INTERACTIVE SCHEMATIC

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 RENR3886-01
January 2002

320C Excavators
Hydraulic System (Attachment)
System 1: One Way / One Pump Flow /
Hydraulic Foot Pedal
BEA1-UP
ANB1-UP
AMC1-UP
BDE1-UP
ALF1-UP
AKH1-UP
BBL1-UP
BCN1-UP

This attachment schematic is to be used in conjunction with the Standard Schematic in this Service Manual.

© 2002 Caterpillar, All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A.

COMPONENT LOCATION

Part Machine Schematic

Description
Number Location Location
Switch As (Pressure) 167-3466 2 D-7
Valve Gp - Pilot 206-3336 1 D-7
Valve Gp - Relief 177-2653 3 D-5
Valve Gp - Solenoid 171-0188 4 B-2
FLUID POWER SYMBOLS
BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

MAIN AUX.
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP PRESSURE COMPENSATED
(FIXED)

VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION ATTACHMENT
(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES VARIABLE and PRESSURE
COMPENSATED

VALVE ENVELOPES
VALVES
VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES

AB AB

P T P T
BASIC SPRING SHUTTLE PILOT
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION
SYMBOL LOADED CONTROLLED

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

COMBINATION CONTROLS

SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID and SERVO THERMAL DETENT

or MANUAL and PILOT PILOT or MANUAL

MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

PUSH-PULL LEVER MANUAL SHUTOFF GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

RELEASED PRESSURE PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT INFINITE THREE TWO

DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
Hydraulic Symbols (Electrical)

G M
Transducer Transducer Generator Electric Motor
(Fluid) (Gas / Air)

Pressure Switch Pressure Switch Temperature Switch Electrical Wire

(Adjustable)

Electrical Symbols (Electrical)

Pressure Temperature Level Flow

Symbol Symbol Symbol Symbol

Wire Number Identification Codes

Electrical Schematic Example Hydraulic Schematic Example

Current Standard Current Standard

Harness identification code
This example indicates
wire 135 in harness "AG". Wire
Circuit Number Wire Color
Identification

325-AG135 PK-14
325-PK
Circuit Identification Wire Color Wire Gauge
Number

Previous Standard
Wire Color
Wire

325-PK-14
B A
Circuit Number Wire Gauge
Identification (EXAMPLE VALVE)
 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

E E

(1) VALVE GP (3) VALVE GP

206-3336 177-2653
SINGLE SINGLE

RD P

PG
(2) SWITCH AS
DR
PRESSURE Pp3 Pp3
1 2 167-3466 MU
T T

D D

A B B A

B A

BP2 BPi
APi AP2
ADr BDr
BP3

C AP3

AR2
BR5 C
Di4 aR2
AP1 AT aL3 BL2 AL2 BL1 aL1 Pi4 PST aR1 BR1 AR1 BR2 Pi1 AR4 BT AR5
aR3 BR3 AR3 aR4 BP1 aR5 R3
T AL4 aL4 BL3 R2 AL3 AL1 (CLOSE) (LOWER) BR4 R1
aL2 (REV)
(RAISE) (IN)
(L) (REV)

(IN)

BOOM(2) STICK (1) SWING

TRAVEL(L) ATCH BUCKET BOOM(1) STICK(2)
TRAVEL(R) (4) VALVE GP
(R) (FWD) (OUT)
HL bL4 Di2 Pi2
(OUT)
bL3 Pi3 Di3 bL2
(FWD)
bL1 DST
PL PR
bR1 bR2
(OPEN)
bR3
(RAISE)
bR4 Di1 bR5
HR
171-0188

B A1
B
A2

B1

B2

M2 G2 LINE PATTERNS
PD3 DB3
Pressure Line
PB2 PB1

DB2 DB6 DB1 P1 P2 Pi1 Pi2 PSA1 PSA2 A2 B1 A1 Pn2 Pilot / Load Sensing Pressure
PD6 DR
NO1 (SW NO3 PAC
FR A2
A8 B8 (TRAVEL) PARKING) (LOCK)
Ps2 Drain / Return Lines
U
BOOM
A7 B7 B2 PsM2 Component Group
RR S3
G4
A6 B6
P2 P1 CALLOUTS

OUT R CLOSE DOWN A5 B5 S1 Dr2 YY Taps (Pressure, Sampling, Sensor - by letter)

IN L OPEN UP Dr1
C Callout Number Component
(Machine Location from (52) VALVE GP - CONTROL Name
A4 B4 G3 Component LocationsTable)
138-1234 Part Number
DR1 DR2 DR3 DR4 DR5 DR6 TOUT1 TOUT2 PIN
A A3 B3
PsM1 A
Ps1
A2 B2
A1
C
A1 B1
B G
OUT IN Pn1
THIS SCHEMATIC IS FOR THE 320C EXCAVATORS HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
A
T Pi ATTACHMENT: SYSTEM 1: ONE WAY / ONE PUMP FLOW / HYDRAULIC FOOT
D E F A3 M1 G1 Pm
PEDAL
MEDIA NUMBER: RENR3886-01
SCHEMATIC PART NUMBER: 171-0117, CHANGE : 05 VERSION: HE
Components are shown installed on a fully operable machine with the key and engine off, transmission shifter
in neutral and with parking brake set.
Refer to the appropriate Service Manual for Troubleshooting, Specifications and Systems Operations.
f04865
Note: Refer to the Parts Manual using a specific serial number prefix in SIS before ordering parts from this schematic

7 6 5 4 3 2 1
MACHINE COMPONENT LOCATIONS
VIEW ALL CALLOUTS

3 1 2