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  • Cap 3 - Conmutacion Telefonica v2

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    The document discusses the evolution of telephone switches from early local exchanges to modern systems. It describes how early telephone networks consisted of open wire transmission lines and telephone cabinets to connect local subscribers within an exchange. The networks evolved to use point-to-point cable connections to distribute calls between local exchanges and switching centers. Modern networks utilize digital switches and fiber optic cables to route calls locally and between areas.

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    TAREA

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    Cap 3_Conmutacion Telefonica v2

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    The document discusses the evolution of telephone switches from early local exchanges to modern systems. It describes how early telephone networks consisted of open wire transmission lines and telephone cabinets to connect local subscribers within an exchange. The networks evolved to use point-to-point cable connections to distribute calls between local exchanges and switching centers. Modern networks utilize digital switches and fiber optic cables to route calls locally and between areas.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    27 views16 pages

    Cap 3 - Conmutacion Telefonica v2

    Uploaded by

    oli123ver
    The document discusses the evolution of telephone switches from early local exchanges to modern systems. It describes how early telephone networks consisted of open wire transmission lines and telephone cabinets to connect local subscribers within an exchange. The networks evolved to use point-to-point cable connections to distribute calls between local exchanges and switching centers. Modern networks utilize digital switches and fiber optic cables to route calls locally and between areas.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 16

    CONMUTACIÓN

    Docente: MSc. Ing. Edwin Ibarra


    La Paz, 2018
    Evolución de los Conmutadores.
     Telephone Company Switch
    LOCAL EXCHANGE (FOLDED)
    1. A local area in
    telecommunications is a
    geographic area within which
    calls are charged at the
    same rate.

    2. Subscribers of a local area


    are connected to their 156-XXXXX
    respective telephone
    exchange called local-
    exchange or local switch or
    terminal exchange.
    LOCAL MULTI-EXCHANGE AREA

    1200L

    20 T 30 T

    800L 25 T
    2000L
    FADING FIXED TELEPHONE
    NETWORK

    Open Wire Transmission Lines Telephone Cabinets Telephone Drop Points (DPs)
    (Obsolete) (Still in Use in Urban Areas) (Still in Use in Urban Areas)

    12
    PRACTICAL LOCAL EXCHANGE
    DISTRIBUTION
    Cabinet
    No. 6 1600 Pair Cabinet
    Cable No. 10
    400 Pair
    Cable
    Cabinet
    Distribution 200 Pair No. 4 2000 Pair
    Point No. 4 Cable
    400 Pair Cable
    Cable
    CENTRAL
    LOCAL Distribution
    200 Pair
    Point No. 6
    Cable
    Cabinet
    No. 5 Cabinet
    No. 8

    13
    PONTO DE
    DISTRIBUIÇÃO
    LOCAL

    PONTO DE
    DISTRIBUIÇÃO
    DE ÁREA

    PONTO
    DE
    O
    CAB DISTRIBUIÇÃO

    CENTRAL CABO
    LOCAL

    CABO

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