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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

1. Which is a teaching approach for kindergarten that makes real world experiences of the child the focal point of educational stimulation?

a. Montessori approach•••••

b. traditional approach

c. Eclectic approach

d. Situational approach

2. The use of mnemonics helps a pupils ___________ information.

a. analyze

b. understand

c. apply

d. remember•••••

3. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic education to eradicate illiteracy?

a. “Paaralan­ sa­ Bawat­ Barangay”

b. Education for All•••••

c. Values Education Framework

d. Science and Education Development Plan

4. Teacher Z instructs her class to refer to the dictionary in correcting their spelled words.

Which particle is exemplified?

a. Curriculum indigenization

b. Computer- assisted instruction

c. Multi- level instruction

d. Self­ evaluation•••••

5. In research, which is the dependent variable?

a. Stimulus

b. Input•••••

c. Attribute

d. Predictor

6. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10?

a. 8.5

b. 6

c. 7.5

d. 7•••••

7. Which statement correctly applies to student who got a score of 72 in the test?

a. He surpassed the scores of 72 students

b. He correctly answered 72% of the items in the test

c. He obtained a raw score of 72•••••

d. He answered only items in the test

8. Which measure (s) of central tendency can be determined by mere inspection?

a. Median

b. Mode•••••

c. Mean
d. Mode & Median

9. Teacher C adds the number of cases and 1 over 2 to obtain

a. mode

b. median

c. median and mode•••••

d. mean

10. It is not wise to laugh at a two- year old child when he utters bad words because in his stage he is learning to:

a. Consider other’s views

b. Distinguish right and wrong•••••

c. Socialize

d. Distinguish sex differences

11. Mothers who demand their 3 to 5 children to spend their time in serious academic study forget that early childhood is the

a. questioning age

b. pre- school age

c. initiative age

d. toy age•••••

12. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to do something with a

program or file?

a. Computer program

b. Command•••••

c. Password
d. Computer language

13. To determine student’s entry knowledge and skills that test should be given?

a. Aptitude

b. Standardized

c. Diagnostic•••••

d. Placement

14. What is the mode in the following score distribution: 96, 97, 98, 97, 93, 90, 89, 97,

81, and 80?

a. 96

b.98

c. 97😊

d. 33

15. If a teacher is concerned with the development of student’s higher order thinking skills, his lesson objectives must go beyond.

a. Analysis•••••

b. Recall

c. Comprehension

d. application

16. Which statement on counseling is FALSE?

a. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness on the part of the counselee.

b. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing to participate in the process.

c. The school counselor is primarily responsible for counseling********

d. Counseling is the program that includes guidance.

17. A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and discrimination index of .13. What should the test constructor do?

a. Retain the item

b. Make it a bonus ite

c. Revise the item

d. Reject the item•••••

18. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan?

a. Assignment•••••

b. References

c. Activity

d. Evaluation

19. For mastery of learning in a certain subject, which type of testing is appropriate?

a. Formative testing•••••

b. Criterion reference testing

c. Aptitude testing

d. Norm reference testing

20. Which is NOT included in item analysis?

a. Determining the percentage equivalent of the cut off score

b. Identifying the highest score

c. Determining the cut off score

d. Determine the effectiveness of distracters•••••

21. The first thing to do in constructing a periodic test is for a teacher to.

a. decide on the type of test to conduct

b. go back to her instructional objective•••••

c. decide on the number of items for the test

d. study the content

22. The strengthening of liberal education which includes classical literature in the curriculum is based on the thought of the

a. rationalists

b. hedonists

c. humanists•••••

d. stoics

23. Which statement of human right is CORRECT?

a. Human rights are unlimited.

b. Human right is a moral power not a physical power.

c. All human rights are inalienable.•••••

d. Human right is might.

24. Which is an example of an alienable right?

a. Right to possess a house through inheritance

b. right to life

c. Right to alms•••••

d. Right to marry

25. It is an area of philosophy which deals on the nature of knowledge and the best methods of teaching is
a. Epistemology•••••

b. Metaphysics

c. Ethics

d. Aesthetics

26. To occupy a government position, one has to pass an examination on Confucian thought. From whom did this influence come?

a. Hebrews

b. Chinese•••••

c. Hindus

d. Greeks

27. Who was a strong supporter of inclusive education and “education for all” concept?

a. Dewey•••••

b. Hegel

c. Rousseau

d. Kung- fu- tsu

28. A son put a time bomb in the luggage of his mother who took it abroad a Philippine airline. The bomb exploded while the airplane was in flight killing the mother and forty other passengers. Although the
motive of the criminal act was never revealed by the son, he aroused suspicion, when he named himself beneficiary to an insurance policy he had previously taken out on his mother’s life. Was the son
accountable for the death of his mother and the other passengers?

a. Yes. He may have been directly interested only in the insurance money but directly as foreseen consequence, he willed the death for all passengers.•••••

b. No. He did not directly the death of his mother and the other passengers.

c. No, if he refused to get the insurance money after the incident.

d. Yes, if he got the insurance money after the death.

29. Which software allows teachers and students to write, edit, and polish assignments and reports?
a. Spreadsheets

b. Word processing•••••

c. Database

d. Graphics

30. To have a test with a wide coverage, power to test analytical thinking and ease of scoring. Which type should teachers use?

a. Completion

b. Short answer

c. Alternate response

d. Multiple choice•••••

31. What does a conservative Filipino student experience when she migrates to the United States and witness for herself public display of affection?

a. Acculturation

b. Culture shock•••••

c. Colonial mentality

d. Enculturation

32. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards of quality education?

a. By working out undeserved promotions.

b. By putting down other professions to lift the status of teaching

c. Wearing expensive clothes to change people’s poor perception of teachers

d. By continually improving themselves personally and professionally•••••

33. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s focus is attitudinal change?

a. Field trip
b. Role play•••••

c. Game

d. Exhibit

34. Which questioning practice promotes more class interaction?

a. Asking rhetorical questions.

b. Focusing on convergent actions.

c. Focusing in divergent questions.•••••

d. Calling a student to answer before asking the question

35. Which holds true to norm- reference testing?

a. comparing individual’s performance to the average performance of a group•••••

b. Determining tasks that reflect instructional objectives

c. Constructing test items in term of instructional objective

d. Identifying an acceptable level of mastery in advance

36. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that

a. twenty- five is the average of the score distribution.

b. twenty- five is the score that occurs least.

c. twenty- five (25) is the score that occurs most•••••

d. there is no score of 25.

37. If a teacher gets the difference between the highest and lowest score, he obtains the

________

a. range•••••
b. standard deviation

c. level of difficulty

d. median

38. Which one described the percentile rank of a given score?

a. The percent of cases of a distribution within the given score

b. The percent of cases of a distribution above the given score

c. The percent of cases of a distribution below and above a given score

d. The percent of cases of a distribution below the given score•••••

39. To the rationalist, which is the highest faculty of a man?

a. Senses

b. Reason•••••

c. Emotion

d. Will

40. The index of difficulty of a particular test is .10. What does this mean? My student’s

___________.

a. found the test item was neither easy nor difficult

b. performed very well against expectation

c. were hard up in that item•••••

d. gained mastery over that item

41. Jose reads WAS for SAW or D for P or B. from his reading behavior, one can say that

Jose suffers from ___________.

a. dysgraphia

b. dyslexia•••••

c. dysphasia

d. dyspraxia

42. If you want a child to eliminate an undesirable behavior, punish him. This in accordance with Thorndike’s law of ____________.

a. multiple response

b. reinforcemen

c. exercise

d. effect😊

43. In which cognitive development stage is a child unable to distinguish between his own perspective and someone else’s?

a. Pre­ operational stage•••••

b. Concrete operational stage

c. Sensorimotor stage

d. Formal- operational

44. Which developmental stage is sometimes called the pre- school years?

a. Middle childhood

b. Adolescence

c. Early childhood•••••

d. Late Infancy

45. According to Piaget’s theory, in which developmental stage can the child do symbolic thinking and go beyond the connection of sensory information and physical action?

a. Pre­ operational•••••
b. Concrete operational

c. Formal operational

d. Sensorimotor

46. In which competency do the students find greatest difficulty? In the item with the difficulty index of __________.

a. 0.10•••••

b. 0.90

c. 1.00

d. 0.50

47. What psychological principle is invoked when a teacher connects the new lesson to the one just completed so that the student may gain a holistic view of the subject?

a. Conceptualization

b. Recognition

c. Stimulation

d. Apperception•••••

48. Which teaching method is intended primarily for skill and concept mastery by way of practice?

a. Project

b. Supervised study

c. Drill•••••

d. Review

49. What is the possible effect of an overcrowded curriculum?

a. In- depth learning tends to be given greater emphasis

b. Lifelong learning skills tend to be fully developed

c. There is lack of personal analysis and reflection on major concepts•••••

d. There is greater concept of understanding

50. Teacher D begins her lesson with concrete life experiences then leads her students to abstraction. Which method does she employ?

a. Inductive•••••

b. Deductive

c. Transductive

General Education Reviewer

1-50 items with answer key.

1. What does a professional code of conduct prescribe?

a. Civic conduct for all

b. Professional traditions and mores

c. Moral and ethical standards– Correct Answer

d. Stricter implementation of laws

2. He established the tobacco monopoly during the Spanish era.

a. Jose Basco – Correct Answer

b. Rafael Izquierdo

c. Basilio Agustin

d. Francisco Rizzo

3. Technology ______ dramatically in the twenty-first century.

a. Was improved
b. Has improved– Correct Answer

c. Is improved

d. Did improve

4. A bread – and butter sandwich ________ my favorite morning snack.

a. Is– Correct Answer

b. Has been

c. Are

d. Have been

5. This is a segmented worm that can be used to facilitate anticoagulation.

a. Leeches– Correct Answer

b. Maggots

c. Earthworms

d. Bloodworms

6. The ______ of the story is that friendship is sacred.

a. Morale

b. Message

c. Moral– Correct Answer

d. lesson

7. What are the prime factors of 273?

a. 3x3x7x7

b. 2x3x13
c. 3x7x13– Correct Answer

d. 3x3x6x9

8. This is the surface of the earth between the Tropic Cancer and Arctic Circle.

a. Plane

b. Circle

c. Zone– Correct Answer

d. Cone

9. Political idealists advocate ideals in politics such as justice, and fairness. Political realist have a more realist viewpoint of politics, aptly stated by “Might is right”. Who among the following is more of a political
realist rather than political idealist?

a. Julius Caesar– Correct Answer

b. Mohatma Ghandi

c. Martin Luther King

d. Benigno Jr. Aquino

10. Even when her friends betray her, Becky bears no rancor in her heart because she is not _____.

a. Insulted

b. Embarrassed

c. Consoled

d. Bitter– Correct Answer

11. If I _____ known you before, we could have become partners for a project.

a. Will

b. Could

c. Had – Correct Answer

d. Have

12. These are the thin structures of cytokinesis amoeboid movement changes in the cell shape.

a. Pseudofilaments– Correct Answer

b. Myosinfilamints

c. Microfilamints

d. Nanofilamints

13. All important factors must be considered to arrive at a sound ________.

a. Query

b. Change

c. Problem

d. Decision– Correct Answer

14. The cause of power outage was a ______connection.

a. Lose

b. Loose

c. Lost– Correct Answer

d. Losing

15. Virtual face-to-face communication is made possible by this software.

a. Google

b. Skype– Correct Answer

c. Twitter

d. Facebook
16. “My head is bloody, but unbowed”

a. Metaphor

b. Simile

c. Alliteration

d. Hyperbole– Correct Answer

17. The shakesperean classic saw the predicament of two lovers from warring families.

a. Hamlet and Ophelia

b. Anthony and Cleopatra

c. Ana and the King

d. Romeo and Juliet– Correct Answer

18. If the opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal, the figure is a _______.

a. Shambers

b. Rectangle

c. Square

d. Parallelogram– Correct Answer

19. The proposed equipment ______within the budget of the school.

a. Are

b. Is– Correct Answer

c. Is appearing

d. Are appearing

20. The Philippine Legislature has two houses: senate and House of Representatives. What term best describes this setup?
a. Bicameralism– Correct Answer

b. Bipartisanship

c. Unicameralism

d. Co-legislative power

21. How do you call the tax imposed on all employed and practicing professionals?

a. Income Tax– Correct Answer

b. Real estate tax

c. Community Tax

d. Inheritance Tax

22. This field with the study of how human beings behave.

a. Philosophy

b. Morality

c. Psychology– Correct Answer

d. Ethics

23. Which of the following is considered the lowest form of learning?

a. Perceiving

b. Responding

c. Conditioning

d. Teaching– Correct Answer

24. Reason must be used in understanding the existence of God. Who advocated this philosophy?

a. St. Benedict
b. St. Peter

c. St. John

d. St. Thomas Aquinas– Correct Answer

25. If the principles and theories of human behavior were to be applied to teaching and learning. The field will be called ______.

a. Educational Theory

b. Educational Philosophy

c. Educational Psychology– Correct Answer

d. Educational Sociology

26. In July 1901, Isabelo delos Reyes founded the first labor union in the country. What was its name?

a. Association of the Philippine Labor

b. Union Obrera Democratica– Correct Answer

c. Union Trabajadores de Filipinos

d. Association De Compania Tabacalera

27. The Philippine lies in the _____, an area where volcanoes are active.

a. Archipelagic fault line

b. Ring of fire– Correct Answer

c. Wheel of fire

d. Volcanic Rim

28. During the June 12, 1898 Declaration of Independence, a band played the Marcha Nacional Filipino What band was this?

a. Pangkatkawayang ng Pateros

b. Kawit Cavite Band

c. Malabon Band

d. San Francisco de Malabon– Correct Answer

29. This is modern technology’s response to message previously sent over couriers or post offices

a. E-shopping

b. E-Registry

c. E-Mail– Correct Answer

d. Frailocracia

30. Among the not-easily-observable skills are cognitive abilities. This is because they are _______.

a. Overt

b. Psychological

c. Hidden– Correct Answer

d. Mental

31. Among all the religious missionaries, who arrived first?

a. Dominicans

b. Franciscans

c. Jesuits

d. Augustinians– Correct Answer

32. What is the LCM of 5,2, and 7?

a. 35

b. 140

c. 15
d. 70– Correct Answer

33. “My concept of inner peace came from my mother’s daily activities which I now recall with fondness and awe. She was a full-time housewife wholly dependent on my father’s monthly salary. How she made
both ends meet, guided us in our studies and did small acts of charity on the side was beyond me.” Based on the recount, the mother’s financial resource were ______

a. More than enough

b. Abundant

c. Enough

d. Limited– Correct Answer

34. “I am a retired public school teacher. As a teacher, I was branded as a terror in school. The pupils dreaded the day they would enter my class. Little did they know that behind my unpopular façade was a
heart full of compassion. But how did I learn this moniker? I did not tolerate dirty pupils in my class. I wanted them to know that cleanliness of body was good of their health. I inspected their teeth, nails,
footwear, handkerchiefs, clothes, ears, noses and hair.”

Based on the recount, the teacher values __________

a. Cleanliness– Correct Answer

b. Study

c. Absence

d. Posture

35. The student’s request to reset the test ______ reasonable.

a. Will

b. Very

c. Are

d. is– Correct Answer

36. This person served as the brains behind the “ arena theater”

a. Carpio
b. Tinio

c. Montano– Correct Answer

d. Avellana

37. Ano ang tawag sa tatlong magkaka sunod na tuldok na ginagamit upang ipabatid na may bahaging hindi sinipi mula sa talata?

a. Ellipsis– Correct Answer

b. Abstrak

c. Synopsis

d. Sisntesis

38. Ito ang humahadlang sa maayos na pakikinig.

a. Ingay

b. Okasyon

c. Oras

d. Salita

39. Kung bibilangin ang pantig sa bawat taludtod ng tula, ito ang makukuha.

a. Talinghaga

b. Kariktan

c. Tugma

d. Sukat– Correct Answer

40. Ito ay uri ng pangungusap na tumutukoy sa pangyayaring pangkalikasan o pangkapaligiran.

a. Temporal

b. Eksistensyal
c. Penomenal– Correct Answer

d. Modal

41. What do you think will mostly happen when a plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution?

a. There will be no effect on the plant cell

b. The plant cell will swell– Correct Answer

c. The plant cell will shrivel

d. The cell wall of the plant cell will thicken

42. A toothpick can float on the surface of the water because of

a. Surface tension– Correct Answer

b. Viscosity

c. Buoyant force

d. Liquid pressure

43. Which of the following organisms is considered heterotophic?

a. Algae

b. Moss

c. Grasshopper– Correct Answer

d. Fern

44. Below are different sources of energy. Which do you think is the most DISADVANTAGEOUS because of its possible threat to human sources of food?

a. Geo-Thermal– Correct Answer

b. Sun

c. Wind
d. Fauna

45. “The prodigal son, who is the black sheep of the family, has returned home.” What figure of speech was used in the given statement?

a. Metaphor– Correct Answer

b. Simile

c. Irony

d. Oxymoron

46. Anong dulog pampanitikan ang kilala rin sa tawag bilang reader-response theory?

a. Antropolohiya

b. Impresyonista– Correct Answer

c. Patalambuhay

d. Pansikolohiya

47. Ano ang tinataglay ng mga sumusunod na salita: tanaw, aliw, kamay, reyna?

a. Diptonggo– Correct Answer

b. Pares minimal

c. Klaster

d. Ponema

48. What do you call the molecule that contains the genetic information of the organism?

a. Nucleic Acid– Correct Answer

b. Nucleolus

c. Ribosomes

d. Organelles
49. Which power of the state enables it to impose charge of burden upon persons, property or property rights for the use and support of the government expenditures for social services and a way of revenue
collection?

a. Eminent domain

b. Expropriation

c. Value added tax

d. Taxation– Correct Answer

50. What was the first term given by Marcelo H. Del Pilar to the notorious invisible influence and domination by Spanish religious priests over the colonial government.

a. Lassuertpartidas

b. Pase Region

c. Frailocracia– Correct Answer

d. Complace

51. The fundamental right invoked by filing the “writ of amparo” is _____

a. The right to self defense

b. The right to due process

c. The right to life, liberty and security– Correct Answer

d. The right to be defended by a public attorney

#goodluck chers!