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Test 1: Multiple choice

Instruction: choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. He is a german chemist who formed the triads of elements with similar properties
a. Lothar Meyer b. Johann Dobereiner c. John Newlands
2. An English physicist observed that the order of the x-ray frequencies emitted by elements follows the ordering
of the elements by atomic number.
a. Henry Moseley b. Johann Dobereiner c. Lothar Meyer
3. The modern periodic table organizes elements in such a way that formation about the elements and their
compounds are easily revealed. How do you called the vertical columns of the periodic table?
a. family b. periods c. transition metals
4. The horizontal row in the periodic table is called______.
a. family b. periods c. transition metals
5. Group 3 to 12 constitutes on block wherein elements in this block are referred to as____________.
a. Transition metals b. lanthanides series c. inner metals
6. How do you call the elements in taller columns such as group1,2and 13 through 18?
a. Lanthanides series b. representative elements c. alkaline metals
7. Special series of elements but are part of transition block
a. Lanthanides and actinide b. alkaline and noble gases c. alkaline earth metals
8. The gradual wearing of a metal due to interaction with other substances
a. ductility b. corrosion c. malleability
9. The metallic character decreases from___________.
a. right to left b. left to right c. right only
10. the lowest energy level
a. farther from the nucleus b. nearest to the nucleus c. nearer to the nucleus
11. The reactivity of metals is related to
a. ease with which they lose electrons in their valence shell
b. ease with which they gain electrons in their valence shell
c. all of the above
12. With respect to the position in the periodic table of the representative elements, metallic character
a. Decrease from left to right and increase from top to bottom
b. Increase from right to left and increase from bottom to top
c. Increase from top to bottom and decrease from left to right
13. Nonmetallic character
a. Decreases from top to bottom and increase from left to right
b. Increase from left to right and increase from top bottom
c. Decrease from top to bottom and decrease from right to left
14. The two scientists arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic mass while putting in groups with similar
properties.
a. Dobereiner and Newlands b. Meyer and Mendeleev d. Newton and Hooke
15. The process where a gas is changed into a liquid
a. Condensation b. evaporation c. melting
16. The molecules that escape from the liquid and go on into the gaseous phase
a. condensation b. water vapor c. evaporation
17. when a gas is cooled, the motion of the particles slow down . If the particles lose enough energy , their
attraction for each other can overcome their motion and cause them to associate with one another to become a
liquid. This process is known as
a. condensation b. water vapor c. evaporation
18. The transformation process in which a solid is changed to a liquid is called_______.
a. Freezing b. melting c. evaporation
19. The process in which a liquid is changed to a solid water
a. Freezing b. melting c. evaporation
20. The following are the components of atoms except
a. Neutrons b. electrons c. photons d. protons
21. The sub particles that is located outside the nucleus
a. Neutrons b. electrons c. photons
22. If an atoms has 5 electrons , how many protons does this atom have?
a. 5 b. 6 c. 7
23. How many electrons does an atom have if it has 64 protons?
a. 33 b. 32 c. 64
24. Who proposed the plum pudding model
a. J.J Thomson b. Ernest Rutherford c. Ernest Marsden
25. Alpha particle scattering experiment was proposed by the group of scientist except_________.
a. Rutherford b. Geiger c. Thomson d. newton
26. All atoms of an element contain the same number of protons in their nuclei.
a. atomic number b. mass number c. nucleons d. mass
27. Atoms having the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
a. isotopes b. mass number c. atomic number
28. How can you identify that element has an isotopes?
a. mass number b. isotopes c. atomic number
29-35. Complete the table below
Isotope Element name No. of proton No. of electron No. of neutron
B-6 Boron 5 1
N-14 Nitrogen 7
Mg-24 12 10
Al-27
Si-32 14
K-35
36. Who proposed the probability that electrons will be found in certain locations around the nucleus of the atom?
a. Neils Bohr b. Erwin Schrodinger c. Ernest Rutherford d. J. J Thomson
37. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the atomic model of Bohr?
a. The hydrogen is made up of a positively charged nucleus
b. The electron revolve around the nucleus in a circular orbit
c. The energy of the electron in a given orbit is not fixed
d. An electron can absorb or emit a quantity of radiation
38. Which orbital designation has highest energy?
a. 2s B. 2p c. 3d d. 4s
39. Which statement is incorrect?
a. Orbital is a region in an atom where an electron can be found
b. An electron can also absorb energy when it jumps to a higher energy level
c. An electron can emit energy when it jumps to a higher energy level
d. Filling of electrons in an atom starts from a low energy level to the highest energy level
40. What occurs when an electron moves from higher energy level to a low one?
a. Another electron goes from a low energy to a low one
b. The atom moves faster
c. Colored light is given off
d. This process is not possible
41. Which combination describes the flame color of the compound when heated?
a. Sodium chloride-orange c. potassium chloride- blue
b. c. copper(II) Sulfate- violet d. boric acid- red
42. On the basis of Rutherford’s model of the atom which subatomic particle is present in the nucleus of an atom?
a. Proton and electron c. proton and neutron
b. Neutron and electron d. proton only
43. If the first and second energy levels of an atom are full ,then what would be the total number of electrons in an
atom?
a. 6 b. 8 c. 10 d. 18
44. Which electron transition results in the emission of energy?
a. 3p to 3s b. 3p to 4p c. 2s to 2p d. 1s to 2s
45. Which atomic model is proposed by Schrodinger?
a. Nuclear model b. planetary model c. Raisin bread model d. quantum mechanical model
46. The symbol “n” in the Bohr theory of atomic structure refers to
a. The energy of electron c. the number of electron in an energy level
b. The total energy of the atom d. the orbit in which an electron is found
47. Which of the following sublevels is correctly designated?
a. 1p5 b. 3f9 c. 2p6 d. 3d11
48. How many orbitals are in the third principal energy level?
a. 3 b. 6 c. 9 d. 2

49. What will most likely happen to a non- metallic atom after ionic bonding?
I. It forms a cation III. It becomes stable
II. It forms an anion IV. It becomes unstable
A. I & II b. II& III c. III & IV d. I & IV
50. What kind of bond will result when to identical non-metallic atoms combine?
a. Ionic bond b. metallic bond c. polar covalent bond d. non-polar covalent bond
3rd Final EXAMINATION
Table of Specification

Topics Knowledge Process Understanding Product/ Total items


15% 25% 30% performance 30%
1. The particles of 1-15 15
matter
2. Atoms : inside out 16-25 8
3. Periodic table of 36-43 49-50 26-28 29-35 20
elements
4. biodiversity 44-48 5

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