Structural Calculations Using MasterSeries

STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS
Using
MASTERSERIES POWERPAD
Project Name: HyperMarket

Steel BUILDING
V01
Consult: -
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS
ALWADI STEEL
ST17-GATE 98
IND. AREA
DOHA-QATAR
Tel: (+974) 4600982 Fax: (+974) 4505194
PROJECT NO: 303
APRIL 2010
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AL WADI STEEL Sheet :2
ST17-Gate98 Made By : TAMER MOHAMMED
IND. AREA Date : 01/03/2010
DOHA-QATAR Checked : HANY AHMED HASSAN
Approved : HANY AHMED HASSAN
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1. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS:-
- Concrete characteristic strength = 40 MPa
- Steel Section is steel 43, its yield strength = 275 MPa
- Connection Bolts between Steel Elements are high strength bolts grade 8.8
- Expansion Bolts between Steel Elements and Concrete are HSA16
- Welding electrode with yield strength (E7018) = 460 MPa
- Welding electrode with ultimate strength = 520 MPa
2. CODES-
- Members designed as per BS-5950-1-2000.
- Loadings are applied as per BS-6399-1,2and 3.
- Welding as per BS-5950-1-2000.
- All tolerance as per BS-5950-1-2000.
3. SOFT WARES:-
-MASTER SERIES 2009.
-PROFIS.
- LIMCON.
-CFS V06.
4. DESIGN CRITERIA:
- Dead load of steel computed automatically.
- Dead load of Concrte Slab = 5 Kn/m2.
- Live loads for Mezzanine Floor = 10 Kn/m2.
- Super Dead Load for Mezzanine Floor (Finishing +Collateral) = 2.50
Kn/m2.
- Wind Speed 22 m/Sec according to BS6399Wind load is Calculated
Automatic from Master Key-Wind Analysis .
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5. Frame Geometry:
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Frame Geometry - (Full Frame) - X+045 Y+041 Z+000
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MEMBERS NO
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6. WIND ANALYSIS:
Wind Loading to BS 6399 - Part 2

Results for User Defined Site - Altitude 28 m
Wind Reference 1
Using the Standard Method
Site Basic Data

Location and Base wind speed BREVe3 site data for SD320379 - Base wind speed, Vb 23.2 m/s
Altitude and Obstructions Site altitude 28 m - Shelter effect from obstructions is not included
Seasonal factor, Ss Season length is All year - Seasonal factor, Ss 1.000
Annual risk and probability factor Design annual risk 0.02 - Probability factor, Sp 1.000
Topographic Increments Topographic increment from internal parameters
Heights (m) Heights above ground 5, Diagonals 5 and 50
Direction Factors - Using unity direction Factors
Direction (°N) 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330
Direction factor, Sd
1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Topography
Crest Height (m) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.
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Site Location (m)

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Upwind Length (m) 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0
1000.0 1000.0 Downwind Length (m) 1000.0 1000.0
1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 Base Altitude (m)
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Upwind Slope 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000
Standard Method
Site description Site is in country, nearest distance to sea = 1.00km.
Height Above Ground = 5.0 m - Ve 39.2 m/s - q 940.1 N/m²
He 5.000 a 5.0 50.0 Sa
1.028, Sb 1.642 Ca 1.000 0.857
MASTERFRAME WIND PRESSURE VALUES

Dynamic Pressure Values, q (N/m²) for a = 5
Wind Direction to X Axis 0 90 180 270 q
(N/m²) for H = 5 940.1 940.1 940.1 940.1
(N/m²) for H = 5 805.3 805.3 805.3 805.3
7. Wind Loads Factores:
Building Type Factor = Kb = 1

Building Hight above ground = 20 m.
Dynamic augumention factor =Cr= 0.04
Wind load = 0.85X(1+Cr)X(CpeXq)
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AL WADI STEEL Sheet : 10
8. WIND LOADS AREA:
3D WIND AREA
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9. WIND LOADS 0 DEGREE ON EACH FLOOR:
MEZZANIN FLOOR
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10.WIND LOADS 90 DEGREE ON EACH FLOOR:
MEZZANIN FLOOR
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11.LOAD COMBINATION:
Load Group Labels

Load Group UT Unity Load Factor (All Cases)
Load Group D1 Dead Load
Load Group L1 Live Load
Load Group W1 Wind Direction 0 Degrees from X Axis (Fetches 225 to 315 Degrees)
Load Group B1 Super Dead Load
Density for Self Weight
Density for Self Weight D1 D 78.50
Load Case 001 : Dead plus Live (Ultimate)
Load Combination + 1.00 UT + 1.40 D1 + 1.60 L1 + 1.40 B1
Notional Loads FIND +0.5 (Determine notional load equal to the specified percentage)
Load Case 002 : Live Only (Serviceability)
Load Combination + 1.00 UT + 1.00 L1
Load Case 003 : Dead plus Wind (1.0 D1 + 1.4 W1) (a=5)
Load Combination + 1.00 UT + 1.00 D1 + 1.40 W1 + 1.00 B1
Load Case 005 : Dead plus Live plus Wind (1.20D1+1.2 L1+1.2 W1) (a=5)
Load Combination + 1.00 UT + 1.20 D1 + 1.20 L1 + 1.20 W1 + 1.20 B1
Load Case 007 : Dead plus Live plus Wind (1.00D1+0.80 L1+0.80 W1) (a=5)
Load Combination + 1.00 UT + 1.00 D1 + 0.80 L1 + 0.80 W1 + 1.00 B1
Load Case 008 : Dead plus Live (Ultimate) + Notional @ 0°
Notional Loads ADD @ +000.0 (Apply the FIND a% notional load at the specified angle)
Level @ (m) F (kN) Level @ (m) F (kN) Level @ (m) F (kN)
0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180
Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001
0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
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29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001

0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001
0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001
Load Case 012 : Sway Stability @ 0°
Load Combination + 1.00 UT
0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001

0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001
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0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001
0 0.000 0.560 1 5.000 140.180

1 0.035 2 0.035 3 0.035 4 0.035
5 4.001 6 7.764 7 7.764 8 4.001
9 0.035 10 0.035 11 0.035 12 0.035
13 7.914 14 15.366 15 15.366 16 7.914
17 0.035 18 0.035 19 0.035 20 0.035
21 7.914 22 15.366 23 15.366 24 7.914
25 0.035 26 0.035 27 0.035 28 0.035
29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001
12.Member Properties
Members 1-3 and 10-12 (2.000m Haunch End1 (1154.2), 2.000m Haunch
End2 (1154.2))
MD ... ... 533x312 UB 272
A 348.1E-4 Ix 198578E-8 Iy 20615E-8 J 1288E-8
E 205.0E6 G 78.85E6
Members 4, 6-7 and 9 (2.000m Haunch End1 (1600.0), 2.000m Haunch End2 (1600.0))
MD ... ... 800x400 UB 392.5
A 500.0E-4 Ix 540267E-8 Iy 42760E-8 J 2024E-8
E 205.0E6 G 78.85E6
Members 5 and 8 (2.000m Haunch End1 (1600.0), 2.000m Haunch End2 (1600.0))
MD ... ... 800x400 UB 363.06
A 462.5E-4 Ix 490989E-8 Iy 37428E-8 J 1499E-8
E 205.0E6 G 78.85E6
Members 13, 16, 21 and 24

M ... ... 400x200 UB 66.03
A 84.11E-4 Ix 23704E-8 Iy 1736E-8 J 42.16E-8
E 205.0E6 G 78.85E6
Members 14-15, 17-20 and 22-23

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M ... ... 450x200 UB 75.96

A 96.76E-4 Ix 33451E-8 Iy 1872E-8 J 56.91E-8
E 205.0E6 G 78.85E6
Members 25-40
M ... ... 305x305 UC 198
A 252.4E-4 Ix 50918E-8 Iy 16313E-8 J 734.0E-8
E 205.0E6 G 78.85E6
WIND PRESSURE VALUES TO TO BS 6399 PT2 USING THE STANDARD METHOD

(N/m²) for H = 5 940.1 940.1 940.1 940.1
(N/m²) for H = 5 805.3 805.3 805.3 805.3
Member loads denoted by 'Co' will be obtained by multiplying the shown coefficient by the appropriate value from the
table above. W1 to W8 loads will be further multiplied by 0.85(1+0.01) where 0.01 is the Augmentation Factor Cr
13.Member Loading
Members 1-3 and 10-12 - 3D Model Manager Loads

D1 UDLY -026.250 ( kN/m )
L1 UDLY -052.500 ( kN/m )
B1 UDLY -013.125 ( kN/m )
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
Members 4-9 - 3D Model Manager Loads

D1 UDLY -052.500 ( kN/m )
L1 UDLY -105.000 ( kN/m )
B1 UDLY -026.250 ( kN/m )
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
Members 13-24
D1 UDLY -005.000 ( kN/m )
Members 13-24, 30, 32 and 34-35 - 3D Model Manager Loads

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
Member 25 - 3D Model Manager Loads

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLZ -006.825 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLZ -007.875 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLZ -005.250 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLZ +002.625 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLZ +001.575 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLZ +004.200 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLZ -001.050 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLZ -002.100 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLZ +000.525 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLZ -000.893 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLZ -001.943 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLZ +000.683 ( Co/m )
W1 UDLX +002.625 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLX +001.575 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLX +004.200 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLX -006.825 ( Co/m )
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P2 UDLX -007.875 ( Co/m )

S2 UDLX -005.250 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLX -000.893 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLX -001.943 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLX +000.683 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLX -001.050 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLX -002.100 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLX +000.525 ( Co/m )

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLX +006.406 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLX +004.306 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLX +009.556 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLX -004.410 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLX -006.510 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLX -001.260 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLX -001.576 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLX -003.676 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLX +001.576 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLX -004.410 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLX -006.510 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLX -001.260 ( Co/m )

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLX +002.625 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLX +001.575 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLX +004.200 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLX -001.050 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLX -002.100 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLX +000.525 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLX -000.893 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLX -001.943 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLX +000.683 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLX -006.825 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLX -007.875 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLX -005.250 ( Co/m )
W1 UDLZ +006.825 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLZ +007.875 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLZ +005.250 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLZ +000.893 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLZ +001.943 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLZ -000.683 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLZ +001.050 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLZ +002.100 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLZ -000.525 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLZ -002.625 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLZ -001.575 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLZ -004.200 ( Co/m )
Members 29 and 33 - 3D Model Manager Loads

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLZ +004.410 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLZ +006.510 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLZ +001.260 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLZ +001.576 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLZ +003.676 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLZ -001.576 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLZ +004.410 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLZ +006.510 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLZ +001.260 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLZ -006.406 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLZ -004.306 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLZ -009.556 ( Co/m )
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Members 31 and 36 - 3D Model Manager Loads

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLZ -004.410 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLZ -006.510 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLZ -001.260 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLZ +006.406 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLZ +004.306 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLZ +009.556 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLZ -004.410 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLZ -006.510 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLZ -001.260 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLZ -001.576 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLZ -003.676 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLZ +001.576 ( Co/m )

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLX +000.893 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLX +001.943 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLX -000.683 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLX +006.825 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLX +007.875 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLX +005.250 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLX -002.625 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLX -001.575 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLX -004.200 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLX +001.050 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLX +002.100 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLX -000.525 ( Co/m )
W1 UDLZ -001.050 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLZ -002.100 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLZ +000.525 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLZ +002.625 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLZ +001.575 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLZ +004.200 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLZ -006.825 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLZ -007.875 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLZ -005.250 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLZ -000.893 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLZ -001.943 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLZ +000.683 ( Co/m )

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLX +001.576 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLX +003.676 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLX -001.576 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLX +004.410 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLX +006.510 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLX +001.260 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLX -006.406 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLX -004.306 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLX -009.556 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLX +004.410 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLX +006.510 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLX +001.260 ( Co/m )

D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
W1 UDLX +000.893 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLX +001.943 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLX -000.683 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLX +001.050 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLX +002.100 ( Co/m )
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S2 UDLX -000.525 ( Co/m )

W3 UDLX -002.625 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLX -001.575 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLX -004.200 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLX +006.825 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLX +007.875 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLX +005.250 ( Co/m )
W1 UDLZ +001.050 ( Co/m )
P1 UDLZ +002.100 ( Co/m )
S1 UDLZ -000.525 ( Co/m )
W2 UDLZ +000.893 ( Co/m )
P2 UDLZ +001.943 ( Co/m )
S2 UDLZ -000.683 ( Co/m )
W3 UDLZ +006.825 ( Co/m )
P3 UDLZ +007.875 ( Co/m )
S3 UDLZ +005.250 ( Co/m )
W4 UDLZ -002.625 ( Co/m )
P4 UDLZ -001.575 ( Co/m )
S4 UDLZ -004.200 ( Co/m )
14.Member End Releases

Symbols End 1 torsion-minor-major End 2 torsion-minor-major O Relased ® Fixed
17 ®®O ®®O 18 ®®O ®®O 19 ®®O ®®O 20 ®®O ®®O
NOTE : The active density D (automatic self-weight) applies to current and all subsequent members till redefined
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15.DEFLECTION SHAPE:
MasterFrame : Graphics

Deflected Shape - (Full Frame) - X+045 Y+044 Z+000
100 Magnification
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16.BENDING MOMENT SHAPE:

Bending Moment Diagram (Major Axis) - (Full Frame) - X+045 Y+042 Z+000
1000 kN.m = 1m
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Bending Moment Diagram (Major Axis) - (Full Frame) - X+045 Y+042 Z+000
Bending Moment Values (kN.m)
1000 kN.m = 1m
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17.Elastic Critical Load Factor
Elastic Critical Load Factor - Load Case 12

λcr Critical Level 1 - Member 30 5.172
kamp=λcr/ (1.15λcr- 1.5) Clad Structures 1.163
kamp=λcr/ (λcr- 1) Unclad Structures 1.240
Elastic Critical Load Factor - Load Case 14

λcr Critical Level 1 - Member 30 5.172
kamp=λcr/ (1.15λcr- 1.5) Clad Structures 1.163
kamp=λcr/ (λcr- 1) Unclad Structures 1.240
Second-Order Elastic Analysis has been used in the following cases
None
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18.EDGE MAIN BEAM DESIGN:
AXIAL WITH MOMENTS (MEMBER)

Initial Design for 6 Loading Cases
Member 2 (A2-A3) @ Level 1 in Load Case 9
Member Loading and Member Forces
Loading Combination : 1 UT + 1.4 D1 + 1.6 L1 + 1.4 B1
D1 UDLY -026.250 ( kN/m )

L1 UDLY -052.500 ( kN/m )
B1 UDLY -013.125 ( kN/m )
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
Member Forces in Load Case 9 and Maximum Deflection from Load Case 7
Mem Node Axial Torque Shear Force Bending Moment Maximum Moment Maximum
ber End1 Force Moment (kN) (kN.m) (kN.m @ m) Deflection
No. End2 (kN) (kN.m) x-x y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y (mm @ m)
2 6 46.75C 0.00 751.75 0.00 -1736.69 -2.80 236.65 -2.80 1.47
7 46.75C 0.00 -751.75 0.00 -1736.69 -2.80 @ 5.250 @ 0.000 @ 8.400
Classification and Properties (BS 5950: 2000)

Section (273.2 kg/m) 533x312 UB 272 [Grade 43]
Class = Fn(b/T,d/t,py,F,Mx,My) 4.26, 22.58, 265, 46.75, 1736.69, 2.8 (Axial: Non-Slender) Plastic
Sec. Depth = Fn(X) X = 10.5 m 1154.2 mm
Auto Design Load Cases 1 and 8-11 (No Wind Loading Cases)
Local Capacity Check @ 10.5 m

Fvx/Pvx 751.748 / 3872.129 = 0.194 Low Shear
Mcx = py.Sxx1.2 py.Zxx 265 x 19658.31.2 x 265 x 16906.33 = 5209.45 kN.m
Fvy/Pvy 0 / 3445.71 = 0 Low Shear
Mcy = py.Syy1.2 py.Zyy 265 x 2049.51.2 x 265 x 1290.46 = 410.365 kN.m Pz
= Ag.py 469.83 x 265 = 12450.5 kN n
= F/Pz 46.748 / 12450.5 = 0.004 OKSrx
= Fn(Sxx, n) 19658.3, 0.004 19657.93 cm³
Mrx = Srx.py 19657.93 x 265 5209.352 kN.m Sry
= Fn(Syy, n) 2049.5, 0.004 2049.49 cm³
Mry = Sry.py 2049.49 x 265 410.365 kN.m
(Mx/Mrx)Z1+(My/Mry)Z2 (1736.684/5209.352)²+(2.8/410.365)1= 0.118 OK
Compression Resistance Pc
λx = Lex/rxx 100x1x10.5/45.57 = 23 OK
Pcx = Area.pcx 469.83x261.87/10 = 12303.430 kN Table 24 aλy
= Ley/ryy 100x1x10.5/6.63 = 158.3 OK
Pcy = Area.pcy 469.83x67.19/10 = 3156.593 kN Table 24 b
Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors mLT, mx, my and myx
mLT=0.2+(.15M2+.5M3+.15M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.15x257+.5x237+.15x257)/1736  0.44 1 Table 18
my=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-3+.6x-3+.1x-3)/3  .8x3/3 1 Table 26
mx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-257+.6x237+.1x-257)/1737  .8x257/1737 0.252 Table 26
myx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-3+.6x-3+.1x-3)/3  .8x3/3 1 Table 26
24
Job ref : Job Ref
Lateral Buckling Check Mb @ 10.5 m

Le = 1.00 L 1 x 10.5 = 10.5 m λ
= Le/ryy 10.5 / 6.63 158.34 OK v
= Fn (x,Le,ryy,λ) 35.667, 10.5, 6.63, 158.34 0.842 Table 19
λLT= u.v.λ.βW 0.862 x 0.842 x 158.34  1 114.98 pb
= Fn (py,λLT) 265, 114.98 100.58 N/mm² Table 16Mb
= Sxx.pb  Mc 19658.3 x 100.58  5209.45 = 1977.301 kN.m
Combined Axial Compression and Bending to Annex I @ 10.5 m
rb=mLT.MLT/Mb 1x-1736.7/1977.3 0.878
rc=Fc/Pcy 46.7/3156.6 0.015
λr=(rbλLT+rcλy)/(rb+rc) (0.878•115+0.015•158.3)/(0.878+0.015) 115.703
λro=17.15 ε (2rb+rc)/(rb+rc) 17.15•1.019(2•0.878+0.015)/(0.878+0.015) 34.651
Mob= Mb(1-Fc/Pcy) 1977.301(1-46.7/3156.6) 1948.018
Mxy= Mcx(1-Fc/ Pcy)½ 5209.450(1-46.7/3156.6)½ 5170.731
Mox= Mcx(1-Fc/Pcx)/(1+0.5Fc/Pcx) 5209.450(1-46.7/12303.4)/(1+0.5•46.7/12303.4) 5179.815
Moy= Mcy(1-Fc/Pcy)/(1+ky(Fc/Pcy)) 410.365(1-46.7/3156.6)/(1+1.0(46.7/3156.6)) 398.388
Mab=fn( λr, λro, ε, Mxy, Mob) 115.703, 34.651, 1.019, 5170.731, 1948.018 1948.018
Max=fn( λx, ε, Mrx, Mox) 23.042, 1.019, 5209.352, 5179.815 5206.999
May=fn( λy, ε, Mry, Moy) 158.341, 1.019, 410.365, 398.388 398.388
mx.Mx/Max+.5myx.My/Mcy(1-Fc/Pcx) 0.252x1736.7/5207+.5x1x2.8/(410.4(1-46.7/12303.4)) 0.088 OK
mLT.MLT/Mab+my.My/May 1x-1736.7/1948+1x-2.8/398.4 0.899 OK
mx.Mx/Max+my.My/May 0.252x1736.7/5207+1x-2.8/398.4 0.091 OK
Compare with Simplied to 4.8.3.3 0.121, 0.901, 0.901 0.901
Compare with MoreExact to 4.8.3.3 0.091, 0.9, 0.342 0.9
Deflection Check - Load Case 7
δ  Span/360 1.47  10500 / 360 1.47 mm OK
25
Job ref : Job Ref
19.MIDDLE MAIN BEAM DESIGN:

Member 5 (B2-B3) @ Level 1 in Load Case 11
D1 UDLY -052.500 ( kN/m )

L1 UDLY -105.000 ( kN/m )
B1 UDLY -026.250 ( kN/m )
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
5 14 40.59C 0.00 1489.70 0.00 -3541.35 5.37 369.10 5.37 1.66
15 40.59C 0.00 -1489.70 0.00 -3541.35 5.37 @ 5.250 @ 0.000 @ 8.085

Section (363.1 kg/m) 800x400 UB 363.06 [Grade 43]
Sec. Depth = Fn(X) X = 10.5 m 1600 mm
Local Capacity Check @ 10.5 m
Fvx/Pvx 1489.696 / 6359.841 = 0.234 Low Shear
= Ag.py 662.49 x 265 = 17555.98 kN n
= F/Pz 40.59 / 17555.98 = 0.002 OKSrx
= Fn(Sxx, n) 36539.3, 0.002 36539.07 cm³
= Fn(Syy, n) 3039.1, 0.002 3039.1 cm³
Mry = Sry.py 3039.1 x 265 596.767 kN.m
(Mx/Mrx)Z1+(My/Mry)Z2 (3541.352/9682.853)²+(5.369/596.767)1= 0.143 OK
λx = Lex/rxx 100x1x10.5/60.95 = 17.2 OK
Pcx = Area.pcx 662.49x265/10 = 17555.980 kN Table 24 aλy
= Ley/ryy 100x1x10.5/7.53 = 139.5 OK
mLT=0.2+(.15M2+.5M3+.15M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.15x609+.5x369+.15x609)/3540  0.44 1 Table 18
my=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x5+.6x5+.1x5)/5  .8x5/5 1 Table 26
26
Job ref : Job Ref
mx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-609+.6x369+.1x-609)/3541  .8x609/3541 0.228 Table 26

myx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x5+.6x5+.1x5)/5  .8x5/5 1 Table 26
Lateral Buckling Check Mb @ 10.5 m
Le = 1.00 L 1 x 10.5 = 10.5 m λ
= Le/ryy 10.5 / 7.53 139.5 OK v
= Fn (x,Le,ryy,λ) 51.957, 10.5, 7.53, 139.5 0.926 Table 19
λLT= u.v.λ.βW 0.837 x 0.926 x 139.5  1 108.17 pb
= Sxx.pb  Mc 36539.3 x 110.01  9682.915 = 4019.581 kN.m
Simplified Approach @ 10.5 m
py.Zx 265x30760.25 8151.467 kN.m
py.Zy 265x1876.63 497.306 kN.m
F/Pc+mx.Mx/py.Zx+my.My/py.Zy 40.59/5533.779+0.228x3541.4/8151.5+1x5.4/497.3 0.117 OK
F/Pcy+mLT.MLT/Mb+my.My/py.Zy 40.59/5533.779+1x-3541.4/4019.6+1x5.4/497.3 0.899 OK
More Exact Approach @ 10.5 m
Max=Mcx/(1+.5F/Pcx) 9682.9/(1+.5x40.6/17556) 9671.734 kN.m
May=Mcy/(1+F/Pcy) 596.8/(1+40.6/5533.8) 592.421 kN.m
F/Pcx+mx.Mx/Max+.5myx.My/Mcy 40.6/17556+0.228x3541.4/9671.7+.5x1x5.4/596.8 0.090 OK
F/Pcy+mLT.MLT/Mb+my.My/May 40.6/5533.8+1x-3541.4/4019.6+1x5.4/592.4 0.897 OK
Max=Mcx(1-F/Pcx)/(1+.5F/Pcx) 9682.9(1-40.6/17556)/(1+.5x40.6/17556) 9649.373 kN.m
May=Mcy(1-F/Pcy)/(1+F/Pcy) 596.8(1-40.6/5533.8)/(1+40.6/5533.8) 588.076 kN.m
m.Mx/Max+m.My/May 1x3541.352/9649.373+1x5.369/588.076 0.376 OK
δ  Span/360 1.66  10500 / 360 1.66 mm OK
27
Job ref : Job Ref
20.MIDDLE SECANDARY BEAM DESIGN:

Member 18 (B2-C2) @ Level 1 in Load Case 10
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
D1 UDLY -005.000 ( kN/m )
18 14 0.86C 0.00 42.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 111.12 0.00 13.29
22 0.86C 0.00 -42.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 @ 5.250 @ 0.000 @ 5.250

Section (75.96 kg/m) 450x200 UB 75.96 [Grade 43]
Class = Fn(b/T,d/t,py,F,Mx,My) 7.14, 42.89, 275, 0.86, 111.1, 0 (Axial: Non-Slender) Plastic
Local Capacity Check
Fvx/Pvx 0.002 / 668.25 = 0 Low Shear
= Ag.py 96.76 x 275 = 2660.9 kN n
= F/Pz 0.862 / 2660.9 = 0.000 OKSrx
= Fn(Sxx, n) 1679.1, 0 1679.1 cm³
= Fn(Syy, n) 290.9, 0 290.9 cm³
Mry = Sry.py 290.9 x 275 61.763 kN.m
(Mx/Mrx)Z1+(My/Mry)Z2 (111.103/461.752)²+(0.002/61.763)1= 0.058 OK
λx = Lex/rxx 100x1x10.5/18.59 = 56.5 OK
Pcx = Area.pcx 96.76x243.841/10 = 2359.404 kN Table 24 aλy
= Ley/ryy 100x1x10.5/4.4 = 238.6 OK
mLT=0.2+(.15M2+.5M3+.15M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.15x83+.5x111+.15x83)/111  0.44 0.925 Table 18
my=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x0+.6x0+.1x0)/0  .8x0/0 1 Table 26
28
Job ref : Job Ref
mx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x83+.6x111+.1x83)/111  .8x111/111 0.95 Table 26

myx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x0+.6x0+.1x0)/0  .8x0/0 1 Table 26
Lateral Buckling Check Mb
Le = 1.00 L 1 x 10.5 = 10.5 m λ
= Le/ryy 10.5 / 4.4 238.64 OK v
= Fn (x,Le,ryy,λ) 32.135, 10.5, 4.4, 238.64 0.718 Table 19
λLT= u.v.λ.βW 0.88 x 0.718 x 238.64  1 150.84 pb
= Sxx.pb  Mc 1679.1 x 66.01  461.753 = 110.842 kN.m
Simplified Approach
py.Zx 275x1486.7 408.843 kN.m
py.Zy 275x187.16 51.469 kN.m
F/Pc+mx.Mx/py.Zx+my.My/py.Zy 0.862/308.791+0.95x111.1/408.8+1x0/51.5 0.261 OK
F/Pcy+mLT.MLT/Mb+my.My/py.Zy 0.862/308.791+0.925x111.1/110.8+1x0/51.5 0.930 OK
More Exact Approach
Max=Mcx/(1+.5F/Pcx) 461.8/(1+.5x0.9/2359.4) 461.668 kN.m
May=Mcy/(1+F/Pcy) 61.8/(1+0.9/308.8) 61.591 kN.m
F/Pcx+mx.Mx/Max+.5myx.My/Mcy 0.9/2359.4+0.95x111.1/461.7+.5x1x0/61.8 0.229 OK
F/Pcy+mLT.MLT/Mb+my.My/May 0.9/308.8+0.925x111.1/110.8+1x0/61.6 0.930 OK
Max=Mcx(1-F/Pcx)/(1+.5F/Pcx) 461.8(1-0.9/2359.4)/(1+.5x0.9/2359.4) 461.5 kN.m
May=Mcy(1-F/Pcy)/(1+F/Pcy) 61.8(1-0.9/308.8)/(1+0.9/308.8) 61.419 kN.m
m.Mx/Max+m.My/May 0.925x111.103/461.5+1x0.002/61.419 0.223 OK
δ  Span/360 13.29  10500 / 360 13.29 mm OK
29
Job ref : Job Ref
21.MIDDLE MIDDLE COLUMN DESIGN:

Member 32 (B2) @ Level 1 in Load Case 9
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
32 10 3407.98C 0.00 27.22 -19.45 0.00 0.00 2.17
14 3394.11C 0.00 27.22 -19.45 136.11 -97.26 @ 2.900

Section (198.1 kg/m) 305x305 UC 198 [Grade 43]
Fvx/Pvx 27.222 / 1032.242 = 0.026 Low Shear
Mcx = py.Sxx1.2 py.Zxx 265 x 34401.2 x 265 x 2996.08 = 911.6 kN.m
Fvy/Pvy 19.451 / 2826.311 = 0.007 Low Shear
= Ag.py 252.41 x 265 = 6688.865 kN n
= F/Pz 3407.977 / 6688.865 = 0.510 OKSrx
= Fn(Sxx, n) 3440, 0.51 1982.26 cm³
= Fn(Syy, n) 1580.7, 0.51 1336.67 cm³
Mry = Sry.py 1336.67 x 265 329.896 kN.m
(Mx/Mrx)Z1+(My/Mry)Z2 (136.109/525.298)²+(97.254/329.896)1= 0.362 OK
λx = Lex/rxx 100x1x5/14.2 = 35.2 OK
Pcx = Area.pcx 252.41x246.938/10 = 6232.970 kN Table 24 bλy
30
Job ref : Job Ref
= Ley/ryy 100x1x5/8.04 = 62.2 OK

Pcy = Area.pcy 252.41x191.01/10 = 4821.314 kN Table 24 c
my=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-24+.6x-49+.1x-73)/97  .8x73/97 0.6 Table 26
mx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x34+.6x68+.1x102)/136  .8x102/136 0.6 Table 26
myx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-24+.6x-49+.1x-73)/97  .8x73/97 0.6 Table 26
Le = 1.00 L 1x5= 5m λ
= Le/ryy 5 / 8.04 62.19 OK v
= Fn (x,Le,ryy,λ) 10.235, 5, 8.04, 62.19 0.77 Table 19
λLT= u.v.λ.βW 0.854 x 0.77 x 62.19  1 40.88 pb
= Sxx.pb  Mc 3440 x 251.8  911.6 = 866.176 kN.m
Combined Axial Compression and Bending to Annex I
rb=mLT.MLT/Mb 0.6x136.1/866.2 0.094
rc=Fc/Pcy 3408/4821.3 0.707
λr=(rbλLT+rcλy)/(rb+rc) (0.094•40.9+0.707•62.2)/(0.094+0.707) 59.682
λro=17.15 ε (2rb+rc)/(rb+rc) 17.15•1.019(2•0.094+0.707)/(0.094+0.707) 19.527
Mob= Mb(1-Fc/Pcy) 866.176(1-3408/4821.3) 253.914
Mxy= Mcx(1-Fc/ Pcy)½ 911.600(1-3408/4821.3)½ 493.565
Mox= Mcx(1-Fc/Pcx)/(1+0.5Fc/Pcx) 911.600(1-3408/6233)/(1+0.5•3408/6233) 324.465
Moy= Mcy(1-Fc/Pcy)/(1+ky(Fc/Pcy)) 329.896(1-3408/4821.3)/(1+1.0(3408/4821.3)) 56.658
Max=fn( λx, ε, Mrx, Mox) 35.211, 1.019, 525.298, 324.465 474.351
May=fn( λy, ε, Mry, Moy) 62.189, 1.019, 329.896, 56.658 155.176
mx.Mx/Max+.5myx.My/Mcy(1-Fc/Pcx) 0.6x136.1/474.4+.5x0.6x97.3/(329.9(1-3408/6233)) 0.367 OK
mLT.MLT/Mab+my.My/May 0.6x136.1/364.8+0.6x-97.3/155.2 0.600 OK
mx.Mx/Max+my.My/May 0.6x136.1/474.4+0.6x-97.3/155.2 0.548 OK
δ  Span/240 2.17  5000 / 240 2.17 mm OK
31
Job ref : Job Ref
22.MIDDLE EDGE COLUMN DESIGN:

Member 26 (B1) @ Level 1 in Load Case 10
D1 D 078.500 ( kN/m³)
COLUMN DESIGN:
26 9 1280.92C 0.00 -79.06 -9.83 0.00 0.00 4.92
13 1267.05C 0.00 -79.06 -9.83 -395.28 -49.17 @ 2.900

Section (136.9 kg/m) 305x305 UC 137 [Grade 43]
Fvx/Pvx 79.055 / 703.241 = 0.112 Low Shear
Fvy/Pvy 9.833 / 1920.299 = 0.005 Low Shear
Mcy = py.Syy1.2 py.Zyy 265 x 1052.51.2 x 265 x 693 = 220.374 kN.m Pz
= Ag.py 174.41 x 265 = 4621.865 kN n
= F/Pz 1280.922 / 4621.865 = 0.277 OKSrx
= Fn(Sxx, n) 2296.6, 0.277 1891.81 cm³
= Fn(Syy, n) 1052.5, 0.277 1033.51 cm³
Mry = Sry.py 1033.51 x 265 220.374 kN.m
(Mx/Mrx)Z1+(My/Mry)Z2 (395.279/501.33)²+(49.169/220.374)1= 0.845 OK
λx = Lex/rxx 100x1x5/13.72 = 36.4 OK
Pcx = Area.pcx 174.41x245.565/10 = 4282.901 kN Table 24 bλy
= Ley/ryy 100x1x5/7.84 = 63.8 OK
Pcy = Area.pcy 174.41x188.02/10 = 3279.336 kN Table 24 c
32
Job ref : Job Ref

my=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-12+.6x-25+.1x-37)/49  .8x37/49 0.6 Table 26
mx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-99+.6x-198+.1x-296)/395  .8x296/395 0.6 Table 26
myx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-12+.6x-25+.1x-37)/49  .8x37/49 0.6 Table 26
Le = 1.00 L 1x5= 5m λ
= Le/ryy 5 / 7.84 63.78 OK v
= Fn (x,Le,ryy,λ) 14.157, 5, 7.84, 63.78 0.839 Table 19
λLT= u.v.λ.βW 0.851 x 0.839 x 63.78  1 45.55 pb
= Sxx.pb  Mc 2296.6 x 241.21  608.599 = 553.972 kN.m
Combined Axial Compression and Bending to Annex I
rb=mLT.MLT/Mb 0.6x-395.3/554 0.428
rc=Fc/Pcy 1280.9/3279.3 0.391
λr=(rbλLT+rcλy)/(rb+rc) (0.428•45.6+0.391•63.8)/(0.428+0.391) 54.246
λro=17.15 ε (2rb+rc)/(rb+rc) 17.15•1.019(2•0.428+0.391)/(0.428+0.391) 26.607
Mob= Mb(1-Fc/Pcy) 553.972(1-1280.9/3279.3) 337.588
Mxy= Mcx(1-Fc/ Pcy)½ 608.599(1-1280.9/3279.3)½ 475.096
Mox= Mcx(1-Fc/Pcx)/(1+0.5Fc/Pcx) 608.599(1-1280.9/4282.9)/(1+0.5•1280.9/4282.9) 371.088
Moy= Mcy(1-Fc/Pcy)/(1+ky(Fc/Pcy)) 220.374(1-1280.9/3279.3)/(1+1.0(1280.9/3279.3)) 96.573
Max=fn( λx, ε, Mrx, Mox) 36.443, 1.019, 501.330, 371.088 465.996
May=fn( λy, ε, Mry, Moy) 63.776, 1.019, 220.374, 96.573 138.402
mx.Mx/Max+.5myx.My/Mcy(1-Fc/Pcx) 0.6x395.3/466+.5x0.6x49.2/(220.4(1-1280.9/4282.9)) 0.604 OK
mLT.MLT/Mab+my.My/May 0.6x-395.3/426.9+0.6x-49.2/138.4 0.769 OK
mx.Mx/Max+my.My/May 0.6x395.3/466+0.6x-49.2/138.4 0.722 OK
δ  Span/240 4.92  5000 / 240 4.92 mm OK
33
Job ref : Job Ref
23.EAVE CONNECTION DESIGN:

EAVES JOINT AT : B2 - LEVEL 1 : MEMBER 5 (B2-B3)
Beam to Column Flange End-Plated Connection to BS 5950

LOADING CASE 001 : DEAD PLUS LIVE (ULTIMATE)
Basic Data
Applied Forces at Column/Right Rafter Interface

Resultant Forces M, Fv, F 3292.2 kNm, 1441.5 kN, 40.6 kN
Load directions Top of Joint in Tension, Rafter moving Down and in Compression.
Design to BS 5950-1: 2000 and the SCI Green Book:
Joints in Steel Construction : Moment Connections: SCI-P-207/95 4
bolts per Row This is outside the scope of the SCI Green Book.
Design based on the Green Book methodology as follows:
Mode 1 = hcc inner, Mode 2 = hcc ave, Mode 3 = 4•Pt
Rafter Capacities Mc, Fvc, Fc 9025.7 kN.m, 5779.7 kN, 17052.8 kN Mc = 9025.7 kN.m OK
Column Forces M, Fv, F 0.9 x 3292 kN.m (approx.), 41 kN, 1442 kN
Column Capacities Mc, Fvc, Fc 911.6 kN.m, 1032.2 kN, 6688.9 kN Mc = 911.6 kN.m Caution
Please accuratly check moment capacity under the eaves
34
Job ref : Job Ref
Summary of Results (Unity Ratios)

Moment Capacity 1526.5 kNm (for 3 rows of bolts) (Modified Applied Moment Mm=3247.3 kNm) 2.13 Warning
Shear Capacity 0.54 OK
Column Tension Stiffener at row 1 0.00, 0.42, 1.00, 1.00 1.00 OK
Flange Welds 0.44, 0.45 0.45 OK
Web Welds 0.51, 0.68 0.68 OK
Haunch Welds 0.03, 0.16, 0.10 0.16 OK
Column Compression stiff Web Weld 1.01 1.01 Warning
End of Haunch Compression Zone 0.12, 0.07 0.12 OK
Step 1: Tension Zone

BOLT ROW 1
Column Flange row 1 only
Mp=Leff•tk•tk •py/4 217.4•31.4•31.4•265.0/4 14198.0 kN.mm T2.5: 7
Prmode1=4•Mp/m 4•14198.0/38.29 1483.2 kN Eq 2.1
Prmode2=(2•Mp+n'•Nb•Pt')/(m'+n') (2•14198.0 + 67.25•4•137.2)/(68.29 + 67.25) 481.8 kN Eq 2.2
Pr=min(Prmode1,2,3) min(1483.2, 481.8, 548.8) 481.8 kN
BOLT ROW 2
Prmode1=4•Mp/m 4•15714.9/38.29 1641.7 kN Eq 2.1
Triangular limit Ptri= Pr1•La/lamax 481.8•1411.5/1591.5 427.3 Pr
2=Min(Pr 2+PrResid, Ptri) Min(504.2 & 0.0, 427.3) 427.3 kN modified
New Residual PrResid=Pr 2-Ptri 504.2 - 427.3 76.9 kN
BOLT ROW 3
Prmode1=4•Mp/m 4•15714.9/38.29 1641.7 kN Eq 2.1
Triangular limit Ptri= Pr1•La/lamax 481.8•1271.5/1591.5 384.9 Pr
3=Min(Pr 3+PrResid, Ptri) Min(504.2 & 76.9, 384.9) 384.9 kN modified
New Residual PrResid=Pr 3-Ptri 504.2 - 384.9 119.3 kN
Potential Tension Capacity
Sigma Pri 481.8 + 427.3 + 384.9 kN 1294.0 kN
Step 2 & 6A: Compression Zone

Web Bearing
n =min(5,2+0.6•Be/K) min(5, 2 + 0.6•339.9/46.6) 5.000
Web Bearing Pbw =(b1+n•k)•t•Pyb (109.2 + 5.0•46.6)•19.1•265 1732.0 kN Eff
Stiff L= min(L,13•ε•t) min(145, 13•1.019•10) 132.0 mm
Stiff Bearing Ps =2(L-snipe)•ts•Pyb 2(132.0 - 15)•10•265 620.1 kN
Bearing Cap=Pbw+Ps 1732.0 + 620.1 2352.1 kN
Web Buckling
Px mod=min(1,(ae+0.7•d)/(1.4•d)) min(1,(339.9 + 0.7•277.1)/(1.4•277.1)) 1.000 Px
=Pbw•mod•25ε•t/((b1+n•k)d) 1732.0•1.00x25x1.02•19.1/((109.2+5•46.6)x277.1) 2736.0 kN As
=2•Ls•ts+Lw•tw 2•132•10 + 573•19.1 13584 mm²
Iyyweb =((Lw-ts)•tw³)/12 (573 - 10)•19.1³)/12 326909 mm4
Iyy=Iyyweb+(ts(2•Ls+ts)³)/12 326909 + 10(2•132 + 10³)/12 19234590 mm4
Ryy=(Iyy/As) (19234590/13584) 37.63 mm
λ=0.7(D-2•T)/Ryy 0.7(339.9 - 2•31.4)/37.63 5.15 Px
=Pc•As 265•13584.3(table 24 c) 3599.8 kN
Beam Compression
Beam Compression Zone Flange in Compression Utilising 40% OverStressing
Total Area Flange 400.0•35.0 140.0 cm²
Pcbeam 140.0•265•1.40 5194.0 kN Eq 2.9
Step 3: Column Web Shear

Pvweb=0.6•pyc•Av 0.6•265(19.1•339.9) 1032.2 kN Eq 2.10
35
Job ref : Job Ref
Potential Compression Capacity

Pcmin Min(2352.1, 3599.8, 5194.0) 2352.1 kN OK
Step 4: Moment Capacity

Fc=Min(Pri+N, Pc) min(1294.0 + 40.6,2352.1) 1334.6 kN
Fri=Fc-Axial 1334.6 - 40.6 1294.0 kN
Shear Limit Fri=Min(Fri, Fq) min(1294.0,1032.2) 1032.2 kN
Pδ=Pri -Fri 1294.0 - 1032.2 261.8 kN
Final Bolt Forces and Moment Capacities
Bolt row 3: Mc3 =(Pr3-Pδ )• h3 384.9 - 261.8 = 123.1•1271.5 156.6 kN.m
Bolt row 2 Mc2=Pr2•h2 427.3•1411.5 603.1 kN.m
Bolt row 1 Mc1=Pr1•h1 481.8•1591.5 766.8 kN.m Mc
1526.5 kN.m Mm=M-N•Hn
3292.2 - 40.6•1106.5 3247.3 kN.m Warning Ft for 3 rows
481.8, 427.3, 123.1 1032.2 kN Ftdesign=Ft
•Mapp/Mc' 1032.2•3247.3/1526.5 1032.2 kN
Step 5: Shear Bolts

Bolt Shear Capacity BSC=91.875, tg=71.4 91.9 kN
Bearing Capacity-End Plate pb=460, edge=80.0, ?=20, tk=40, kbs=1.00 368.0 kN
Bearing Capacity-Column Flange pb=460, edge=80.0, ?=20, tk=31.4, kbs=1.00 288.9 kN
Bearing Capacity-Bolts pb=1000, ?=20, tk=31.4 628.0 kN
Pss=Min(bearing...,shear) Min(368.0, 288.9, 628.0, 91.9) 91.9 kN Pts
Min(bearing...,0.4•shear) Min(368.0, 288.9, 628.0, 36.8) 36.8 kN
V=Ns•Pss+Nt•Pts 24•91.9 + 12•36.8 2646 kN OK
Step 6C: Column Tension Stiffeners

Stiffener at Bolt Row 1
Asn=2•Bsn•ts 2(145 - 15)•10 2600 mm²
Lt=Lu+P+Ll 80.0 + 180 + 70.0 330.0 mm
Tension Asnreq =(Fu+Fl)/pyt-Lt•t (481.8 + 427.3)/275 - 330.0•19 0.0 mm² OK
F1=Fu•m1/(m1+m2u) 481.8•38.3/(38.3 + 91.9) 141.7 kN
F2=Fl•m1/(m1+m2l) 427.3•38.3/(38.3 + 66.9) 155.5 kN
Bending Asnreq =(F1+F2)/py (141.7 + 155.5)/275 1080.9 mm² OK
Stiff Len > 1.8•bsg 277.1 >= 1.8•145.0 261.0 mm OK
Ten weld leg >= Stk•0.7 7 >= 10•0.7 7 >= 7.0 OK
Steps 7&8: Welds

Flange Tension Weld
Fapp=min(B•T•Py, Ftdesign) Min(400.0•35.0•265, 1032.2) 1032.2 kN
FwCap=2•0.7•ts•L•Pyw 2•0.7•16•(400.0 - 2•8)•275 2365.4 kN OK
Flange Compression Weld
Fapp=Ft+N 1032.2 + 40.6 1072.8 kN
FwCap=2•0.7•ts•B•Pyw 2•0.7•16•(400.0 - 2•8)•275 2365.4 kN OK
Web Welds in Tension Zone
Lwt=L-proj-T-root+1.73•g/2 400 - 165 - 35.0 - 0.0 + 1.73 120/2 303.8 mm
Load per row
Row1=K1•Fr1 0•482 0.0 kN
Row2=K2•Fr2 (54/(43 + 54))•427 237.8 kN
Row3=K3•Fr3 1•123 123.1 kN
Total Load Ft 0.0, 237.8, 123.1 361.0 kN
FwCap=2•0.7•ts•Lwt•Pyw 2•0.7•6•303.8•275 701.8 kN OK
Web Welds in Shear Zone
Lws=D-(Tt+Tb )-rt-rb-Lwt 1524.0 - 72.8 - 0.0 - 0.0 - 304 1147.4 mm
FwCap=2•0.7•ts•Lws•Pyw 2•0.7•6•1147.4•220 2120.4 kN OK
Haunch Welds
Method Force is resisted by both the Web Weld and the End Weld
Each area must resist at least 1/4 of total load
Applied Force Fh=Mh/(D-T) 1140.6/(800.0 - 35.0) 1491.0 kN
Mhis the maximum end of haunch moment from all loading cases
Fhcomp=(Ft+N)/Cos(θ) 1032.2 + 40.6 / Cos(0.0) 1072.8 kN
Fh=min(Fh,Fhcomp) min(1491.0 , 1072.8) 1072.8 kN
Haunch Web Weld
36
Job ref : Job Ref
Lw =(Hl-Dc/2-Tep)/Cos(Τheta) (2000 - 339.9/2 - 40)/Cos(0.0) 1696.7 mm

Lw=Lw -tw-(T+tw1)/Sin(Theta1) 1696.7 - 6 -(35.0 + 20)/Sin(22.0)= 1696.7-6-146.7 1544.0 mm
WebCap=2•0.7•t(Lw-2•t)•Pyw 2•0.7•20(1544.0 - 2•20)•220 9264.8 kN
t=tw•Cos((90-ThetaH1)/2) 20•Cos((90-22.0)/2) 16.6 mm
WebCap>= Fh/4 9264.8 >= 1072.8/4 268.2 kN OK
Haunch End Weld
EndCap=t(B-2•w)•Pyw 17(400.0 - 2•0)•275 1641.7 kN
EndCap>= Fh/4 1641.7 >= 1072.8/4 268.2 kN OK
Total Capacity=WebCap+EndCap 9264.8 + 1641.7 10906.5 kN OK
Compression Stiffener Web Weld
Fapp=Ft+N 1032.2 + 40.6 1072.8 kN
FwCap=2•2•0.7•ts(D-2(T+r))•Pyw 2•2•0.7•7(339.9 - 2(31.4 + 15.2))•220 1063.8 kN Warning
Step 8: End of Haunch Compression Zone

Force Applied
From Haunch Weld design Proportioning applied load Fh between haunch Web and End welds
Fend=Fh•Endcap/(Endcap +Webcap) 1491.0•1641.7/(1641.7 + 9264.8) 224.4 kN
Fend=Max(Fend,Fh/4) max(224.4, 1491.0/4) 372.7 kN
FCapp=Fend•Tan(ThetaH1) 372.7•Tan(22.0) 150.8 kN
Web Bearing
n =min(5,2+0.6•Be/K) min(5, 2 + 0.6•800.0/35.0) 5.000
Web Bearing Pbw =(b1+n•k)•t•Pyb (20.0 + 5.0•35.0)•25.0•265 1291.9 kN OK
Web Buckling
Px mod=min(1,(ae+0.7•d)/(1.4•d)) min(1,(800.0 + 0.7•730.0)/(1.4•730.0)) 1.000 Px
=Pbw•mod•25ε•t/((b1+n•k)d) 1291.9•1.00x25x1.02•25.0/((20.0+5•35.0)x730.0) 2180.0 kN OK
37
Job ref : Job Ref
24.BASE CONNECTION DESIGN:
BASE PLATE AT : C2 - LEVEL 0
Base-Plate Connection to BS 5950

LOADING CASE 001 : DEAD PLUS LIVE (ULTIMATE)
Basic Data
Applied Forces at Interface
Resultant Forces M, Fv, F Moment +0.0 kNm, Shear +28.5 kN, Axial +3397.6 kN
(Axial Compression)
Basic Dimensions
Column: 305x305UC198 [43] D=339.9, B=314.5, T=31.4, t=19.1, r=15.2, py=265
Data grout, Fcu, Fcv, py, slope 40 N/mm², 40 N/mm², 0.35 N/mm², 255 N/mm², 30 deg to vertical
Design to BS 5950-1: 2000 and the SCI Green Book:
Joints in Steel Construction : Moment Connections: SCI-P-207/95
Column Capacities Mc, Fvc, Fc 911.6 kN.m, 1032.2 kN, 6688.9 kN Fc = 6688.9 kN OK
Summary of Results (Unity Ratios)

Concrete Pressure 0.71 OK
Base-Plate thickness in Compression 0.96 OK
Comp-stiff perpendicular to Flange 0.69, 0.43, 0.83, 0.87, 0.70 0.87 OK
Comp-stiff extending from Flange 0.85, 0.54, 0.69, 0.48, 0.26, 0.30 0.85 OK
Web in Compression-zone 0.88 0.88 OK
Comp-stiff between Flanges 0.46, 0.72, 0.72, 0.61, 0.99 0.99 OK
Comp-stiff main vertical weld 0.69, 0.67, 0.64 0.69 OK
Horizontal Shear 0.02 OK
Step 1: Base-Plate Pressure

Allowable Pressure=0.40•Fcu 0.40•40 16.0 N/mm²
Pressure Configuration Compression Only
Ac=x2•wf+x3•ww+x4•wf 291.50•500.00 + 17.00•500.00 + 291.50•500.00 3000.0 cm²
Conc Cap C=0.40•Fcu•Ac 0.40•40•300000.0 4800.0 kN OK
Pressure=P•1000/Ac 3397.6•1000/300000 11.33 N/mm² OK
Step 2a: Plate Compression Bending

e=L1 157.3 157.3 mm
Mapp=p•e²/2 11.3•157.3²/2 140024 Nmm/mm
tp=(6•Mapp/py) (6•140024/255) 57.4 mm OK
Note: Axial Load Axial Using Elastic Modulus Zp (4.13.2.2)
38
Job ref : Job Ref
Base-Plate Stiffener in Compression

Pyr=Fn(py, SlenRF, OutStand) 275.0, 1.00, 116.00 275.0 N/mm²
Comp-stiff perpendicular to Flange
Fapp=P1•Weff 11.3•250.0 2.83 kN/mm
Fcap=pyr•ts 275•15 4.13 kN/mm OK
Fcap w=pyw•tw•2•0.7 275•17•2•0.7 6.55 kN/mm OK
FVapp=P1•Weff•Lcrit 11.3•250.0•130.0 (at 130 mm from free edge) 368.07 kN
Fvcap=py•ts•0.9•0.6•h 275•15•0.9•0.6•200 (at 130 mm) 445.50 kN OK
Mapp=P1•Weff•Lcrit²/2 11.3•250.0•130.0²/2 (at 130 mm) 23.92 kN.m
Mcap=py•ts•h²/6 275•15•200²/6 (at 130 mm) 27.50 kN.m OK
FVapp=P1•Weff•Le 11.3•250.0•130.1 (at vert weld) 368.21 kN
Fvcap w=pyw•tw•1•0.7•h 220•17•1•0.7•200 (at vert weld) 523.60 kN OK
Comp-stiff extending from Flange
Fapp=P1•Weff 11.3•310.5 3.52 kN/mm
Fcap=pyr•ts 275•15 4.13 kN/mm OK
FVapp=P1•Weff•Lcrit 11.3•310.5•77.0 (at 77 mm from free edge) 270.77 kN
Fvcap=py•ts•0.9•0.6•h 275•15•0.9•0.6•177 (at 77 mm) 394.27 kN OK
Mapp=P1•Weff•Lcrit²/2 11.3•310.5•77.0²/2 (at 77 mm) 10.42 kN.m
Mcap=py•ts•h²/6 275•15•177²/6 (at 77 mm) 21.54 kN.m OK
FVapp=P1•Weff•Le 11.3•310.5•77.8 (at vert weld) 273.41 kN
Fvcap w=pyw•tw•2•0.7•h 220•17•2•0.7•200 (at vert weld) 1047.20 kN OK
Mapp=P1•Weff•Lcrit²/2 11.3•310.5•77.8²/2 (at vert weld) 10.63 kN.m
Mcap w=pyw•tw•2•0.7•h²/6 220•17•2•0.7•200²/6 (at vert weld) 34.91 kN.m OK
Web in Compression-zone
FCapp=P1•Weff 11.3•333.60 3.78 kN/mm
Fvloc=Fv/(D-2(fw+T)) 28.5/(339.9 - 2( 22 + 31.4 )) 0.12 kN/mm
Fres=(Fapp²+Fvloc²) (3.5² + 0.1²) 3.8 kN/mm
Fcap w=2•0.7•leg•Py 2•0.7•14•220 4.31 kN/mm OK
Comp-stiff between Flanges
FCapp=P1•Weff 11.3•166.60 1.89 kN/mm
Fcap=py•t 275•15 4.13 kN/mm OK
Fvapp=Fapp•Le/2/(2-alpha) 1.89•339.90/2/(2 - 1.00) 320.66 kN
Fvcap=py•ts•0.9•0.6•h 275•15•0.9•0.6•200 445.50 kN OK
Fvcap w=pyw•tw•1•0.7•h 220•17•2•0.7•200 523.60 kN OK
Mapp=Fapp•Le²/2(1-alpha+alpha²/4) 1.9•339.90²/2(1 - 1.00 + 1.00²/4) 27.25 kN.m
Mcap=py•ts•h²/6 275•15•200²/6 27.50 kN.m OK
Comp-stiff main vertical weld
Main vertical weld between Flange-Toe and Stiffeners
FappGross=FtoeE+Fflg+FtoeI 368.2 + 273.41 + 320.66 962.29 kN
FappOverlap=L•B•P1 318.7•166.60 + 11.33 601.32 kN
Fapp=FappGross-FappOverlap 962.29 - 601.32 360.96 kN
Fvcap w=pyw•tw•1•0.7•h 220•17•0•0.7•200 523.60 kN OK
Fvcap=py•min(T,tw)•0.6•h 265•min(31.4 , 17)•0.6•200 540.60 kN OK
Fvcap=py•min(t,tw)•0.6•h 275•min(19.1 , 17)•0.6•200 561.00 kN OK
Step 4: Shear
Base Friction
Friction Fr=0.40•Fc 0.40•+3397.6 kN 1359.0 kN
Bolt Bearing
Pss=Min(Bs, Cb, Pb, Bb)•nbs Min(132.4, 138.2, 463.7, 1440.0) = 132.4•2 264.8 kN
Pts=Min(Bsten, Cb, Pb, Bb)•nbt Min(132.4, 138.2, 463.7, 1440.0) = 132.4•2, (no tension) 264.8 kN
Total Shear Capacity
Total Cap=Fr+Pss+Pts 1359.0 + 264.8 + 264.8 1888.5 kN OK
39
Job ref : Job Ref
25.SUMMARY:
Covered Area = (10.5X3)X(10.5X3) = 993 m2.
FRAME STATISTICS
SECTION \/ LENGTH WEIGHT SURFACE
(M) (KG) (M²)
400X200 UB 66.03 42.000 2,827 52.92
450X200 UB 75.96 84.000 6,504 118.44
533X312 UB 272 HAUNCHED 63.000 17,547 149.31
800X400 UB 363.06 HAUNCHED 21.000 7,772 52.71
800X400 UB 392.5 HAUNCHED 42.000 16,804 105.42
305X305 UC 198 80.000 16,158 149.60
TOTAL 332.000 67,612 628.40
Weight of steel members= 68 ton without Plate.

Total Weight = 68X1.1 = 75 ton.
Weight per m2=75/993 =76 Kg2/m.
40

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STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS

Project Name: HyperMarket

PROJECT NO: 303

Frame Geometry - (Full Frame) - X+045 Y+041 Z+000

Wind Loading to BS 6399 - Part 2

Site Basic Data

Site Location (m)

MASTERFRAME WIND PRESSURE VALUES

7. Wind Loads Factores:

Building Type Factor = Kb = 1

8. WIND LOADS AREA:

9. WIND LOADS 0 DEGREE ON EACH FLOOR:

10.WIND LOADS 90 DEGREE ON EACH FLOOR:

Load Group Labels

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

29 4.001 30 7.764 31 7.764 32 4.001

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Level @ (m) F (kN) Level @ (m) F (kN) Level @ (m) F (kN)

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Load Case 014 : Sway Stability @ 180°

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN) Node F (kN)

Members 13, 16, 21 and 24

Members 14-15, 17-20 and 22-23

M ... ... 450x200 UB 75.96

WIND PRESSURE VALUES TO TO BS 6399 PT2 USING THE STANDARD METHOD

Dynamic Pressure Values, q (N/m²) for a = 5

Members 1-3 and 10-12 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Members 4-9 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Members 13-24, 30, 32 and 34-35 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Member 25 - 3D Model Manager Loads

P2 UDLX -007.875 ( Co/m )

Members 26-27 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Member 28 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Members 29 and 33 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Members 31 and 36 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Member 37 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Members 38-39 - 3D Model Manager Loads

Member 40 - 3D Model Manager Loads

S2 UDLX -000.525 ( Co/m )

14.Member End Releases

Load Case 001 : Dead plus Live (Ultimate)

16.BENDING MOMENT SHAPE:

Load Case 001 : Dead plus Live (Ultimate)

Load Case 001 : Dead plus Live (Ultimate)

17.Elastic Critical Load Factor

Elastic Critical Load Factor - Load Case 12

Elastic Critical Load Factor - Load Case 14

18.EDGE MAIN BEAM DESIGN:

AXIAL WITH MOMENTS (MEMBER)

D1 UDLY -026.250 ( kN/m )

Classification and Properties (BS 5950: 2000)

Local Capacity Check @ 10.5 m

Lateral Buckling Check Mb @ 10.5 m

19.MIDDLE MAIN BEAM DESIGN:

AXIAL WITH MOMENTS (MEMBER)

D1 UDLY -052.500 ( kN/m )

Classification and Properties (BS 5950: 2000)

mx=0.2+(.1M2+.6M3+.1M4)/Mmax 0.2+(.1x-609+.6x369+.1x-609)/3541  .8x609/3541 0.228 Table 26

20.MIDDLE SECANDARY BEAM DESIGN:

Classification and Properties (BS 5950: 2000)