CONTENTS

Cover page 1

Certificate 2

Acknowledgement 3

Contents 4

List of figure 5

List of table 6

Chapter 1 1-22

1.1 Introduction 1-3

1.2 Component list
1.2.1 Solar panal 4-5
1.2.2 Light dependable resistor (LDR) 5-6
1.2.3 Types of LDR 6
1.2.4 Application of LDR 7
1.2.5 Limitation & disadvantages 7
1.2.6 Light emitting diode (LED) 9
1.2.7 Construction of led 9
1.2.8 Working of led 10
1.2.9 Advantage of led 10-11
1.2.10 Disadvantage 11
1.2.11 Capacitor 11-12
1.2.12 Advantage of capacitor 12
1.2.13 Disadvantage of capacitor 12
1.2.14 Resistor 13
1.2.15 Application of resistor 13-14
1.2.16 Advantage of resistor 14
1.2.17 Disadvantage 14
1.2.18 L293D motor driver 15
1.2.19 555 IC 16
1.2.20 Dc gear motor 17
1.2.21 Battery cap 18
1.2.22 Voltage regulator 7805 18-19
1.2.23 Heat dissipation in IC 7805 19
1.2.24 Application of voltage regulator 7805 19
1.2.25 Advantage of 7805 20
1.2.26 Disadvantage of 7805 20
1.2.27 Switch 21
1.2.28 Battery 22

Chapter 2

2.1 Block diagram 23

Chapter 3 24-26

3.1 Construction 24

3.2 operation 25-26

Chapter 4 27

4.1 experimental analysis 27

Chapter 5 28

5.1 Advantage of solar tracking system 28

5.2 Disadvantages of solar tracking system 28

Chapter 6 29-30

Conclusion 29-30