Annotated Bibliography

Primary Sources:

After Hugo 1989​. ​Metro Spirit​, 12 Sept. 2018, metrospirit.com/hurricanes-no-laughing-matter/.

Accessed 8 Mar. 2019. This photo showed us all the damage done by Hurricane Hugo.

This included the people's perspectives of Hurricane Hugo. This is a primary source

because it is a picture.

Arnold, Jamie. "Hurricane Hugo, 28 Years Ago Today." ​WMBF News​, 21 Sept. 2016,

www.wmbfnews.com/story/33151673/hurricane-hugo-28-years-ago-today/. Accessed 11

Oct. 2018.

This source was a primary source that we used to explain the triumph of Hurricane Hugo.

Yes, this source provided all perspectives of Hurricane Hugo. This source is a primary

because it took place in Myrtle Beach where Hugo had an affect.

Folly Boat. www.follyboat.com/ Accessed 16 Dec 2018.

This is a primary source because it has pictures of the boat that are updated frequently. This

website was used to collect information and pictures of and about the Folly Beach Boat.

This source was used for a picture on our exhibit. This source was very useful in

collecting information.

Ben Sawyer Bridge, Sullivan’s Island, S.C. ​Charleston Daily,​ 19 Sept. 2018,

charlestondaily.net/hurricane-hugo-28-years-later-pictorial-recollection/. Accessed 11

Oct. 2018.

This picture gave us only a small sneak peek of the devastation Charleston faced after

Hurricane Hugo. This is a primary source because it was a picture taken after Hugo
 which would mean you would have to live during Hugo to take a picture. No, this does

not include all perspectives because its a photo.

Burton, Mike. ​After Hurricane Hugo 1989 McCellanville, SC​. ​Flicker​, 14 Apr. 2007,

www.flickr.com/photos/scmikeburton/458992641. Accessed 1 Mar. 2019. This photo

was used to help people viewing our project to see the damage done by Hurricane Hugo.

This is a primary source because it was a picture taken post-Hurricane Hugo of the

damage done. No, this did not provide all perspectives of Hurricane Hugo.

Fretwell, Sammy. "Hurricane Hugo, an Unforgettable Storm for the Carolinas." ​The State​, 10

Sept. 2018, www.thestate.com/news/state/south-carolina/article218118395.html.

Accessed 11 Oct. 2018. This primary source gave us background information about the

tragedy South Carolina experienced. This article is a primary source because it contains a

quote which means that you would have to be there to experience it. This showed all

perspectives of Hurricane Hugo.

"Hurricane Hugo Charleston 1989." ​Youtube,​ uploaded by Johnny Yates, 15 Mar. 2018,

youtu.be/LfSSkLyd9N8. Accessed 11 Oct. 2018.

This video is a primary source because it was a video of all the damage Hurricane Hugo

caused and you would have to be their to video the damage. This source showed us the

damage Hurricane Hugo caused. This did cover all perspectives of Hurricane Hugo

because many people faced all of the destruction left behind.

"Hurricane Hugo - September 21-22,1989." ​National Weather Service​, 2014,

www.weather.gov/chs/HurricaneHugo-Sep1989. Accessed 11 Oct. 2018.

This web-page published by the National Weather Service gave us an idea of the path of
 Hurricane Hugo and the impacts left on Charleston. This is a primary source because the

National Weather Service was there to experience Hurricane Hugo. This showed us many

viewpoints of Hugo as well.

"Hurricane Hugo: 30 Years Later." YouTube, WCBD NEWS 2, 21 Jan. 2019, youtu.be/

DiEHfYruNJ8. Accessed 7 Mar. 2019. This source was used as our video to play on our

media element. This is a primary source because they were there to experience Hugo.

Yes, this did include all perspectives of Hurricane Hugo.

Lyttle, Steve. "Hugo 25 Years Later: Rare Charlotte Hurricane Made History." ​The Charlotte

Observer​, 21 Sept. 2014, www.charlotteobserver.com/news/local/article9193952.html.

Accessed 1 Nov. 2018. This article gave us insight about the preparation leading up to

Hugo and what it was like during Hurricane Hugo. This is a primary source because their

are quotes from people who experienced Hugo so they were there.

Man under boat at Marina during Hurricane Hugo. ​The Post and Courier,​ 20 Sept. 2017,

www.postandcourier.com/photo_galleries/looking-back-at-hurricane-hugo/collection_66

7e21ec-9e17-11e7-a086-b32ca4ce35be.html#16. Accessed 11 Oct. 2018.

This photo helped us understand the fear people in Charleston faced during Hurricane

Hugo. This hurricane was so powerful it could pick up boats at a marina. A boat at a

marina was on top of a person. This is a primary source because you have to be there to

take a picture. This gave us many perspectives of Hugo.

Riley, Joe. "An Interview with Charleston Mayor Joe Riley." ​National Weather Service​, 2009,

www.weather.gov/media/chs/events/RileyHugoInterview.pdf. Accessed 11 Oct. 2018.

Interview.
 This interview gave us a peek at what it was like before, during, and after Hurricane

Hugo. It also told us about what people learned because of this natural disaster and why

you should take precautions seriously. This is a primary source because the mayor was

there to experience before, during, and after Hurricane Hugo. This gave us many

perspectives of Hurricane Hugo from emergency officials to the people.

"Sept 1989- Myrtle Beach / Hurricane HUGO Aftermath Footage *RARE*." ​YouTube​, 12 Sept.

2009, youtu.be/v3qtEhy2EjY. Accessed 11 Oct. 2018.

This source was a video of the aftermath of Hurricane Hugo. This a first-hand source that

was used to give an idea of the devastation/damage that was done in Myrtle Beach. This

was a primary source because it was videotape after Hugo which you would have had to

be there to record. This covered many perspectives because many people along the coast

had some damage done.

Secondary Sources:

"Emergency Management- Horry County Government." ​Horry County Government​,

www.horrycounty.org/Departments/Emergency-Management. Accessed 5 Mar. 2019.

This source is a secondary source. It was used to display evacuation routes for Horry

County, a re-entry plan, and a Disaster Checklist Kit. This only included perspectives of

Horry County Emergency Officials and residents of Horry county.

Gross, Daniel J. "Retracing South Carolina's Hurricane History: HugoIis the Benchmark."

Greenville News​, 10 Sept. 2018,

www.greenvilleonline.com/story/news/local/south-carolina/2018/09/10/hurrican-hugo-so
 uth-carolina/799689002/. Accessed 2 Nov. 2018. This source gave us background

information about Hurricane Hugo. This is a secondary source because they were not

there to experience Hugo. This source included all perspectives of Hugo.

"Hurricane Hugo Facts." ​Kiddle,​ kids.kiddle.co/Hurricane_Hugo. Accessed 1 Nov. 2018.

This source gave us background information on Hurricane Hugo. This is a secondary

source because they were not there to experience Hurricane Hugo. This did include all

perspectives of Hurricane Hugo.

"Hurricane Hugo Facts." ​TropicalWeather.net​,

www.tropicalweather.net/hurricane-hugo-facts.html. Accessed 2 Nov. 2018.

This source gave us information about all the tragedy Hurricane Hugo caused. This is a

secondary source because they were not there to experience Hugo. There were multiple

perspectives in this article.

"1989- Hurricane Hugo." ​Hurricanes : Science and Society,​

www.hurricanescience.org/history/storms/1980s/hugo/. Accessed 1 Nov. 2018.

This is a secondary source because the author was not there to experience Hugo. This

source gave us information on things leading up to Hurricane Hugo and the tragedy of

Hurricane Hugo. This showed us many viewpoints of Hurricane Hugo.

Parker, Laura, and William Booth. "Hurricane Hugo Rips through South Carolina." ​Washington

Post​, 22 Sept. 1989,

www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/weather/hurricane/poststories/hugo-sc.htm?noredirect

=on. Accessed 2 Nov. 2018. This article that is a secondary source gave us insight about
 what happened during Hurricane Hugo. This is a secondary source because they were not

there to experience that damage Hugo left behind or the tense moments during Hugo.

Siler, Wes. "What Hurricane Hugo Can Teach Us about Florence." ​Outside​, 11 Sept. 2018,

www.outsideonline.com/2343356/what-hurricane-hugo-can-teach-us-about-florence.

Accessed 2 Nov. 2018. This secondary source gave us information about information we

gained from Hurricane Hugo and how we apply it to today.

"The Story of Hurricane Hugo." ​Hurricane News,​ www.hurricaneville.com/hugo.html. Accessed

2 Nov. 2018.

This was a secondary source that told us about the triumph of Hurricane Hugo and gave

us background information about Hurricane Hugo. This covered many perspectives

because it told about laws to how the people reacted.

Williams, Jack. "Hugo, 25 Years Ago, Changed the Way Americans Watch Hurricanes." ​The

Washington Post,​ 21 Sept. 2014,

www.washingtonpost.com/news/capital-weather-gang/wp/2014/09/21/hurricane-hugo-25

-years-ago-changed-the-way-americans-watch-hurricanes/?utm_term=.c77083c5b5bc.

Accessed 2 Nov. 2018.

This was a secondary source used to give me background information about Hurricane

Hugo and tragedy about Hurricane Hugo. This covered how the meteorologist reacted

rather than man people so it did not cover all perspectives of Hurricane Hugo.