900 Prof Ed

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d.

Guidance counselor
Professional Education 900 QUESTIONNAIRE 8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s Stopping by the
Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko asked the class to
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, programs, share any insight derived from the poem. In which domain in
and activities of the Department of Education related to Sports Bloom’s taxonomy of objectives is the term paraphrase?
competition transferred? a. Analysis c. Comprehension
a. Technical Education Services Department Authority b. Application d. Synthesis
b. Philippine Sports Commission 9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning process?
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts a. Conceptual interrelatedness
d. Commission on Higher Education b. Multiple perspectives
c. Authentic assessment
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. Read the d. Passive acceptance of information
following parent’s remarks for their children then, answer the 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction anchored?
question. a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way or else. b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
There is no discussion.” c. Bandura’s social learning theory
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you know d. Thorndike’s law of effect
where your child is?” 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this: “You give
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should have not done them assignment, the following day they come without any. You
that. Let’s talk about it so you can handle the situation better next teach them this today, asks them tomorrow and they don’t know.
time.” It is as if there is nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you want. We will the theory of information processing, what must teachers do to
always be here for you, no matter what you do.” counteract pupil’s forgetting?
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers to
a. D b. F c. E d. C questions.
II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson to what
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the child. pupils know.
Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which is taller and III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
thinner than A and B but has equal capacity with B. The teacher a. III only c. II and III
asks if the beakers A and C have the same amount of liquid. The b. I and III d. II only
child says “NO” and points to C as the beaker that has more
liquid. In which cognitive developmental stage is the child? 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what process is
a. Sensorimotor stage illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory?
b. Concrete operational stage a. Assimilation c. Reversion
c. Pre-operational stage b. Conservation d. Accommodation
d. Formal Operational stage
13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be present for
4. To determine her students’ level of moral development, Teacher a student to learn from a model?
Evangeline presents to her class a morally ambiguous situation I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
and asks them what they would do in such a situation. On whose II. Retention IV. Motivation
theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based? a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
a. Bruner b. I, II and III d. III and IV
b. Kohlberg
c. Freud
d. Piaget 14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive behaviorism, learning
is goal-directed. What is its implication to teaching?
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is considered a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s
the “heart of the formal education system”? b. Set as many objectives as you can
a. The pupil c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
b. The teacher d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific
c. The classroom
d. The school 15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage of _____.
a. Social contract
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 b. Universal ethical principle
blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has c. Law and order
more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the row that makes the d. Good boy/good girl
longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory,
what problem is illustrated? 16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not yet born.
a. Assimilation problem Unable to see herself in the family picture, she cried despite her
b. Accommodation problem mother’s explanation that she was not yet born when the family
c. Conservation problem picture was taken. What does Cristina’s behavior show?
d. Egocentrism problem a. Limited social cognition
7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles, namely b. Egocentrism
administrative manager and ____. c. Semi-logical reasoning
a. Health officer d. Rigidity of thought
b. Instructional leader
c. Facilitator
17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky advises us to 25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching and
bridge the student’s present skill level and the desired skill level maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s occupational career
by ______. is supposed to have been attained during ____.
a. Challenging c. Inspiring a. Middle age and Early adulthood
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating b. Middle age
c. Old age
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher provide in the d. Early adulthood
formal operational stage?
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with 26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time. This is what
b. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skills the rule says.” In what level of moral development is the student?
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation a. Pre-conventional
d. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and b. Post-conventional
ordering c. Conventional
d. Cannot be specifically determined
19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat
yourself” says the voiceless voice from within you. In the context 27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with assessment?
of Freud’s theory, which is/are at work? a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners
a. Id c. Ego b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill
b. Id and Superego d. Superego c. Yes, to make the class pay attention
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen regarding her
observations on teacher’s practice in lesson planning: 28. Which among the following is closest to the real human digestive
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are overused. Many system for study in the classroom?
times they make use of non-behavioral terms. Often their lesson a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board
objectives do not include value formation and inculcation. b. Model of the human digestive system
What can be inferred from the School Head’s comments c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
regarding teacher formulated lesson objectives? d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page of a
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level textbook
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the cognitive domain
c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s behavior 29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” Evaluate. If
d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor domain broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray everyday?” b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not?
Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
in which moral development stage is Sassi? Evaluate the paragraph?
a. Pre-convention level d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
b. Conventional level paragraph have these qualities?
c. In between conventional and post-conventional levels
d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels 30. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Probing
22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest at all b. Repeating the question
times not only because you are afraid of the punishment but more c. Not allowing a student to complete a response
because you yourselves are convinced of the value of honesty.” d. Selecting the same student respondents
Based on Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development
does the teacher want her students to reach? 31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their lowest
a. Conventional level terms, this is how the teacher developed the lesson.
b. Between conventional and post-conventional levels Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce fractions to
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional levels their lowest term
d. Post-conventional level Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6
4 6 8 10 12
23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personality and showed how to reduce them to 1
development? Because: 2
a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical and Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and
psychological hazards 9 9 12
b. Changes in the personality pattern take place showed how to reduce them to their lowest term.
c. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the class.
adult personality structure will be built Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 , 7 , 5 , 8
d. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate , 5, 4
during babyhood 12 14 10 16 15 6
Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then developed
24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks because into the abstract?
______. a. No
a. Development is affected by cultural changes b. Yes, a little
b. The development of individuals is unique c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher
c. Development is the individual’s choice d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule on
d. Development is aided by stimulation reducing fractions to their lowest terms
32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is most 43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for President
appropriate? Arroyo to step down from several perspectives. Which activity is
a. Attribute wheel most fitting?
b. K-W-L techniques a. Cross examination c. Symposium
c. Venn diagram b. Panel discussion d. Debate
d. Spider web organizer 44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of order and
33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking them to share their
wants them to develop logical-mathematical thinking? experiences about the dirtiest and the cleanest place they have
a. Focus group discussion seen and how they felt about them. From there I lead them to the
b. Problem solving consequences of dirty and clean home of surroundings. In my
c. Games lesson development plan, how do I proceed?
d. Small group discussion a. Transductively c. Deductively
b. Inductively d. Concretely
34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will immediately engage
my students in the content and will enable me to get an insight 45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound judgment in
into how students think and feel about the topic. Which is most his students. Which of the following questions should he ask?
appropriate? a. What is the essayist saying about judging other people?
a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic organizer b. With the elements of a good paragraph in mind, which
b. Story boarding d. Document analysis one is best written?
35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best to c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where there is
hold a ______. plenty of natural resources?
a. Debate c. Panel discussion d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you identify
b. Brainstorming d. Symposium yourself?
36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should I do to find
out what my students already know and what they do not yet 46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the classroom. What
know in relation to my lesson objectives in the cognitive domain? does this imply?
a. Give a pretest a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else students
b. Study the least learned competencies in the National won’t listen to you
Achievement Test b. Your physical appearance and voice should be such
c. Analyze my students’ grades last year that students are helped to learn
d. Interview a sample of my students c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the classroom
37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in _____. d. Include singing in your teaching method
a. Appearance c. Substance
b. Form d. Physical attribute 47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to teach the parts
38. In which strategy, can students acquire information from various of a flower. Which method did I use?
perspectives, and led to reflective thinking and group consensus? a. Demonstration method
a. Debate b. Type-study method
b. Small group discussion c. Drill method
c. Panel discussion d. Laboratory method
d. Symposium
39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in learning, I 48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______.
asked the class: “In what way is a teacher an enzyme?” With this a. To serve as a unit test
question, it engaged the class in _______. b. To serve as a final examination
a. Allegorical thinking c. To engage in easy scoring
b. Concrete thinking d. To compare her students to national norms
c. Metaphorical thinking 49. Other than finding out how well the course competencies were
d. Symbolical thinking met, Teacher Kathy also wants to know her students’
40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of instructional performance when compared with other students in the country.
aide? What is Teacher Kathy interested to do?
a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest a. Formative evaluation
b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting b. Authentic evaluation
c. Must be suited to the lesson objective c. Norm-referenced evaluation
d. Must be new and skillfully made d. Criterion-referenced evaluation
41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should a teacher 50. I want to help my students retain new information. Which one will
observe, according to Bruner’s theory? I use?
a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond it by a. Questions c. Games
reaching the abstract b. Mnemonics d. Simulations
b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching 51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and authentic
c. Start at the concrete level and end there modes of assessment. Which one is most fit?
d. End teaching with verbal symbols a. Affinity diagram
42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time? b. Tree diagram
a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional materials c. Venn diagram
b. No, only when feasible d. Fishbone diagram
c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias
d. Yes, because it is the real thing 52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use the
headlines as an inquiry device. To increase student participation,
you might begin by ____.
a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret what he
read after 62. I want to present the characteristics features of a constructivist
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and denotations approach. What should I use?
from the headline a. Fishbone diagram
c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying causes b. Venn diagram
d. Describing the background of the story as you know it c. Narrative frame
53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how many d. Attribute wheel
persons are included in a dyadic interaction? 63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, what
a. Two should you do?
b. Two groups composed of two persons each a. Administer the posttest
c. One, the person and himself b. Go through the unit as usual because it is part of the
d. Four syllabus
54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of the next c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip any
topics, what should I employ? d. Go on to the next unit
a. Direct instruction 64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people in thick
b. Mastery learning jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the kind of climate when
c. Socratic method the picture was taken. If she asks 5 questions of this kind and her
d. Cooperative learning students do not get them, it is safe to conclude that pupils are
55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic. quite weak in the skill of _______.
Which can help? a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing
a. Drill b. Inferring d. Generalizing
b. Socratic method and drill 65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be effective?
c. Morrisonian technique and drill a. Scoring rubric
d. Socratic method b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and student
56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of cross c. External monitor
stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test on the steps of d. Public display of results of self-evaluation
cross stitching. What characteristic of a good test does it lack? 66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with ________.
a. Predictive validity a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD
b. Objectivity b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD
c. Reliability 67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a posttest to
d. Content validity students is to _____.
57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS mean? a. Measure gains in learning
a. Table of Specification b. Measure the value of the material taught
b. Team of Specifications c. Keep adequate records
c. Table of Specifics d. Accustom the students to frequent testing
d. Terms of Specifications 68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher ________.
58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do most likely? a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching
I. Conduct a pre-test results b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test
II. Teach based on pre-test results c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish
III. Give specific feedback to students d. Includes parents in the determination of assessment
IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help procedures
a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III 69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item test:
b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33. Based on the data,
59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to work on a which is true?
physical model of the atom to determine learning. For which a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical Science
group of students is building an atom model intended? b. The Math test appears to be the easiest among the three
a. Interpersonality intelligent c. The examinees seem to excel in English
b. Kinesthetically intelligent d. The English test appears to be the easiest among the three
c. Mathematically intelligent 70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs to which of
d. Linguistically intelligent the following groups?
60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students, which one/s a. Above average
should I use? b. Average
I. Problem solving c. Below average
II. Brainstorming d. Needs improvement
III. Dramatics 71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution?
a. I and II c. III only a. The scores are neither high nor low
b. II only d. I, II and II b. The group has two different groups
c. The score are high
61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students critical d. The score are low
reading skills? 72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should you do?
a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews a. Forget about learning
b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three b. Reflect what caused it
different newspaper c. Force yourself to learn
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials d. Rest
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three different 73. What can be said if student performance in a positively skewed
movie reviews scores distribution?
a. Most students performed well
b. Most students performed poorly 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when she/he is
c. Almost all students had averaged performance distracted by an object in the room?
d. A few students performed excellently I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention
74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-discriminating? II. Put away the distracting influence
What conclusion/s can be drawn? III. Involve him in helping with an activity
I. Teaching or learning was very good. a. I and II c. II and III
II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right. b. I and III d. I, II and III
III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it. 86. Which practice in our present educational system is in line with
a. II only c. III only Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under compulsion stays with
b. I and II d. II and III the mind”?
75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a discrimination a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules on Day 1
index of 0.25. What should the teacher do? b. Presentation of standards of performance in the learner
a. Revise the item c. Making the teaching-learning process interesting
b. Retain the item d. Involving the learner in the determination of learning goals
c. Make it a bonus item 87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed to be
d. Reject the item permanent values whether they be valued by people or not. Upon
76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that what philosophy is this anchored?
_____________. a. Realism c. Idealism
a. The test item is a quality item b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
b. The test is very difficult 88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified by the
c. The test is very easy senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose beliefs does this
d. Nobody got the item correctly practice negate?
77. If the compound range is low, this means that _____________. a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’
a. The students performed very well in the test b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’
b. The difference between the highest and the lowest score 89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true peace as
is low discussed in peace education?
c. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is a. Taoism c. Hinduism
high b. Buddhism d. Shintoism
d. The students performed very poorly in the test 90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model for
78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100-item test discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method?
with a mean of 55? a. Socrates c. Aristotle
a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50% b. Kant d. Plato
79. A negative discrimination index means that ____________.
a. The test item has low reliability 91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so jealous that in
b. More from the lower group answered the test item a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is the wife morally
correctly responsible and why?
c. The test item could not discriminate between the lower and a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may completely destroy
upper groups freedom and consequently moral responsibility
d. More from the upper group got the item correctly b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of jealousy
80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile is 25 (P25). c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy
Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely to happen? d. It depends on the mental health of the wife
a. Student Anna will be admitted
b. Student Anna will not be admitted 92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand all about
c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be admitted the rotation of the earth but he may still miss the radiance of the
d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be admitted sunset.” Which type of education should be emphasized as
81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean? implied by Martin Luther King Jr.?
a. It is the student’s score in the test a. Science and education
b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items correctly b. Vocational education
c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent of all c. Liberal education
students who took the test d. Technical education
d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test scored
higher than the individual 93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the theory of
82. What does the computer have in common with the TV? _____.
a. Key board c. Screen a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner
b. File d. Disk drive b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson
83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations present in a 94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on account of
group? students’ multiple intelligences is in line with the thoughts of
a. Interest inventory ______.
b. Sociogram a. Daniel Goleman
c. Anecdotal record b. Jean Piaget
d. Johari’s window c. Howard Gardner
84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity control are d. Benjamin Bloom
techniques used in _____.
a. Managing temper tantrums 95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring personnel
b. Managing surface behavior select the most fit in government positions?
c. Operant conditioning a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body
d. Life-space interviewing b. By government examinations
c. By accreditation d. She got the merit which was due for her teacher-
d. By merit system writers
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline than
laws and codes of punishment” is an advice of teachers from 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in her
_________. classroom every Friday?
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu a. Yes, that strengthens values education
b. Mohammed d. Mencius b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed by the
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will make you Constitution
accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the promotion of
harmony” is an active advice from the _____. his/her religious interest in the classroom
a. Hindu c. Shintoist d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age
b. Taoist d. Buddhist
98. The significance of liberal education in holistic development of 106. Which can promote national pride among pupils/students?
students is supported by _____. I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos here and
a. Perennialism abroad
b. Pragmatism II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
c. Confucian teaching III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the victories
d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy and greatness of the Filipino people
a. I, II, III c. I & II
99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote school, b. III only d. I only
excused from her teaching duty? 107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described as “brain
a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school drain”?
b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job I. Those who go abroad are usually the better
c. Yes, she is sick II. Filipino professionals serve other countries instead
d. No, she must abide by her contract III. They contribute to nation building through their dollar
100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a professional remittances
teacher? a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II
a. You make your pupils run errands for you 108. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality. You don't
b. You decide on how to teach a particular lesson have the courage to confront her. To end her illicit affair with a
c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even without married man you write and secretly distribute copies of your
prior notice anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What should
d. You select to teach only those lessons which you have have been done instead?
mastered a. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath
101. Which statement on true authority is wrong? before your school head
a. It sets an example b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent
b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege yourself from being involved
c. It acts in the best interest of others c. Talk to the married man with whom she is having illicit
d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others affair
102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to think that d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the two people
Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are inferior to those of concerned
other nationalities, he fights against ______. 109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching
a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this
b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only with their
103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to attend teaching?
seminars. She claims that her forty years of teaching is more a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job
than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Is her actuation b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice
and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for demands that they be properly compensated
Professional Teachers? c. No, because every teacher is expected to provide
a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching leadership in activities for the betterment of the
experience, ought to go through continuing communities where they live and work
professional education d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the pre-school
b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no professional 110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What does this
growth mean?
c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and may a. Rights are not absolute
have mastered the trade b. Rights are alienable
d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance rating c. Rights are inalienable
d. Rights are absolute
104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular lessons 111. History books used in the schools are replete with events
in Science, and then she had them published with her name portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino people. In
printed as author. Which is unethical in this case? the spirit of nationalism, how should you tackle them in the
a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the classroom?
modules a. Present them as they are and tell the class to accept
b. She burdened her teachers with work not related to reality
teaching b. Present the facts and use them as means to teach and
c. She had the modular lessons published when they were inspire your class
worth publishing c. Present the facts and express your feelings of regret
d. Present the facts including those people responsible for a. Using the model of fractions
the failures or for those who contributed b. Dividing the pizza further into four
112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme Court’s c. Dividing the pizza into two
decision even if it conflict with its interest and opinions? d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the board
a. No 120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction conform to the
b. Yes bottom-up arrangement of the learning experiences in Edgar
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain Dale's Cone of Experience?
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to express a. No
their rejection b. Cannot be determined
113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention policy of c. Yes
the school and she openly talks against it in her classes. Is her d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only
behavior ethical? CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked to share
a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her superior to their thoughts of the learner, their primary customer. What follow is the
talk against the policy gist of what were shared:
b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even if she Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. Sometimes
does not agree he has no choice. He is determined by his environment.”
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on her Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become despite his
confusion to others environment.”
d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as everybody is Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well through an
114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first step active interplay with other.”
towards resolution should be for you to: Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools should develop
a. Talk directly with the teacher involved his rational and moral powers.”
b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your behalf 121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A?
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions a. Rationalist c. Existentialist
d. Discuss it with your principal b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist
115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart you do 122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an:
not agree with the school policy on student absences? a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist
a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against the policy b. Existentialist d. Perennialist
b. Understand the policy and support the school in its 123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an:
implementation a. Perennialist c. Essentialist
c. Argue with your superior to convince him to change the b. Rationalist d. Progressivist
policy 124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to what
d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make insinuations that philosophy?
you are against it while you teach a. Progressivist c. Existentialist
CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the concept of b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist
fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, and then asked a 125. Whose response denies man's free will?
pupil to cut it into two. She called one part of the pizza 1/2 and the two a. Teacher A c. Teacher D
parts of 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to b. Teacher C d. Teacher B
ask another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two again, CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be constructivist
and then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the model of fractions in their teaching orientation.
(wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she 126. Which material will her teachers most likely use?
went back to the fractions she wrote on the board. She asked her a. Facts c. Time-tested principles
pupils for the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4. b. Hypotheses d. Laws
116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage development of 127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid?
knowledge? a. Unquestionable laws
a. Yes b. Open-ended topics
b. No c. Problems or cases
c. Only in the first stage d. Controversial issues
d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was not 128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action anchored?
developed fully I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning
117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge of what is taught
representation, which is the enactive phase of the lesson on II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on
fractions? experiences
a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher
b. Using the model of fractions gives
c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board a. I only c. I and II
d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 b. I and III d. II only
118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the concept of 129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to do?
fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson on fractions with a. Require their students to come up with a construct of the
the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc.? lesson
a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete b. Make their students derive meaning from what is
b. No, for better learning we proceed from the concrete presented
to the abstract c. Let their students construct meaningful sentences
c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher based on the lesson
d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application of the d. Give the meaning of what they present in class
abstract 130. Which one should her teachers then avoid? Students':
119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage? a. Reflection
b. Self-directed learning 9. What generalization can you draw about water consumption and
c. Memorization of facts for testing size of families?
d. Inquiry 136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8?
a. Yes, question #4
CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta oriented her b. Yes, question #7
class on procedures to be observed in passing papers, getting c. Yes, question #8
textbooks from and returning the same on the bookshelf, leaving the d. None
room for necessity, and conducting group work. She arranged the 137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not enhance
chairs in such a way that students can interact and can move around interaction?
without unnecessarily distracting those seated. She involved the class I. Asking high-level questions
in the formulation of rules to ensure punctuality, order and cleanliness II. Calling only on those who raised their hands
in the classroom. III. Calling on someone before asking the question
131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management practice a. II and III c. III only
anchored? b. I and II d. I and III
a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's sake 138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct?
b. The classroom environment affects learning a. The higher the level of the question, the longer the wait
time
c. A teacher must lord her power over her students to be an b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students
effective classroom manager c. For quality response, “what” and “why” questions require
d. A reactive classroom management style is effective equal wait time
132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the formulation of class d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of students
rules. Which describes her classroom management style? 139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the life of the
a. Benevolent c. Democratic students, which question is most appropriate?
b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire a. How can you help conserve water?
133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher Yveta as a b. Based on you observations, in what ways for people
classroom manager? contribute to water wastage?
a. Proactive c. Reactive c. What maybe the reason why even if Family B is not as
b. Modern d. Traditional big as Family C, it consumes much more water than
134. Was it sound classroom management practice for Teacher Family C?
Yveta to have involved the students in the formulation of class d. Among the families, who contributes most to water
rules? conservation?
a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her students 140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent?
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of a. Yes c. No
the rules b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1
c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work
d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s power CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, Teacher Jan
formulated the following lesson objectives:
135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's classroom 1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the student must
management practice? be able to understand the route of blood circulation
a. Classroom routines are boring and will work when 2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the teacher must
imposed be able to lead the pupils in enumerating circulatory system-
b. Classroom routines leave more time for class related diseases and in citing the causes and prevention of such
instruction diseases.
c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn 141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of lesson
responsibility objective formulation?
d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in classroom a. No, the word “understand” is not a behavioral term
discipline b. No, it is not attainable
c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. He d. Yes, it is very specific
presented a graph that compared water consumption of small and big 142. How can you improve objective #2?
families. Before he asked any of the questions, he asked someone to a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process of blood
stand up to give an answer. He called only on those who raised their circulation.”
hands. The questions he asked were: b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view
1. What do you see in the graph? c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
2. How do you compare the water consumption of small and big d. No need to improve on it
families? 143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an element of
3. Why do most of the big families consume more water than the a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager?
smaller families? a. Only objective #1 has
4. Do all the small families consume less water than the big b. Only objective #2 has
families? Explain your answer. c. No, they don't
5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume more water d. Yes, they do
than one big family? 144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of lesson
6. In what ways is water wasted? objective formulation?
7. What are ways of conserving water? a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning behavior
8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? Why or b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the teacher
why not? c. No, it is very broad
d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity
145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in objective 154. The current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by
#1? the use of philosophic methods that emphasize debate and
a. Able to understand discussion began with:
b. Route of blood circulation a. Aristotle c. Confucius
c. To understand b. Socrates d. Plato
d. None 155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to
do something with a program or file?
CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the attention of a. Computer program c. Computer language
her class. When she checks for understanding of the lesson after a b. Password d. Command
usual forty-five minute lecture, she finds out that only one or two can 156. In instructional planning, which among these three; unit plan,
answer her questions. This has become a pattern so one time, when course plan, lesson plan is most specific? _________ plan.
the class could not answer, she gave a test. a. Course c. Resources
146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher Fantina's b. Unit d. Lesson
students confirm? 157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were:
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior a. Missionaries
b. The lack of academic preparation of some teachers b. Soldiers
c. The strange behaviors of today's students c. Graduates of the normal school
d. The stubbornness of student groups d. Elementary graduates
158. By which process do children become participating and
147. Which method in dealing with classroom management problem functioning members of society by fitting into an organized way to
is better than that of Teacher Fantina? life?
a. Low level force and private communication a. Socialization c. Accommodation
b. Low level force and public communication b. Acculturation d. Assimilation
c. High level force and private communication 159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10?
d. High level force and public communication a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7
148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class be 160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that makes real
attributed to her use of the lecture method? world experiences of the child the focal point of educational
a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive stimulation?
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced teacher a. Situation approach
c. No, if the students are intelligent b. Traditional approach
d. Cannot be determined c. Montessori approach
149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can help d. Eclectic approach
Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary problem? 161. Which among the following graphic organizers used helps to
a. Call on their first names show events in chronological order?
b. Do interactive teaching a. Time line and story map
c. Change seat plan of the class b. Time line and cycle
d. Assign monitors in class c. Series of events chart and story map
150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the principles of d. Time line and series of events chart
teaching?
a. Asking questions to check for understanding 162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control
by the state?
b. Giving a lecture a. Public, private sectarian and non-sectarian schools
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the process b. Public schools
of teaching c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools
d. Giving a test to discipline the class d. Private schools
151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be creative
because of his conviction that much learning results from the 163. Which among following can help student development the habit of
need to express creativity. On which theory is Teacher Leon’s critical thinking?
conviction anchored? ______ theory a. Blind obedience of authority
a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive b. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
b. Associationist d. Humanist evidence is presented
152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the c. Asking convergent questions
time and requires his students to memorize the rules of d. Asking low level questions
grammar?
a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils comprehension
b. Realism d. Idealism skills. What order of skills will she develop?
153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her pupils I. Literal comprehension
about water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in II. Interpretation
the center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then, she ask the III. Critical evaluation
pupils to provide information that can be clustered around the IV. Integration
main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ? a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV
a. Vocabulary building b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I
b. Semantic mapping 165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by Roldan that
c. Demonstration has as its highest levels in the development of _____ thinking
d. Deductive teaching skills.
a. Interpretative c. Critical
b. Creative d. Literal
166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the process d. Set aside the study of local history
called ________.
a. Higher order thinking 177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of
b. Metacognition classroom management of Kounin?
c. Critical thinking a. Students agree to disagree in class discussions
d. Creative thinking b. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his
167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of: classroom
a. Readiness c. Exercise c. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches
b. Effect d. Belongingness d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education
168. The following are some drill techniques, except: of children
a. Challenging students to be above the level of the class
b. Asking pupils to repeat answers 178. Below are questions that must be considered in developing
c. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers appropriate learning activity experiences except one. Which is it?
d. Assigning exercises from a workbook a. Can experiences benefit the pupils?
169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of: b. Do the experiences save the pupils from learning
a. Instructional objectives difficulties?
b. Enabling objectives c. Are the experiences in accordance with the patterns of
c. Goals of learning pupils?
d. Behavioral objectives d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to inquire further?
179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test?
170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better than a. An item may have no answer at all
those from the province is a concrete example of ____. b. An answer may be repeated
a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism c. There are two or more distracters
b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism d. The items in the right and left columns are equal in
171. Who were the Thomasites? number
a. The first American teachers that help in 180. Which is a proactive management practice?
establishing the public educational system in the a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no
Philippines exception
b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation on Day 1
educational system to be set in the Philippines c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their
c. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on classmates
board the US transports Thomas d. Stress on penalty for every violation
d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to 181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.
evangelize Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims Teacher Patty. On
172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social learning which philosophy does Teacher Patty learn?
theory? a. Essentialism c. Perennialism
a. Questioning b. Progressivism d. Existentialism
b. Inductive reasoning 182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one
c. Modeling should I do?
d. Interactive teaching a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from
173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support from the the data shown in the graphs
private and non-government sectors to support programs based b. Direct my students to point out which part of the graph
on DepEd’s menu of assistance packages? are right and which part is wrong
a. Chili-Friendly-School System c. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning
b. Adopt-A-School-Program with “what if”
c. Every Child A Reader Program d. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph
d. Brigada Eskwela 183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one
174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide and reason or another, which of the following was established?
measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This statement is a. Informal
best classified as b. Special education (SPED)
a. Experiment c. Hypothesis c. Pre-school education
b. Prediction d. Finding d. Alternative learning delivery system
184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and password. Which
175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
functions except: a. Interpersonal intelligence
a. Visual functions b. Linguistic intelligence
b. Nonverbal functions c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
c. Intuitive functions d. Spatial intelligence
d. Detail-oriented functions 185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the classroom to
176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is
done? her practice based?
a. Re-study our history from the perspective of our a. Psychoanalysis
colonizer b. Gestalt psychology
b. Re-study our history and stress on our c. Behaviorism
achievements as a people d. Humanistic psychology
c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical 186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s theory of
subjects multiple intelligences?
a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent 196. What does the principle of individual difference require teachers
b. Intelligence is not measured on one form to do?
c. Learners have different IQ level a. Give less attention to gifted learners
d. Learners have static IQ b. Provide for a variety of learning activities
187. Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to c. Treat all learners alike while teaching
explore and work on different materials so that they will develop d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
the sense of initiative instead of guilt?
a. Kohlberg c. Maslow 197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the ______.
b. Erickson d. Gardner a. Moon c. Star
188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first b. Wind d. Sun
do? 198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to discipline?
a. Presenting and structuring a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of
b. Independent practice cure.”
c. Guided student practice b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.”
d. Reviewing the previous day’s work c. “Walk your talk.”
189. The free public elementary and secondary educations in the d. “Do not smile until Christmas.”
country are in the line with the government effort to address
educational problems of _________. 199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular word
a. Productivity means. What should I ask the student to do?
b. Relevance and quality a. Give the word a tune then sing it
c. Access and quality b. Define the word
d. Effectiveness and efficiency c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech
190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2, d. Give the etymology of the word
1. To get a picture of the group’s performance which measure of
central tendency is most reliable? 200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the question below.
a. Median 1. Measure of relationship a. Mean
b. Mode 2. Measure of central b. Standard Deviation
c. Mean tendency c. Rho
d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores 3. Binet-Simon d. T-ratio
4. Statistical test of mean e. Intelligence testing
191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest level? difference movement
a. To accumulate examples of authenticity 5. Measure of variability
b. To support viewpoints against abortion Which among the following is a way to improve the above
c. To respond positively to a comment matching test?
d. To formulate criteria for honestly a. Add five items in both columns
192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short story, b. Add one or two items in the right column
IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY O. HENRY, c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test more
with complete accuracy.” The words in capital letters are referred comprehensive
to as the ____________. d. Add one or two items in the left column
a. Criterion of success
b. Condition 201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a feeling of
c. Performance statement prejudice against the parent’s child. The teacher’s unfavorable
d. Minimum acceptable performance treatment of the child is an influence of what Filipino trait?
a. Lack of self-reflection
193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At b. Extreme personalism
the end, you ask if there are any questions. There are none. You c. Extreme family-centeredness
can take this to mean that ______. d. “Sakop-mentality”
a. The students are not interested in the lesson
b. You need to ask specific questions to elicit 202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s
responses generosity error? A teacher _______.
c. The students did not understand what you were talking a. Rewards students who perform well
about b. In overgenerous with praise
d. The students understood everything you presented c. Has a tendency to give high grades as compare to
194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s unfavorable the rest
comments after a classroom supervision. She concludes that her d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz
supervisor does not like her. Which Filipino trait is demonstrated 203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based evaluation
by Teacher Vina? model which element should be present?
a. Extreme family-centeredness a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives
b. Extreme personalism b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
d. Superficial religiously d. Non-provision of independent learning
195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessments 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
such as: a. The higher the standard deviation the more spread
a. De-contextualized drills the scores are
b. Unrealistic performances b. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the
c. Answering multiple choices test items scores are
d. Real world application of lessons learned
c. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the 215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to
scores are _____.
d. It is a measure of central tendency a. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizen
205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act? b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722 Philippine Constitution
b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263 c. Make constitutional experts of the students
206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens to quality d. Prepare students for law-making
education at all levels. Which government program is in support 216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for by the
of this? Constitution, is the development of work skills aligned?
a. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal a. To develop moral character
system b. To develop vocational efficiency
b. Free elementary and secondary education c. To teach the duties of citizenship
c. Deregulated tuition fee hike d. To inculcate love of country
d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT 217. Complete this analogy:
207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set the public Spanish period: moral and religious person.
educational system in the Philippines during the American regime American period: _______
were called Thomasite’s because: a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen
a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen
b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport called 218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My loyalty to may
Thomas party ends where my loyalty to my country begins.”
c. They first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon
d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of St. b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas
Tomas 219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one? Evaluate.” If
208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why not?
conditioning process is illustrated? b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
a. Generalization c. Discrimination c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
b. Acquisition d. Extinction Evaluate the paragraph
209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
one who is imbued with the desirable values of person who is: paragraph have these qualities?
a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos 220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong kagustuhan
b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak, magsusulat ka. Ano ang
c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos kahulugan ng pagsusulat?
d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o karanasan
210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at talata
function except: c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o makapagimprenta
a. Intuitive functions ng malinaw
b. Nonverbal functions d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
c. Visual functions 221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik? Malungkot
d. Detail-oriented functions ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho.
211. What function is associated with the right brain? a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy
a. Visual, non-verbal, logical b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig
b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal 222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the pre-
c. Visual, intuitive, logical Spanish era?
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented a. Vocational training-oriented
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the humanities b. Structured
is most important. To which education philosophy does he c. Unstructured
adhere? d. Informal
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism 223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system for study in
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism the classroom?
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be a. Model of the human digestive system
strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the future. b. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board
Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences will be weakened c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
and will be less likely to be repeated in the future. Which one is d. Drawing of human digestive system on a page of a
explained? textbook
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory 224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
b. Thorndike’s law of effect a. Repeating the question
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory b. Not allowing a student to complete a response
d. Bandura’s social learning theory c. Probing
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by people on d. Selecting the same student respondents
the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What 225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students critical
does this signify? reading skills?
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three
b. Inability of school to hire security guards different newspapers
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools b. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three 237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not belong to the
different movie reviews group?
226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution? a. Lecture-recitation
a. The group tested has two different groups b. Experiential method
b. The scores are neither high nor low c. Inductive method
c. The scores are high d. Discovery method
d. The scores are low 238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in-service training.
227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test with a mean He presented the situated learning theory and encouraged his
of 55? colleagues to apply the same in class. Which of the following did
a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55% he not encourage his colleagues to do?
a. Apprenticeship
228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic b. Decontextualized teaching
needs are not first met? c. Learning as it normally occurs
a. Thorndike d. Authentic problem solving
b. Maslow 239. I want to engage my students in small group discussions. Which
c. Wertheimer topic lends itself to a lively discussion?
d. Operant conditioning a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
b. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
229. A person, who has had painful experience as the dentist’s office, c. The law of inertia
may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office d. Rules on subject-verb agreement
building. What theory can explain this? 240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in
a. Attribution theory comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) his pupils
b. Classical conditioning are weak, which test should Teacher Joshua give?
c. Generalization a. Standardized test c. Placement
d. Operant conditioning b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic
241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic encyclopedia,
230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic. view a film on the subject, or look at related topics at the touch of
Which of the following can help? a button right there in the classroom. Which devices does teacher
a. Socratic method and drill Kath’s class have?
b. Drill a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc
c. Socratic method b. Teaching machine d. CD
d. None of the above 242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will be your dominate my lesson?
guiding principle? I. Lecturing III. Reasoning
a. I must teach the child to the fullest II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration
b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value that a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
he needs for a better future b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you?
knowledge of anything I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the
d. I must teach the child so he is assured class and school community
232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is arranged from II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or
least to most instructive prompting? social needs
a. Verbal, physical, gestural III. You address the needs of the class as a whole within the
b. Verbal, gestural, physical context of the learners with specific learning or social needs
c. Gestural, physical, verbal a. II only c. I only
d. Physical, gestural, verbal b. I and II d. I and III
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner? 244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
a. By providing equal potential to all instructional objective on working with and relating to people?
b. By making acquired traits hereditary a. Organizing a community project
c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop b. Writing articles on working and relating to people
d. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot c. Home visitation
develop d. Conducting mock election
234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not acceptable? 245. Here is a test item:
a. Integrate c. Manipulate “From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that
b. Delineate d. Comprehend are supported by the data.” Under what type of question does this
235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct instruction item fall?
method? a. Convergent c. Application
a. Distinguish war from aggression b. Evaluative d. Divergent
b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost 246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. Which
c. Use a microscope properly method will be most appropriate?
d. Become aware of the pollutants in the environment a. Discovery c. Direct instruction
236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is MOST b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving
appropriate? 247. We are very much interested in a quality professional
a. Cognitive c. Process development program for teachers. What characteristic should we
b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning look for?
a. Required for renewal of professional license
b. Prescribed by top educational leader
c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
d. Dependent on the availability of funds 257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily review of
248. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards, as past lessons in order to ________.
though it is the only education technology available? a. Provide her pupils with a sense of continuity
a. Isolated use c. Variety b. Introduce a new lesson
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity c. Reflect on how she presented the previous lesson
249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “CONE of d. Determine who among her pupils are studying
experience”?
a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the 258. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence
learning experience becomes and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks such as
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the reading. What does this imply for children reading
learning experience becomes performance?
c. The close you are to the base, the more indirect the a. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to
learning experience become be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too
d. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the much reading
learning experience becomes b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more
250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo Domingo likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over
Elementary School decided that the election of class officers basic skills
shall be patterned after local elections. There are qualities set c. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are
for candidates, limited period for campaign, rules for posting not necessarily those who can read
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school d. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills
use? are more motivate to read
a. Symposium c. Role playing
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from
251. Which of the following are effective methods in teaching enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s
student critical reading skills? theory, how would you teach?
I. Interpret editorials a. Begin with the abstract
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews b. Be interactive in approach
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying c. Begin with the concrete
assumptions of the position papers d. Do direct instruction
a. II and III c. I and II
b. I and III d. I, II and III 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion can you
252. Here is a test item: draw based on your observation?” Nobody raised a hand so
“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority she asked another question: “Based on what you observe,
of the Philippine government. Defend and refute the position.” what can you now say about the reaction of plants to light.”
Under what type of question does this test item fall? What did Teacher Nene do?
a. Low-level c. Analysis a. Redirecting c. Repeating
b. Evaluative d. Convergent b. Probing d. Rephrasing
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students must
recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use this 261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced nor
relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less discriminatory against any learner according to the Code of
than ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are being taught? Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against any learner?
a. Numeration skills a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the front
b. Place value of decimals b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the choice of
c. Numeration skills for decimal and relationship his teaching strategies
between fractions and decimals c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back
d. Relationship between fractions and decimals d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical
254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should the disability in class
teacher avoid?
a. Ask “what if” questions 262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s focus in
b. Ask divergent thinking questions attitudinal change?
c. Emphasize the need to give right answer a. Role play c. Exhibit
d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas b. Field trip d. Game
263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that:
255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help sharpen a. There is no score of 25
her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most
most appropriate? c. Twenty five is the average of the score distribution
a. Drawing conclusions d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least
b. Making inferences 264. The following characterize a child-centered kindergarten
c. Getting the main idea except:
d. Listing facts separately from opinion a. Focus on the education of the whole child
b. Importance of play in development
256. What is the best way to develop math concepts? c. Extreme orientation on academic
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness
b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer 265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert power on
c. Learning math as applied to situations such as being the first day of school?
a tool of science a. By citing to my students the important of good grades
b. By making my students feel my authority over them c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness and preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills
acceptance (HOTS)
d. By making my students feel I know what I am talking d. Let children be children
about 276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils to
266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity? determine the contestants for the math quiz bee. Which
a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15?
b. Relating to people a. Percentage score
c. Decision to follow one path only b. Mean percentage score
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy manner c. Quartile score
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow d. Percentile score
professionally? 277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
a. Technology transfer a. Strong, political leadership
b. Peer mentoring b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
c. Facilitating c. Equitable distribution of wealth
d. Independent study d. Obedient citizenry
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of 278. With which is true authority equated?
instructional devices? a. Service c. Suppression
a. Novelty c. Appropriateness b. Power d. Coercion
b. Cost d. Attractiveness 279. The following are sound specific purposes of questions except:
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as their teacher. a. To stimulate learners to ask questions
If you will regard the situation, on the level of the ego, what will b. To call the attention of an inattentive student
you most likely think about? c. To arouse interest and curiosity
a. Why should I care if they like me or not d. To teach via student answers
b. To hell with them 280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions?
c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this? a. To remind students of a procedure
d. What is it about me that they do not like? b. To probe deeper after an answer is given
270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral device? c. To encourage self-reflection
a. Printer c. CPU d. To discipline a bully in class
b. Keyboard d. Monitor 281. A student passes a book report written but ornately presented
271. Which questioning practice will promote more class in a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book content.
interaction? Which Filipino trait does this practice prove?
a. Asking rhetorical question a. Art over science
b. Rejecting wrong answer b. Art over academic
c. Focusing on convergent question c. Substance over “porma”
d. Asking divergent question d. “Porma” over substance
272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’ 282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an environment
achievements, which process should be observed? conducive for learning?
a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D a. Games c. Tests
b. Explaining the meaning of grades b. Seat plan d. Individual competition
c. Defining the course objectives as intended learning 283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no demand
outcomes and a vocational course which is highly in demand, the Filipino
d. Giving objective type of test usually opts for the college course. Which Filipino trait is
273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his protégé is an shown?
example of a (an): a. Interest to obtain a skill
a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right b. Penchant for a college diploma
b. Perfect right d. Alienable right c. Desire for entrepreneurship
274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research d. Appreciation of manual labor
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied its 284. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism in the
ability to learn.” home reinforce in pupils?
a. Create a learning environment that encourages a. Sense of initiative
students to explore their feelings and ideas freely b. Dependence on other for direction
b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners c. Ability for self-direction
will feel happily d. Creativity in work
c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in attitude 285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the concept of
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?
they won’t receive plus points in class recitation a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of unlearned
275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes concept > posttest
more logical and abstract as children reach the formal b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest
operations stage. What is an educational implication of this c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest
finding? d. Teaching > posttest
a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between 286. To provide for individual differences how is curriculum
12 to 15 years of age designed?
b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from a. Minimum learning competencies are included
ages 8 to 11 behind in their cognitive development b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided
c. Some degree of flexibility is provided
d. Social skills are emphasized
287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- to six-year- c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
old child? d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the
a. Solitary and onlooker plays classroom
b. Associative and cooperative plays 297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils already
c. Associative and onlookers plays knows, W for what he wants to know and L for what he:
d. Cooperative and solitary plays a. Learned c. Failed to learn
288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of school? b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn
a. By making the students feel you know what you are 298. When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets
talking about a test item correctly, this implies that the test item:
b. By telling them the importance of good grades a. Is not highly reliable
c. By reminding your students your authority over them b. Is not very valid
again and again c. Is highly reliable
d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and d. Is very valid
acceptance 299. Which statement about guidance is false?
289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate, a. The classroom teacher is not part of the school
which mechanism is meant to reach out to children who are far guidance program since she is not trained to be a
from a school? guidance counselor
a. A school in every barangay b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, supervision and
b. Multi-grade classroom all other activities in school
c. Mobile teacher c. Guidance is a function of the entire school
d. Sine’s skwela d. A guidance program is inherent in every school
290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic Educational 300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. This means
Curriculum which does not belong to the group? that:
a. More flexible a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her lesson
b. Less prescriptive plan if students are interested in something other
c. More compartmentalized than her intended lesson
d. More integrated b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no matter
291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild and that what
it appears that the misbehavior will not spread to others, it is c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her lesson plan if
sometimes best for the teacher not to take notice of it. What she remembers something more interesting than what she
influence technique is this? earlier planned
a. Planned ignoring d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer
b. Antiseptic bouncing 301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is directed to
c. Proximity control pass an undeserving student. What will a utilitarianist do?
d. Signal interference a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
292. Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his
domain is highest in level? parents and you
a. To distinguish distant and close sounds c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will get
b. To contract a muscle reward, if not in this life, in the next
c. To run a 100-meter dash d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you
d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz a death threat in order to pass
293. Which material consists of instructional units that cater to 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor
varying mental level pupils? but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation.
a. Plantilia Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher Alessandra
b. Multi-level materials fail to apply?
c. Multi-grade materials a. Always do what is right
d. Minimum learning competencies b. The end does not justify the means
294. Which statement on counseling is false? c. The end justifies the means
a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
to participate in the process
303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness
development program for teachers. What characteristic should
on the part of the counselee
you look for?
c. Counseling is the program that includes guidance
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of
counseling b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring and c. Dependent on the availability of funds
approachable.” Which power does Teacher Monica possess? d. Required for renewal of professional license
a. Legitimate power 304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and professional
b. Expert power development, which of the following measures must be
c. Referent power implemented?
d. Reward power I. A school head plans the professional development of his/her
296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an teachers.
effective classroom manager. Which among the following is a II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional
sign of “with-it-ness”? development plan.
a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with school III. The implementation of what is learned in training must be
work monitored.
b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively a. I only c. II and III
b. I and III d. II only 314. Material development at the expense of human development
305. As a community leader, which of the following should a teacher points to the need to do more in school. This is base on which
not do? pillar of learning?
a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the community a. Learning to do
b. Support effort of the community to improve their status in life b. Learning to know
c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will not c. Learning to live together
be influenced by the community politics d. Learning to be
d. Play an active part in the activities of the community
306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning environment is 315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad have made
the responsibility of the teacher? school to rethink the curriculum. Which is believed to counteract
I. Safe III. Secure such incidents and so is being introduced in schools?
II. Gender-biased I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching
a. I and II c. II only II. The emphasis on the concept of competition against self and
b. I, II and III d. I and III not against others
307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and educational III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
heritage of the nation and is under obligation to transmit to a. I and III c. I and II
learners such heritage”. Which practice makes the teacher fulfill b. II and III d. I, II and III
such obligation?
a. Use interactive teaching strategies 316. The specialization requires of every professional teacher for
b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning?
c. Use the latest educational technology a. Learning to know
d. Observe continuing professional education b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
308. Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our d. Learning to do
public schools. Which measure/s have schools taken to offset the 317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach
effects of large class? sustainable development. Which one does this prove about
I. The deployment of more teachers schools?
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions b. Environment factors influence the school as an agent of
a. I, II and III c. III only change
b. I and II d. II only c. Schools can easily integrate sustained development in their
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may curriculum
be attributed to students’? d. Sustained development cannot be effectively taught in the
a. Unpreparedness for schooling classroom
b. Ambivalence 318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic development of
c. High degree of independence man and his complete fulfillment?
d. High degree of independence on authority a. Learning to live together
b. Learning to be
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary teaching c. Learning to know
except: d. Learning to do
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between things 319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are meant for
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world context the home and so for you, going to school is not necessary.” Is the
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area father correct?
d. Discussion from a single perspective a. It depends on the place where the daughter and the father
311. For more efficient and effective management of school as agents live
of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to cluster remote stand- b. No, there is gender equality in education
alone schools under one lead school head. Which factor has the c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
strongest influence on this proposal? d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
a. Psychological c. Geographical
b. Historical d. Social 320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s starting salary to
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? PHP18,000 a months?
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for girls a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of b. Yes, R.A 7836
alternative learning system c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution
c. Practice of inclusive education d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from President GMA
d. The concentration on formal education system 321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are the
institutions of learning encouraged setting higher standards of
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style has equality over the minimum standards required for state
influenced schools to practice which management practice? recognition?
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers a. Voluntary accreditation
during graduation exercises b. Continuing Professional Education
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the Center Office c. Granting of Special Permit
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and d. Academic freedom
community in school planning
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best
322. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd has 331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which activity is
continuously enforced the “no collection of fees” policy during farthest from the real thing?
enrolment period in public schools. In this policy in accordance a. Watching demo c. Video disc
with EFA goals? b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images
a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education 332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic encyclopedia,
b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities view a film on subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a
c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education button right there in the classroom. Which device/s does teacher
d. No, it does not support parent of adult education Yue’s class have?
a. Teaching machines
323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.” b. CD
Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims Teacher Fonda. c. Video disc
Which Philosophy does Teacher Fonda subscribe to? d. Videotaped lesson
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism 333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task behavior?
b. Perennialism d. Progressivism a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his progress to
make sure he is continuing work
324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This thought on b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no
the innate goodness of people makes it easier to ________ our longer on task
pupils. c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to
a. teach c. like communicate
b. respect d. motivate d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your presence
325. A student complains to you about his failing grade. When you 334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a student
recomputed you found out that you committed an error in his response or solicits additional information, which of these should
grade computation. Your decision is not to accept the erroneous be use?
computation before the student and so leave the failing grade as a. Directing c. Structuring
is for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally right? b. Probing d. Cross examining
a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before the 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of
students is flimsy instructional devices?
b. No, the end does not justify the means a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
c. Yes, the end justifies the means b. Cost d. Appropriateness
d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a teacher’s focus is
326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect? attitudinal change?
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher Beth a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
taught is wrong. b. Exhibit d. Game
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to enroll in 337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every student into
Teacher Ana’s class. her classroom discussion. Which of these student needs is she
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special favor (e.g. trying to address? The need to _______.
add 2 points to grade) requested by student Alex who is a. feel significant and be part of a group
vying for honors. b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
a. II and III c. I and II c. get everything and be part of a group
b. I, II and III d. I and III d. be creative
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of pedagogical 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must be friendly
competence? but must at the same time be _________.
I. Communication of objectives of the course to student. a. confident c. analytical
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies.
b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction.
a. I and III c. III only 339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform automatic
b. I, II and III d. II and III calculations on numerical data?
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her fee but does a. Database
not attend class at all. Does this constitute professional growth?
b. Spreadsheet Program
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion
c. Microsoft Word
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion
d. Microsoft Powerpoint
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already professional 340. Which of the following questions must be considered in
growth evaluating teacher-made materials?
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions, she has to a. In the material new?
ask more ________ questions.
b. Does the material simulate individualism?
a. fact c. convergent
c. Is the material expensive?
b. close d. concept
d. Is the material cheap?
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as a
341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an
classroom manager, a teacher:
effective classroom manager. What is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
a. reinforces positive behavior
a. Giving attention to students who are having difficulty with
b. responds to misbehavior promptly school work
c. is consistent in her classroom management practice b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the classroom
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving student c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
c. Advance organizers that provide an overall picture of
342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the internet enables the lesson
people to browse documents connected by hypertext links? d. Independent
a. URL c. Welcome page
b. Browser d. World Wide Web 352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard Gardner’s
343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as a choice of MI Theory. What is he/she challenged to do?
instructional aides? I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching lesson to
a. Stimulate and maintain students interests cater to the 9 multiple intelligence
b. Suited to the lesson objectives II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine intelligences
c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge individual
d. New and skillfully made difference in children
344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school by a. I, II and III c. II only
__________. b. II and III d. III only
a. telling them the importance of good grades
b. giving your students a sense of belongingness and 353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
acceptance dominate my lesson?
c. making them feel you know what you are talking about I. Copying notes III. Lecturing
II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
d. reminding your students your authority over them again and
again a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular part. Which of b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
these would be most appropriate? 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you?
a. Regalia c. Stimulation I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the
class and school community
b. Audio recording d. Mock up
II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or
social needs
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly transitions
III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole within the
between activities?
context of the learners with specific learning or social needs
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the activity
a. II only c. I only
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between activities
b. I and II d. I and III
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time
355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and political
d. Wait for students who lag behind integration and industrialization. What does these points in
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom curriculum development?
management is a task that a teacher should undertake:
a. The trend towards the classical approach to curriculum
development
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their schedules
b. The trend towards the globalization and localization
b. on the very first day of school
c. The trend towards participatory curriculum development
c. every day at the start of the session
d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development
d. every homeroom day from a process-oriented to a product-oriented one
356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching approach. What
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard, as though thought is impressed on your students?
it is the only education technology available?
a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to-face
a. Isolated use c. Variety interaction
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity b. Student’s success depends on the success of the group
c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively their group
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control technique
worked
most of the time. What does this imply?
d. The accountability for learning is on the group not on the
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation
individual
b. She manages pupils personalities 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student Experience”?
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting lesson flow a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the
learning experience becomes
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional approach, which b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the
feature(s) apply(ies)? learning experience becomes
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by professionals and
c. The closer you are from the base, the more indirect the
experts.
learning experience becomes
II. Interested groups (teachers, students, communities) are
d. The closer you are from the base, the more direct the
assumed to agree with the aims of the curriculum.
learning experience becomes
III. Consensus building in not necessary.
358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and learning
a. III only c. I and II
become more effective.” What is an application of this principle?
b. I, II and III d. I and III
a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination
b. Use multisensory aids
351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you begin your
lesson with: c. Make your students touch the instructional material
a. Guided practice d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the
b. A review of previous day’s work most important senses in learning
359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of “operant II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
conditioning”? III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, concepts, and of the position papers
principles a. II and III c. I and II
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation b. I and III d. I, II and III
c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the likelihood 368. Here is a test item:
that the learner will repeat the response “The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position.”
360. Read the following teacher-student situation. TEACHER: Why is Under what type of question does this test item fall?
the process called photosynthesis? a. Low-level c. Analysis
STUDENT: I don’t know. b. Evaluative d. Convergent
Which questioning technique should be the teacher be using? 369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which do I avoid?
a. Clarification c. Prompting a. Break down barriers
b. Multiple response d. Concept review b. Selectively involves pupils
c. Increase creativity
361. Here is the test item. d. Generate many ideas
“From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students must
are supported by the data”. recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use this relationship to
Under what type of question does this item fall? determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of
a. Convergent c. Application the following concept/s is/are being taught?
b. Evaluative d. Divergent a. Numeration skills of decimals and relationships between
fractions and decimals
362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which b. Numeration skills
method will be most appropriate? c. Place value of decimals
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction d. Relationship between fraction and decimals
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving 371. What is the best way to develop math concept?
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. She uses b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation c. Learning math as applied to situations, such as being a
and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery tool of science
shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
valid conclusion? 372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of these
a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having activities can enhance students’ creativity?
less talk I. Reader’s theater
b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills II. Reading aloud
c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of cognitive III. Silent reading
learning a. I and II c. I only
d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not b. II only d. III only
all students learn in the same manner 373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to “read
between the lines”. What does she want his pupils to do?
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily review of a. Determine what is meant by what is stated
past lessons in order to: b. Make an educated guess
a. introduce a new lesson c. Apply the information being read
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons d. Describe the characters in the story
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity 374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a teacher
d. determine who among her pupils are studying avoid?
a. Ask “What if…” questions
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single b. Emphasize the need to give right answers
concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did I use? c. Ask divergent thinking questions
a. Reading-writing activity d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas
b. Thematic introduction 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity. Which
c. Unit method type of questions will be most appropriate?
d. Problem-centered learning a. Synthesis questions
b. Fact questions
366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Batongmalaki c. “What if…” questions
Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall
d. Analysis questions
be patterned after local elections. There are qualifications set for
376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her family
candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting
went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller coaster gets her
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school
excited. Which theory explains Floramay’s behavior?
use?
a. Operant conditioning
a. Symposium c. Pole playing
b. Pavlovian conditioning
b. Simulation d. Philips 66
c. Social learning theory
367. Which among the following are effective methods in teaching
student critical reading skills? d. Attribution theory
I. Interpret editorial
377. According to Freud, with which should one be concerned if a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning
he/she has to develop in the students a correct sense of right and b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect
wrong? 387. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence
I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks as
a. I and II c. I reading. What does this imply for children’s reading performance?
b. II d. III a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more
378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process is illustrated likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over
on Piaget’s cognitive development theory? basic skills
a. Reversion c. Accommodation b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to
b. Assimilation d. Conservation be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too
379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a learning much reading
experience a number of areas of the brain are simultaneously c. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills are
activated. Which of the following is/are implication/s of this more motivated to read
research finding? d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are not
I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers necessarily those who can read
II. Do multicultural units of study 388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their success.
III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value for reading?
a. I and III c. I and II I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud
b. I only d. II only II. Showing their passion for reading
380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I may not III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of reading
able to finish before classes end in March. Which approach when a. II and III c. I, II and III
used can help solve my problem? b. I and II d. II only
a. Thematic c. Experimental approach 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from enactive
b. Constructive d. Direct instruction to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s theory. How
381. You want your students to answer the questions at the end of a would you teach?
reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still puzzles me?”, a. Be interactive in approach
“What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish in the class today?” and b. Begin with the abstract
“How did I learn from the lesson?”.Which of the following are you c. Begin with the concrete
asking them to do? d. Do direct instruction
a. Work on an assignment 390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s office may
b. Make journal entry become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office building.
c. Work on a drill Which theory can explain this?
d. Apply what they learned a. Generalization
382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is inspired by b. Operant Conditioning
what satisfies a person want at any given time. What then must a c. Attribution theory
teacher do to motivate students to learn? d. Classical conditioning
a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic human 391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists?
needs I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state
b. Make teaching-leaning interactive II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events
c. Avoid giving assignments III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow
d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner himself to be shaped by his environment
383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not a. III only c. II only
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which b. I and II d. I and III
conditioning process is illustrated? 392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the fullest and
a. Extinction c. Acquisition must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest needs to satisfy
b. Generalization d. Discrimination according to Maslow is ________.
384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a student strikes a. Psychological need c. Belongingness
a classmate at the height of anger? b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs
a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact 393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a morally
b. Id d. Superego ambiguous situation and asks student what they would do. On
385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help sharpen whose theory is Teacher Ina’s technique based?
her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be a. Bandura c. Kohlberg
most appropriate? b. Piaget d. Bruner
a. Drawing conclusions 394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student performs a
b. Making inferences desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student
c. Getting the main idea learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is
d. Listing facts separately from opinion Teacher Violy’s conviction based?
386. Read the following then answer the question. A man and his son a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism
are driving in a car. The car crashes into a tree, killing the father b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
and seriously injury his son. At the hospital, the boy needs to 395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that children often
have surgery. Looking at the boy, the doctor says (telling the imitate those who:
truth), “I cannot operate on him. He is my son. How can this be? I. have substantial influence over their lives
ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother. II. belong their peer group
The above brain twister helps develop critical reading skills. III. belong to other race
Which activity was used? IV. are successful and seem admired
a. IV only c. I and II 403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that promotes
b. I and IV d. II and IV fairness among learners of various cultures, family background
396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the development and gender?
of self-confidence? I. Inclusive III. Gender-sensitive
a. High school years II. Exclusive
b. Elementary school years a. I only c. I and III
c. College years b. III only d. II and III
d. Preschool years
397. Which of the following does not describe the development of 404. Which of the following steps should be completed first in
children aged 11 to 13? planning an achievement test?
a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking a. Define the instructional objective
b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident b. Set up a table of specialization
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability c. Select the types of test items to use
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment d. Decide on the length of the test
398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, demonstrating front 405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is 0.92. What
and back somersaults in slow motion and physically guiding his does this mean?
students through the correct movements. As his students become a. Math score is positive related to Science score
more skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal b. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science score
feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s theory in mind, c. Math score is not in any way related to Science score
what did Teacher Henry do? d. Science score is slightly related to Math score
a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction
b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding 406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher Yanny wants
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for effective to measure student’s ability to organize thoughts and ideas?
instruction? a. Short answer type of test
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in the b. Extended response essay
classroom c. Modified alternative response
b. Sequence instruction d. Limited response essay
c. Teach beginning with the concrete
d. Reward good behavior 407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability, which is
400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research most fit?
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into a. Drill c. Brainstorming
its ability to learn”. b. Debate d. Journaling
a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in attitude
b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners 408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which has the
will feel happy highest diagnostic value?
c. Create a learning environment that encourages a. Multiple choice test
students to explore their feeling and ideas freely b. Performance test
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else c. Essay test
won’t receive plus points in class recitation d. Completion test

401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes 409. Here is a test item:
more logical and abstract as children reach the formal
_________ is an example of a
operation stage. What is an educational implication of this
finding? leafy vegetable.
a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills Why is this test item poor?
(HOTS) I. The test item does not pose a problem to the
b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from examinee
ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development II. There are variety of possible correct answer to this item
c. Let children be children III. The language used in the question is not precise
d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence
12 to 15 years of age a. I and III c. I and IV
b. II and IV d. I and II
402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their successes to
internal causes and their failures to external causes.” Based on 410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the following
this finding, what should be taught to students for them to be groups does she belong?
genuinely motivated to succeed? a. Below average
a. Tell them the research finding when applied will make b. Average
them genuinely motivated c. Needs Improvement
b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the only factor d. Above average
that matters for a person to succeed 411. Here is a test item:
c. Make them realize that failure is a part of life What follows is a multiple choice type of test. Some test items

d. Make them realize that both success and failure are more _________.

a function of internal causes a. are too difficult


b. are objective
c. are poorly constructed
d. have multiple defensible answers
418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V pupils to
determine the contestants for the Math Quiz Bee. Which
statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15?
a. Mean percentage score
b. Quartile Deviation
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor? c. Percentile Rank
a. The options are not grammatically connected to the stem d. Percentage Score
b. The stem fails to present a problem 419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that follows:
c. There are grammatical clues Percentage Grades for Final Examination
d. The options are not parallel
412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’ ability to
discriminate, which of these is an appropriate type of test item
as implied by the direction? 40 70 80 90 100
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.” Which of the following statement is true about the plot of
b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.” grades above?
c. “Group the following items according to shape.” a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60
d. “State a set of principle that can explain the following b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60
events.” c. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 20
d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20
413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a discrimination 420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of 75 out of
index of 0.44. What should the teacher do? 100 items in a Grammar objective test?
a. Reject the item a. She performed better than 25% of her classmates
b. Revise the item b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
c. Make it a bonus item c. Her rating is 75
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly
421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective is that
414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the saying “The “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly”.
proof of the pudding is in the eating.” Student Dave and 24 others in the class spelled only 40 out of
a. Contrived c. Traditional 50 words correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This
b. Authentic d. Indirect means that Teacher Butch _____________.
a. attained his lesson objective
415. Here is a test item: b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as the 25
pupils are concerned
Who is best admired for outstanding c. did not attain his lesson objective because of the pupils’
contribution to world peace? lack of attention
d. attained his lesson objective because of his effective
a. Kissinger c. Kennedy spelling drill
b. Clinton d. Mother Teresa 422. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas
What is WRONG with this item? c. Projective techniques
a. Item is overly specific d. Rating scales
b. Content is trivial 423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
c. Test item is option-based a. the normal distribution curve should be followed
d. There is a cue to the right answer b. some should fall
c. some get high marks
416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, 88, 84, 83, d. the grading is based on a present criteria
85. The score 84 is the: 424. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
a. Mode c. Median a. Using a table specifications
b. Average d. Mean b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking skills)
417. Which text form would you choose if you want to have a valid
d. Constructing departmentalized exams for each
and reliable test based on the table below?
subject area.
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed score
Test Form Validity Index Reliability Index
distribution, what should you do? Find out __________?
a. why your items were easy
A .47 .68
B .87 .57 b. why most of the scores are high
C .20 .86 c. why most of the scores are low
D .40 .41 d. why some pupils scored high
426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the curve” in a
E .63 .07
faculty meeting. What does this expression refers to?
a. A only c. A and D
a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to his effort
b. B only d. B and E
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how his
achievement compares with the achievement of other
students in a class
c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a student b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for unlearned
attains a defined standard of achievement concepts-posttest
d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is achieving to his c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
potential d. Teaching-posttest
433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching of
427. Which tests determine whether students accept responsibility spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials
for their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own available is most fit?
behavior to other people? a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia
a. Locus-of-control tests 434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract concepts of an
b. Thematic tests atom. He came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by
c. Stylistic test using wire and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher
d. Sentence-completion tests June’s visual aids?
a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia
428. Which of the following is a weakness of self-supporting
personality checklists? Situation 3. (#135-137)
a. Many personality measures have built-in lie scales
b. They lack stability After reading and paraphrasing Robert
c. They may not get true information because Frost’s “Stopping by the Wood on a
individuals can hide or disguise feelings Snowy Evening.” Mr. Sales asked the
d. They have poor internal consistency class to share any insight derived from
Situation 1. (#129-131) the poem.

In a faculty meeting, the principle told


his teacher: “We need to improve our
school performance in the National
Achievement Test. What should we do?”
435. The class was asked to share their insights about the poem.
The teacher gave varied answers as The ability to come up with an insight stems from the ability to:
follows: a. analyze the parts of a whole
b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to c. relate and organize things and ideas
students who get a rating of 85%. d. comprehend the subject that is being studied
436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem is based on
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete
the theory of:
responsibility for their performance. a. Realism c. Conditioning
3. Let’s make the school environment b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
conducive for learning. 437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s act of
4. Let’s make use of the experimental asking the class to share their insight based?
methods of teaching. a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled up
b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning
429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist? styles
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4 d. Learners are producers of knowledge not only
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3 passive recipients of information

430. On which educational philosophy is response #1 anchored? Situation 4. (#138-140)


a. Existentialism c. Progressivism
b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism Principal Evelyn wants her teachers to
apply constructivism in teaching.
431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with which
response would you agree?
a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1 438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action anchored?
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning
Situation 2. (#132-134) of what is taught
II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning based on
One principle in the utilization of experiences
technology of the classroom is III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the
appropriateness of material or activity. teacher gives
a. II only c. I, II and III
b. I and II d. I only
432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the concept of
social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective? 439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?
a. Pretest-teaching-posttest a. Controversial issues
b. Open-ended topics
c. Unquestionable laws 444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a scoring
d. Problem or cases rubric?
440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn not accept? I. Description of criteria to serve as standard
I. “Empty vesse!” II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level
II. “Tabula rasa” III. Levels of achievement (mastery)
III. Candle to be lighted IV. Rating scheme
a. III only c. II only a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV
b. I only d. I and II b. I and II d. I only
445. Which statement is true of the rubric?
a. It is developmental
Situation 5. (#141-143) b. It is analytical
c. It is both holistic and developmental
Study the matching type of test then answer d. It is holistic
the 3 questions that follow: 446. Which is true of the scoring rubric?
I. It describes criteria of levels of achievement
Column A Column B II. It has a rating scheme
III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal a. I and II c. II and III
sides b. I and III d. I, II and III
2. right triangle B. With 5 equal 447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior modification to
sides be effective?
3. octagon C. Has 90- degree a. Subject yourself to group pressure
4. pentagon angle b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a significant
5. heptagon D. Means many change
c. Never use negative reinforcement
6. poly E. with 7 sides
d. Work on one behavior at a time
F. with 8 sides
448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin, do you
feel the pain?
a. Transition c. Refreezing
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
a. Increase the number of items in Column B 449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery learning,
b. All items should be on polygons what is an acceptable standard of performance called?
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in column a. Behavior c. SMART
A b. Condition d. Criterion measure
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B 450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
a. The matching type is an imperfect type b. This is expected by pupils
b. The items are NOT homogeneous c. The accomplishment of objectives is dependent on
c. The items quite easy the plan
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering d. This is required of a teacher
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type of test?
a. Capitalize the items in Column A 451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance than IQ
b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance than EQ
c. Drop #6 item in Column A
c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a difference
d. The item in Column A should be increased
in performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is
dependent on factors like age and gender
Situation 6. (#144-146)
452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that stalagmites grow on
Below the template for Scoring Rubric.
the “ground” while stalactites grow on the “ceiling” of a cave by
associating “G” in stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites
with ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All a. Visual aid
requirements of task are included in the response b. Mnemonic device
c. Audio-visual aid
4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All d. Meaning-maker device
453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic Education
requirements of task are included
Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What does this mean? It is
in this subject where the learner ____________.
3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and weaknesses
requirements of task are included b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and skills
gained in the other subjects
2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many c. Will be taught the true concept of being
“pagkamakabayan”
requirements of task are missing

1 - Demonstrate no understanding of the problem


d. The biographies of heroes who are “makabayan” will be d. Promote national pride
taught 464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must be friendly
454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher who is but at the same time be:
torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying for honors. a. Buddy-buddy
What is the professional thing for the other teachers to do? b. Rigid
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them what teachers c. Business-like
doing is unprofessional d. Highly demanding
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of meddling in 465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is more
her personal life connected with the study of social traditions and cultures?
c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s own a. Theology
pupil for a fee is unethical b. Psychology
d. As a group, report her to the principal c. Sociology
455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks the d. Anthropology
students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a pattern of 466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of others, practice
relationship which method does she use? them and become habitual, this is:
a. Process approach a. Culture change c. Culture shock
b. Type method b. Culture lag d. Culture difference
c. Unit method 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research finding on
d. Inductive inquiry method the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into its ability to
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of workbooks, learn.”
teaching machines or computers? a. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
a. Project method won’t receive plus points
b. Unit method b. Create a learning environment that encourages
c. Programmed instruction students to explore their feelings and ideas
d. Inductive inquiry method c. Come up with highly competitive games where winners
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one should I will feel happy
avoid? d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in attitude
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere 468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades _________.
b. Using covert responses a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct ones b. are a measure of achievement
d. Giving non-threatening comments c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear in mind? d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
Practice should _______. 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that recognizes
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere individual differences?
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive feedback a. Uniform requirements
c. Take place over a long period of time b. Sharing from multiple perspective
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and learn c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive education? d. Various modes of assessing learning
a. Open classroom 470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings students out of the
b. Study of classics classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it
c. Academic orientation to teach Math.” To which philosophy does Teacher Benny
d. Cognitive education adhere?
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be suppressed a. Progressivism c. Essentialism
in times of national emergency. On what norm is this based? b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable 471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the
b. Wider social order, the society before the individual mind”, said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title students to do __________.
d. Nobler person, God before man a. Social interaction c. Role playing
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to equip his b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning
students with the skill to organize information gathered? 472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms in their
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library own words? Because ____________.
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card catalogue a. Defining the terms in their own words helps them
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing memorize the definition faster
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library b. Students remember information better when they
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in the mentally process in some way
interest of: c. They ought to connect the terms that they learn with
a. Filipino medical doctors other terms
b. Parents d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other terms
c. The state and of every teacher 473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to operant
d. School administration conditioning.
463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson
they preferred if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to b. J. Holt d. B.F. Skinner
be an American. In this case, in which obligation relative to the 474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5
state are schools seemed to be failing? In their obligation to: blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has
a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that it is the row that makes
b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution the longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory,
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state what problem is illustrated?
a. Conservation problem 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely X, Y
b. Assimilation problem and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This implies that Z is
c. Egocentrism problem ________.
d. Accommodation problem a. An effective distracter
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a professional b. A plausible distracter
license since the establishment of the Philippine educational c. A vague distracter
system? d. An ineffective distracter
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required was a
certificate in teaching 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an)
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans established __________.
the educational system a. Self-report technique
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A. 7836 that b. Projective technique
professional license was required c. Interest inventory
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites d. Socio-metric technique
476. The increase in the number of school children left by OFW
parents intensifies the teacher role as ______________. 485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic Education
a. Student’s friends Curriculum, except:
b. Guidance counselors a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
c. Facilitator of learning competencies
d. Substitute parents b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will be c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the learning
your guiding principle? process
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven d. Stronger integration of competencies and values,
b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers across the learning area
to the fullest
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real 486. The free public elementary and secondary education in the
knowledge of anything country is in the line with the government effort to address
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value educational problems of _______.
that needs for a better future a. access and equity
478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in one b. relevance and quality
workshop and published it with her name as author. Which is c. effectiveness and efficiency
unprofessional about the teacher’s behavior? d. productivity
a. Failing to correct what appears to be unprofessional 487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom
conduct management as a task that a teacher should undertake ______.
b. Giving due credit to others of their work a. on the very first day of school
c. Not giving due credit to others for their work b. every day at the start of the session
d. Holding inviolate all confidential information concerning c. every homeroom day
associates d. as soon as the students have adjusted on their
479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards schedule
of the teaching profession? 488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she
a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the teaching first do?
profession a. Independent practice
b. By good grooming to change people’s perception of b. Guided student practice
teacher c. Review the previous day’s work
c. By continuously improving themselves personally d. Presenting and structuring
and professionally 489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her classroom
d. None of the above to create a conductive atmosphere for learning. On which theory
480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one is her practice based?
reason or another, which of the following was established? a. Behaviorism
a. Special education (SPED) b. Psychoanalysis
b. Informal education c. Gestalt psychology
c. Alternative learning delivery system d. Humanistic psychology
d. Pre-school education 490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent pupils?
481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in a. Independent study
comprehension. To further determine in which particular skills his b. Individualized study
pupils are weak; which test should Teacher Neil give? c. Pantomime
a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test d. Cooperative learning
b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test 491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is a place
482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the weakness where individuals _____.
of the paper-pencil test? a. Listen and accept what the teacher say
a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils at a b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and discussion about
disadvantage their lives and choices
b. It requires paper and printing and is so expensive c. Can observe by using their senses to the maximum
c. It utilizes so much time d. Can reflect on ideas
d. It lacks reliability 492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
instructional objective on working with and relating to people?
a. Writing articles on working and relating to people
b. Organizing a community project b. Education for all
c. Home visitation c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay”
d. Conducting mock election d. Science and Education Development Plan
504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control
493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to effective by the state?
classroom management? a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-sectarian
a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in the b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school
classroom c. Private school
b. Distinguishes teacher from students d. Public schools
c. Makes it easier to clean the room 505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, 85, 85,
d. Enhances classroom interaction 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1. What is the
characteristic of the score distribution?
494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and educational a. Bimodal
heritage of the nation and under obligation to transmit to learners b. Trimodal
such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation? c. Skewed to the right
a. Use of the latest instructional technology d. No discernible pattern
b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes 506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and barriotic”
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies indicate?
d. Observing continuing professional education a. The powerlessness of the poor
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level of objective b. The power of the rich
in the cognitive domain? c. Low literacy rate of the country
a. Evaluation c. Analysis d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism
b. Synthesis d. Application 507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personally
development? Because _________.
496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow a. The foundation is laid upon in which the adult
professionally? personally structure will be built
a. Technology transfer b. The baby is exposed to many physical and
b. Independent study psychological hazards
c. Facilitating c. The brain grows and develops as such accelerated rate
d. Peer mentoring during babyhood
497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s products and d. Changes in the personality pattern take place
accomplishments for a period for evaluation purposes? 508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every day?” Billy
a. Anecdotal record c. Diary answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, in which
b. Observation report d. Portfolio moral development stage is Billy?
498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which should I use? a. Pre-Conventional level
a. Debate c. Experiment b. Conventional level
b. Storytelling d. Role-playing c. Between conventional and post conventional levels
499. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of d. Post-Conventional level
schools to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? 509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with the third
a. Individual inventory service person singular as subject deductively, what is the first step in
b. Research service your lesson development outline?
c. Placement service a. Give sentences using s-verb form
d. Information service b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third person
500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student evaluates singular as subject
that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s excellent performance. c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement for third
Which trait is illustrated by the student’s behavior? person as subject
a. Particularism c. Personalism d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill
b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism 510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one should a
teacher observes, according to Bruner’s theory?
501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out is a a. Start at the concrete level and end there
guidance service that falls under: b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond
a. Placement services it by reaching the abstract
b. Research service c. End teaching with verbal symbol
c. Individual inventory services d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
d. Counseling service 511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he
wants them to develop logical-critical thinking?
502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based? a. Symposium c. Brainstorming
a. Assessment should stress the reproduction of b. Debate d. Panel discussion
knowledge 512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is that “the
b. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly.” Linda
test score and other 24 students in the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words
c. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
test score Teacher Edna ________.
d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic assessment a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of the
503. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic pupil’s lack of attention
education to eradicate illiteracy? b. Attained her lesson objective because of the pupil’s
a. Values educational framework lack of attention
c. Attained her lesson objective c. Excessively quiet
d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far as the 25 d. Cares for his/her personal things
pupils are concerned 525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called, shouts
513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which does not MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when someone commits
belong to the group? mistakes. What should you do?
a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor
b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test b. Set the rules for the class to observe
514. Which is true when standard deviation is big? c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct
a. Scores are concentrated for the whole class
b. Scores are not extremes d. Make a report to the parents about their children’s
c. Scores are spread apart misbehavior
d. The bell curve shape is steep 526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan?
515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game but skulks a. Evaluation c. References
when he doesn’t. Which concept does his behavior indicate? b. Activity d. Assignments
a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning 527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but cannot
b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on cognitive
516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from ________. development, in what development stage is Carlo?
a. Progressivism c. Existentialism a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational
b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor
517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by teenagers in 528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be effective for
the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What learning?
does this incident signify? a. Flexible to suit varied activities
a. Deprivation of Filipino schools b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time
b. Inability of school to hire security guards c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles
c. Prevalence of poverty in the community d. A combination of fixed and flexible arrangement
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership 529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your
518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in students to ask questions?
learners? a. Eye to eye contact
a. Creativity in work b. An encouraging hand gesture
b. Ability to direct themselves c. Radiant face
c. Doing things on their own initiative d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised
d. Dependence on others for direction
519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the constitution is to 530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of spaceships
________. takes place. Which of the following materials available is most fit?
a. Make constitutional experts of the students a. Mock-up c. Replica
b. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizens b. Realia d. Chart
c. Prepare students for law-making
d. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of the water
Philippine Constitution molecule. She came up with a concrete presentation by using
520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the human wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s
brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? visual aid?
a. Every child is a potential genius a. Replica c. Realia
b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have b. Chart d. Mock-up
learned everything 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus the
c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of learning microscope, after which the students were asked to practice.
d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and his Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? Teacher Lenny
learning is limited to this native ability ________.
521. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to _____. a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand holding the
a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom student’s hand adjusted the mirror
b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with her
c. Give greater attention to gifted learners hand
d. Provide for a variety of learning activities c. Adjusted the mirror
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of performance d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
objectives?
a. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in reading for
b. Learning is defined as a change in the learner’s his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is:
observable performance a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
c. The success of learners is based on teacher b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
performance 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern societies as a
d. Not every form of learning is observable result of knowledge explosion and rapid social, technological and
523. The following are used in writing performance objective, except? economic changes?
a. Integrate c. Diagram a. Nuclear education
b. Delineate d. Comprehend b. International education
524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit Disorder? c. Lifelong learning
a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during d. Team teaching
games
b. Completes work before shifting to another
535. With the advent of multi-media resources and computers, which a. Computer language c. Command
is the most favorable result of the optimal use of educational b. Computer program d. Password
media technology? 546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger?
a. Interactive learning a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a little
b. Increase learning degree of voluntariness
c. Speed learning b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally ignorant
d. More interesting learning c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of
536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting values in voluntariness
different venues and with different social groups? d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in any way
a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality related to him
b. Procrastination 547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in order to get
c. Existential intelligence the votes for an unworthy and corrupt candidate. Is the action of
d. Crab mentality the political boss moral?
537. Which of these can measure awareness of values? a. No, the candidate is undeserving
a. Projective techniques b. No, his move was not meant for good effect
b. Rating scales c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school built
c. Moral dilemmas d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his candidate to
d. Sociogram win
538. Which test determines whether students accept responsibility for 548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in teaching is to
their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own behavior determine the:
to other people? a. Choice of the teacher
a. Locus-of-control tests b. Availability of the media
b. Sentence-completion tests c. Technique to be used
c. Thematic tests d. Choice of the students
d. Stylistic tests 549. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
a. Strong political leadership
539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades? b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills c. Equitable distribution of wealth
b. Constructing departmentalized exam for each d. Obedient citizen
subject area 550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A graphic
c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test representation of the score distribution will be:
d. Using a table of specification a. Perfect normal curve
b. Negatively skewed
540. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of school c. Positively skewed
to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? d. Leptokurtic
a. Information service 551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is:
b. Placement service a. Two SDs above the mean
c. Individual inventory services b. Two SDs below the mean
d. Research services c. One SD below the mean
541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to cognitive d. One SD above the mean
psychologist is to _______. 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
a. Make the learning task easy for the learner a. “Bahala na”
b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner b. “Utang na loob”
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information c. Rationalism
d. Help the learner connect what they know with new d. Extreme authoritarianism
information from the teacher 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting system,
except:
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for inductive a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits
lessons? b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as
a. Involve students actively in the questioning needed
process c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
b. Expect participation only among the more motivated d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing
students improvement
c. Use questions requiring only memory responses 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each score or
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions set of scores?
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? a. Histogram
a. There are more high scores than low scores b. Scatter gram
b. Most scores are high c. Scatter plot
c. The scores are normally distributed d. Frequency polygon
d. The bell curve shape is steep. 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?
544. Here is a test item: a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. b. Donating an amount for a noble project
This item is a/an _________. c. Giving alms to the needy
a. Analogy c. Metaphor d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to school
b. Riddle d. Completion 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance learning?
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to a. Entertain student
do something with program or file? b. Hold students in the classroom
c. Reinforce learning c. Develop competitive spirit
d. Take the place of the teacher d. Increase imagination due to expanding knowledge
557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice in: and emotional range
a. All sorts of study methods 569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of
b. Reading skills needed in other project possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave examples,
c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words followed by class exercise, then back to the rule before he
d. Picking out the man ideas moved it the second rule. Which presenting technique did he
use?
558. How students learn may be more important than what they a. Sequential c. Comparative
learn. From this principle, which of the following is particularly b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole
important? 570. For which may you use the direct instruction method?
a. Knowing how to solve a problem a. Use a microscope properly
b. Solving a problem within time allotted b. Distinguish war from aggression
c. Getting the right answer to a word problem c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost
d. Determining the given d. Become aware of the pollutants around us
559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her father. In 571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic methods also
what developmental stage are they according to Freudian’s known?
psychological theory? a. Questioning method
a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage b. Morrison method
b. Latent stage d. Anal stage c. Indirect method
560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in the d. Mastery learning
past. Which law explains this? 572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative learning
a. Partial activity c. Vividness systems?
b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set a. Multi-age grouping
b. Multi-grade grouping
561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment? c. Non-graded grouping
a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished for being d. Graded education
tardy so we convince him go to school on time 573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance Office.
b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished in place Student Ben and his classmates at once remarked. “What’s
of a friend wrong?” What does this imply?
c. We charge to experience our being punished a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated
d. See someone get punished for habitual tardiness. In with misbehavior
effect, we are less likely to be tardy b. Student Ben is a “problem” student
562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts of the c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and
plan from the first to the last have: omniscient”
a. Symmetry c. Conciseness d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the delinquent
b. Coherence d. Clarity type
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order questions, she 574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to focus on
has to ask more ________ questions. a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which
a. convergent c. fact strategy/method did he use?
b. closed d. divergent a. Unit method
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid ______ b. Thematic instruction
questions c. Problem entered learning
a. rhetorical c. divergent d. Reading-writing method
b. leading d. informational 575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based assessment?
565. The military training requirements among students in the a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student’s
secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a strong progress
influence of the: b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement model
a. Greeks c. Chinese c. It is informal in nature
b. Romans d. Athenians d. It connects testing with teaching
566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the lesson of 576. A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically lecturing
the previous day? Which one will be most reliable? on the Accreditation Program for Public Elementary Schools
a. Having students correct each other’s work (APPES), its benefits and demands. Thinking of its many
b. Having students identify difficult homework problems demands, most of the school heads were not very happy about
c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant information for it and the older one were whispering “we have very reason to
the day’s lesson retire soon.”
d. Sampling the understanding of a few students What does this tell about the change process?
567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should you bear a. People resist change for no reason
in mind? Practice should be ____. b. People tend to resist change
a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson c. Resistance to change is insurmountable
b. Arranged to allow students to receive feedback d. Leadership can affect the desired change in persons
c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere despite opposition from the persons themselves.
d. Take place over a long period of time 577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is the primary
568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood role of the teacher?
years? a. Clarifier c. Observer
a. Separates reality from fantasy b. Judge d. Director
b. Develops the upper and lower limbs 578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate him/her to:
I. Respond to others 588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students
II. Respond to himself/herself may be attributed to students’ ______.
III. Do as he/she pleases a. high degree of independence
IV. Live as he/she desires b. ambiance
a. II and III c. I and II c. unpreparedness for schooling
b. I and III d. I and IV d. high degree of dependence on authority
579. I want to engage my students in small group discussion. Which 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic presentation,
topic lends itself to a lively discussion? point to the ______.
a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
b. Rules on subject-verb agreement b. OHP light d. Projection wall
c. The law of inertia 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes while using
d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet the overhead projector?
580. In which of the following would programmed learning to be a. On the slide
most likely to be found? b. On the overhead projector
a. In a class divided into small groups c. On the projector wall
b. Independent study d. On the screen
c. In dyadic groups
d. In a class where teacher tries to individualized 591. Authority comes from God and is meant to:
instruction a. Help those given the authority to do their task
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in-service b. Distinguish those with authority from those without
training, presented the situated learning theory and c. Be lorded over others
encouraged her colleagues to apply the same in class. Which d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors
did she not encourage her colleagues to do? 592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best
a. Apprenticeship to hold a/an ______.
b. Learning as it normally occurs a. Brainstorming c. Debate
c. Authentic problem solving b. Symposium d. Panel discussion
d. Decontextualized teaching
582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management? 593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the humanities is
a. To set up condition that brings about effective most important. To which educational philosophy does he
teaching and learning adhere?
b. To secure conformity to rules with ease a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
c. To make children realize that they cannot do everything b. Existentialism d. Progressivism
they want 594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her teachers.
d. To remove the physical condition in the room “Subject matter should help students understand and
583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s division appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as Superintendent of complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings and action.”
the Day or Mayor of the Day for leadership training fall? From which philosophy is this though based?
a. Panel discussion a. Essentialism c. Progressivism
b. Symposium b. Perennialism d. Existentialism
c. Simulation 595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic
d. Dramatization needs are not first met?
584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking? a. Maslow c. Wertheimer
a. Constructivist c. Cognitive b. Miller d. Thorndike
b. Metacognitive d. Integrative 596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the dentist’s
585. The grades make valid indicators of students’ achievements. office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s
Which process should be observed? office building. Which theory can explain this?
a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades a. Classical conditioning
b. Defining the course objective as intended learning b. Generalization
outcomes c. Operant conditioning
c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D d. Attribution theory
d. Giving objective type of tests 597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for
586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of Professional personality appraisal is that ________.
Teachers? a. It may be read by unauthorized people
a. All full time or part time public and private school teacher b. It can replace data obtained from other data-gathering
and administrator technique
b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or c. It makes possible the presentation of intimate
non-formal institution experiences
c. Teacher in the tertiary level d. It gives complete data about the author
d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels 598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is related to
587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is most the state’s goal for quality education?
related to peace education? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
a. Learning to do 599. All of the following describe the development of children aged
b. Learning to know eleven to thirteen, except:
c. Learning to live a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident
d. Learning to be b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts previously a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness
learned. This is an application of: b. Filipino’s love for “porma”
a. Constructivist c. Physiological c. Filipino’s lack of reflection
b. Humanist d. S-R d. Filipino’s sense of humor

601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an offshoot of 611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried woman takes
the philosophy of: drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally justified to do that?
a. Nationalism c. Naturalism a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace when he
b. Pragmatism d. Socialism grows up
b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself
602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be interactive. c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the
Which of the following best typifies this kind of environment? consequences of the sins of his parents
a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given by the d. No, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the
teacher world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a
b. The child goes out and discovers for himself some father
rock or fossil 612. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner?
c. The child summarize the section on fossils in his a. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot
science textbook develop
d. The child copies a list of facts concerning fossils on the b. By providing equal potential to all
blackboard c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop
603. Social development means the acquisition of the ability to behave d. By blocking the influence of environment
in accordance with: 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching is an
a. Stereotyped behavior influence of:
b. Social expectation a. Taoism c. Confucianism
c. Social insight b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
d. Universal norms
614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as a
604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive and development trait. How may you best handle him?
inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can a. Detain him after office hours for him do to what he has
respect and live by, how does he perceive his environment? been ordered to do
a. He views the world from his own perspective b. Take every opportunity to praise him for every
b. He sees the world and himself through the eyes of positive attitude display
other people c. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of
c. He interprets events form a limited views pupils
d. He sees events apart from himself and other people d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he objects take
605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a man as a back the order
measure of intelligence? 615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ products and
a. Aristotle c. Goodenough accomplishment for a period of evaluation purposes?
b. Herbert d. Binet a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal record
b. Observation report d. Diary
606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance to students
and teachers in private education? 616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic organizers is most
a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836 appropriate?
b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675 a. Cycle c. Story map
b. Web d. Venn Diagram
607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a
classroom teacher who: 617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang pangako ng
a. Is open to suggestions anak.
b. Encourage pupils to ask questions a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay
c. Prescribes what pupils should do b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi
d. Ask open ended questions 618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang matamis na dila:
a. Ito’y panunukso
608. Who among the following believes that learning requires b. Ito’y pambobola
disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate c. Ito’y pagbibiro
authority? d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling
a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist 619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a poor
609. The Constitutional provision on language has the following aim, environment the probable outcome would be:
except: a. No change in IQ because environment deprivation has
a. To make Filipino the sole medium of instruction nothing to do with intelligence
b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary media of b. Mental retardation since he is culturally deprived
instructions in regional school c. Slight change in IQ although he can overcome
c. To maintain English as a second language frustration and obstacle
d. To make Filipino the national Language and medium of d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally deprived
instruction and communication 620. Which of the following is usually considered the most important
610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school beautification to factor in a child’s observable classroom behavior?
the detriment of pupils’ performance illustrates the: a. Intelligence c. Self concept
b. Heredity d. Cultural background b. To certify that students have attained a level of
competence in a subject area
621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that academic c. To discourage students from cheating during test
freedom shall be enjoyed in: and getting high scores
a. Public assemblies d. To motivate students to learn and master the materials
b. All institution of higher learning they think will be covered by the achievement test
c. State colleges and universities 630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students?
d. All levels of learning a. Does not volunteer or initiate
b. Give up easily
622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of c. Rarely complete tasks
education believes that experience should follow learning in her d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about quality of
teaching, she therefore exerts effort in: work
a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum which
b. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories should be out of the picture?
and principles a. Peer collaboration
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills b. Integration
d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson c. Team teaching
d. Competition
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of the 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique on reading
following will you do to show your cooperation to a PTA project in for information. Which technique should be used?
your school to be financed with the proceeds of the sales of the a. Text structure c. Story map
school canteen where food prices are little bit higher? b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
a. Bring food for you and your children, but always 633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit plan,
make it a point to buy in the school canteen course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific? _________ plans.
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but request for a a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
discount b. Course d. Unit
c. Bring food enough for you and your children but do not 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of:
eat in the canteen a. Readiness c. Effect
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen even if you b. Exercise d. Belongingness
cannot afford to do every day 635. Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative learning
624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid of his means that the students must:
habit? a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal
a. Let him do something for you in return for the money b. Depend on the diligent students
you lent him c. Help one another in the individual test for everyone to
b. Direct him to others pass
c. Do not lend him anymore d. Be grouped heterogeneously
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and pat on the 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for the
shoulder effectively reinforce good study habit is an example of: classroom?
a. Discrimination reinforcement a. Mainframe computer
b. Variable-ratio schedule b. Minicomputer
c. Continuous reinforcement c. Microcomputer
d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule d. LPC
626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a need.
Which of the following situations can make a person strive to 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel sounds
meet his needs? among her students necessitating more practice. Which of the
a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student following activities would be most helpful?
involvement a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making final b. Review d. Drill
decisions in the classroom
c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to initially 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in holding
arouse their curiosity information?
d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions which a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
you can select topics b. Software d. Audio cassette
627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic discipline? 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from a term
a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her opinion paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost writer or by
b. Child’s given punishment is related to the misdeed passing a photocopied term paper provide which Filipino traits?
c. Child understands the meaning of rules a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
d. Child obeys blindly b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of experience 640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
and problem solving? a. One should be penitent every Friday by carrying his
a. Dewey c. Hegel cross
b. Aristotle d. Plato b. Only those willing to carry the crosses imposed can
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student achievement share the joy of life
is not valid? c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is assured
a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of the of heaven
learning process d. One should look for suffering to save himself/herself
641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the students a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she
make use of their thinking and scientific investigation to decide on deserves after four years of diligent study before taking
topics and questions above values? the examination for teachers
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification b. Take the licensure examination for teacher and an
b. Analysis d. Moral development oath to do her best to help carry out the policies of
the state
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided? c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to
a. Using multiple response strategy gain teaching experience before taking the teachers
b. Using “put down” strategy board examination
c. Asking more divergent questions d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have
d. Asking more evaluative questions long planned to able to raise a family with children
which they plan to rear as good citizen of our country
643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they 651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay for sex
are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s primordial obligations calls. What is the solution to this problem?
are called: a. The telephone company is to blame for this
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights b. Parents, school and students should discuss this
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights openly
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but runs c. The government restriction have no teeth
counter to quality? d. Parents allow this to make their children modern
a. Selective retention of students
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as possible. What
c. Open admission agency controls the different cooperatives?
d. Program accreditation a. Security and Exchange Commission
645. A negative discrimination index means that: b. Department of Local Government
a. The items could not discriminate between the lower and c. Commission on Audit
upper group d. Bureau of Cooperative
b. More from the lower group answered the test items
correctly 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug addiction. What
c. More from the upper group answered the test item should be discussed in schools?
correctly a. Nobody drinks at home except father
d. Less from the lower group got the test item correctly b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine
c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to eventual drug
are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the use
changes. What is his governing philosophy? 654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers cooperative.
a. Experimentation c. Realism Schools have included the concepts of cooperatives. Where is it
b. Existentialism d. Idealism practiced?
a. School book stores
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be out? b. Schools uniform purchases
a. Making use of the others ideas shared c. School canteen
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude d. Class stores
c. Non-threatening atmosphere
d. Openness to idea 655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was found out
that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is shown in the
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is correct? situation?
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning a. Psychological need
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced learning b. Physiological need
c. Spaced learning is better than massed learning c. Psychosomatic
d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not d. Safety need
effective 656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to a b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of
principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual harassment society’s needs
without violating the relationship of the teacher and her c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
superiors? learning
a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to d. Define the goals and set the direction for which
denounce the superior education is to strive
b. Present the case before a competent authority and 657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and eventually
prepare to prove the charge assists students with interpersonal difficulties?
c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record
superior b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram
d. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a 658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of computer use.
demonstration to oust the superior Give the order of computer use from simplest to complex?
a. Computer competency, computer literacy, competency
650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new teacher to expertise
the state: b. Computer literacy, computer competency,
computer expertise
c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, computer b. Introduction of Value Education as a separate
competency subject area
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, computer c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill
literacy subject
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the microcomputer? d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade 1
a. CPU c. Video Screen 669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the
b. Software d. Keyboard youth. Which practice is not keeping with his role as facilitator?
a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
660. A group activity wherein one group representative presents the b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils
output to the bigger group rather than individual pupils presenting c. Dialogs with parents and with other members of the
the output is known as: community
a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends
b. Composite report d. Agenda 670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm and pride in
teaching?
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the following a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no
should a teacher refrain from doing? better offers
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there was
b. Teacher and the class should make as many no other choice then
regulations as possible c. Engaging himself in continuing professional
c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom education
regulation d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from teaching
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly 671. In writing performance objective which word is not acceptable?
a. Manipulate c. Delineate
662. Zero standard deviation means that: b. Integrate d. Comprehend
a. The students scores are the same 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the context
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero for describing a student’s present accomplishment
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero b. Provides information to student’s about their
competence and the value of their accomplishment
663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? c. Focuses students attention on her own task relevant
a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary behavior
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of credibility
communication skills 673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is negatively
c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the use of skewed?
scientific methods a. The mode corresponds to a lower value
d. Artist production for music or art subject b. The median is higher that the mode
c. The mode and median are equal
664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? d. The mean corresponds to a high value
a. Prenatal period 674. The use of the process approach gives the student the
b. Early adolescence opportunity to:
c. Early childhood a. Learn to their own
d. Prenatal and early adolescence b. Apply the scientific method
c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? d. Learn how to learn
a. Makes the act involuntary 675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inferred or
b. No effect at all implied from reading is:
c. Increases voluntariness a. Picking out the main idea
d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness b. Drawing conclusion
c. Nothing specific details
666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to another. d. Following direction
This exemplifies: 676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers,
a. Cultural gap which is not mention about teachers?
b. Ethnocentrism a. Dully licensed professionals
c. Cultural conflict b. Posses dignity and reputation
d. Norm conflict c. LET passers
d. With high moral values
667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship between age 677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
and population. Follow a series of true-false items based on the a. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the
graph. Which type of test does this illustrate? other end
a. Laboratory exercise b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal
b. Interpretative c. The mean and median are equal
c. Problem solving d. The scores are normally distributed
d. Performance
668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical 678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score distribution?
values? a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left to the
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject right
b. Most pupils are underachieves
c. Most of the scores are high 688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting at
d. Most of the scores are low important facts very fast?
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading
679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling company b. Scanning d. Silent reading
brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants to share the 689. For counseling to be successful which assumption must be
products of his research, he could not because of harassment avoided?
from all sides. Which teacher’s right is violated? a. The environment must provide assurance of
a. Right to property confidentiality
b. Academic freedom b. The counselor tells the student what to do
c. Right to one’s honor c. The student is willing to participate in the process
d. Right to make a livelihood d. The counselor must be able to relate to the student
680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
a. A computer inside the calculator tells it how 690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher wants a
b. A watch inside direct it group to agree on a plan of action?
c. A typewriter inside does it a. Composite report
d. A TV inside shows it b. Consensus decision making
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial integration of c. Symposium
capable deaf and blind students in the classroom based? The d. Agenda
provision on:
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizen to 691. What term applies to the search for related literature by
qualify education computing access of databases of discs kept in libraries?
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult a. Compact discs computer research
citizen b. On line research
c. Academic freedom c. Manual research
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students d. Computer research
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective domains is
based on the concept that the learner is a: 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom activities?
a. Moral and feeling being a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
b. Maternal and an acting being b. The application of concept learned in daily life
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being c. The utilization of varied techniques and approaches
d. Spiritual and maternal being d. The variety of instructional materials used
683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the Muslim
practices polygamous marriage while the Christian practices 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the Constitution in
monogamous marriage. What is this called? Philippine schools is to:
a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism a. Develop the students into responsible thinking
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation citizens
684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which technique can b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
accomplish this best? Philippine Constitution
a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web c. Prepare students for law making
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram d. Make constitutional experts of the students
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what should be 694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude test have
done? failed in college. Some who are below the standards set for
a. Re-study our history and stress on our admission but who for various reasons were admitted, attained
achievements as a people satisfactory standings. This proves that:
b. Set aside the study of local history a. Human beings are certainly predictable
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence should not be
colonizers used
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors important
subjects for success
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of inductive d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
method is preferred because: 695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of calling on a
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest student then asking the question:
b. There is greater active participation on the part of a. All students may be encouraged to participate
the pupils b. The student called to answer may be able to think well
c. It needs only few instruction materials of his answer
d. Academic time is used wisely c. The rest of the class may just dictate the answer
d. The rest of the class may not engage themselves in
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson in Math by thinking of the answer
checking and reviewing on the previous day’s assignment and 696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young girls
provides practice and drills? experience rivalry with their mother for their father’s affection.
a. Check if parents guide their children in the making of This is called:
assignment a. Electra complex
b. Make sure that the students understand the pre- b. Oedipus complex
requisite skills of the lesson c. Achilles syndrome
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test d. Cassandra syndrome
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students 697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means that
education:
a. May take place formally or informally to enable the d. Distribution of raw scores
individual to grow 707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds that transfer
b. May take place anywhere and anytime the individual so is facilitated when the:
desires a. Teacher uses different teaching devices
c. Is a continuous process of experiencing and b. Learner has a memory of specific responses
reorganizing experiences c. Development task is easily identified
d. Take place in the school where the individual is d. Experience is similar to the application situation
exposed, self contained experiences
698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early 708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be critical and
childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very good: always tries to find fault. This is the need:
a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians a. For adventure
b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning b. For recognition
699. How is Values Education offered in the National Secondary c. To belong
Education Curriculum? d. For material security
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology 709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures that have
b. Integrated in all subject areas been learned from models he had been exposed. This explains
c. As a separate subject what influence?
d. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics a. Affective c. Social
700. The NSEC orients secondary education to: b. Insight d. Cognitive
a. The teaching of the national symbols
b. Health values development 710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
c. The development of competencies and values for __________.
social living a. Help make learning more permanent
d. National development requirement and reflects search b. All of these
based direction c. Help clarify important concept
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the sensory motor d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest
of development. Which of these techniques should a teacher 711. Which of the following is the most important purpose for using
apply to accommodate learning? achievement test? To measure the _________.
a. Make use of individualize instruction a. Quality and quantity of previous learning
b. Explain the lesson very well b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept c. Educational and vocational aptitude
d. Provide variety of educational toys d. Capacity for future learning
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways and 712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide variety of
methods which are used in preserving and building certain objectives?
within cultural communities? a. True-false c. Matching
a. Non-formal learning b. Multiple choice d. Essay
b. Multi-level learning 713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief indicates
c. Cultural learning ____________.
d. Indigenous learning a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the use in
the correct answer
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
experiments and demonstrations in teaching Science: c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a lesson that d. Inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise
related observation to other information repeated in each response
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school since the 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
concept the encompass are difficult for your children constructions?
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing a. The stem should contain the central problem
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry and b. Items should be congruent with the objectives
discussion c. A table of specification should be prepared
d. Options should be of almost the same length
704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. Which of the 715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of Dewey’s
following statement principle supported by this? which stresses the development of an individual capable of
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins reflective thinking specifically that of being able to solve the
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure problem be faces individually or collectively?
c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as cultural bias? education?
a. Some culture do better on test than others a. Learn the different philosophies of education
b. Test items are more familiar with some culture b. Develop man into a thinking individual
c. Test will show who is more cultured c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics
d. Cultured people do better on tests d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined
706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of reporting 717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead the class
variability? to conduct and enjoy something. Which of the following
a. Standard deviation statements closely approximate the meaning of the above?
b. Range between highest with some culture a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in values
c. Standard error of the mean b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and clarify values
c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on a bright
understand or enjoy day?
d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide children d. Who came while I was writing on the blackboard?
to appreciate what is beautiful
718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to set up 726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She shouted
routine activities that will contribute to effective classroom immediately at the students desperately trying to get order and
management? discipline. Since then the teacher has not controlled the class.
a. As soon as the students have established Which is the most probable cause of the teacher’s failure?
b. Daily at the start of the session a. The students reaction to the teacher is the consequence
c. During his homeroom days of her behavior
d. On the every first day of school b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain order is
not put into place
719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is
individualized, the most effective and practical ways to authority
individualize instruction is to: d. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the
a. Devise group activities which afford every pupils an teacher
opportunity to work at his own
b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual projects 727. The educational implementation of research findings relative to
c. Assign homework and check it regularly the ability of dull learners and bright learners to organize and
d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours generalize is for teacher:
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in learning
720. Which of these is the most important principle that a teacher to generalize
should follow in initiating a program with positive b. To make the bright learners to generalize and the dull
reinforcement? ones to memorize
a. Make sure the reward comes immediately after the c. To give the dull learners to more concrete experiences to
appropriate behavior serve as basis for generalizing
b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive behavior d. To give both the dull and bright learners concrete and
c. Provide regular opportunity for socially acceptable abstract experiences to serve as basis for
behavior generalizing
d. Consider peer approval and recognition
728. Which of the following will do the first to establish good class
721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interests, abilities management?
and needs and on the improvement of community living a. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior
necessitate the use of the: b. Discuss the work plan for the year
a. Discovery approach c. Prepare a seat plan
b. Conceptual technique d. Train the class in the distribution of material
c. Integrative approach
d. Project method 729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is failing in his
academic subject. What should the teacher do to help him?
722. The best way the teacher can be of the appropriateness of an a. Talk to his parents
instructional materials is to: b. Examine his study habits
a. Try it out before using it in class c. Talk the student and find out his problem
b. Consider its technical quality d. Refer him to the guidance counselor
c. Consider its availability
d. Consider its cost 730. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
a. Strong, political leadership
723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a learning task b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task to retell a story, which c. Equitable distribution of wealth
of the following skills is not needed? d. Obedient citizenry
a. To disseminate information 731. When do test, inventories and career information become
b. To outline a selection effective for counseling services?
c. To identify topic sentences a. When the data generated are interpreted on time by
d. To arranged events in sequence professionally competent person
b. The psychological test result are still valid and reliable
724. You are assigned to teach students with varied abilities. You c. When the records are updated
want to teach a more homogenous grouping. Which type of d. When the records are kept for ready reference when
grouping will tend to benefit your students? needed
a. Mixed ability grouping 732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using arithmetic
b. Low ability group mean?
c. Within class ability grouping a. It is more commonly used than other measures
d. High ability grouping b. It is simple to compute
c. It discriminates between the lowest and the lowest
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of questions d. It is more than stable than the median
to focus pupils attention on the key points of the lesson? 733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a historical
a. What is Rizal Park known for? research, what am I occupied with? The _______ of the
b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than those document.
made by hand? a. Author c. Source
b. Authenticity d. Accuracy a. Association c. Difference
734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new social b. Definition d. Cause
situation when given encouragement and support. How can 744. Of the following types of test which is the most subjective in
this be done? scoring?
a. By discovering his new interest a. Matching type c. Multiple choice
b. By giving him room responsibility b. Simple recall d. Essay
c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him 745. In which of these research methods can the researcher control
d. By giving him special help certain variable?
735. Who expounded on the need to study the child carefully for a. Experimental c. Descriptive
individualized instruction? b. Ex post facto d. Historical
a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio 746. During the first grading period, a student obtained failing marks
b. Erasmus d. Ascham in five academic subjects. Which of the following tests would
736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she cannot pay best explain his performance?
the monthly installment of an appliance she got from a a. Mental ability c. Attitude
department store in their town? b. Personality d. Aptitude
a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the 747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a learning
impression that she did not receive task. At what level of cognition is it?
b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment a. Application c. Evaluation
c. Inform the manager of the store personally and make b. Knowledge d. Comprehension
a satisfactory arrangement of payment on or before 748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase their
the due date of payment ________.
d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store on the a. Objectively c. Validity
condition that she will be refunded on the monthly b. Reliability d. Usability
installment she paid 749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you caught
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a senior high cheating and who offered a certain sum of money to keep
school scholar who is impregnated by a fellow student? quiet?
a. Tell her parent about her condition a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the
b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth examination supervisor
c. Direct her to an abortion clinic b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the
d. Force her boyfriend to marry her examination
738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on the c. Announce to all examinees the name of the cheater
administration of educational institution to Filipino citizens in d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him
order to: 750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can
a. Minimize the unemployment problem balance rights and authority?
b. Produce globally competitive graduates a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and go as
c. Protect the rights of the citizen she pleases
d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a boyfriend
739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of greatest mental c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor
development is from: d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter
a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years 751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his
b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the
740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can sound of the buzzer.
balance responsibility and accountability? a. Skinner c. Bandura
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time with the b. Lewin d. Pavlov
subject matter until the end of the period 752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical
b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as much as ideas of:
she could for the duration of the period a. Naturalism c. Socialism
c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most of the time b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism
on the latest gossips in showbiz 753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive
d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her students reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When
with stories until the end of the period he does this, how does he perceive his environment?
741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and aggressive a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people
that he is a burden to the entire members of the class. How b. He interprets events from a limited point of view
would you remedy this problem? c. He sees events apart for himself and other people
a. Talk to him seriously d. He views the world from his own perspective
b. Call the parents for dialogue 754. Which of the following statement is the main reason why should
c. Report the case to the principal negative words be avoided in constructing multiple choices tests?
d. Reprimand him always a. Might be overlooked
742. What should a teacher do before constructing items for a b. Stems tends to be longer
particular test? c. More difficult to construct option
a. Prepare a table specifications d. Increase the difficulty of the test item
b. Review the previous lessons 755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance office. Student
c. Determine the length of time for answering it David and his classmates at once remark: “What’s wrong?” what
d. Announce to students the scope of the test does this mean?
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can this a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty and
question be classified? “Which of the following statement omniscient”
expresses this concept in different forms?” b. The parents of student Jay must be of the delinquent type
c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with b. It improves the sampling of content areas
misbehavior c. It makes test construction earlier
d. Student Jay is a “problem” student d. It increase the reliability of the test result
756. Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the 767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in Education he or
objective “ plans and designs an experiment to be performed” she viewed student as?
a. Rating scale c. Checklist a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher
b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher
757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the extreme c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher
scores? d. All of the above
a. Quartile deviation 768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of
b. Standard deviation one of her students confronted and maligned her in front of her
c. Range colleagues. How should conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind
d. Inter quartile range of situation?
758. A child who is cold towards that people among him might have a. Walk away and ignore the mother
failed to attain what basic goal based on Erickson’s theory on b. Answer back the mother and malign her too
psychological development? c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides and invite
a. Autonomy c. Initiative her to discuss the concern with the principal or
b. Trust d. Mistrust guidance counselor
759. Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s her turn
be acquired so that a person can perform his work effectively? to do the same
a. Competence c. Compromise 769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she has a
b. Insights d. Communication foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the following which do
760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher who found you think is the main responsibility of Ms. Sanchez?
out and has proven that his principal is involved in the a. Ask the challenging question
malversation of funds of their school? b. Guides students in learning process
a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter c. Shares responsibility in counseling
b. Present the charge to a complete authority d. Inspires student to interesting lessons
c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of 770. Which of the following would best describe the role of the
the principal schools?
d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip a. To educate the citizens
761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as ______ is to b. To educate the citizens to change the society
measure of central tendency. c. To fit the citizens into the society
a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation d. All of the above
b. Range d. Mode 771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are
762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching type of test? primarily expressive of emotions and values not thoughts. An
I. The option and descriptions not necessarily homogenous example of this motor skills is:
II. Description in Column A and options in Column B a. Baking a cake with background music
III.The options must be greater than the description b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
c. Dancing and playing musical instruments
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV 772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models
b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV by children at the early childhood stage. What does this
763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or statement imply?
false test? a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an activity in
I. Verbal clues and specific determiner school
b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and
II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount teachers in school
c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role models at all
III. Taking elements directly from the book times
d. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the
IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length learners in school
773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s teachers is
a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV the major difference in the professionalization of teachers and
b. I, II and III d. II and IV only teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in
764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means that: Republic Act 7836?
a. Equal number of student got the correct answer a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and state
b. More students from the upper group got the item colleges and universities
correctly b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in both
c. More students from the lower group got the item correctly public and private schools
d. The test item is very easy c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of
765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they registration
eat or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called: d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent status
a. Pica c. Encopresis 774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the classroom. Which
b. Enuresis d. Anorexia of these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or
766. What is the main advantage of using table of specification when minimizing this?
constructing periodic test? a. Encourage higher education aspirations among the less
a. It reduces the scoring time privileged pupils
b. Provide limited experience to children of less privileged b. New Elementary School Curriculum
classes c. New Secondary Education Curriculum
c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social d. National Elementary Achievement Test
class 786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the following
d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of all classes to faci9litate learning.
775. The freedom constitution which provided the present philosophy I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics of
of education was the contribution of the Aquino administration. animals
Which of this statement is NOT consistent with our education II. The class copies the characteristics of animals from books
philosophy?
III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
a. Restore Ethical and moral values
b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga IV. The teacher shows posters of animals
of the country Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an interactive
c. Foster nationalism and patriotism environment?
d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency a. III and IV c. I and IV
776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, b. I and II d. III only
which of the following teacher descriptions is included in the Code 787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much are the
of Ethics of the Professional Teachers? institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards of
a. With satisfactory teaching performance quality over and above the minimum required for state
b. Duly licensed professional recognition?
c. Persons of dignity and reputation a. Formal education
d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher b. Academic freedom
777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal c. Voluntary accreditation
employment on children’s achievement are: d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative 788. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in
b. Negative d. Hardly establish early childhood except:
778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in the a. Sensory experiences
development of personality because: b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
a. Changes in the personality pattern take place c. Ability to ask questions
b. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the d. Ability to explore their environment
adult personality structure we built 789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where children
c. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate could grow” was the product of research by:
during babyhood a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards both b. Herbart d. Rousseau
physical and psychological 790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the NSEC
779. Research established that complete coordination of motor while values education is:
activities is attained at: a. Emphasized in science and technology
a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage b. Offered as a separate subject
b. Infanc d. Adolescence stage c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the d. Integrated with technology and home economics
interaction of stimuli and responses? 791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
a. Vector c. Association a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
b. Social learning d. Cognitive field b. Has the mastery of the lesson
781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the c. Has the control of the class
characteristics traits of the patients: d. Has the capability to implement corporal punishment
a. Fertilization c. Maturation 792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
b. Heredity d. Development a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
782. When the daughter is completing with the father for the fathers b. Define the goals and set the direction for which
attention, the daughter is said to be experiencing: education is to strive
a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning
b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of society’s
783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group needs
project the children will discipline themselves as each member of 793. The control and the administration of all educational institutions
the group exercises: shall be vested in the citizens of the Philippines is stipulated in:
a. Special interest a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
b. Moral compulsion b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
c. Obedience to the teacher 794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that most of his
d. Peer influence classmates are successful in their fields. Also, he found out that
784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the department most of them are wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative
of education, Culture and sports not only to upgrade pupil profession. Confronted with this situation, how should teacher
achievement but also to: Eric react?
a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs a. Hide to those asked his real profession
b. Develop thinking skills b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by profession
c. Encourage pupils to study c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about his
d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum profession
785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return to the d. Answer not their question concerning his profession
Basics”? 795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and educational
a. National Secondary Achievement Test heritage of the nation are under obligation to:
a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to please so
b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country & instill that she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation
allegiance to the constitution b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B taught is
c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate national wrong
morality c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, asked the
d. All of the above students not to attend her class
796. The principal is very much interested in a quality professional d. All of the above
development program of her teachers. Which of the following 804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and more about
should she consider to realize this? less and less, hence it is better to be generalist. What kind of
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers philosophy does he uphold?
b. Required for renewal of professional license a. Positivism c. Progressivism
c. Responsive to identified teachers needs b. Essentialism d. Existentialism
d. Dependent on the availability of funds 805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the students. His
797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s act of efficiency and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding.
immorality but doesn’t have to encourage confronting her. What Which of the following describes this attitude towards him?
she did was to write and secretly distribute copies of anonymous a. Naturalism c. Idealism
letter to her colleagues. What should have been done instead? b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people concerned 806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very
b. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath challenging. Which among the following choices will alleviate the
before her school head difficulty of addressing these challenges?
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent her a. She must embody a curriculum rather than perspective
from being involved b. She must nurture diversity rather than practicing
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del Mundo is having domination and oppression
an illicit affair c. She must consider stereo typing rather than cultural
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular lesson in identities and biased attitudes
Filipino, then he had them published with his name printed as d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the
author. Which is unethical in this case? recognition of biases
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to teaching 807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in her school.
b. He got the merit which was due for his teacher-writer Which among the following can best explain her being a good
c. He had the modular lessons published when they worth teacher?
publishing a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her students
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the b. She manages to instill control to her students
modules c. She gives easy exams to her students
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses to attend d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their children
seminars. He claims that his thirty two years of teaching is more 808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during the lecture
than all the seminars he is asked to attend. Are his actuation and about mammals. The hamster is a device commonly known as a
thinking in accordance with the code of Ethics for professional REALIA. Teacher can bring realia only when:
teachers? a. Workable c. Feasible
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance rating b. Available d. Affordable
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no increase in 809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him as someone
salary who knows what he is talking about. Teacher Eric therefore
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching exhibits a power known as:
experience, ought to go through CPE a. Expert power c. Referent power
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and may have b. Reward power d. Legitimate power
mastered the traded 810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the primary
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and visiting or consideration of the teacher would be:
reorganizing experiences according to a Progressivist. What does a. Suitability c. Availability
it mean? b. Cost d. Efficiency
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere 811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student, Teacher
b. Education goes on throughout life Paul clears his throat and looks intently at the erring. This
c. Education happens formally or informally classroom management style is commonly known as:
d. Education begins and ends in school a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in education is b. Proximity control d. Signal interference
Republic Act No. 9155. This provision: 812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can help you
a. Started the national scholarship program revise written work such as short stories and essays?
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program b. Database d. Word processing
d. Established the study now-pay later system 813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified picture of the
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the constitution is Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond paper. Which of the
to: following tools can she use?
a. Prepare students to be lawyer a. Slides c. Overhead Projector
b. Develop students with into responsible thinking citizen b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector
c. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia learning
constitution (PBML) strategy, what are some limitations teachers expect from
d. Make student’s constitutional expert the encounter?
803. Which of the following situations which violate the principle of I. There is a need for extending the to use several media
respect? II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task
III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe lacking a. Conventional c. Post conventional
a. I, II, III c. I only b. Concrete d. Pre conventional
b. III only d. II only 827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the sheer
815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who first to enjoyment of creating artwork?
describe operant conditioning. Which of the techniques is an a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
application of operant conditioning? b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic
a. Master learning 828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a
b. Process approach characteristics of a teacher who understands the principle of:
c. Project method a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of teaching
d. Computer assisted instruction b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual
816. Which of the following choices is considered as social force that differences
affects the school and the curriculum? c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the participation
a. Nature of knowledge d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various teaching
b. Learners’ characteristics techniques
c. Learner’s style 829. All of the following shows respect for individual differences
d. Changes in gender roles except:
817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest in his a. Give greater attention to gifted learners
body? b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom
a. Comparing themselves with others c. Provide for a variety of learning activities
b. Looking at themselves in the mirror d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
c. Commenting on various parts o the body 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative attitudes
d. Looking the picture of adult men and women towards others are best handled by teacher who will:
818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child who; a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been
a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him ordered to
b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects take
c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is popular among back the order
kids c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive
d. Known how to control his emotions because he could not attitude displays
ride the motor cycle d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of pupils
819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for children 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills among the
with ADHD? students?
a. Valium c. Retalin a. Asking convergent question
b. Haldol d. Thorazine b. Blind obedience to authority
820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited c. A willingness to suspend judgment
learning skills? d. Asking low level questions
a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who has a very
b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed
c. Are given sedatives which make them listen to be suffering from:
d. Are mildly retarded a. Mental retardation
821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of: b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their child c. Down syndrome
b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress d. Learning disability
c. Attempting to protect their children from all stress 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an hour and she
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child notice that students are not anymore able to absorb additional
822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: information. This phenomenon is known as:
a. Problem with physical origin a. Stagnation c. Boredom
b. Psychological consequence of permissive parenting b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning
c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting 834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are
d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet training techniques used in:
823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in children? a. Operant conditioning
a. Mastering psychomotor skills b. Managing surface behavior
b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans carries out c. Managing temper tantrums
a task d. Life space interviewing
c. Identity versus role confusion 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off
d. None of the above by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and Frogs:
824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults outside the a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality
home important in shaping attitude toward oneself? b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock
a. Initiative versus guilt 836. Who among the following claimed that children are natural
b. Industry versus inferiority learners and therefore must be taught in natural settings?
c. Trust versus mistrust a. Kohlberg c. Montessori
d. Integrity versus despair b. Piaget d. Froebel
825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive behavior and 837. The concept that learning to read or write does not happen
echolalia, the child might be showing the symptoms of: quickly but is build upon many small steps that occur over the
a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia course of the child’s early childhood.
b. Childhood autism d. ADHD a. Innate literacy
826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the direct b. Emergent literacy
consequences of actions. He is most like in the stage of: c. Functional literacy
d. Academic Literacy a. Tagore c. Confucius
838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her father. b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio
These instances are under: 850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the following
a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage must be the foremost concern of teacher?
b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage a. Discuss the projects of the school
839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students
proper thing to do because in this stage of the child’s life, the c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the
child is: stu7dent
a. Considering the views of others d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and classmates
b. Distinguishing right from wrong of the students
c. Distinguishing sex differences 851. After listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity,
d. Socializing Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of the
840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this to her
environment to contribute to effective teaching and learning. This past experience. This typifies what kind of philosophy?
is an example of: a. Constructivism c. Humanism
a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism
b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to learning 852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his
c. Providing adequate physical facilities student’s misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of
d. Utilize educational technology classroom management. In this regard he thought of giving up
841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the following teaching. What advice can you give him?
negates this principle? a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the principal
a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow
involvement as well c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
b. Focus background of the students d. None of the above
c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?
d. Uses pro-active discipline method a. The file size is smaller
842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey’s which b. The file deleted
s\tresses the development of an individual capable of reflecting c. The three character extension is hidden
thinking specially that of being able to solve the problem he faces d. All file properties
individually or collectively? 854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain company
a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation because of her age. This discrimination based on age is called
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism a. Gerontism c. Agelism
843. The present military training in our school curriculum is an b. Autism d. Senilism
influence of: 855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo
a. Sparta c. Greece drug treatment, their better alternative would be
b. Rome d. Athens a. Behavior modification or behavior management
844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of the b. Psychotherapy
following contributed to the establishment of secondary schools? c. Punishment
a. Reformation c. Realistic d. Progressive inhibition
b. Rationalism d. Human Education 856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of should therefore:
Experience is: a. Reinforce positive behavior
a. Watching demo b. Immediately responds to misbehavior
b. Viewing images c. Be consistent in classroom management
c. Attending Exhibit d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
d. Hearing and listening 857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by:
846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student works, a. Recalling the past lesson
assessed results and other output produced by the students: b. Thinking about their thinking
a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio c. Visualizing in advance
b. Diary d. Observation image d. Formulating hypothesis
847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength of an 858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people
autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal? laugh possesses:
a. It can replace data obtain from other data techniques a. Interpersonal intelligence
b. It may be read by unauthorized people b. Naturalistic intelligence
c. It gives complete data about the author c. Spatial intelligence
d. It makes possible presentation of intimate experiences d. Intrapersonal intelligence
848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization Act had its 859. Which of the following is an example of norm-referenced
beginning on what period of roman history? interpretation?
a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the class
b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its subsidy b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2 minutes
for education c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty words
c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar were d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of thirty
perfected words
d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly on 860. A type of error committed in grading the performance of the
education students by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale
849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on character and tends to rate everyone as revenge
education and values education in our school system? a. Severity error
b. Central tendency error d. Compressed files can never be damaged by viruses
c. Generosity error 872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their teacher has
d. Logical error an “eye behind her head” this characteristics of the teacher is
861. Which of the following test items can be effectively measure known as:
higher order of cognitive learning objectives? a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect
a. Achievement test b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect
b. Extended essay test 873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng ask her
c. Completion test students to determine which among the given set of problems
d. Objective test conforms to the said identity. This shows that teacher beng
862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor upholds this kind of philosophy?
traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out the a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
student came from a dysfunctional family, aside from that the b. Progressivism d. Naturalism
child was abused and neglected. What could have caused the 874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns
students reading disability? with the training and preparation of citizens for the world of
a. Poor teaching work?
b. Emotional factors a. Political Purpose c. Economic Purpose
c. Neurological factors b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose
d. Immunity 875. A child submitted a poor written report but package with
863. The best example Operant conditioning among the following is: boringly colored paper cover. This showcase____.
a. Fostering conductive learning environment a. Art over academics
b. Connecting facts and concept b. “porma” over substance
c. Using reinforcement c. Substance over “porma”
d. Using manipulative device d. Art over science
864. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students 876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. It is
can be attributed to highly possible that she has ________ intelligence.
a. Lack of skills a. Intrapersonal intelligence
b. High degree of dependence to authority b. Naturalistic intelligence
c. Strong family ties c. Spatial intelligence
d. All of the above d. Existential intelligence
865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective classroom 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards that people
manager. She is not only friendly but at the same time among him might have failed to attain what basic goal based
be_______ on psychosocial development?
a. Confident c. Analytical a. Autonomy c. Initiative
b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy b. Trust d. Mistrust
866. Which of the following would be the most fitting action for the 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5
teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student? according to Erickson?
a. Deny the relationship a. Mischievous c. Lazy
b. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
professional discretion about this 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet
c. Enjoy the relationship while it last from another country but she cannot afford to spend for a
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to admit it transportation of the said poet. Which of the following can she
867. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in use so she won’t need to spend much?
early childhood, except: a. Distant communication
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship b. Instant messaging
b. Sensory experiences c. Video conferencing
c. Ability to explore their environment d. Podcasting
d. Ability to ask questions 880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their opinions
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. regarding a certain government issue. Which of the following
animal cell. He would most likely use: can she use to do this?
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram a. Forum c. Email
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart b. Blog d. Group messaging system
869. Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum 881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test?
design? a. Select the type of test to be used
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks b. Construct a table specification
b. Content, structure and deliver c. Go back to the instructional objectives
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives d. Determine the group of whom the test is intended
d. Standards, learning competencies, and evaluation 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the reliability of a
870. The following are examples of learning centered design except: test, which method is questionable due to practice and
a. Child centered design familiarity?
b. Life situation design a. Split half c. Kuder Richardson
c. Humanistic centered design b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
d. Experience centered design 883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction?
871. Which of the following statements about computer viruses are a. Table of specifics
TRUE? b. Table of specification
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by virus. c. Table of specific test
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured d. Table of subject
c. Files are always permanently damage by viruses
884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a national b. Make the options homogeneous
conference. She wants her student to work on a certain c. Make it grammatically correct
module. What is the fastest way of sending the module to her d. Make the stem
students while she is away? 895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind
a. Share it to all her students in her live account of weather given 5 different atmospheric conditions. May obtain
b. Email a module to her students a score of 82% can be interpreted as:
c. Send the module through group instant messaging a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
d. Message each of the students on a social networking site b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple grade class. c. She obtained 82% percentile score
What instructional material must be used to provide the need of d. She is higher than 82% of the group
each grade? 896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test in biology.
a. Differentiated materials to cater to different levels Which of the following will he accomplish?
b. Multisensory materials I. Administer a parallel test
c. Colorful, useful and durable materials
d. Materials of high level thinking skills II. Split the test
886. A document publishes by a school district that identifies rules
of behavior that must be followed by anyone using the school III. Construct a variety of items
districts computers, network, or internet connection.
a. Ethical internet use policy IV. Administer the same test twice
b. Classroom rules
c. Acceptable use policy a. I, III, IV c. I, II
d. Fair use b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
887. Which of the following are the rationales behind using 897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test item. IN her
technology in the classrooms? column of descriptions are combinations presidents, current
I. Motivational issues, and sports. Which of the constructing a matching type
II. Unique instructional capabilities test items was NOT followed?
III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity a. The descriptions must be homogenous
a. I only c. II and III only b. The options must be greater than the descriptions
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the following is: d. Arrange the options according the orders
a. Critical Comprehension 898. Which of the following does not belong to the group when we
b. Critical evaluation talk about projective personality test?
c. Integration a. Sentence completion test
d. Literal comprehension b. Word association test
889. Among the following educators, who proposed the placement c. Interview
of children in a “prepared environment”? d. Thematic Apperception test
a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick 899. Which of the following is the main purpose of administering a
b. Montessori d. Froebel pre test and post test to the stu8dents?
890. To improve comprehension and retention among the students, a. Measure the value of the materials used
the teachers best option would be use b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
a. Six thing hats c. Measure gain in learning
b. SQ3R d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
c. Contextual Clues 900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution?
d. Autodidactic Activities a. The mean, The median and the moderate are equal
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and reasons b. Most of the scores are low
as equally important Forces to be cultivated in education? c. Most of the scores are high
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner d. The mode is high
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers genuine
concern on the learning of students?
a. Confer progress of students to their parent
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals
c. Validates if learning goals were met
d. All of the above
893. Which of the following is the most important component of
educational reform?
a. Allowing the students to participate more in extra-
curricular activities
b. Implementing a better curriculum for students
c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
d. Involving parents in the dedication for the children
894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of
the following should be done?
a. Make the options equal in length

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