UNIVERSITY OF ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES

SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING
ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
Power System Planning and optimization
Project
The figure below shows a 66-kV 5-bus system which can represent a power system network. The
parameters of this system are given in Table I & II. Assuming a 100MVA base. The active power output
for bus 4 and 5 is 500kW each.

Table 2
Table 1 Bus Data Line Data

Bus Voltage From To

No (p.u) Bus Power(load) Bus Bus R (Ω) X (Ω)
Mag Ang P(KW) Q(KVAR) 1 2 3.6 4.5
1 1.05 0 1 5 2.8 4.0
2 5000 4500 2 3 2.1 2.5
3 6555 3830 2 4 0.9 1.1
4 0.99 4600 5800 2 5 2.1 2.2
5 1.00 3300 2700 3 4 0.9 1.1
4 5 0.9 1.1

1. Create MATPOWER data file. Attach the result and data file

2. Carryout system optimization to ascertain the best location for a second generator with voltage
set at 1.01pu and active power of 18500kW.
 (i)Consider the objective function voltage profile which is defined as

𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑉𝑝 = √(∆𝑉12 + ∆𝑉22 + ⋯ ∆𝑉𝑖2 ),

𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 ∆𝑉𝑖 = (𝑉𝑖 − 1)

(ii) Constraints to be considered

- Maximum voltage limits(1.05 pu) and minimum voltage limit (0.95pu)