Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IOPVHUSM
IOPVHUSM
© 1999, C-DOT
Printed in India
C-DOT DSS MAX
DRAFT 03
FEBRUARY 1999
MAGHA 2055
THIS C–DOT SYSTEM PRACTICE REFERS TO THE C–DOT DIGITAL SWITCHING SYSTEM
MAIN AUTOMATIC EXCHANGE (ABBREVIATED AS C-DOT DSS MAX IN THE REST OF THIS
PUBLICATION).
A COMMENT FORM HAS BEEN INCLUDED AT THE END OF THIS PUBLICATION FOR
READER'S COMMENTS. IF THE FORM HAS BEEN USED, COMMENTS MAY BE ADDRESSED
Introduction
1.1. GENERAL
C-DOT IOP is used as front end processor in C-DOT DSS MAX. It communicates
with DSS MAX on high speed data links. It contains a fault tolerant software, a
layer above UNIX V.2, which ensures data consistency between DSS MAX and the
IOP. Keeping the reliability considerations in view, two separate IOPs work in
duplex configuration.
1.2. FUNCTIONS OF IOP IN DSS MAX
IOP basically handles all the input and output functions in DSS MAX. All the
commands from operator are received and analysed by IOP. If it requires the help of
Administrative Processor (AP)/ Base Processor (BP) to answer, AP/BP is contacted
otherwise the answer is given to the user.
The major functions performed by C-DOT IOP in DSS MAX, are listed below in a
classified manner :
a) Downloading and Initialisation of DSS MAX
The complete software of DSS MAX is kept in IOP as files. To initialise the
DSS MAX, code and data is downloaded from IOP to the Switch.
b) Man-machine Interface
The man-machine interface on IOP performs the function of user interface
with the DSS MAX. There are two major categories of commands :
♦ Administration commands
♦ Maintenance commands
c) Handling of Billing and Traffic Data
♦ The basic UNIX V.2 file management system is used to store this
information.
d) Printing of Maintenance and Traffic Reports
! WARNING
Proper shutdown procedure should be followed to avoid corruption
of file system. Always use INIT-IOP:2,1; command. Also make the IOP
out of service using the command INIT-IOP: 2,1; The command
FRC/PUT-SWU-OOS should be used only when IOP in being
synchronised.
7
Chapter 2.
FIGURE 2.1
SIMPLEX IOP ARCHITECTURE
LOTUS\VOL1\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-IA
IOP-VH Peripherals :
Input Output Processor (IOP-VH) supports standard SCSI-2 interface,
implemented on VHC card to interface to Winchester Drive, Cartridge Tape Drive
and Floppy drive (3½”). However, floppy drive is not used in IOP-VH. Here, it may
be noted that peripherals with SCSI-interface only can be used in IOP-VH.
Front Panel Display
The CPU ‘Reset’ and ‘Abort’ switches are provided at the front panel. These
switches can be locked using the lock and key provided adjacent to the switches.
(When the key is in the lock position, RESET and ABORT will be inhibited). ‘Run’
and ‘Halt’ LEDs for the CPU status indication is also extended on the front pannel.
Continuous flickering of the RUN LED indicates that CPU is running. If HALT
LED is glowing, then CPU is halted. Apart from these two LEDs, a ‘Reset’ LED is
also provided. This is mounted alongwith RESET switch and glows when the CPU
is reset by pressing ‘RESET’ switch on the front panel. Power I/P LED to indicate
the presence of I/P power is also provided on the front panel.
IOP-VH
1. Cable connections for printer cable
a) IOP side Printer (25 pin D-type connector)
2 2
3 3
8 20
5 7
1
4
6
b) IOP side Printer (6 pin connector)
2 1
8 2
3 3
5 5
1
4
6
FIG. 2.1
IOP SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE
(BASED ON UNIX MODEL)
d) Communication Software
Used for providing Connectivity to DSS MAX and Telecom Management
Centre (TMC).
The functions of IOP software subsystem in DSS MAX are downloading and
initialisation, performance measurement of the processes, provision of man
machine interface and billing, traffic and maintenance reports, etc.
3.3. DUPLEX OPERATION
As mentioned earlier, cards in IOP are not duplicated, but IOP as a module is
duplicated. In a duplex IOP configuration Fig. 3.2, one of the IOPs will be in INS-
ACT (in-service active) state and the other will be INS-SBY (in-service standby)
state. Though both IOPs in a duplex configuration are physically connected to both
the APs/BPs through HDLC links, only INS-ACT IOP will be able to communicate
to INS-ACT AP/BP. But all updations which are occurring on the INS-ACT IOP will
be performed on the INS-SBY IOP also. This is done by the INS-ACT IOP through
the IOP to IOP HDLC link. The operator commands which are initiated from the
INS-SBY IOP get routed through the INS-ACT IOP to AP/BP, if the command
requires communication with AP/BP.
3.4. IOP MONITOR AND DIAGNOSTICS
On power-on a prompt 'VHC x.x' will be displayed on the console VDU, where x.x is
the monitor program version number. The IOP cannot be accessed from terminals
other than the console at this time. This program resides in the monitor PROMs on
the IOP CPU card. Many diagnostic commands are available at this level for testing
the various devices. These commands are described in Chapter 5 of this manual.
INS-SBY INS-ACT
AP/BP-0 AP/BP-1
IOP-1
IOP-0
INS-ACT INS-SBY
FIG. 3.2
DUPLEX IOP CONFIGURATION
\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-ACT
terminals. The shell prompt i.e. IOP5C> or IOP5D> is displayed after the
operator performs login. At this stage IOP does not have communication with
AP/BP.
represents the type of IOP and monitor version running on the IOP.
Insert the UNIX cartridge in the cartridge drive and input the following
command on monitor prompt.
VHC x.y> bo c vh x.y
System starts loading of files with various prints appearing on the screen.
Wait for the message :
For IOP-ML or IOP-VE or IOP-XLE or IOP-TMC or IOP-VH
(m / v / e / t /h) ?
Now input your choice as h for IOP-VH and wait for the message (for other
IOPs, give corresponding options). The system then displays the system type
and the device configuration on which the root file system is to be made. Wait
for the display message :
Want to format the winch (s) (y or n)?
! WARNING
In case of IOP-VH, only ‘n’ option should be used, as formatting of disk is
not required.
Now wait for following message.
winch capacity : 2063MB
Load the object (y/n) ?
The S/W loading operation will be aborted if ‘n’ is typed. If ‘y’ is typed the
system will display different messages showing the current activity,
Making ROOT file syste …m. over !
Transfering boot loader to root device …..
Loading the object …..
Single root file system found, positioning the cartridge.
Now the system will start copying from the UNIX cartridge. After the copy is
over, an audit is conducted. Immediately after audit, a file system check will
be performed automatically. After this the system will prompt with Root
File System Loading Complete ‘Hit Reset and Reboot from
Winchester’. Reset the system and boot-up the IOP by giving ‘bo’ command.
VHCx.y>bo
The following queries are displayed only for the first time when the IOP is
booted after unix loading.
Release 1_35_1_7(l3) or 1_4_1_3/1_4_1_4(l4) or 1_5_1_1/1_5_1_2/
2_1_1_1(l5) (l3 or l4 or l5) ?
Select l5 for software release 2-1-1-1.
Load IOP SYSTEM (unix + Hdlc)
[1.1-96/01/30]
System ! cdix-vh with 2063MB
Loading release 1_5_1_1/1_5_1_2/2_1_1_1/2_2_1_1
ROOT File System Present
Create file systems other than root (y/n) ?
! WARNING
If the exchange software data is already available and only UNIX is being
loaded, then give option ‘n’.
At the time of fresh installation, where the entire exchange software has to
be loaded, option ‘y’ is to be used for complete loading of software link. If ‘y’ is
given the system would keep indicating the file systems that it is creating.
Wait till the system displays (“over!”). Specify the date and time in the
specified format and proceed.
When booting is complete Console login : prompt will appear on the console.
If the ‘n’ option has been selected, subsequent steps 2,3 and 4 need not be
executed.
Step 2:
Loading of Base Cartridge
To do this, login into ‘root’ account. The password for the root just after the
UNIX cartridge installation is `DSSroot'. After successful login, UNIX version
will be displayed. And you will get #> prompt. Insert the exchange software
base cartridge into the cartridge drive and type the commands
#cd /usr/cdot <RETURN>
#RESBC <RETURN>
The following message will be displayed :
Starting......
Have you inserted cartridge ? (y/n)
Give `y' to load the base cartridge to winchester else give ’n’, abort the
operation.
It will start loading from cartridge onto disk. Note down the block size and
check with the blocks written on the base cartridge. After complete
restoration of files, the system will ask for the IOP ID.
Give IOP-ID (0/1) :
Give proper copy id of IOP. It is `0' for IOP with unit-id 5C> and ’1’ for IOP
5D>.
The system will audit the files on the disk by comparing it against a master
list and will display results followed by logging out, message.
After completion of successful audit, system will report the audit results as:
Audit Over !
Logging out...
Console login:
[If the audit gives some error, it concludes that the software installation is
not successful. It has to be installed again].
Step 3:
Loading of Patch Cartridge
This procedure is to load the AP/BP/IOP patches from the patch link cartridge to
the winchester disk. To do this, login into `root’ account. Password for ’root’ account
after software installation is ’DSSroot’. Insert the exchange software patch cartridge
into the cartridge drive. Give the command.
#cd /code/audit <RETURN>
#killall <RETURN> it should be given when only patch cartridge is to be loaded.
#RESPC <RETURN>
The following message will be displayed :
Starting.....
Have you inserted cartridge ? (y/n)
Give ’y’ for loading the patches to winchester or give ’n’ to comeout.
All the patches required by the switch will be copied from the cartridge onto disk at
proper places. Look for the number of blocks displayed after loading of patch
cartridge is complete. Audit utility will also start automatically. Wait for audit to be
over. Remove the patch cartridge.
Step 4:
Loading of Bare Minimum Data Cartridge
Insert the data cartridge into the cartridge drive
Give the commands
#cd /code/audit <RETURN>
#RESDC <RETURN>
The following message will be displayed.
Starting......
Have you inserted cartridge ? (y/n)
Give `y' if you want to load the data cartridge to winchester else give ’n’ to
comeout.
The minimum office data files are loaded from the cartridge onto disk at proper
place. Check for the number of blocks displayed at the completion of data loading.
Then `audit' utility will start automatically. Check for extra files, files changed and
files missing. Against these parameters the value should be `None'. At the end of
the audit, define the choice of Announcement Language, matching with the PROMs,
used on the ANNC Card. Now UNIX prompt will be displayed. Remove the data
cartridge.
Step 5:
Shutdown of IOP
On unix prompt (#), give following command and press `RETURN' key only giving
each command completely.
#> cd / <RETURN>
#> shutdown 0 <RETURN>
Step 2:
Setting of Site id
Login into `admn' account by giving 'admn' on "Console login:" prompt and
press `RETURN' key. Give CDOTadmn against "password" and press
`RETURN' key. "iop 5C>" or "iop 5D>" prompt will be displayed as per IOP
ID. Give `crp' on iop5C> or iop 5D> prompt and press `RETURN' key.
Wait for prompt sign `<' to appear on the screen at the bottom left hand side.
Give the following command on prompt <
<set-site-id <RETURN>
SET-SITE-ID
SITE-ID :
REPEAT/TERMINATE/EXECUTE (R/T/E)
Against parameter "SITE-ID", give the site identification name and then
press `RETURN' key. "REPEAT/TERMINATE/EXECUTE (R/T/E)" will be
displayed by the system. Press `E' to execute the command and wait for
response to come. Old site-id and new site-id will be displayed in the
response.
Press `control D' keys to come out from `crp', iop5C> or iop5D> prompt will be
displayed. Give again `crp' and press `RETURN' key.
Now prompt `<' will come and new site-id will be displayed on the top of the
screen.
Step 3:
Bringing the IOP to Inservice Level
Give command
<init-iop: iop-lvl = INS-LEVEL, init-mod = FORCED;
Execute the command by pressing `E' key.
file loading messages will come on the console. Now the exchange software is
loading to the system from IOP disk.
"IOP initialization report"
IOP will go to INS-ACT state if it is the first IOP being booted.
Accounts `suadmn' and `admn' are highly privileged accounts which have
permission to exercise any of the MMC commands. The first thing that
should be done is to change the password for these accounts.
<set-pwd
command to attach new passwords for these accounts. The `root', `suadmn'
and `admn' account passwords should be known only to system
administrator. Make a note that the passwords as they are not to be
forgotten. For normal day to day operations, separate account for each
operator may be opened.
Now the IOP system is ready with all files and the C-DOT DSS software is
running in the IOP.
Step 2:
To bring up the mate IOP, repeat Step 1 to 7 on the mate IOP. Note that the
IOP-ID of the mate IOP needs to be different.
Check the level of the IOP by giving the following command
<DISPL-IOP- LEVEL;
It should be in WARM-START level.
Step 3:
The mate IOP is now running C-DOT DSS software but is not in sync with
the master IOP. To bring it in sync with the master IOP, give the following
two commands from inservice active IOP.
1. PUT-SWU-OOS : MOD-NO = IOM, UNIT-ID = IOP-X; (where X = 0
or 1, id of mate IOP & IOP-X should be at warm start level)
2. PUT-SWU-INS : MOD-NO = IOM, UNIT-ID = IOP-X; (X = 0 or 1 of
mate IOP)
Step 4:
Collect all cartridges and store them at some safe place. It is suggested that
the IOP consoles should be used by system administrator for monitoring the
switch and should preferably be put in the IOP room.
5.4.1. Reset
When this button is pushed hardware resets all the logic circuits, controllers
and jumps to reset vector but does not initialize the memory. the monitor
distinguishes between power on and reset with the help of a software flag.
5.4.2. Abort
This pushbutton switch is used to enter the monitor without resetting the
logic circuitry. This switch can be used to interrupt an executing program and
enter the monitor. After an abort, user can issue the ‘Go' command to restart
the execution. The abort gives level 7 interrupt. Some of the commands
require interrupts at a lower level and therefore are not allowed after
pressing abort.
5.4.3. Del-Key
The del-key deletes the single character on left side from the command line.
5.4.4. BS-key
The back space key also deletes the single character from the command line.
It is just to facilitate an unix addict.
This section lists the commands on IOP monitor prompt VHCx.x> and their
usage. The usages have been explained with the help of examples wherever
necessary.
5.5. COMMAND DESCRIPTIONS
1. The monitor can take as numeric variables any legal mathematical expression.
2. In case of more than one default parameter, if the second parameter is to be
specified then so must the first else the MONITOR will assume the second
parameter as the first and take the default value for the second.
3. In every command the command line can be in either upper or lower case it
makes no difference.
4. All numeric inputs are interpreted as hexadecimal. To specify a decimal value,
precede the number with an ampersand '&' and to specify a octal value precede a
letter ‘o' to the value.
5. To execute a command, it is enough to key in the smallest number of characters
that will unambiguously specify it. For e.g., to run the printer test, the letter p is
sufficient, apart from the necessary parameters, of course.
5.5.3.4. Inquiry
SYNTAX : VHC x.x> inq <device>
USAGE~ : Inquiry command gives the detail of the SCSI device
connected. The bits of first 8 bytes have specific
information whose details will be available in the
respective device manual. The remaining bytes shows the
model number and the name of the manufacturer.
5.5.3.5. Read Capacity
SYNTAX : VHC x.x> cap <device>
USAGE~ : Read capacity command gives the maximum number of
blocks that can be accessed through the SCSI disk and the
size of each block with total capacity in MB.
System Packaging
The IOP-VH is ergonomically packed in a PC type tower cabinet with access from front
and back of the cabinet. Internal cabling/connectorisation has also been made easily
accessable for smooth operation and maintenance of the IOP.
6.1. CABINET PACKAGING
One IOP-VH cabinet has been designed to stack two peripherals (Cartridge drive
and winchester disk drive), one power supply module and three assembled cards.
The Front view and Rear view of IOP-VH are shown in figures 6.1 and 6.2.
To properly hold the winchester drive, adapter has been used. First the HDD drive
is assembled in its adapter individually and there after the assembled module is
stacked in the IOP tower type cabinet along with cartridge drive (fig. 6.3). These
peripherals are mounted from the front. The two assembled cards are mounted
vertically on the vertical plate called PCB Support Assy (fig. 6.4).
The assembled power supply module is mounted from the back alongwith cooling
fan (fig. 6.5). Mounting/assembly of distribution panel is also explained in the same
figure.
Interconnection of different modules, peripherals and power distribution cables are
explained in figures (6.6A, 6.6B, 6.6C, 6.6D).
IOP
C-DOT VH
RUN HALT
IOP
VH
FIG. 6.1
IOP-VH FRONT VIEW
\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-FV
ASIO 1 ASIO 5
ASIO 2 ASIO 6
ASIO 3 ASIO 7
HOST ASIO 8
HDLC 4 HDLC 5
HDLC 6 AVI
FIG. 6.2
IOP-VH REAR VIEW
\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-RV
TAPE DRIVE
ACP-TPDACA00-S10
MCW-CHSSZ003-401
SCR CH HD SST M3x6
MCS-CHSSM023-401
NOTE:-
FIG. 6.3
IOP-VH SYSTEM ASSY.
(DRIVE UNIT ASSY)
LOTUS\VOL1\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-DUA
WASHER TEFLON M3
MCW-CHTFZ003-401
APC-FFD384/T-A01
MCS-CHSSM024-401
\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-VVF
SYSTEM PACKAGING
37
38
Chapter 6.
FIG. 6.5
IOP-VH SYSTEM ASSY.
(REAR PANEL ASSY.)
LOTUS\VOL1\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-RPA
39
40
Chapter 6.
FIG. 6.6B
IOP-VH CABINET
(FRONT PANEL CABLE ROUTING)
LOTUS\VOL1\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-FPC
41
42
Chapter 6.
CRTP
1
2
3
WINP
4
ACB-IOPHPS01-000
1
2
3
4
CABLE MARKER SOURCE DESTINATION REMARKS
FFDP
VHC1 PSU VHC/M1 NOT USED
1
2
3
4
WINP PSU WINCH
VHIG
VHC3
1
2
3
4
FIG. 6.6D
IOP-VH CABINET
(POWER CABLE ROUTING)
LOTUS\VOL1\DESIGN\DSSMAX\MAX-L\IOPVH-UM\IVUM-PCR
! WARNING
Proper shutdown procedure should be followed to avoid corruption
of file system. Always use INIT-IOP:2,1; command. Also make the IOP
out of service using the command INIT-IOP: 2,1; The command
FRC/PUT-SWU-OOS should be used only when IOP in being
synchronised.
7.3.1. When the IOP is freshly loaded with complete software or CRP is not
working, then use the following procedure to shutdown the IOP:
Login into 'root' (The password is 'DSSroot') and give the following command
# shutdown 0
The operator will be asked to confirm whether to continue with shutdown or
not. Answer the questions properly till you come to the prompt,
INIT: SINGLE USER MODE
#
Wait for the LED on the winchester to stop glowing and then press reset.
Now IOP can be switched off.
7.3.2. When the IOP is in CRP level, shutdown should be done in the following
sequence using INIT-IOP command
INS-LEVEL --> WARM-START --> COLD-START --> POWER-OFF
Bring IOP to warm start from INS-LEVEL with INIT-IOP: 2,1;. When IOP
has come to warm start level execute INIT-IOP: 1,1; to go to cold start level
with prompt.
INIT: SINGLE USER MODE
Either switch OFF IOP power supply OR Login in root and give init 2 to go to
Warm Start Level.
Note:
If the IOP is in Displ-Upd-All (i.e. IOP is INS-ACT with AP/BP comm. No), it
should be brought to warm-start level before going for cold- start level.
7.4. ACCIDENTAL ABORT/RESET
If the ABORT switch is pressed accidentally (When the switch is not inhibited with
the key, of course) the monitor prompt will appear at the console. Type "go" followed
by a return at the console before doing anything and system will start off again. If
the RESET is pressed then the system will have to be booted- up again, followed by
the synchronization procedure to bring the IOPs in duplex.
7.5. MAINTENANCE RELATED PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
To ensure smooth operation of the IOPs and the Exchange, some of the routine
maintenance problems along with their solutions are explained. It is expected from
the maintenance personnel to refer the specific section for the particular section and
strictly follow the same sequence, listed as possible solution of the problem. Some of
the problems are listed below :
1 "CRP" fails to run on the IOP.
2. "CRP" is running but CRP command fails to execute on the IOP.
3. OOD - Report related problems.
4. Printer related problems.
PROBLEM-1 : "CRP" fails to run on the IOP.
In this case, the error message is to be noted and then select one of the
possible solutions which will depend on the error message.
iv) In the case of Installation Site, printer cable may be faulty. The
printer connections should be as given above.
To isolate the problem, shutdown the IOP and bring it to MONITOR
PROMPT : VHCx.x >
Now test the printer using command :
VHCx.x > print 0 10 ↵
Different characters will be printed in the response of the above
command. If it is not so, remove the printer cable from IOP-end and
put “ASIO - LOOPBACK CONNECTOR” on the corresponding port.
Now test the port by executing the command :
VHCx.x > asio 0 10 1 ↵
It should pass. This ensures that there is no fault at IOP-end and the
only possibility is that “Printer Cable” or Printer itself may be faulty.
This can be isolated by replacing the cable first and then Printer, one
by one. However, if the ACIA loopback test fails, the printer can be
connected to any other icc-x port.
Step 2 Check status of printer scheduler by giving following command:
IOP5x> lpstat -t
The response should be:
i) Scheduler is running.
ii) All printers (Pr1, Pr2 ..... Pr4) are enabled and accepting
requests
iii) No printer request is pending in the queue for Pr1..
If every thing is OK, then go to step 3, proceed as listed below :
#1 If scheduler is not running, then login into the `lp’ account:
login : lp
Password : DSSlp
iop5x> cd /usr/lib
iop5x> lpsched This will start printer scheduler.
log out of lp account by giving
iop5x > exit
login : lp
Password : DSSlp
iop5x> cd /usr/lib
iop5x> lpctl 1
iop5x>/usr/lib/lpadmin -pprn1 -v/dev/icc_4
iopx> lpctl 0
iop5x> enable prn1
This will enable the printer at new port icc_4.
Log out of lp account.
7.6. PROCEDURE FOR COPYING UNIX BOOT CARTRIDGE
This describes the user interface for the “cp_cart” utility for copying a unix
boot cartridge.
This utility provides a user friendly interface for performing its function.
The usage for cp_cart utility is as follows :
cp_cart [-t] $TAPE
Where,
$TAPE = Normal tape device
-t = The option to display the cartridge contents without copying it.
NOTE: This utility is available in the unix cartridge. For making copies of
unix cartridge, this utility has to be copied from the unix cartridge.
Operating Procedures :
1. Before using this utility make sure that you have enough space in your
current directory. This can be verified using “df” command at, the
prompt and checking number of free blocks in the current slice.
2. To know the usage of `cp_cart’ utility, type `cp_cart’ at the unix
prompt. It will display the usage message with available options. In
cases user enters less/more than required parameters or enters illegal
parameters, usage message will be displayed by the utility.
3. If any other cartridge is accidentally inserted instead of unix boot
cartridge or if boot cartridge is corrupted, utility generates error
message telling cartridge is corrupted.
9. The cartridge will be rewound first. The LED of cartridge drive will
glow during rewinding operation. Rewinding of cartridge takes time so
please wait. Do not press DEL or any other key to abort.
10. The utility first copies the boot cartridge content on to the disk in the
current directory. The following prints will be displayed as copying of
cartridge will proceed.
Reading Boot Block
No of krnls = X
No of mfs = X
No of rfs = X
Reading Boot Loaders
Reading Kernel files
XXX
XXX
...
Reading mfs files
XXX
Reading Root File Systems
Reading rfs rfsXX.XX
mkdir rfsXX.XX; cd rfsXX.XX; cpio -icvduB < XXX
XXX
XXX
...
Rewinding the Cartridge
11. As soon as the boot cartridge is copied in the current directory the
following print will appear
Insert the blank Cartridge.
Press RETURN to Continue . . .
12. Now take out the old cartridge from the drive and insert the new
cartridge on which copy is to be made. Remove the write protect before
inserting the cartridge.
13. The newly inserted cartridge is rewound and the copied disk files are
now copied on to this cartridge.
14. After the copying is over following print will be displayed.
Document Name
CSP Section - -
Issue/Draft , -