One radian is the measure of an angle

subtended by an arc whose arc length=

𝜋 Radians= 180 Degrees
radius of that circle
𝜋 𝜋
Radian measure= 180 × Degree measure Degree measure= x Radian measure
180

Cos (x + y) = cos x cos y – sin x sin y Sin (x + y) = sin x cos y + cos x sin y
Cos ( x- y ) = cos x cos y + sin x sin y Sin ( x-y ) = sin x cos y – cos x sin y
tan 𝑥+tan 𝑦 tan 𝑥−tan 𝑦
Tan (x + y) = , Tan (x-y) =
1−tan 𝑥 tan 𝑦 1+tan 𝑥 tan 𝑦
𝜋
(if x, y and x ± y is not an odd multiple of )
2
( if x, y and x ± y is not an odd multiple of 𝜋2 )
cot 𝑥 cot 𝑦−1 cot 𝑥 cot 𝑦+1
𝑐𝑜𝑡(𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑦+cot 𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑡(𝑥 − 𝑦) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑦−cot 𝑥
(if x, y and x ± y is not a multiple of π) (if x, y and x ± y is not a multiple of π)
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 = 2𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 − 1 2 tan 𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 = 2 sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 =
1 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥
= 1 − 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 = 2 tan 𝑥
1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥 =
1 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 = 3 sin 𝑥 − 4 sin 𝑥 3 tan 𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥
𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝑥 =
cos 3𝑥 = 4𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝑥 − 3 cos 𝑥 1 − 3𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥
CD CD 2sinA cosB  sin(A  B)  sin(A  B)
sinC  sinD  2sin  cos 
 2   2  2cosA sinB  sin(A  B)  sin(A  B)
CD CD
sinC  sinD  2cos sin   2cosA cosB  cos(A  B)  cos(A  B)
 2   2 
CD CD 2sinA sinB  cos(A  B)  cos(A  B)
cosC  cosD  2cos cos 
 2   2  sin(A  B).sin(A  B)  sin 2 A  sin 2 B  cos2 B  cos2 A
CD CD cos(A  B).cos(A  B)  cos2 B  sin 2 A  cos 2 A  sin 2 B
cosC  cosD  2sin  sin  
 2   2 
sinx  0  x  nπ ; n  Z sinx  sinα  x  nπ  (1) n α; n  Z
π cosx  cosα  x  2nπ  α; n  Z
cosx  0  x  (2n  1) ; n  Z
2 tanx  tanα  x  nπ  α; n  Z
tanx  0  x  nπ ; n  Z
1  cos2x 1  cos2x 1  cos2x
sin 2 x  & cos 2 x  tan 2 x 
2 2 1  cos2x

functions - 90-  90+  180-  180+  270-  270+ 

sin -sin  cos  cos  sin  -sin  -cos  -cos 

cos cos  sin  -sin  -cos  -cos  -sin  sin 

tan -tan  cot  -cot  -tan  tan  cot  -cot 

0 30 45 60 90 180 270

sin 0 1
2
1 3 1 0 -1
2 2

cos 1 3 1 1
2
0 -1 0
2 2

tan 0 1 1 3  0 -
3