
1947.
(A). The Black American who first
(B). The first Black American
(C). Was the first Black American
(D). The first and a black American who
43. During the flood of 1927, the Red Cross..........out of emergency headquarters Mississipi, set
up temporary
shelters for the homeless.
(A). Operates
(B). Is operating
(C)Has operated
(D).Operating

44. In bacteria and in other organisms,......is the nucleic acid DNA that provides the generic
information.
(A). Both
(B). hich
(C). And
(D). Is

45. Lina …… the match in Olympic Games. She is so sad.

(A). won

(B). lost

(C). jumped

(D). celebrated

46. I went to dentist yesterday because my ….. were in pain.

(A). hands

(B). fingers

(C). teeth
(D). ears

47.A : Can you help me?

B : Yes, of course. What can I do for you?

A : Please, ….. this bag to my room.

B : Yes, Sir.

(A). bring

(B). help
(C). give

(D). Has

48. This exercise was too ….. for me. I got score 100.

(A). difficult

(B). easy

(C). expensive
(D). high

49. The teacher’s duty is to ….. the students in the school.

(A). teach

(B). play

(C). make

(D). work

50. Luna is celebrating her birthday.

Now Luna feels ……

(A). angry

(B). dusty

(C). easy

(D). happy

51. Mia :Adi, your shoes are so fit in your …… . You look georgeus. Adi : Thank you.

(A). finger

(B). lip

(C). hand

(D). feet

52. The clown is so …… . He makes all kids laugh and happy.

(A). funny
(B). quiet

(C). noisy

(D). disgusting

53. I am so hungry. So, I …… a meal .

(A). prepare

(B). walk

(C). kick

(D). wear

54. Rina : I want to wear my white gown to Amanda’s party. What do you think?

Lisa : I think the red one is better.

Rina : Ok. I will …… the red gown

(A). wrap

(B). go

(C). wear

(D). give

54. The carpet is …… . I want to clean it.

(A). large

(B). shiny

(C). dirty

(D). soft

55.A : When did you get up in this morning?

B : ……

(A). I got up at 5.00

(B). I had my breakfast

(C). I was sleepy

(D). I went to school


56. Tami : Where do you want move?

Dikta : I want to ….. to Australia with my parents.

(A). come

(B). find

(C). move

D. run

57. Katherine didn’t study hard. He didn’t ….. the exam.

(A). study

(B). give

(C). pass

(D). break

58. The gardener ….. the grass every Monday and Thursday.

(A). cuts

(B). plans

(C). trains

(D). comes

59. I can’t hear anything since my …… are sick.

(A). eyes

(B). ears

(C). nose

(D). mouth

60. Sugar is ….. , but honey is sweeter than sugar.

(A). salty

(B). small

(C). sweet

(D). smooth
61. Kathy is a ….. . She teaches Math in our class. Every students love her.

(A). kind teacher

(B). ugly teacher

(C). arrogant teacher

(D). emotional teacher

62. Lili : Do you have a ….. ?

Shopkeeper : Yes, we do. The fruit rack is right there.

(A). persian cat

(B). green apple

(C). running shoes

(D). drawing book

63. My mother is a nurse. She works in HarapanBunda Hospital. She ….. the

(A). thinks

(B). ignores

(C). helps

(D). finds

64. Teguh : This fried chicken is my favourite.

Hilda : I like it too. This fried chicken is very …..

(A). delicious

(B). bitter

(C). salty

(D). dangerous

65. Something that you can find in your bedroom is a ….. .

(A). blackboard

(B). bed

(C). stove

(D). garden

66. Grant is a tailor. He makes ….. .

(A). clothes
(B). bag

(C). belt

(D). ice cream

67.My father always reads ….. everymorning .

(A). radio

(B). computer

(C). television

(D). newspaper

68. What did he (tell) you about me?


(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Noun
(D). Conjunction
69. I put my shoes (between) my sister’s and my brother’s in the garage.
(A). Adjective
(B).Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Conjunction
70. If we run this program (well), we can get extra bonus from our boss.
(A).Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Adverb
71. I haven’t finished my project (because) I am very busy.
(A). Conjunction
(B).Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Adverb

72. I don’t (believe) him because he has lied to me for many times.
(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Conjunction
(D). Adverb
73. Tara cooked (chicken) soup, but that was not delicious.
(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Noun
(D). Adverb

74..After (taking) a bath, let’s go to the campus.

(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Noun

75. I like (playing) jazz music.

(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Noun
(D). Adverb

76. (Dita) is an amazing English teacher at school.

(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Noun

77. The dog (keeps) running with the other dogs.


(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Adverb

78. She brought (her) old car to the garage.


(A). Pronoun
(B). Verb
(C). Preposition
(D). Adverb

79. She drives very (carefully) because she has a traumatic car accident.
(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Preposition
(D).Adverb

80. Iboughtan(expensive)bookatthemall.
(A). Adjective
(B). Verb
(C). Noun
(D). Conjunction

81. He passed his examination because he ……………………… very hard.


(A). was studying
(B). studies
(C). studied

82. My teachers were angry because I ……………………… lazy.


(A). am
(B). was
(C). were

83. When my sister………………………, it was raining


(A).got up
(B). gets up
(C). get up

84. My teacher………………… new book yesterday.


(A). bring
(B). brought
(C). brings

85. I……………………… Julian at the Nick’s party. He was handsome.


(A). see
(B). saw
(C). seen

86. Julio………………. student last year.


A. was active
B. were active
C. is active

87. I was watching movie when my mother ……………………… me.


A. was calling
B. calls
C. called
89. I was writing journal when my brother ……………………… game.
A. played
B. was playing
C. plays

90. I ……………………… my drawing book two days ago


A. loss
B. lost
C. was losing

91. Choose the appropriate expression based on the conditions.


92. When you want to get someone’s attention, you will say…
93. When you want to check someone’s understanding, you will say…
94. When you give your opinion, you will say…
95. When you ask someone’s opinion, you will say…
96. When you show your appreciation of something, you will say…
97. When you ask permission to someone, you will say…
98. When you ask someone whether she can do something or not, you will say…

ANSWER.

 Attention, please!
 Will you read my novel?
 I think it’s awesome.
 Can I use your book?
 Can you play basketball?
 What is it?
 What do you think about my bag?
 What a beautiful shoes.
 Will you go to Library?
 Do you understand?
99. I was listening to music when my teacher ……………………… my class.
a. has entered
b. was entering
c. entered

100. My brother ……………………… the newspaper when he was waiting


his friend.
a. read
b. was reading
c. had read

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