1

QUESTIONS:

Q#1 Write down the effects produced by pilocarpine & atropine on eye.

Q#2 Name any 3 parasympatholytics which produce mydriasis.

Q#3 How will you differentiate between papillary dilatation produced by atropine from that produced by
adrenaline.

KEY:

Q#1 Pilocarpine: Colour Size of pupil Light reflex Conj. Reflex Corneal reflex

Pink Decrease + Ve + Ve + Ve 2

Atropine: Pink Increase – Ve + Ve + Ve

Q#2 Atropine, Homatropine, Tropicamide, Cyclopentolate, Eucatropoine. 1

Q#3 Mydriasis produced by atropine like drugs is complete and is associated with loss of light &
accommodation reflex, while mydriasis produced by alpha stimulating sympathomimetic
drugs is incomplete and without any effect on light and accommodation reflex. 2

QUESTIONS

Q#1 Name the various parts of Power Lab System:

Q#2 Name any two practical’s you conducted on this system:
Q#3 What are the advantages of power lab system over olden kymograph machine practical?
Q#4 Name any three conditions in which heart rate is increased:
Q#5 Write down the formula of variance?
KEY:

Q#1 1. Pulse Transducer 2. Mechanical Signals 3. Analog signal 4. Power lab hardware 5. Digital Signal 6.
Computer software
Q#2 1. To compare grouped clinical data of pulse rate of two groups of students
2. to comparison on caffeine and ovaltine (placebo) on pulse rate.
Q#3
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Q#4 Exercise, pregnancy, fever, anemia, heart failure, anxiety, Thyrotoxicosis etc
Q#5
FORMULA= s² = Σ ( x – x )
_________
n–1
QUESTIONS: 02

Q#1 In which input pulse transducer is connected?

Q#2 What is importance of finger pulse transducer?
Q#3 Give two precautions while recording pulse rate on power lab recording system?
Q#4 What are effects of caffeine on CNS?
Q#5 What is placebo?
KEY:

Q#1 It is connected to input 1 or 2.

Q#2 It converts pulse pressure wave into analog signals.
Q#3 1. Pressure pad should be tied at tip of middle finger or thumb.
2. Strap should be wrapped moderately.
3. Volunteer should keep his hand still during pulse recording.
Q#4 1. Increases alertness & capacity for work.
2. Decreases fatigue.
Q#5 It is inert/dummy drug without any pharmacological effect.
QUESTIONS:

Q#1 What is daily requirement of KI.

Q#2 How KI is absorbed
Q#3 Give three clinical uses of KI
Q#4 What are Antiseptics
KEY:

Q#1 150 µg 1
Q#2 Simple/Passive diffusion process 1
Q#3 Expectorant, Antiseptic, Disinfectant, Hyperthyroidism 1
Antiseptics are antimicrobial substances that are applied to living tissue/ skin to reduce the 2
possibility of infection, sepsis or putrefaction.

QUESTIONS:

Q#1 What is data?

Q#2 Give importance of random sample
Q#3 What is formula of mean?
KEY:

Q#1 It is a set of numerical facts on which discussion is based 1

Q#2 The chance of bias are minimized 2
- It enables us to determine the reliabilities or results
Q#3 X= Σx 2
N
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QUESTIONS:

Q#1 What is mean?

Q#2 How it is calculated?
Q#3 Give mean of abbreviation
S.E.M =
t test =
S.D =
KEY:

Q#1 It is sum of mathematical average of observation 1

Q#2 It is calculated by 2
X= Σx
n
Q#3 Standard error of mean 2
Students t-test / significant test
Standard deviation

Q#1 Identify the preparation.

Q#2 Write down its definition?

Q#3 Give its clinical uses?

Q#4 What is its mechanism of action?
Q#5
KEY:

Q#1 Kaolin suspension

Q#2 Suspension is a type of compound mixture in which a insoluble solid drug is made soluble/suspended in
water with the help of a suspending agent.
Q#3 for the treatment of diarhea
Q#4 It forms a protective layer over the intestinal mucosa & protect the mucosa from the bacterial toxins &
irritating agents by the process of absorbtion.
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Q#1 Identify the apparatus?

Q#2 Name other instruments used in pharmacy.
Q#3 Name the 5 drug preparations which are administered orally.
Q#4 Name the 3 drug preparations which are administered parenterally.
Q#5
KEY:

Q#1 Mortar & pestle

Q#2 Mortar & pestle, measuring jar, white & blue dispensing bottles, weight & balance, soft & hard spatula,
ointment jar.
Q#3 Tablets, capsules, syrups, mixtures, powders, emulsion, suspensions, linctus, elixirs
,oral drops.
Q#4 Ampoules, vials, drip solutions, drug implants, vaccines.

Unknown drugs

• If there is dilation of pupil, light reflex is+ve, corneal and conjunctival reflexes are +ve and color of
conjunctiva remains pink then drug is adrenaline

• If there is dilation of pupil, light reflex is -ve, corneal and conjunctival reflexes are +ve ,and color of
conjunctiva becomes pale then drug is aTROPINE

• If size of pupil remains same, light reflex is +ve , color of conjunctiva remains pink but corneal and
conjunctival reflexes are lost it means drug is xylocaine

• If size of pupil have decreased , light reflex is +ve , color of conjunctiva remains pink and corneal and
conjunctival reflexes are +ve it means drug is pilocarpine