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Updated Relay Settings (B)
Updated Relay Settings (B)
NOTE:
THE APPROVAL SHALL NOT RELIEVE THE
CONTRACTOR FROM HIS RESPONSIBILITY FOR
COMPLIANCE TO CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS,
DRAWING,SPECIFICATIONS & DATA SHEETS
EMPLOYER
CONTRACTORS
CONSULTANT
PROJECT
62
SIEMENS
KEPZ Extension
(132/12 kV GIS Substation)
Date: 26.06.2018
Approved by: C
*Remarks: LED configuration for all protection relays shall be made at site.
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Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
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D.1 Outgoing Aux Trafo Feeder 12kV Circuit 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 38
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.1A Outgoing Aux Trafo Feeder 12kV Circuit (with newly proposed CT) 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 39
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.2 Outgoing Cable Feeder 12kV Circuit (400/5A) 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 40
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.2A Outgoing Cable Feeder 12kV Circuit (800/5A) 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 41
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
*Remarks: LED configuration for all protection relays shall be made at site.
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D.3 Outgoing Capacitor Feeder 12kV Circuit (400/5A) 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 42
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.3A Outgoing Capacitor Feeder 12kV Circuit (800/5A) 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 43
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.4 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Incomer Circuit(Trafo. LV Side) with NGR 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 44
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.4A 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Incomer Circuit(Trafo. LV Side) without NGR 7SJ8031 SIEMENS Page 45
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.5 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Circuit Neutral Protection (LV Side) with NGR 7SJ8011 SIEMENS Page 46
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics
D.5A 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Circuit Neutral Protection (LV Side) without NGR 7SJ8011 SIEMENS Page 47
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics
D.6 40 MVA Transformer 132 kV Circuit(Trafo HV Side) 7SJ8011 SIEMENS Page 48
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics
D.7 13.3 MVA, Tertiary Winding 7SJ8011 SIEMENS Page 49
TEF protection using standard inverse characteristics
D.8 40 MVA Transformer 132 kV Circuit Neutral Protection (HV Side) 7SJ8011 SIEMENS Page 50
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics
D.9 40 MVA Transformer ,EF Relay for NGR P14N Page 51
Shanghai Xinguang
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics
E. AVR RELAY
G. Annexure Page 58
*Remarks: LED configuration for all protection relays shall be made at site.
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Differential Protection
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Data:
I ). Relay type = 7UT6121-5EB22-1AA0
II ). Transformer Rating = 40 MVA
III ). Voltage at maximum tap Umax = 151.80 kV
IV ). Voltage at minimum tap Umin = 112.20 kV
V ). Transformation Ratio = 132 /12
VI ). Tap changing Range = + 15 % to - 15 %
Calculations:
A ). Rated Current
B ). Differential Initial Setting I - Diff >
C ). Differential Bias Slope Setting SLOPE 1
D ). Differential Bias Slope Limit SLOPE 2
E ). Differential Highest Setting I - Diff >>
F ). Magnetising Inrush Restraint Level
A Load Current:
where Umax, Umin are the voltages at the limits of the regulated range.
The voltage set on 132 kV side UHV = 2 x [(151.8 x 112.2) ÷ (151.8 +112.2)]
= 129.03 kV
HV SIDE :
Transformer Rated Current
HV regulated side = 40000 ÷ (√3 x 129.0) = 178.9817
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LV SIDE :
Transformer Rated Current
LV unregulated side = 40000 ÷ (√3 × 12.0) = 1924.501
Corresponding maximum full load current
on secondary side of CT I N2 = 1924.5009 ÷ 2500 / 5 A = 3.849
= 3.849 @ INObj
Differential current in max. tap position I Diff = IN1(+15%) − INObj (Refer 7UT manual page 34)
= I NObj 0.850 -1
= -0.150 I NObj
Differential current in min. tap position I Diff = IN1(-15%) − INObj = 1.15 *I NObj - I NObj
Differential current in min. tap position I Diff = 1.15 *I NObj - I NObj (Refer 7UT manual page 34)
= I NObj 1.150 -1
= 0.150 I NObj
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CT magnetizing errors and mismatching of Cts has been considered as= 0.015 %
○ Base Point 1
Considering the differential and restraining currents are equal at normal loading, therefore,
by straight line equation; m = (y2 - y1) ÷ (x2 -x1)
m= 1 - 0 ÷ 1 - 0 = 1
\
-1
tan = (m) = 45°
Since in the beginning, errors in Cts are unaccountable and differential / stabilizing
currents are balance, therefore, base point of slope 1 is to be selected as,
BASE POINT 1 = 0.00
(Available settings: 0.00 … 2.00 I/I no)
○ SLOPE 1
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e.g.
○ tap changer's regulation range of power transformer and
○ CT transformation manufacturing limitations.
These errors increases with increase in load, to find the suitable slope consider I diff = 20 %
Therefore at full load, current I 1 = 1 and due to 20% errors I2= 0.8
Then according to stabilising current equation,
I stab, x = I1 + I2 = 1 + 0.8 = 1.8
(Refer 7UT manual page 258)
Therefore, from the above calculations we found that slope 0.150 is better
compensated for errors.
But as per client's recommendation the slope setting is set 0.3 at full load.
\ I stab
x, = I1 + I2 = 1 + 0.8 = 1.8
I diff, y = m.X+b ( slope equation )
= 0.30 x 1.8
I diff = 0.540
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○ Base Point 2
This produces higher stabilization in the range of high currents which may lead to
current transformer saturation.
To consider base point for slope 2;
For higher load currents 25% overloading is considered, therefore,
○ SLOPE 2
● Address 1243 A Slope 2 provides stabilization in differential scheme in case of higher
through fault currents resulted current transformer saturation. The stability of the protec-
tion can be influenced by these settings.
To find the suitable slope consider the stabilization current, I stab y = m.X+b
For through fault current under heavy load, following satisfies
Now we set slope at 0.4 and check the suitability and veryfying the relation by;
I diff(act) < I diff(set)
I diff(set), y = m.X+b at m = 0.4 X = 9.469 b = -1
= 0.40 x 9.469 - 1
I diff(set) = 2.788
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Transformer
It is set to be as
(Available settings: 0.5 … 35 I/I no) I - Diff >> = 7.5 I/Ino
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In special cases it may be advantageous to delay the trip signal of the protection.
But for this case we will not use this delay time, and relay will give tripping command
as soon as it senses differential condition above threshold.
Therefore Time delay is set zero.
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F 2nd HARMONIC
The Inrush current can amount to a multiple of the rated current and is characterized
by a considerable 2nd harmonic content which is practically absent in the case of short-
circuit. Stabilization during inrush condition via 2nd harmonic content in differential current
is also detected by relay which just initiates blocking of the tripping.
\ Selected value = 15 %
( It is recommended by manufacturer which is sufficient in 90 % cases)
(Available settings: 10 … 80%)
This cross-block can be limited to a selectable duration and can be set from 0 to
1000 AC period. Normally this function is set ineffective, however, in abnormal inrush
condition this can be set to block in a defined ac period.
According to the inrush current report of the transformer we suggest the setting of
H nth Harmonic
Steady-state over excitation of transformer is characterized by odd harmonic
content. The 3rd or 5th Harmonic is suitable to detect over excitation as the
third harmonic is offered eleminated in the transformer windings (e.g. In a delta
connected winding group), The fifth harmonic is usually used to avoid trip during
over excitation, since the trafo is being used as distribution transformer, therefore,
nth Harmonic function is set
(Available settings: 10 … 80 % = 30%
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As per 7UT612 manual section 2.1.2, If a transformer winding is regulated, then the
actual rated voltage of the winding is not used as UN for the stabilized side,but the
voltage corresponding to the average current of the regulated range. The following
applies:
UN = 2 x [(Umax x Umin) ÷ (Umax + Umin)] (Refer 7UT manual page 21)
where Umax, Umin are the voltages at the limits of the regulated range.
The voltage set on 132 kV side UHV = 2x [(151.8 x 112.2) ÷ (151.8 +112.2)]
= 129.03 kV
\ the rated primary voltage = 129.0 kV
The rated voltage of transformer side 2 in kV (phase to phase) is set under this address.
\ the rated primary voltage = 12.0 kV
The primary rated apparent power of transformer is set under this address. The power
must always be entered as a primary value, even if the device is generally configured
in secondary values.
The apparent of transformer is = 40.00 MVA
(Available settings: 0.20 to 5000.00 MVA)
○ Starpoint of transformer
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In order to ensure the correct polarity for the differential currents, the CT starpoint
in direction of protected object is set under this address.
Selected setting = (Towards object)
(Furhter to be confirmed at site)
In order to ensure the correct polarity for the differential currents, the CT starpoint
in direction of protected object is set under this address.
Selected setting = (Towards object)
(Furhter to be confirmed at site)
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Setting Parameters
General Data:
Address Function Value
0270 Rated Frequency 50 Hz
0271 Rated Sequence L1,L2,L3
0312 Rated Apparent Power of Trafo side.1 40MVA
0322 Rated Apparent Power of Trafo side.2 40MVA
0311 Rated Primary Voltage side.1 129kV
0321 Rated Primary Voltage side.2 12kV
0313 Starpoint of side.1 Solid Grounded
0323 Starpoint of side.2 Resistor Grounded
0314 Trafo Winding Connection Side.1 Y(Wye)
0324 Trafo Winding Connection Side.2 Y(Wye)
0325 Vector Group Numeral of Side.2 0
Towards Object
0511 CT Starpoint in direction of object side.1
(Further to be confirmed at site)
Towards Object
0521 CT Starpoint in direction of object side.2
(Further to be confirmed at site)
Differential Protection
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HV Bushing CT
CT Ratio: 200/1A
Class of Accuracy: 5P20
Burden: 30 VA
CT Resistance: Rct = 0.7 Ω
Knee Point Voltage: VK = 540 V
CT primary current: 200 A
Power Transformer Data:
6
= 40 x 10 / (3 x 112000)
= 205.83 A
3-phase primary fault current I F = Power Rating /(3 x Voltage x Percentage impedance)
6
= 40 x 10 / (3 x 112200 x 18.67/100) (Calculated at the highest tap: 112.2 kV)
= 1102.46 A
2 Maximum value of primary through fault current for which prot must remain stable I FM = 1102.46 A
5 CT Secondary current I sn = 1 A
7 Rated CT Burden Rb = 30 Ω
10 Lead resistance between furthest current transformer and relay RL = 0.40 Ohms
terminals
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18 The theoretical voltage which would be produced across the VF I FM x (RL + RCT + Rs+ RR) / N = 9227 V
(Refer Siemens 7SJ8 High imp test page:15)
relay circuit under internal fault condition.
19 Peak voltage across relay circuit under maximum internal fault VRMAX 2√(2VK (VF - VK) = 6126.08 V
conditions. (Refer Siemens 7VH6 manual page:A-5)
27 RMS Voltage Developed across stabilizing resistor Vrms Vrms ( Vk3 x Rs x I fm )1/4 x 1.3 = 1426 Watt
(Refer Siemens 7SJ8 High imp test page:14)
28 Short time Power rating of Stabilizing Resistor Pstab,0.5s (Vrms2/Rs) = 1220 Watt
(Refer Siemens 7SJ8 High imp test page:14)
Setting Parameters
General Data
HV REF Protection
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LV Bushing CT
CT Ratio: 2500/5A
Class of Accuracy: 5P20
Burden: 30 VA
CT Resistance: Rct = 0.9 Ω
Knee Point Voltage: VK = 120 V
CT primary current: 2500 A
Power Transformer Data:
6
= 40 x 10 / (3 x 12000)
= 1924.50 A
3-phase primary fault current I FM = Power Rating /(3 x Voltage x Percentage impedance)
6
= 40 x 10 / (3 x 12000 x 18.67/100) (Calculated at LV Voltage: 12 kV)
= 10309.28 A
2 Maximum value of primary through fault current for which prot must remain stable I FM = 10307.99 A
5 CT Secondary current I sn = 5 A
10 Lead resistance between furthest current transformer and relay RL = 0.40 Ohms
terminals
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18 The theoretical voltage which would be produced across the VF I FM x (RL + RCT + Rs+ RR) / N = 1762 V
(Refer Siemens 7SJ8 High imp test page:15)
relay circuit under internal fault condition.
19 Peak voltage across relay circuit under maximum internal fault VRMAX 2√(2VK (VF - VK) = 1255.51 V
conditions. (Refer Siemens 7VH6 manual page:A-5)
27 RMS Voltage Developed across stabilizing resistor Vrms Vrms ( Vk3 x Rs x I fm )1/4 x 1.3 = 303 Watt
(Refer Siemens 7SJ8 High imp test page:14)
28 Short time Power rating of Stabilizing Resistor Pstab,0.5s (Vrms2/Rs) = 1105 Watt
(Refer Siemens 7SJ8 High imp test page:14)
Setting Parameters
General Data
LV REF Protection
Metrosil Require = NO
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C.1A Outgoing Aux Trafo Feeder 12kV Circuit (with newly proposed CT)
OC relay using standard inverse characteristics 7SJ8031 Siemens
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A. Plug Setting:
Considering 1.2 times overloading, the overcurrent plug setting of protected
object should be 120 % of rated current.
= 500kVA x 1.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 28.87 A
Corresponding secondary current = 28.87 A ÷ 400 ÷5
= 0.36 A
pickup setting = 0.36 A ≈ 7.2% x In
= 0.5 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 8.0% x In
pickup setting ≈ 0.40 A
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.50 A
(Note:Due to limitation of relay range ,we propose to select Pick up value 0.5 instead of 0.4)
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault Current contributed by = 500kVA x 1 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV x 0.046)
transformer = 522.96 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 523.0 ÷( 400 /5 x 0.50)
= 13.07 A
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(13.1) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.654 sec.
= 2.65 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time for Auxiliary Trafo 12kV side = 0.200
Since, 2.65 x TMS = 0.200 sec.
TMS = 0.075
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.080
Operating time = 2.650 x 0.080 ≈ 0.212 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 1.25A 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.080 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve SI** Norm,Very,Ext,long
1202 50-2 Pickup 15A** 5.0A to 75A
1203 50-2 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
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= 28.87 A
Corresponding secondary current = 28.87 A ÷ 100 ÷5
= 1.44 A
pickup setting = 1.44 A ≈ 28.9% x In
= 0.5 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 29.0% x In
pickup setting ≈ 1.45 A
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 1.45 A
transformer = 522.96 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 523.0 ÷( 100 /5 x 1.45)
= 18.03 A
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(18.0) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.351 sec.
= 2.35 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time for Auxiliary Trafo 12kV side = 0.200
Since, 2.35 x TMS = 0.200 sec.
TMS = 0.085
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.090
Operating time = 2.350 x 0.090 ≈ 0.212 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 100A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 100A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 1.45A 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.090 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1217 50-3 Pickup 28.7A** 5.0A to 75A
1218 50-3 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = (522.9/100/5)*1.1=28.7
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transformer = 10307.99 A
Multiples of Fault Current (I/I P) = 10308 ÷( 400 /5 x 5.00)
= 25.77 A
As per trip time characteristics according to IEC, tripping times do not
decrease above I/I P > 20.
0.02
\ As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.00) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time for Out Going Feeder 12kV side = 0.200
For selectivity the tripping time choosen
Since, 2.27 x TMS = 0.200 sec.
TMS = 0.088
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.090
Operating time = 2.270 x 0.090 ≈ 0.204 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 5.00A 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.090 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1217 50-3 Pickup 30A** 5.0A to 75A
1218 50-3 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
**Note: As per KE Practice, since fault current is 2400A at primary side, therefore high set will be
considered (fault current/CT ratio)=(2400/400/5)=30A at secondary side.
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C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 800A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 800A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 5.00A 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.080 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve SI** Norm,Very,Ext,long
1202 50-2 Pickup 15A** 5.0A to 75A
1218 50-2 Delay 0.1 sec 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
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transformer = 10307.99 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 10308.0 ÷( 400 /5 x 2.45)
= 52.59 A
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.0) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time for Capacitor Feeder 12kV side = 0.200
Since, 2.27 x TMS = 0.200 sec.
TMS = 0.088
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.090
Operating time = 2.270 x 0.090 ≈ 0.204 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 2.5A** 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.080** 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve SI** Norm,Very,Ext,long
1202 50-2 Pickup 15A** 5.0A to 75A
1203 50-2 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
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transformer = 10307.99 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 10308.0 ÷( 800 /5 x 1.25)
= 51.54 A
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.0) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time for Capacitor Feeder 12kV side = 0.200
Since, 2.27 x TMS = 0.200 sec.
TMS = 0.088
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.090
Operating time = 2.270 x 0.090 ≈ 0.204 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 1.25A 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.090 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1217 50-3 Pickup 20.0A 5.0A to 75A
1218 50-3 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (10459.24/800/5) = 71.9A
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transformer = 10307.99 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 10308.0 ÷( 2500 /5 x 4.65)
= 4.43354
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(4.43) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 4.631 sec.
= 4.63 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time for transformer 12kV side = 0.900 (as per Client)
= 0.900
Since, 4.63 x TMS = 0.900 sec.
TMS = 0.194
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.200
Operating time = 4.630 x 0.200 ≈ 0.926 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 4.23A** 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.2 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve SI** Norm,Very,Ext,long
1202 50-2 Pickup 20.62A** 5.0A to 75A
1203 50-2 Delay 0.4 sec 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
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A. Plug Setting:
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 200A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 1A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 200A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 1A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 1.24A 0.10 to 4A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.260 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1217 50-3 Pickup 6.16A** 5.0A to 75A
1218 50-3 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
A. Plug Setting:
Transformer tertiary winding rated current = 13 MVA x 1.0 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 639.90 A
= 640 / 1.732 = 370 X 1.00 A
Corresponding secondary current = 370 ÷ 500 ÷5
Hence selected pickup setting = 3.70 A ≈ 74.0% x In
= 0.5 to 20 A(steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 74.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 3.70 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 500A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 500A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
OverCurrent Protection
Address Function Value Range
1207 51 Pickup 3.7A 0.50 to 20A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.2 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1211 51 IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1217 50-3 Pickup 56.1A** 5.0A to 75A
1218 50-3 Delay 0 sec** 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (5100/500/5) = 56.1A
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
SIEMENS Page 33 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
C.1A 500 KVA Aux Transformer 12kV Circuit(with newly proposed CT)
OC relay using standard inverse characteristics 0.2 sec. 1.45 A 0.090
SIEMENS Page 34 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
SIEMENS Page 35 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
D.1A Outgoing Aux Trafo Feeder 12kV Circuit(with newly proposed CT)
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics 7SJ8031 Siemens
D.5 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Circuit Neutral Protection with NGR (LV Side)
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics 7SJ8011 Siemens
D.5A 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Circuit Neutral Protection Witout NGR (LV Side)
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics 7SJ8011 Siemens
SIEMENS Page 36 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
xinguang
SIEMENS Page 37 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
D.1 500 KVA Aux Transformer 12kV side Earth Fault Protection
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Aux Trafo. rated current = 500kVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
4.81 A
Corresponding secondary current = 4.8 A ÷ 400 ÷5
= 0.06 A
pickup setting = 0.06 A ≈ 1.2% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Hence Pickup setting = 0.25 A
(Note:Due to limitation of Relay range ,we propose to select Pick up value 0.25 instead of 0.06)
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
SIEMENS Page 38 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
D.1A 500 KVA Aux Transformer 12kV side Earth Fault Protection
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Aux Trafo. rated current = 500kVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
4.81 A
Corresponding secondary current = 4.8 A ÷ 100 ÷5
= 0.24 A
pickup setting = 0.24 A ≈ 4.8% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Hence Pickup setting = 0.25 A
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 100A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 100A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
D.2 12 kV Outgoing Cable Feeder Earth Fault Protection (Settings at CT ratio 400/5 A)
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Feeder rated current = 400 A x 0.2 = 80 A
Corresponding secondary current = 80.0 A ÷ 400 ÷5
= 1.00 A
Hence selected pickup setting = 1.00 A ≈ 20.0% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 20.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting = 1.00 A
by transformer = 10307.99 A
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
**Note: As per KE Practice, since fault current is 2400A at primary side, therefore high set will be
considered (fault current/CT ratio)=(2400/400/5)=30A at secondary side.
SIEMENS Page 40 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
D.2A 12 kV Outgoing Cable Feeder Earth Fault Protection (Settings at CT ratio 800/5 A)
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Feeder rated current = 800 A x 0.2 = 160 A
Corresponding secondary current = 160.0 A ÷ 800 ÷5
= 1.00 A
Hence selected pickup setting = 1.00 A ≈ 20.0% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 20.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting = 1.00 A
transformer = 10307.99 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 10308.0 ÷( 800 /5 x 1.00)
= 64.42 A
0.02
\ As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
For Selectivity Operating time considered = 0.200
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 800A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 800A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.5A** 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.080** 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve SI** Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 2.77A** 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0.1 sec** 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
SIEMENS Page 41 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Feeder rated current = 4MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 38.49 A
Corresponding secondary current = 38.49 A ÷ 400 ÷5
= 0.48 A
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.48 A ≈ 9.6% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A(steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 10.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.50 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault Current contributed by = 40 MVA x1 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV x 0.187)
transformer = 10307.99 A
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.25A 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.09A 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve SI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 2.77A 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0 sec 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
Values has been modified as per site (GSM/GSP) recommendation.
SIEMENS Page 42 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Feeder rated current = 4MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 38.49 A
Corresponding secondary current = 38.49 A ÷ 800 ÷5
= 0.24 A
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.24 A ≈ 4.8% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A(steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 5.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.25 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault Current contributed by = 40 MVA x1 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV x 0.187)
transformer = 10307.99 A
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 400A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 400A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
SIEMENS Page 43 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
D.4 40 MVA Transformer, 12 kV Incomer Earth Fault Protection(Trafo. LV side) With NGR
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer LV winding rated current = 40 MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 384.90 A
Corresponding secondary current = 384.9 A ÷ 2500 ÷5
= 0.77 A
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.77 A ≈ 15.4% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 16.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.80 A
Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 2500A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 2500A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.55A** 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.09** 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve SI** Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 2.77A** 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0.4 sec 0 to 60 sec
** Note:
D.4A 40 MVA Transformer, 12 kV Incomer Earth Fault Protection(Trafo. LV side) Without NGR
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer LV winding rated current = 40 MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 384.90 A
Corresponding secondary current = 384.9 A ÷ 2500 ÷5
= 0.77 A
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.77 A ≈ 15.4% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 16.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.80 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault current of a transformer at 12kV side = 40 MVA x1 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV x 0.187)
= 10307.99 A
Multiples of Fault Current = 10308.0 ÷( 2500 /5 x 0.80)
= 25.77 A
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.00) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 2500A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 2500A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.8A 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.4 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 23.0A** 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0.4 sec 0 to 60 sec
A. Plug Setting :
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer LV winding rated current = 40 MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 384.90 A
Corresponding secondary current = 384.90 A ÷ 2500 ÷5
≈ 0.77
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.77 A ≈ 15.4% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 16.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.80 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault current of a transformer at 12kV side = 1500.0 A (As per client comment)
(equal to NGR Rating)
Multiples of Fault Current = 1500.0 ÷( 2500 /5 x 0.80)
= 3.75 A
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(3.8) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 5.226 sec.
= 5.23 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time of the Incomer Relay 12 kV side = 1.517
Operating time for Trafo 12kV EF = 1.517
Since, 5.23 x TMS = 1.517 sec.
TMS = 0.290
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.290
Operating time = 5.230 x 0.290 ≈ 1.517 sec.
C. Settings recommended
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 2500A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 2500A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.8A 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.29 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 2.64A** 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0.4 sec 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (1200/2500/5) = 2.64A
SIEMENS Page 46 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting :
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer LV winding rated current = 40 MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 384.90 A
Corresponding secondary current = 384.90 A ÷ 2500 ÷5
≈ 0.77
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.77 A ≈ 15.4% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 16.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.80 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault current of a transformer = 40 MVA x1 ÷ (√3 x 12 kV x 0.187)
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.0) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
Operating time of the Incomer Relay 12 kV side = 1.000
Operating time for Trafo 12kV EF = 1.000
Since, 2.27 x TMS = 1.000 sec.
TMS = 0.441
Available setting = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Hence the selected TMS ≈ 0.450
Operating time = 2.270 x 0.450 ≈ 1.022 sec.
C. Settings recommended
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 2500A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 2500A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.8A 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.45 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 23A** 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0.4 sec 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (10459.24/2500/5) = 23A
SIEMENS Page 47 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting:
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer HV winding rated current = 40 MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x112 kV)
= 41.17 A
Corresponding secondary current = 41.17 A ÷ 200 ÷1
≈ 0.21 A
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.21 A ≈ 20.6% x In
= 0.05 to 4 A (steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 20.6% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.21 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 200A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 1A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 200A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 1A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.21A 0.05 to 4A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.45 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 35 A 0.05 to 35A
1318 50N-2 Delay Blocked,infinity 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (1102.5/200/1) = 6.1A
SIEMENS Page 48 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting :
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer tertiary winding rated current = 13 MVA ÷ (√3 x 12 kV)
= 639.90 A
= 640 / 1.732 = 370 X 0.20 A
= 74.00 A
Corresponding secondary current = 74.00 A ÷ 500 ÷5
Hence selected pickup setting = 0.74 A ≈ 14.8% x In
= 0.25 to 20 A(steps 0.01)
Recommneded Relay settings = 15.0% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.75 A
B. Time Multiplier Setting:
Fault current = 5.1KA
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 500A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 500A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 5A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.75A 0.250 to 20A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.23 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 56.1A** 0.25 to 175A
1318 50N-2 Delay 0 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (5100/500/5) = 56.1A
SIEMENS Page 49 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting :
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Transformer HV winding rated current = 40 MVA x 0.2 ÷ (√3 x112 kV)
= 41.17 A
Corresponding secondary current = 41.17 A ÷ 200 ÷1
≈ 0.21 A
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.21 A ≈ 20.6% x In
Recommneded Relay settings = 20.6% x In
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.21 A
B. TMS Setting :
Fault Current contributed by = 40 MVA x 1 ÷ (√3 x 112 kV x 0.187)
a transformer at 132kV side = 1102.46 A
Multiples of fault current = 1102.5 ÷( 200 /1 x 0.21)
= 26.78
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.00) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
= 2.27 sec.
Operating time = 2.27 sec. at TMS = 1
Hence operating time for EF = 1.100
= 1.100 sec.
Since, 2.27 x TMS = 1.100 sec.
TMS = 0.485
Available settings = 0.05 to 3.2s (steps 0.01s)
Selected TMS setting ≈ 0.490
Revised operating time = 2.267 x 0.490 ≈ 1.111 sec.
C. Settings recommended :
General Data
Address Function Value
0214 Rated Frequency 50HZ
0209 Phase Sequence L1,L2,L3
0204 CT Rated Primary Current 200A
0205 CT Rated Secondary Current 1A
0217 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 200A
0218 IE-CT Rated Secondary Current 1A
Earthfault Protection
Address Function Value Range
1307 51N Pickup 0.21A 0.05 to 4A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.49 0.05 to 3.2 sec
1311 51N IEC Curve NI Norm,Very,Ext,long
1317 50N-2 Pickup 35.0 A 0.05 to 35A
1318 50N-2 Delay Blocked,Infinity 0 to 60 sec
**1.1 x (Fault current/ CT ratio) = 1.1 x (1118.64/200/1) = 6.1A
SIEMENS Page 50 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
A. Plug Setting :
Min. fault as percentage of rated current = 20%
Considering max. current through the circuit = 50 A x 0.2
= 10 A
Corresponding secondary current = 10 A ÷ 100 ÷5
≈ 0.50
Hence selected pickup setting ≈ 0.10 A ≈
= 0.05 to 4 x In (steps 0.01x In )
= 0.10 x In
0.02
As per IEC Normal Inverse characteristic = 0.14 ÷ [(20.0) -1]
(Refer 7SJ80 manual page 384)
Operating time = 2.267 sec.
= 2.27 sec. at T = 1
SIEMENS Page 51 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
Operating
Results Summary PMS TMS
Time
D.1A Outgoing Aux Trafo Feeder 12kV Circuit(with newly proposed CT)
EF relay using standard inverse characteristics 0.2 sec. 0.25 A 0.090
D.5 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Circuit Neutral Protection with NGR (LV Side)
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics 1.5 sec. 0.8A 0.24
D.5A 40 MVA Transformer 12kV Circuit Neutral Protection Witout NGR (LV Side)
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics 1.0 sec. 0.8A 0.45
D.8 40 MVA Transformer 132 kV Circuit Neutral Protection (HV Side) 1.1 sec. 0.21A 0.49
EF protection using standard inverse characteristics
SIEMENS Page 52 +
Energy Sector T&D Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
AVR Relay
SIEMENS Page 53 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS/A5175/Relay settings
SIEMENS
E. AVR Relay
SIEMENS Page 54 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS/A5175/Relay settings
SIEMENS
Data:
I ). Relay type = Tapcon 230 Expert
II ). Transformer Rating = 40 MVA
III ). Voltage at maximum tap Umax = 151.80 kV
IV ). Voltage at minimum tap Umin = 112.20 kV
V ). Transformation Ratio = 132 /12
VI ). Tap changing Range = + 15 % to - 15 %
Setting Parameters
EM-TS PROJEC
SIEMENS Page 55 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS/A5175/Relay settings
SIEMENS
Capacitor Feeder
Un Balance Protection
SIEMENS Page 56 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
Capacitor Data:
▪ Rated Power = 8 MVAr
▪ Rated Voltage = 12.00 kV
▪ Rated Current = 384.90 A
▪ Frequency f = 50 Hz
General:
Neutral unbalance current setting considered for Trip = 3.7A A (Secondary Current)
Unbalance time delay setting considered for Trip = 0.300 sec
C. Settings recommended :
SIEMENS Page 57 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
SIEMENS
Annexure
SIEMENS Page 58 +
Energy Sector Projects/Engineering EM-TS PROJECTS /A5175/Relay Settings
132/12kV KEPZ AIS S/S
IDMT Overcurrent Curves (HV & LV Overcurrent with outgoing feeders(Aux Trafo,Capacitor,Cable)
1000
100
1 Outgoing(Capacitor)
Outgoing(Cable 400/5 Tap)
1 Outgoing(Cable 800/5 Tap)
Transformer Dmage Curve
0.1
0.01
10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 10000000
I[A]
132/12kV KEPZ AIS S/S
IDMT Earth Fault Curves (HV & LV Earthfault with outgoing feeders(Aux trafo,Capacitor,Cable
)
1000
100
10
Outgoing(Aux Trafo)
HV Side
1
Outgoing(Capacitor)
0.1
0.01
10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 10000000
I[A]
132/12kV KEPZ AISS/S
IDMT Earth Fault Curves (HV & LV Neutral with outgoing feeders(Aux trafo,Capacitor,Cable)
1000
100
10
Outgoing(Aux Trafo)
t[s]
0.01
10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 10000000
I[A]
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