FELCOM18-19 - Services Manual PDF

SERVICE MANUAL
- INMARSAT-C
MOBILE EARTH STATIO N
Ku-BAND
- INMARSA T MINI-C VSAT
MOBILE EARTH STATIO N
MODEL FV-100 18, 19

FELECOM
F-18/19/PC(VMS) Terminal
Ver.01.06 (AMS)
FELCOM 19
FELCOM 18
s
1 Edtion: 2012/11
nd
2 Edition: 2013/05
CONFIDENTIAL for Internal Use Only

This document is only for a service staff of FURUNO products.
Any unauthorized reproduction of any of its content is prohibited.
www.furuno.co.jp
・
,
, ,
Addenda No. 003 to FS-1575/2575/5075 Service Manual Pub. No. SME56770
Addenda No. 001 to FELCOM 18/19 Service Manual Pub. No. SME56740
No. : FQ5-2013-005 1/2
Date: 2013-02
Information APPROVED BY
Issu ed by : FURUNO ELECTRI C CO., LTD

SERVICE MANAGEMENT & COMMANDING DEPARTMENT WRITTEN BY
Addenda No. 002 to FELCOM 18/19 Service Manual Pub. No. SME-56740
①
SONAR
FELCOM 18/19 FNR
FNZ
Ver. 01.05 Software Upgrade
URGENCY: At your earliest convenience and at installation, ②
E/S
Symptom FCV
(1) IC-218(Terminal Unit)/IC-219(Communication unit) is not communicated with PC by

LAN.
After turning off the power and on it again, IC-218/IC-219 operates normally, but the
③
symptoms may occur
(2) After turning on the power of IC-218, the unit freezes and the only [Esc] key operates. RADAR
After turning off the power and on it again, the symptom is not remedied.
Cause
When the power of IC-218/IC-219 is turned on, initialization is interrupted. ④
NAV
Remedy
Upgrade the software of TERMCPU, COMMCPU and PC to Ver. 01.05 as shown in below
table.
Unit Software name Program number Folder name Methods for ⑤
update
IC-218 TERMCPU 1650247-01.05 FELCOM18_V01.05_R1905_S_SD.zip SD card SSB
(16P0283B)
PC 1650240-01.05 FELCOM18_PC_V01.05_R1905.zip PC
IC-219 COMMCPU 1650248-01.05 FELCOM19_V01.05_R1905_S.zip LAN
(16P0282)
⑥
PC 1650241-01.05 FELCOM19_PC_V01.05_R1905.zip PC
FD
FAX
Factory modifi ed sets SU
IC-218
3598-0831, 3598-1004, 3598-1089 to 1091, 3598-1140 to 1142, 3598-1151 and after
IC-219 ⑦
3599-0312 and after
MF
DS
Note: The current Boot software program (version number 1650238-01.03) is installed CI
on the factory modified sets. Refer to Furuno Information FQ5-2013-006. GY
OTHERS
CONFIDENTIAL (internal use only)

This confidential document is used only by FURUNO authorized persons.
It is strictly prohibited to reproduce the document in whole or in part without prior written permission of FURUNO.
2/2
Change to be made:
In “Other Inf.” of SSAS Message Contents, a maximum of 360 characters is able to be

entered.
Note:
1. FELCOM 18, when upgrading the software of TERMCPU (IC-218),
1.1 If IC-218 freezes and the software of the unit is upgraded to Ver. 01.05,
the following log is not saved in each mode.
(When the unit operates normally and is upgraded, the log is saved.)
Normal mode Service mode

Sent Message Log System Log
Received Message Log Sent Report Log
1.2 Upgrade the software to the current version by an SD card.

1.3 Copy the following files in the root directory when upgrading the software by an SD
card.
- BOOT.INI - F18TERM.BIN - SDLOADER.BIN
2. How to check the program number of FELCOM 18/19

Refer to Service manual of FELCOM 18/19.
Program version number is displayed in the following mode screens.
1. In Diagnostic Test of Service mode ,

1.1 Select [F8:Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> “Command Window”.
1.2 Enter JOB No. and Password.
1.3 Select [Options] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic Test.
2. In Diagnostic Test of Norma l mod e,

2.1 Select [F7:Option] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic Test.
2.2 Enter “AZSXDC” while holding down [Ctrl] key.

Contents
Contents
Summary
Chapter 1. O verv iew

1.1 Overview ··········································································································1-1
1.1.1 Overview ···································································································1-1
1.1.2 Configuration ·····························································································1-2
1.1.3 Overview of Connection Port ····································································1-3
1. Connection of ADE and BDE ······································································ 1-3
2. [LAN] port ··································································································· 1-3
3. [DTE] port (FELCOM 18) ············································································ 1-3
4. [JUNCTION] port ························································································ 1-4
5. [D-GPS] port ·······························································································1-4
6. [PRINTER] port ··························································································1-4
1.1.4 Compatibility ·····························································································1-5
1. Compatibility of Antenna unit ······································································ 1-5
2. Compatibility of BDE board ········································································ 1-5
1.2 Handling of Alarm ····························································································1-6
Chapter 2. Menu Tree

2.1 Outline of menu operation ···············································································2-1
2.1.1 Menu operation for each Mode ·································································2-1
2.1.2 Settings for each Destination Type ···························································· 2-3
1. Priority: Normal ···························································································2-3
2. Priority: Distress ·························································································2-3
2.2 Menu tree for FELCOM 18 terminal unit ·························································· 2-4

[Report] menu in SSAS Manager Mode ··························································· 2-10
2.3 FELCOM 19 Menu Tree················································································· 2-19
Chapter 3. P arts L ocation

3.1 BDE: FELCOM 18 ··························································································· 3-1
3.2 BDE: FELCOM 19 ··························································································· 3-7
3.3 ADE ··············································································································· 3-10
i
It is strictly prohibited to reproduce the document in whole or in part without prior written permission of FURUNO .
Contents
6. CAUTION Window······················································································ 8-7

7. Alert Window ···························································································· 8-12
8.1.2 Items displayed on the Status monitor ···················································· 8-14
Analysis of NG display················································································ 8-15
8.2 [Option] -> 8. Test ·························································································· 8-19

8.2.1 PV (Performance Verification) TEST ······················································· 8-19
1. PV test sequence ····················································································· 8-19
2. Executing the PV test ··············································································· 8-19
3. Checking PV test result ············································································ 8-20
8.2.2 Diagnostic Test ························································································ 8-22
1. Diagnostic Test display area ····································································· 8-23
2. REMOTE BOX display area ····································································· 8-23
3. MAIN STATE display area ········································································ 8-24
4. STATUS display area ··············································································· 8-25
8.2.3 Distress Button Test (Distress/SSAS Button Test)··································· 8-26
1. Distress Button Test·················································································· 8-26
2. SSAS Button Test ····················································································· 8-26
8.3 [Options] -> 9.Maintenance (checking Log) ··················································· 8-27

8.3.1 "1. Current Position Log" ········································································· 8-27
8.3.2 "2. System Log"······················································································· 8-30
8.3.3 "3. Term Operation Log" ·········································································· 8-32
8.3.4 "4. Sent Report Log" ··············································································· 8-34
8.3.5 "5. Communication Log"·········································································· 8-37
8.4 [Options] -> 7. LES Information ····································································· 8-40

1. LES ID·········································································································· 8-40
2. Name ··········································································································· 8-40
3. Status ··········································································································· 8-40
4. Services ·······································································································8-41
5. TDM ch ········································································································ 8-41
8.5 Setting of DIP switches ·················································································· 8-42
8.6 Export/Import ································································································· 8-43

1. Export··········································································································· 8-46
2. Creating directory and storing data ······························································ 8-47
3. Import ··········································································································· 8-49
8.7 Clearing memory ··························································································· 8-50
8.8 Command operation ······················································································ 8-51
8.9 Antenna unit Maintenance ············································································· 8-53
v
Contents
Chapter 9. Q&A
Q1. Is it possible to cut the Antenna coaxial cable? ··············································· 9-1
Q2. Is there compatibility of Antenna unit between IC-118 and IC-119? ················9-1
Q3. Is there any guideline for compatibility between Antennas?···························· 9-1
Q4. Are there cautions for replacing the board? ···················································· 9-1
Q5. Is there difference between FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19? ·························· 9-1
Q6. Where can the program version are checked? ··············································· 9-1
Q7. The VMS PC Terminal program cannot be installed on PC.···························· 9-1
Q8. The program cannot be updated. ···································································· 9-1
Q9. Connection between PC terminal and Terminal unit cannot be established.···9-2
Q10. How to re-register IMN ·················································································· 9-2
Q11. How to check transmission and reception ····················································· 9-2

Q12. How to set IC-305, IC-306 and IC-307 ·························································· 9-2
Q13. What are special operations? ·······································································9-2
Q14. Is there any method to clear memory?·························································· 9-2
Q15. Is there any method to check whether SSAS is active? ································ 9-2
Q16. Is Version display of S/W displayed as the Diagnostic Test result? ··············· 9-2
Q17. TX Power Supply and Current Level are not displayed
on STATUS display for the result of Diagnostic Test. Is this failure? ········ 9-2
Q18. Does the 5-digit number displayed
on the System Log have meaning? ······················································· 9-3
Q19. Where can the System Log be checked? ····················································· 9-3
Q20. Is it possible to Export and Import SSAS setting? ·········································9-3
Q21. Is there setting of DIP SW? ··········································································· 9-3

Q22. Is it possible to use a USB memory? ····························································9-3
Q23. Where does the SSAS unit: IC-307 need to be installed?····························· 9-3
Q24. Why is the daisy chain connection used for connecting IC-307? ·················· 9-3
Q25. Why is the number of units
connected to IC-307 limited to three units? ············································· 9-3
Q26. Procedure for setting SSAS ·········································································· 9-4
Q27. What will happen if the system is turned ON
while SSAS button is set to ON? ····························································· 9-4
Q28. Since the password for entering SSAS Manager Mode is changed,
the system cannot enter this mode. ··························································9-4
Q29. What are differences among Standard, USCG and Russia SSAS? ·············· 9-4
Q30. How to set VMS ····························································································9-4
Q31. How is LRIT set?··························································································· 9-5

Q32. Is it possible to operate both LRIT and VMS? ··············································· 9-5
Q33. Is there any method to check operating status of Data Reporting?··············· 9-5
Q34. What is the difference between Data Report and
Message Report in [Reports] menu? ························································· 9-5
Q35. Is there any restriction on capacity of the SD card? ······································ 9-5
Q36. Where can DNID are checked? ····································································9-5
vi
Summary
4. Updatin g th e progr am
The program is updated from the [LAN] port. As for FELCOM 18, the program can be
updated from the SD card too.
When updating the program by use of "Updater," the program file needs to be placed
under (root) the C drive of the PC. For example, the program may not be updated if the
program file is placed on desktop. When updating the program by use of
"upf18term.bat," the program file can be placed at any position.
As for checking S/W version,

enter Furuno service mode, and then execute [Options] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic Test.
Table 1. Program type
Program
PC VMS PC Terminal/Comm. unit Terminal/Comm. unit
Terminal Terminal (For LAN) (For SD)
FELCOM 18    
FELCOM 19    Non
5. Setting commands
Enter a command on [Setup] -> 1.System Setup > Command Window.
[Main Menu]
1. Remote Box Setup
2. External Alarm Setup
Enter JOB No.:
PASSWORD:
5.1 How to enter Service Mode

JOB No. : furunoservice
PASSWORD : felcom18 (felcom19)
5.2 How to enter SSAS Mode

JOB No. : ssas manager
PASSWORD: ship security alert (Common Password: wasuremashita+IMN)
5.3 How to change the SSAS Password

JOB No. : ssas password
2
Summary
Reference) Non-delivery notification failure codes
ABS Absent subscriber. The mobile terminal is not logged-in to the ocean region.
ACB Access barred.
ADR Addressee refuses to accept message.
ANU Deleted. The message has not been delivered within an hour and is therefore deleted.
ATD Attempting to deliver the message.
BK Message aborted. Is used when a fax or PSTN-connection is cleared abnormally.
BUS Busy.
CCD Call cut or disconnected.
CI Conversation impossible.
CIE The CES ran out of processing/communications capacity to process your message.
CNS Call not started.
DTE Data terminal equipment.
Used when an X.25 subscriber has cleared the connection during the call attempt.
ERR Error.
FAU Faulty.
FMT Format error.
FSA Fast select acceptance not subscribed.
IAB Invalid answerback from destination.
IAM Was unable to process the address information in the following message:
IDS Invalid data from ship.
IDT Input data timeout
IFR Invalid facility request.
IMS Message size is invalid, 7932 characters maximum.
IND Incompatible destination.
INH Was unable to establish the type of message from following header.
INV Invalid.
ISR Invalid ship request.
LDE Maximum acceptable message length or duration has been exceeded.
LEF Local equipment failure.
LPE Local procedure error.
MBB Message broken by higher priority.
MCC Message channel congestion.
MCF Message channel failure.
MKO Message killed by operator.
MSO Machine switched off.
NA Correspondence with this subscriber is not admitted.
NAL No address line is present.
NC No circuits.
NCH Subscriber’s number has been changed.
NDA There was no delivery attempt.
NFA No final answerback.
NIA No initial answerback.
NOB Not obtainable.
NOC No connection.
NP No party. The called party is not, or is no longer, a subscriber.
NTC Network congestion.
8
Summary
OAB Operator aborted.

OCC Subscriber is occupied.
OOO Out of order.
PAD Packet assembler/disassembler.
PRC Premature clearing.
PRF Protocol failure.
RCA Reverse changing acceptance not subscribed.
REF There was a failure in the remote equipment.
RLE Resource limit exceeded.
RPE Remote procedure error.
RPO RPOA out of order.
SCC Call completed successfully.
SHE MES hardware error.
SNF The satellite network has failed.
SPE MES protocol error.
SUC Test results being delivered.
TBY Trunks busy.
TGR TDM group reset.
TIM Timeout.
TMD Too many destinations.
UNK Unknown. Is used when no other failure code are suitable.
WFA Wrong final answerback.
WIA Wrong initial answerback.
9
Chapt er 1. Overv iew
1.1 Overview
1.1 Overview
1.1.1 Overv iew
FELCOM 18 and 19 are successors to FELCOM 15 and 16, and equipment
configuration and operation are similar to those of FELCOM 15 and 16.
Both equipments are compliant with SSAS, VMS and LRIT function.
A setup-of VMS is performed using VMS PC terminal.

VMS_FELCOM18_PC_V01.xx_Rxxxx
- VMS_FELCOM19_PC_V01.xx_Rxxxx
FELCOM 18 is successor to FELCOM 15 and Class-2 Inmarsat-C system for

GMDSS ship.
FELCOM 19 is successor to FELCOM 16 and Class-2 Mini-C system for Non-GMDSS
ship. This equipment is installed in ships, such as pleasure boat, yacht and fishing boat,
as Communication equipment. This equipment is also used as equipment for SSAS,
VMS and LRIT function.
Table 1.1.1 Comparison between FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19
Item FELCOM 18 FELCOM 19

EIRP 12 to 16 dBW 7 to 16 dBW
G/T –23.0 dB/K -23.7 dB/K
Power Supply 12 to 24VDC 12 to 24VDC
(Tx: 8.0-4.0A, Rx: 1.0-0.5A) (Tx: 3.8-1.9A, Rx: 0.8-0.4A)
Antenna Unit IC-118:156xH258
φ 1.4 kg IC-119: φ156xH258 1.4 kg
I C-218: 270H x 320W x 139D 4.0 kg
Terminal Unit TLX terminal, Communication control (IC-219: 42H x 210W x 160D 1.2 kg)
(Communication Control part integrated type Connection with terminal PC is
nd
Unit) Connection with terminal PC (2 DTE) available.
is available.
Printer PP-510, PP-520 (Centronics) PC Printer
IC-305:
Distress Alert None
Distress Alert/Received Call Unit
IC-350 (sharing connection with IC-305
Alarm Unit None
is not available.)
Alarm Unit IC-306 None
SSAS Alert Unit IC-307: SSAS Alert Unit x 3set (Max) IC-307: SSAS Alert Unit x 3set (Max.)
AC/DC Power Supply Unit PR-240 PR-240
Junction Box IC-318: JUNCTION BOX IC-318: JUNCTION BOX
[DTE] Port Not Used None
10/100 Base-T 10/100 Base-T
[LAN] Port
(for connection with terminal PC) (for connection with terminal PC)
[USB] Port Dedicated port for Key board None
[D-GPS] Port Available None
GPS INT: Option: GN-8097D, EXT INT: Standard built-in (GN-8097D), EXT
External Connection
SD card None
Memory
1-1
1.1 Overview
1.1.2 Confi gur ation

ADE and BDE are connected by use of the coaxial cable. External units connection are
connected via JUNCTION BOX.
IC-118
FURUNO
Antenna Unit
TNC
5D-FB-CV: 30m
8D-FB-CV: 50m Co-x
12D-SFA-CV: 100m
TNC ANT
PWR
12 - 24VDC LAN PC
LAN
HUB
100 - 220VAC RJ45
PR-240 AMS
Backup 24VDC AC/DC Power
24VDC IC-218 PRINTER
Supply Unit
Terminal Unit
Key board
PP-510
Printer
Key board 25pin D-sub
USB JUNCTION
15pin D-sub
Max. 3 set
TTYCSLA-1 TTYCSLA-4
or O-0.2x2P or CO-0.2x5P IC-307 IC-307 IC-307
EPFS SSAS Alert Unit SSAS Alert Unit SSAS Alert Unit
TTYCSLA-4
IC-318 or CO-0.2x5P IC-306
Junction Box Alarm Unit
Alarm Contact Signal
TTYCSLA-4
or CO-0.2x5P IC-305 or IC-350
Distress Alert/ Alarm Unit
Received Call Unit
Fig. 1.1.1 Configuration Diagram of FELCOM 18
IC-119
FURUNO
Antenna Unit
TNC
5D-FB-CV: 30m
8D-FB-CV: 50m Co-x
12D-SFA-CV: 100m
TNC ANT
PWR LAN PC
12 - 24VDC IC-219 LAN
Communication unit HUB
RJ45
15pin D-sub JUNCTION AMS
100 - 220VAC PR-240
AC/DC Power 2m
Supply Unit 24VDC
TTYCSLA-1
or O-0.2x2P
EPFS
IC-318 Max. 3 set
Alarm Contact Signal Junction Box TTYCSLA-4

or CO-0.2x5P IC-307 IC-307 IC-307
SSAS Alert Unit SSAS Alert Unit SSAS Alert Unit
Fig. 1.1.2 Configuration Diagram of FELCOM 19
1-2
1.1 Overview
1.1.3 Overvi ew of Connection Port

1. Connecti on o f ADE and BDE
IC-118/119 and IC-218/219 are connected by use of the coaxial cable.
This coaxial cable includes 1.5 GHz receiving RF signal, 1.6 GHz transmitting RF
signal, 1575.42 MHz receiving GPS RF signal and the power supplied to the Antenna
unit. The transmitting voltage is +28 V (+27 V) and the receiving voltage is +7 V.
The loss of the

the specified coaxial
cable cable istoestimated
according length. between 2 and 12 dB at 1.6 GHz band. Select
Since transmission excess input protection circuit (limiter) is built in the ANT RF
circuit in the Antenna unit, it is possible to shorten the length of the specified cable.
FELCOM 18: 12 to 16 dBw

-148 to -136dBW/m
FELCOM 19: 7 to 16 dBw
ADE
-> RX RF: 1537.0 to 1544.2 MHz BDE
<- TX RF: 1626.5 to 1646.5 MHz
<- Tx: 28V/Rx: 7 V (FELCOM 18)
<- Tx: 27V/Rx: 7 V (FELCOM 19)
5D-FB-CV: 30 m
Tx RF In: -2 to +13 dBm 8D-FB-CV: 50 m
Rx RF Out: - 106.2 to - 82.6 dBm 12D-SFA-CV: 100 m Tx RF Out: 10 to 15 dBm
Rx RF In: -88 to -118 dBm
Fig. 1.1.3 Connection of ADE and BDE
2. [LAN] port
By connecting the PC terminal on FELCOM 18, 19 to the [LAN] port, TELEX
communication and updating program can be carried out.
Also, VMS PC terminal needs to be connected when setting VMS.
Note that PC terminal software and VMS PC terminal software cannot be installed on
the same PC.
3. [DTE] por t (FELCOM 18)

This port is not used. The specification of the input/output signal is RS-232C.
1-3
1.1 Overview
4. [JUNCTION] port
[JUNCTION] port is connected to IC-305, -306, -307, -350, NAV data and Alarm
system via JUNCTION BOX: IC-318.
1) IC-305 and IC-306 are connected to the same connection terminal in parallel and
each unit needs to be set for identification (jumper setting). Furthermore, ON/OFF
setting for each unit is made in "Command Window." IC-350 and IC-305 cannot
be connected simultaneously.
2) A maximum of three units can be connected to IC-307. Daisy chain connection is
adopted for the connection method and each unit needs to be set for identification
(jumper setting). Furthermore, SSAS needs to be set on "Command Window."
3) NAV data accepts NAV data of 4800 bps and 38.4 kbps. The sentence includes
GLL, GSN, GGA, WPL, VTG, RMA, RMB, RMC, MTW, DBT, BWC, BWR,
VDR, VDO and ZDA.
5. [D-GPS] port
The D-GPS decoder is connected to this port. BNC-type connector is used for this
connector.
The output signal, 1537.0 MHz to 1544.2 MHz is output at the level of 50 Ω, -96 to
-110 dBm.
6. [PRINTER] po rt
Centronics conformance printer (PP-510 or PP-520) is connected to this port.
1-4
1.2 Handlin g of Alarm
1.2 Handling of Alarm

Table 1.2.1 Alarm output conditions
MSG DIS ACK EGC MSG recepti on Al arm when det ect in g
Unit
reception reception DIS URG SAF/Rout ine "TROUBLE"
IC-218 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes
IC-305 No Yes Yes Yes No No
IC-306 Yes No No No No Yes
Table 1.2.2 Difference of the alarm between IC-305 and IC-306
Unit Status LED Buzze r

Normal Lights out OFF
IC-305 Distress button: ON ON/OFF every 100ms ON/OFF every 100 ms
(Distress) Activation of Distress Lighting ON
Receiving Distress ACK 1.2S ON, 0.3S OFF 1.2S ON, 0.3S OFF
ALM ACK SW ON ON while pressing ON while pressing
IC-305 EGC: After receiving
1.2S ON, 0.3S OFF 1.2S ON, 0.3S OFF
(ALM DIS and URG
ACK) EGC: After receiving
DIS and URG 0.1S ON, 1.9S OFF 0.1S ON, 1.9S OFF
ALM ACK SW ON
ALM RESET SW ON ON while pressing ON while pressing
After receiving the
0.6s ON, 0.6s OFF 0.6s ON, 0.6s OFF
message
After receiving the
IC-306
message Lights out OFF
ALM RESET SW ON
When detecting ALM 1S ON, 2S OFF 1S ON, 2S OFF
After detecting ALM
0.1S ON, 1.9S OF F 0.1S ON, 1.9S OFF
ALM RESET SW ON
Table 1.2.3 Operation for stopping alarm
Unit Reset SW Operatio n

IC-218 [F10]: Stop Alarm Alarms of all units are stopped.
ALARM ACK
IC-305 (Receiving EGC) The alarm period is changed.
- When receiving message:
Only the alarm of the unit which reset switch is
pressed is stopped.
IC-306 ALARM RESET
- When detecting TROUBLE and WARNING:
Only the alarm of the unit which reset switch is
pressed is changed its alarm period.
1-6
Chapter 22.1.Outline
Menu of m enuTree
operation
2.1 Outli ne of m enu op eration

2.1.1 Menu o perati on f or each Mode
 : Menu exists
X : Menu exists, but inoperable
- : No menu and no access right
Access level: Access level of operable menu
Table 2.1.1 Menu operation for each Mode
Unit Access level

Function Menu-1 Menu-2 F18 F19 Ser-
F18 User VMS SSAS
PC PC vice
1. New       
2. Open       
3. Close       
4. Save       
5. Delete  x x    
F1:
6. Rename  x x    
File
7. Print       
8. Print Setting - -     
8. Remove SD Card  x -    
9. MIME (Decode)       
0. Format SD  x -    
F2: 1.Cut to
      
Edit 9.Change Window
1. Transmit Message       
2. Cancel       
F3:
3. Request Delivery
Transmit       
Status
4. E-FORM - -     
1. Display EGC
F4:       
Message
EGC
2. EGC Network ID       
1. Data Report       
F5: 2. Message Report       

Reports 3. Enhanced
Pre-Assigned Data       
See Report(EPADR)
page 2-3
      
4. Data Network ID
5. SSAS Report    - -  -
1. Send Message Log
F6:
to       
Logs
4. Communication Log
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3.1 BDE: FELCOM 18
S1: System J14: IQ MONI 1: I MONI

Reset SW S3: CPU Reset SW (Not mounted) 2: GND
3: Q MONI
S2
S4
CR6
CR5
CR3
CR2
CR1
XU20:
EEPROM
Fig. 3.1.5 Terminal unit with RF CON board removed
D-GPS Port
GN-8097D RF CON
16P0246 (16P0284A)
Fig. 3.1.6 RF CON (16P0284A) and GPS (16P0246)
3-3
3.1 BDE: FELCOM 18
Fig. 3.1.7 TERMCPU (16P0283B)
R54: 28 V ADJ. R18: 130 kHz ADJ.
Fig. 3.1.8 TERMPWR (160287B) and PWR C (16P0214A)
3-4
3.1 BDE: FELCOM 18
Fig. 3.1.9 SD USB (16P0289)
Fig. 3.1.10 SW (16P0294)
3-5
3.2 BDE: FELCOM 19
3.2 BDE: FELCOM 19
210 mm
160 mm
42 mm
1.2 kg
Fig. 3.2.1 Communication unit, front panel (IC-219)
[JUNCTION]
Fig. 3.2.2 Communication unit, rear panel (IC-219)
3-7
3.2 BDE: FELCOM 19
RF CON
(16P0284B)
Fig. 3.2.5 Communication unit with COMMCPU board removed
Fig. 3.2.6 RF CON (16P0284B)
3-9
3.3 ADE
3.3 ADE
258 mm
1.4 kg
156 mm
Fig. 3.3.1 Antenna unit: IC-118 and IC-119
3-10
3.3 ADE
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Fig. 3.3.3 ANT RF (16P0285, 16P0286)
3-12
3.4 Other uni t
3.4 Other uni t
3.4.1 JUNCTION B OX: IC-318
2m
137 mm
H=43 mm
160 mm
1. Vcc
2. GND
IC-305
3. TD/RD-A
IC-306
4. TD/RD-B
5. N.C
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7. ALM-C
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9. RD-B(NAV)
10. GND
11. SSAS OUT-H
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13. SSAS IN-H
IC-307
14. SSAS IN-C
15. SSAS CTR
#11-15: #6-7:
DMC -> SSAS TD -> ALM
3-13
3.4 Other uni t
3.4.3 ALARM UNIT: IC-306
100 mm
120 mm
H=26 mm
JP1
JP2
See Page 3-16.

16P0213B
S1 S3 S2
3-15
Chapt4.1erSetup
4.Menu
Sys tem Se tu p
4.1 Setu p Menu

4.1.1 System Setu p
1. FELCOM 18
Set "[Setup] -> 1.System Setup" menu.
Table 4.1.1 Settings of FELCOM 18 SystemSetup
Item Settin g value Remarks

The time data is calculated from the reception frame signal,
System Date and the date uses the data from ZDA. If there is no ZDA, the
YY-MM-DD
& Time input date (Setup -> System setup -> System Date & Time) is
used.
To change IMN, type "IMN" while holding [Ctrl] and [Alt]. The
IMN 4xxxxxxxx
input IMN is displayed on the status display.
MES INMARSAT-C Normally, set to "INMARSAT-C."
Operation When set to INMARSAT C, Tx/Rx and the EGC reception are
EGC
Mode available. When set to EGC, only EGC reception is available.
OFF - OFF: Manually inputs the position of the own ship.
EXT Note) Note that the alarm is outputted when the data is
INT not updated every 4 hours.
- EXT: Uses the external GPS data.
Nav Port
- INT: Uses the built-in GPS data.
AUTO - AUTO: Automatically switches from INT to EXT.
Note) As for SSAS Russia and LRIT Russia, NAV port is
fixed to AUTO and GLONASS is preferentially used.
ON This is ON/OFF setting for the LAN port.
If set to "OFF," the error message "No response from
LAN Port communication unit" appears and transmission cannot be
OFF
carried out when [Transmit] operation is carried out at the PC
terminal.
INT If the aforementioned "LAN Port" is set to "OFF" at the
LAN destination of the received message, LAN and INT+LAN are
INT+LAN deleted.
Message - INT: Outputs to the Terminal unit.
Output Port - LAN: Outputs to the LAN port.
AUTO - INT+LAN: Outputs to the Terminal unit and LAN port.
- AUTO: Outputs to the ports according to Sub Address.
(Terminal unit side (LAN): 000, DTE side: Fixed at 001)
INT This setting is valid if the aforementioned "LAN Port" is set to
EGC Output LAN ON at the destination of EGC received message.
Port - INT: Outputs to the Terminal unit
INT+LAN
- INT+LAN: Outputs to the Terminal unit and LAN port.
Network
Network Setup See the next page.
Mail Gateway
This is the command for the direct access to TERMCPU
board and this command is used to configure settings
Command relevant to IC-305, IC-306, IC-307 SSAS and AMS in Furuno
Window service mode.
** Furuno service mode:
Job No.: furunoservice, Password: felcom18
4-1
4.1 Setup Menu
4. Handl in g of INT Nav Data

The following table shows sentences that are input into and output from the GPS
Module.
The following data format is used: Start bit: 1 / Data bit: 8 / Parity bit: None / Stop bit:
1.
Sentences output from the GPS Module
Talke r Forma tter PFEC Minimum input cycle Remarks

Information of satellite in
GP GSA ― 10 sec
use
GP ZDA ― 1 sec Current time
P FEC GPenc 1 sec Encrypted NAV data
P FEC GPtst 1 sec GPS Self test Result
Sentences input into the GPS Module
Talke r Forma tter PFEC Minimum input cycle Remarks

P FEC GPclr ―
Start time and time when
P FEC GPint ―
the port is set to be used
Priority sequence
Data cont ents Priority sequence Talker

Positioning mode GSA > PFEC, GPenc
Latitude/longitude PFEC, GPenc
SOG(Speed over ground) PFEC, GPenc
COG (Course over ground) PFEC, GPenc GP
Current time and time difference ZDA > PFEC, GPenc
Self Test Result GPtst
Information of satellite in use GSA
4-6
4.1 Setup Menu
4.1.2 Outline of Command Window

By operating Command Window in "Setup -> System setup,"
1) Enter Furuno service mode and set ON/OFF for SSAS(IC-307), Distress Alert unit
(IC-305) and Alarm unit (IC-306) by use of Remote Box Setup and AMS Setup.
2) Enter Furuno service mode and then set ON/OFF of alarm contact output to
ALARM System upon receipt of Distress message and Urgency message by use
of External Alarm Setup.
3) Set ON/OFF of LRIT by typing the ON/OFF command for LRIT in JOB No.
4) Carry out maintenance by typing monitor, clearing memory and debug commands
in JOB No.
Reference)
See page 8-50 for Command List.
How to enter Se rvi ce Mode
Procedure)
1. Open "Command Window" in [Setup] -> 1.System Setup.
[Main Menu]
1. Remote Box Setup
3. AMS Setup
Enter JOB No.:
2. Type "furunoservice " in Enter JOB No.
3. Enter password. Model name is used for the password. Only the cursor moves even if
the password is entered. No character appears.
- For FELCOM 18 -> felcom18
- For FELCOM 19 -> felcom19
[Main Menu]
1. Remote Bo x Setup
3. AMS Setup
Enter JOB No.: furunoservice
4-7
4.1 Setup Menu
4. When entering Furuno service mode, Furuno Service Mode appears and flashes at
the center of the top of the screen. Also, [Main Menu] in Command Window is
reversed.
[ Main Menu ]
3. AMS Setup
Enter JOB No.:
5. Type the number to be set and then enter the setting menu.
To exit from Furuno service mode, type " quit" or "quit service" in Command
Window. Turning the system on and turning it on again is acceptable.
4-8
4.2 FELCOM 18: Sett in g IC-305 and IC-306
4.2 FELCOM 18: Setti ng IC-305 and IC-306

As for IC-306 (Alarm Unit), a maximum of three units (standard: two units) can be
connected.
As for IC-305 (Distress Alert/Received Call Unit), only one unit can be connected.
Any unit is recognized by the jumper setting. Enter "1.Remote Box Setup" in Command
Window in [Setup] -> 1. System Setup, and then set ON/OFF for each unit.
Note)
These units can be only connected to F ELCOM 18. No unit can be connected to
FELCOM 19.
4.2.1 Jump er setti ng

The jumper setting of 16P0213 A type/ B type boards is required for recognition of
IC-305 and IC-306. Boards need to be set according to the following table.
Type A board is for the IC-305 unit and type B board is for the IC-306 unit. Each type is
recognized by the jumper setting of JP1 and JP 2 and the presence of S1, S2 and S3.
Table 4.2.1 Difference between 16P0213A and 16P0213B
16P0213A type
16P0213B type
Distress Alert/Received
Call Unit (IC-305) Alarm Unit (IC-306)
DISTRESS RCV-1 RCV-2 RCV-3
JP1 Short Open Short Open
JP2 Short Short Open Open
S1 Yes No No No
S2 Yes No No No
S3 No Yes Yes Yes
16P0213A JP1:short 16P0213B JP1

JP2:short JP2
S1 S3 S2 S1 S3 S2
IC-305 IC-306
4-9
4.2.2 ON/OFF sett in g

Procedure)
1. See page 4-7 and enter Furuno service mode.
2. Press [1] -> [Enter] to open "1.Remote Box Setup" menu.
[ Main Menu ]
1. Remote Box Setup
3. ASM Setup
Enter JOB No.:1
[ Remote Box Setup ]

1. SSAS OFF
2. IC-305 OFF
3. IC-306 No.1 OFF
4. IC-306 No.2 OFF
5. IC-306 No.3 OFF
E: Exit
Enter No.:
3. Enter the number of unit to be set, and then press [Enter]. For example, press [2] ->
[Enter] to activate IC-305. ON/OFF menu for [IC-305] appears. Press [1] -> [Enter].
"2. IC-305" in the [Remote Box Setup] menu is changed to "ON."

1. SSAS OFF
2. IC-305 OFF [ Remote Box Setup ]
3. IC-306 No.1 OFF 1. SSAS OFF
4. IC-306 No.2 OFF 2. IC-305 ON
5. IC-306 No.3 OFF 3. IC-306 No.1 OFF
E: Exit 4. IC-306 No.2 OFF
Enter No.:2 5. IC-306 No.3 OFF
E: Exit
[ IC-305 ] Enter No.:
1. ON
2. OFF E: Exit
Enter No.:1
Reference)
The Terminal unit sequentially carries out polling for connected unit for which ON is
set and monitors the switch status.
As for FELCOM 19, there is no setting for IC-305 and IC-306.
4-10
4.2.3 Testing IC-305 and IC-306

1. IC-305
Execute [Option] -> 8.Test -> 4.Distress Button Test and then enter "Distress Button
Test" mode. Operations are as follows. The Distress alert is not released even if this test
is carried out.
If [DISTRESS] button is pressed and held down more than 4 seconds without
entering "Distress Button Test" mode, the Distress alert is released.
When entering Distress Button Test mode, the message

"INF: Distress Buttons entered into TEST MODE." appears.
LED of [DISTRESS] button on the Terminal unit on IC-305 and the buzzer become
active at intervals of 100 msec/2s.
Then, when pressing [DISTRESS] button,

when [DISTRESS] button on IC-305 is pressed, LED of [DISTRESS] button on
IC-305 and the buzzer become active at intervals of 100 msec.
If [DISTRESS] button is pressed and held down for a while, the message "INF:
DISTRESS ALERT UNIT works correctly." appears.
4-11
4.3 FELCOM 18: Setti ng IC-350
4.3.3 Testing IC-350

Items to be tested are almost the same as those for IC-305 explained in "4.2.3 Testing
IC-305 and IC-306."
Execute [Option] -> 8.Test -> 4.Distress Button Test. Operations are as follows.
When entering Distress Button Test mode, the message

"INF: Distress Buttons entered into TEST MODE." appears.
LED of [DISTRESS] button on the Terminal unit and the buzzer become active at
the intervals of 100 msec/2 sec. As for IC-350, there is no change.
Then, if [DISTRESS] button is pressed,
when [DISTRESS] button on IC-350 is pressed, LED of [DISTRESS] button on
IC-350 and the buzzer become active at intervals of 0.5 s, and the message "INF:
DISTRESS ALERT UNIT works correctly." appears if [DISTRESS] button is
pressed and held down more than 4 seconds.
4-14
4.4 FELCOM 18, 19 Extern al Alarm Setup
4.4 FELCOM 18, 19 Extern al Alar m Setu p

This setting is used to set whether to output alarm contact to ALARM System when
receiving the Distress message or Urgency message. Alarm output is normally closed
and interlocked with alarm buzzer. Resistance is approximately 30 Ω while closed
between ALM_H and ALM_C.
IC-318
TERMCPU(16P0283B)
3.3V COMMCPU(16P0282)
K1 JUNCTION
TLP4176G_TP_F
R190 4 ALM_A 6 ALM_H
6
Q1
ALM 2 3 ALM_B 7 ALM_C
7
Normal Close
Fig. 4.4.1 External Alarm output circuit
Procedure)
2. Press [2] -> [Enter] to open "2. External Alarm Setup" menu.
[ Main Menu ]
1. Remote Box Setup
2. External Al arm Setup
3. AMS Setup
Enter JOB No.:2
[ External Alarm Setup ]

1. Dist ress Message ON
2. Dist ress EGC ON
3. Urgent EGC ON
4. Unit Fault OFF
E: Exit
Enter No.:
3. Enter the number of item to be set, and then press [Enter].

For example, press [3] -> [Enter] to set “OFF” for Urgent EGC.
4-15
4.5 FELCOM 18 and 19: Settin g SSAS
4.5.1 Jumper Setting

Only for the last IC-307 unit, the JP-2 plug is changed to JP-1. This setting is required
to activate the “error detection function” for cable wiring. See page 4-29.
Only for the last unit,

the JP-2 plug is
changed to JP-1.
Factory setting:
JP-1: Open
JP-2: Jumper
4-19
4.5.2 ON/OFF sett in g

Procedure)
2. Press [1] -> [Enter] to open "1.Remote Box Setup" menu.
[ Main Menu ]
1. Remote Box Setup
3. AMS Setup
Enter JOB No.:1

1. SSAS OFF
2. IC-305 OFF
3. IC-306 No.1 OFF
4. IC-306 No.2 OFF
5. IC-306 No.3 OFF
E: Exit
Ente r No.:
3. Press [1] -> [Enter].

When SSAS setting menu appears, select the corresponding SSAS function.
See the following page for the SSAS function.
For example, press [2] -> [Enter] to activate Standard SSAS.
“1. SSAS” in the [Remote Box Setup] menu is changed to "IC-307(Standard SSAS)".

1. SSAS OFF
2. IC-305 OFF
3. IC-306 No.1 OFF
4. IC-306 No.2 OFF
5. IC-306 No.3 OFF
1. SSAS IC-307(Standard SSAS)
E: Exit
2. IC-305 OFF
Enter No.:2
3. IC-306 No.1 OFF
4. IC-306 No.2 OFF
[ SSAS ]
5. IC-306 No.3 OFF
1. OFF
E: Exit
2. IC-307(Standard SSAS)
Enter No.:
3. IC-307(Russi an SSAS)
4. SSAS(Momentary)
E: ExitNo.:1
Enter
4-20
Table 4.5.1 Outline of the SSAS function
Setting Outline
The SSAS alert button is latch type and used for the standard
IC-307(Standard SSAS) SSAS function. Note that after a button is pushed, transmission
sequence is started in 30 seconds.
This is SSAS for Russian type.
The SSAS alert button is latch type and its operation is Standard
SSAS. Note that after a button is pushed, transmission sequence
is started in 3 seconds.
IC-307(Russian SSAS) However, NAV port setting is fixed to AUTO. As for position data,
external GLONASS has priority. If there is no external GPS unit,
internal GPS is used.
Also, the message format is different from that of Standard
SSAS.
This is SSAS for USCG type. The SSAS alert button is
momentary type.
SSAS(Momentary)
Note that after a button is pushed, transmission sequence is
started in 0.7 seconds.
4.5.3 SSAS mo de
The SSAS function has two operating modes.
- Normal
The mode:
unit starts up in this mode. The unit is used in this mode. SSAS-related
menus are not displayed.
- SSAS Manager Mode:

Entering the SSAS Manager password in Setup -> 1.System -> Command
Window enables entry into SSAS Manager Mode.
- JOB No.ssas manager
- Password: ship security alert
In this mode, SSAS message and transmission cycle can be set, and “SSAS alert
button test” can be carried out for IC-307.
While the unit is in SSAS Manager Mode, the indication SSAS Manager Mode
(flashing) appears at the center of the top of the screen.
To exit SSAS Manager Mode, input "quit" or "quit ssas" on Command Window.
The unit enters Normal Mode when the unit is turned on again.
Note)
Password: The default password is “ ship security alert”.
The manager can change the password. See page 4-23 for how to change the
password.
4-21
1. Entering SSAS Manager Mode
Procedure)
1. Enter the following JOB No. and password in Setup -> 1.System -> Command
Window. Entering SSAS Manager Mode is possible. Only the cursor moves even if
the password is entered. No character appears.
- JOB No. ssas manager
- Password: ship security alert (Default Password)
[ Main Me nu ]
1. Remote Box Setup
2. External Al arm Setup
3. AMS Setup
Enter JOB No.: ssas manager
PASSWORD:
Important)
The manager can change the password. If you do not know the password, enter
the common password: wasuremashita+IMN.
IMN is the IMN number set at Setup -> System Setup.
For example, if IMN is 443256789, type "wasuremashita+443256789 ."
2. When entering SSAS Manager Mode, the indication SSAS Manager Mode
(flashing) appears at the center of the top of the screen.
Reference)
In case of logging in both SSAS Manager Mode and Furuno Service Mode,
SSAS Manager Mode+S appears at the center of the top of the screen.
4-22
Operations that can be executed in SSAS Manager Mode are

- SSAS related setting
- Alert button test for IC-307
- Cancellation of repeated transmission of SSAS.
Table 4.5.2 Menu added to SSAS Manager Mode for FLECOM 18 and FELCOM 19
Main menu Sub Menu-1 Sub menu -2 Remarks

1. Data Report
2. Message Report
3. Enhanced
Pre-Assigned Data
Report(EPADR)
4. Data Network ID
Reports
1. SSAS Report 1
2. SSAS Report 2
3. SSAS Report 3
5. SSAS Report Addition
4. SSAS Report 4
5. SSAS Report 5
6. Message Contents
1. PV Test
2. PV Test Result
3. Diagnostic Test
Options 8. Test Added for
4. Distress/SSAS Button Test
FELCOM 18.
Added for
4. SSAS Button Test
FELCOM 19.
2. Changing the passwor d fo r enterin g SSAS M anager Mode

Changing the password is the operation carried out by the manager.
Procedure)
1. Open Setup -> 1.System -> Command Window, type "ssas password" on the Enter
JOB No. field, and then press [Enter].
2. The line for inputting "OLD PASSWORD" appears.
3. Input "ship
at factory security
default. line"for
Thealert (without the "quotation
inputting marks), which
NEW PASSWORD is the password set
" appears.
4. Input a new password to be set, using at least six characters, and then press [Enter].
The line for inputting “RETYPE NEW PASSWORD” appears.
4-23
Table 4.5.3 SSAS Report Menu
Item Settin g value Contents

Remove Contents of the open page are removed.
ON SSAS report
Status
A test message is sent to destinations set on the page,
TEST
which is being open.
SSAS alert is sent to destinations (SSAS Report 1 to
5) set in this mode.
Real+Test Also, when testing the button of SSAS Alert unit, the
SSAS alert test message is sent to destinations (SSAS
Report 1 to 5) set in this mode.
Mode
SSAS alert is sent to destinations (SSAS Report 1 to
Real only
5) set in this mode.
When testing the button of SSAS Alert unit, the SSAS
Test only alert test message is sent to destinations (SSAS
Report 1 to 5) set in this mode.
Destination can be selected from the list registered in
Station Name
Setup -> 8.Configuration -> 1.Station List.
TELEX/MES
Destination Type can be selected (generally, E-mail
FAX
and SMS)
E-Mail
Destination SMS
Reference)
Type PADN
When selecting Special and entering "91" for
DNID
Destination, the Loop Back Test for the SSAS
Special
(Prefixed) message can be carried out.
This code needs to be entered if Prefixed is set for
Prefix Code xx
Destination Type.
Country/Ocean These codes need to be entered if TELEX/MES, FAX
xxxx
Code and PSDN are set for Destination Type.
xxxxxxxxxxxxx Destination needs to be entered if TELEX/MES, FAX,
Destination
xx PSDN or DNID Special is set for Destination Type.
T30 Modem Type needs to be entered if FAX is set for
Modem Type V21 – V32 Destination Type.
Other ** Generally, T30 is set.
Address needs to be entered if E-Mail or SMS is set for
Address
Destination Type.
Subject --- Invalid
LES ID Ex; 203(KDDI) LES needs to be selected from the LES list.
The interval for sending the report needs to be entered
Report Interval 00:10 – 99:59
(the minimum time is 10 minutes.)
4-26
2. Setting Message Contents

The message set here is sent to destinations set for "1. SSAS Report 1 to 5. SSAS
Report 5."
Procedure)
1. Open [Reports] -> 5.SSAS Report -> 6.Message Contents.
2. Enter Vessel Name, MMSI, IMN and IMO, respectively.

As for [Other Inf.], appropriate message can be entered. This me ssage can be edited
as needed.
For example, Company Security Officer name and Call sign can be entered in [Other
Inf.]. A maximum of 360 characters can be entered.
SSAS Message Contents
[Other Inf.] Vessel Name

- Vessel Name: 30 characters
: ______________________________
Arbitrary message (360 MMSI - MMSI: Maritime Mobile Service
: ______________________________
chr.) can be edited as IMN : ________________ Identity
IMO : ________________ - IMN: Inmarsat Mobile Number
needed. Other Inf. :____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
LAT/LON/Time
LAT : 34.44.46N and positioning time
LON : 135.21.26E (GGA/RMC/GLL/RMA)
COURSE/SPEED/Time Time : 06/21/2012 04:22:20 (UTC)
Course/speed and COURESE: 071 deg
confirmed time (ZDA)

(VTG/RMC/ZDA)
SPEED
Time : : 0.0 kt
06/21/2012 04:22:20 (UTC)
3. Press [Esc] key to open the [Update] screen.

Select "Yes" to update data.
4-27
4.5.5 Testi ng th e Alert but to n o n IC-307

Procedure)
1. Enter SSAS Manager Mode.
2. Execute [Option] -> 8.Test -> 4.Distress/SSAS Button Test.

The message "INF: Distress/SSAS entered into TEST MODE." appears. As for
FELCOM 19, the message "INF: SSAS Buttons entered into TEST MODE." appears.
Note)
1) If the unit does not enter SSAS Manager Mode, the unit remains in "4.Distress
Button Test" and the SSAS Alert button on IC-307 cannot be tested.
2) SSAS Alert button cannot be tested from the PC terminal of FELCOM 18.
3. Check that the message "INF: SSAS UNIT works correctly." appears when the Alert
button on IC-307 is pressed.
4. If the button is switched ON for more than 30 seconds, the test message is sent to the
destination specified for the “Test only” and Real+Test” in Mode of SSAS Report 1 to
5 settings.
4-28
4.5.6 Send ing th e Test mess age (execut ing test m od e)

This test is carried out to check whether the "Test Report" can be properly sent to the
destination, which was set in SSAS Report setting menu. When carrying out this test, be
sure to check that equipment is working properly in advance.
1. If FELCOM 18 or FELCO M 19 is c onn ected w it h th e PC termi nal

Procedure)
1. Enter SSAS Manager Mode.
2. Open [Report] -> 5.SSAS Report, and then select "SSAS Report" for the destination
to which the test report is sent in order to open the SSAS Report setting menu.
3. Open [Status], select "TEST" and then press [Enter].
4. Press [Esc] key to open the [Update] screen.

Select "Yes" to update data.
5. The test report is sent.

After sending the test report, [ON] is automatically set for [Status] in the SSAS
Report menu. In this case, the message "Successful Sending message" appears on the
Printer and the Screen. The following figure shows the example of the test report
received via E-mail.
6. Inquire the recipient whether the test report is properly transmitted to the destination.
>From: 443199010@satmailc.com
>Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2012 02:13:36 UTC
>Subject: SSAS ALERT REPORT
>To: felcom@devlan1.furuno.co.jp
>
>
>
> !!!! Test Call !!!! !!!Test Call !!! is added.
>--- SSAS ALERT MESSAGE ---
>Vessel Name: furuno test
>MMSI: 431990000
>IMN: 443199010
>this is test ssas message.
>from furuno test
>LAT: 35:00.00N
>LON: 135:00.00E
>Time: 06/21/2012 01:56:15(UTC)
>COURSE: *** deg
>SPEED: ** kt
>Time: MM/DD/YYYY hh:mm:ss(UTC)
4-30
2. If PC terminal i s not conn ected wit h FELC OM 19
2.1) SSAS Standard mode, Russian Mode

Before carrying out the test, be sure to check that the destination specified for the “Test
only” and Real+Test” in Mode of SSAS Report 1 to 5 settings menu. In Case of set to
“Real”, SSAS Test message is not sent, and [ERROR] lamps flashing.
Reference)
This operation transition can be checked on the PC terminal screen.
Procedure)
1. Turn off the Communication unit.
2. Press the Alert button on No.1 IC-307 to switch "ON" the button.
3. Turn on the Communication unit and then enter test mode.
Entering test mode

ON Power ON
→
4. After approximately 30 seconds, [POWER], [LOGIN] and [TX] lamps

simultaneously start flashing at intervals of 1 second. If this operation starts, the Alert
button function on No.1 IC-307 is working properly.
If the button does not work due to improper wiring, the [ERROR] lamp flashes at
intervals of 1 second and next operation does not start.
POWER, LOGIN and TX lamps flash

simultaneously at intervals of 1 second.
Note)
If transmission of SSAS report is not required, switch OFF the Alert button
within 30 seconds and then turn off the unit. When 30 seconds elapse, the test
report is sent.
4-31
5. If approximately 30 seconds elapse while [POWER], [LOGIN] and [TX] lamps are
simultaneously flashing, transmission of the test report starts and [POWER],
[LOGIN] and [TX] lamps start flashing at intervals of 0.4 seconds at the same time.
POWER, LOGIN and

TX lamps flash at
intervals
seconds.of 0.4
6. If transmission of the test message succeeds (Successful Sending), [POWER],

[LOGIN] and [TX] lamps simultaneously start flashing at intervals of 1 second.
When transmission succeeds:

POWER, LOGIN and TX lamps flash simultaneously at
intervals of 1 second.
Note) If 60 minutes elapse in this mode, the unit automatically enters normal
mode. However, security alert is not transmitted.
7. Press the Alert button on No.1 IC-307 to switch "OFF" the button.
Note) If 10 seconds elapse whiles the Alert button is switched "ON" after
transmitting the test report successfully, the [ERROR] lamp starts
flashing at intervals of 2 seconds. The Alert button needs to be switched
OFF. The [ERROR] lamp stops flashing.
8. The unit goes into "idle" state in test mode. While the test mode is set to "Idle" status,
each lamp lights for 1 second in the order of [POWER] [LOGIN] [TX] and
→ →
this operation is repeated.
Scan operation for each

lamp is repeated in the
order of [POWER] →
[LOGIN] [TX]
→
9. Turn off the Communication unit and then turn on the unit again to exit test mode.
4-32
2.2) USCG Mode

Before carrying out the test, be sure to check that the destination specified for the “Test
only” and Real+Test” in Mode of SSAS Report 1 to 5 settings. In Case of set to “Real”,
SSAS Test message is not sent, and [ERROR] lamps flashing.
Procedure)
1. Turn off the Communication unit.
2. Press the Alert button on No.1 IC-307.
3. Turn on the Communication unit and then enter test mode.
Entering test mode

ON Power ON
→
4. The unit goes into "idle" state in test mode. If test mode is set to idle state, each lamp
lights for 1 second in the order of [POWER] -> [LOGIN] -> [TX], and this operation
is repeated.
5. Switch OFF the Alert button once, and then press the Alert button again.
After 4 seconds, transmission of the test report starts, and then [POWER], [LOGIN]
and [TX] lamps simultaneously start flashing at intervals of 0.4 seconds. In this case,
release the Alert button.
POWER, LOGIN and

TX lamps flash at
intervals of 0.4
seconds.
4-33
4.6 AMS
4. Category of Alert
Code Content
001 EGC Synchronization loss.
002 Synchronization loss.
003 BBER over 80%.
010 Invalid MES ID.
013 Please update current ship position.
050 EEPROM ERROR.
100 ANT power voltage abnormality.
200 1st Local UNLOCK
201 2nd Local UNLOCK
300 TX Carrier power level abnormality.
500 Distress Priority Message received.
501 Distress Priority EGC Message received.
510 Urgent Priority EGC Message received.
640 DISTRESS ALERT UNIT Fault.
641 ALARM UNIT connection abnormality.
642 SSAS UNIT connection abnormality.
630 Internal GPS UNIT failure.
632 External NAV equipment failure.
730 Can't print. Printer not ready.( Offline/Paper Low)
NOTE:
Code number is classified as the following category.
Code Mean Code Mean Code Mean

0xx System 4XX Soft wear 8XX Reserved
1XX Power supply 5XX Rx Dis/Urg Msg. 9XX Reserved
2XX OSC/PLL 6XX Communication I/F
3XX AF/IF/RF circuit 7XX Option(peripheral equipment)
4-37
4.6 AMS
4.6.2 Overview f or AMS S etti ngs

1. Menu Tree
AMS Setup menu tree is as follows.
1. Legacy AMS mode ON/OFF
1．Distress Alert Stop Enable
1. Mode Setup 2. AlertIF1
2．Distress Alert Stop Disable
E: Exit
CS0000 ～ 9998 (ID No. of F18_19)
3. AMS Setup 2. MY SFI Setup
(CS: felcom18_19)
II0000 ～ 9998 (ID No. of AMS)
3. AMS SFI Setup
(II: AMS)
Appears number of Error packet
4. Error Log
（0~4,294,967,295）
E: Exit
2. Alert Mode
Alert Mode has the two kinds of the operation mode.
1) Legacy Mode: Conventional operation mode. None of the AMS connecting.
(ALR and ACK sentences does not handling)
2) AlertIF1: AMS alignment connecting mode
Differences of the respective mode are as follows.
Legacy Mode AlertIF1 Mode
Alert Acknowledgement
None Informs.
（ALR）
Operation when receiving the
None Operates
Alert ACK
When solved - Buzzer stops. - Buzzer is not stopped.
the event of HW Alert - Pop-up menu is deleted. - Pop-up menu is not deleted.
In setting of the AlertIF1, buzzer sounds change optional setting (buzzer sounds YES or NO) when
receiving Distress/Urgency MSG is existed for corresponding to special requirement of ship’s
classification.
The setting is “1．Distress Alert Stop Enable” and “2 ．Distress Alert Stop Disable”.
3. SFI
SFI Setup consists of the ID number setting (two character model name and four digits).
On the basis of the ID number, communication between FELCOM18/19 and AMS unit
are carried out.
The setting is as follows.
- Model name of MY SFI Setup: FEOCOM 18/19 -> “CS”
- Model name of AMS SFI Setup: “IT”
4-38
4.6 AMS
6. When pressing the [2] -> [Enter] key, changes to “AlertIF1 Mode”. And, the
[AlertIF1 Option] menu appears.
In case of “Distress Alarm Stop Enable”, press the [1] -> [Enter] key. In case of
“Distress Alarm Stop Disable”, press the [2] -> [Enter] key. Returns to the [AMS
Setup Menu] menu.
Distress Alarm Stop Enable

Outputted Alarm sounds from the Felecom when receiving the
Distress/Urgency message can stop by ACK form AMS unit. When
deleting it with displaying the pop-up message in the terminal, press the
[ESC] key.
Distress Alarm Stop Disable

Outputted Alarm sounds from the Felcom when receiving the
Distress/Urgency message cannot stop by AMS unit. When deleting it
with displaying the pop-up message in the terminal, press the [ESC] key.
Operation required in the GMDSS is this setting.
NOTE:
Regardless of the above mentioned setting, when pressing the [ESC] key
in the FELCOM 18/19 terminal unit side, alarm sound stop and pop-up
message are deleted in the terminal. In other words, this is an operation
for the ACK completion and the resolve of alert.
[ Mode setup ]
1. Legacy ON
2. AlertIF1
E: Exit
[ Mode setup ]
Enter AMS mode No,.2
1. Legacy ON
2. AlertIF1
[ Alert IF1 Optio n ]
E: Exit
1. Distress Alarm Stop Enable ON [ Mode setup ]
Enter AMS mode No,.2
2. Distress Al arm Stop Disable 1. Legacy
E: Exit 2. Aler tIF1 ON
[ Alert IF1 Optio n ]
Enter AlertIF1 O ptio n No. : E: Exit
1. Distress Alarm Stop Enable ON
2. Distress Al arm Stop Disable Enter AMS mode No,.
E: Exit
Enter AlertIF1 Option No. :2 [ AMS Setu p Menu ]
1. Mode setup
2. MY SFI Setup
3. AMS SFI Setu p
4. Error Lo g
E: Exit
Ente r No.:
4-40
4.6 AMS
SFI Setup
7. When pressing the [2] -> [Enter] key, [MY SFI Setup] menu appears.
Input the ID number with the four digits of for the Felcom. When Felcom’s are
installed, do not register the same ID number. For example, input “0002”. Press the
[E] -> [Enter] key after the input. Returns to the [ASM Setup Menu] menu.
The model name “CS” cannot be changed.
[ AMS Setu p Menu ]

1. Mode setup [ MY SFI Setup ]
2. MY SFI Setup SFI CS0001
3. AMS SFI Setup [ MY SFI Setup ]
4. Error Log SFI CS0002
0000 to 9998: SFI No.
E: Exit E: Exit
Enter No.:2 0000 to 9998: SFI No.
Enter SFI No. 0002
E: Exit
Enter SFI No. e
[ MY SFI Setup ] [ MY SFI Setup ]
SFI CS0001 SFI CS0002
[ AMS Setu p Menu ]
0000 to 9998: SFI No. 1. Mode setup
0000 to 9998: SFI No.
E: Exit 2. MY SFI Setup
E: Exit
Enter SFI No.: 3. AMS SFI Setup
Enter SFI No.
4. Error Log
E: Exit
Enter No.:
8. When pressing the [3] -> [Enter] key, [ASM SFI Setup] menu appears.
Input the ID number of for the ASM unit. The ID number consists of the two digits
character and the four digits number.
For example, input the “II0002”. After the input, press the [ESC] key to out of the
Command Window.
[ MY SFI Setup ]
SFI CS0002
[ AMS Setu p Menu ]
0000 to 9998: SFI No. 1. Mode setup [ AMS SIF Setup ]
E: Exit 2. MY SFI Setup SFI II0001
Enter SFI No. e 3. AMS SFI Setup
4. Error Log E: Exit
E: Exit Enter SFI: II0002
[ AMS Setu p Menu ]
1. Mode setup Enter No.:3
[ AMS SIF Setup ]
2. MY SFI Setup [ AMS SIF Setup ] SFI II0002
3. AMS SFI Setup SFI II0001
4. Error Log
E: Exit
E: Exit E: Exit Enter SFI:
Enter No.: Enter SFI: II0002
4-41
4.6 AMS
Reference) Check for Error Log

Error part of the RX packet from the AMS unit can be checked The maximum of the
total count is 4,294,967,295.
However, respective error count is deleted when turning off power. Also, Log Clear
operation is not carried out except for the Furuno Service Mode.
Procedure)
1. Press the [3] -> [Enter] key to open the “3. AMS Setup”menu. And then, press the
[4] -> [Enter] key to open the “Error Log”.
[ Main Menu ] [ Error Log ]

1. Remote Box Setup Datagram header error 0
2. External Alarm Setup TAG block formatting error 0
3. AMS Setup TAG checksum error 0
Enter JOB No.:1 TAG syntax error 0
TAG framing error 0
[ AMS Setup Menu ] Sentence syntax error 0
1. Mode setup Total 0
2. MY SFI Setup
3. AMS SFI Setup 1. Log Clear
4. Error Log E: Exit
E: Exit Enter No.:
Enter No.:
2. Press the [ESC] key after checking to out of the Command Window.
4-42
4.7 Data Repor t
4.7.3 VMS sett in g

Report setting needs to be defined according to operation requirements of VMS.
For example, at FFA, whether to transmit the report when an event, turning ON/OFF the
unit, Blocking, entry into or exit from the specified ocean region, occurs, and setting for
hiding that the report is being transmitted needs to be made on the Status screen.
The above VMS setting is made using the PC terminal for VMS.
See "Chapter 7. PC Terminal" for how to install the following VMS PC term inal
software and start up the software.

- VMS_FELCOM18_PC_V01.0x_Rxxxx
- VMS_FELCOM19_PC_V01.0x_Rxxxx
Note that the PC terminal software for FELCOM 18 and 19 and VMS PC software
cannot be installed on the same PC.
1. Sett in g VMS ON
Procedure)
1. Double-click the "VMS_FxxPC" to start up the VMS PC terminal.
2. "0.VMS Mode" is added when opening the [Report] menu. Open "0.VMS Mode".
3. When the Password entry screen appears, enter the Password: 123456789 .
Password: 123456789
4-48
4.7 Data Repor t
4. The VMS Mode screen appears. Set VMS function "ON" and then press [Enter] key.
VMS Function -> ON
5. Click "LOAD" and select the VMS file to be set (for example,
"felcom_vmssettings_FFA.xml"). The path of the selected VMS setting file appears
on the LOAD column. Press [Enter].
LOAD
4-49
4.7 Data Repor t
6. Parameters of the selected VMS setting file are reflected on the VMS SETTINGS
screen. Select [Apply] on this screen and then click [Enter] key.
Select [Apply].
7. If the VMS function activates, the preset "VMS name" appears at the lower left of
the Status screen.
ex: FFA is active.
4-50
4.7 Data Repor t
2. Setting VMS OFF
Procedure)
1. Double-click the "VMS_FxxPC" to start up the VMS PC terminal.
2. Open "0.VMS Mode" from [Report] menu.
3. When the password entry screen appears, enter the password: 123456789 .
Password: 123456789
4. The VMS Mode screen appears. Set the VMS function "OFF" and then press [Enter].
5. Click [LOAD], select the VMS filer for VMS to be deleted or select any VMS setting
file, and then press [Enter] key. The path of the selected VMS setting file appears on
the LOAD column.
For example, select "felcom_vmssettings_FFA.xml."
LOAD
4-51
4.7 Data Repor t
6. When the “CHANGE VMS SETTINGS” screen appears, select [Apply] and then
press [Enter] key.
Select [Apply].
7. If the VMS function is set to "OFF," the VMS name that appears at lower left of the
Status screen disappears.
The VSM name disappears.
4-52
4.7 Data Repor t
3. Checking the VMS settin g

When the VMS setting file is loaded, setting parameters are reflected on the VMS
SETTINGS screen.
Following is the "felcom_vmssetings_FFA.xml" setting file.
4-53
4.7 Data Repor t
4. Edit ing the VM S setting fil e (refe rence)
Do not edit the VMS setting file without reason. Each VMS setting parameter
meets the requirements of corresponding VMS. This section is provided to help
you understand VMS.
When changing the setting of VMS parameters, edit the “felcom _vmssetings_xxx.xml”
file and then upload the file. The VMS setting file is in xml format. This file can be
edited by using WordPad and TraPad, etc.
Following is the example of contents of the "felcom_vmssetings_FFA(E-Form).xml" file.
As for "<setting key="xxxxxx" value="xxx" />", Seeing key= indicates the setting and
it is fixed, and value="xxx" indicates the parameter. "True" indicates ON and "false"
indicates OFF.
Also, if value="" is used instead of value="xxx," the setting value does not appear.
Also, the setting group is classified from "<group name="xxx" >" to "</group>."
Example of contents of the "felcom_vmssetings_FFA(E-Form).xml" file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <? Xxxxxx ?>: Indicates xml format.
 <!—xxxx -->: Shows the comment.
<vmssettings version="Unused" info="FFA" mode="08"> Indicates the start of the file.
<setting key="VMS Feature" value="true" />
<group name="General" > Start of the General group
<setting key="Allow External NAV Data" value="false" />
<setting key="Preferred NAV Data Source" value="GPS" />
<setting key="Disable Logout" value="true" />
<setting key="VMS DNID only" value="false" />
<setting key="Forbid DNID Inhibit" value="true" />
<setting key="Hidden VMS" value="true" />
<setting key="EFORM" value="true" />
<group name="Report Contents" > Start of the Report Contents group
<setting key="Position" value="true" />
<setting key="Course_Speed" value="true" />
<setting key="Engine" value="false" />
<setting key="Program Version" value="false" />
<setting key="Satellite Information" value="false" />
<setting key="Area entered" value="false" />
<setting key="Area left" value="false" />
</group> End of the Report Contents group
<setting key="Report Retransmissions" value="10" />
</group> /: End of the Report Contents group
<group name="Scan-Enable Ocean Region" > Start of the Scan-Enable Ocean
Region group
<setting key="Current NCS" value="true" />
<setting key="AOR-E" value="true" />
<setting key="AOR-W" value="true" />
<setting key="IOR" value="true" />
<setting key="POR" value="true" />
</group> /: End of the Scan-Enable Ocean
Region group
<group name="Current Position Log" > Start of the Current Position Log group
4-54
4.7 Data Repor t
<setting key="Period" value="60" />

</group> End of the Current Position Log group
<group name="Event Report" > Start of the Event Report group
<setting key="First Position" value="true" />
<setting key="Last Position" value="true" />
<setting key="Antenna Fail" value="true" />
<setting key="Antenna Blocked" value="true" />
<setting key="GPS Blocked" value="true" />
<setting key="Stored Reports" value="true" />
<setting key="Enter Reduced Reporting Mode" value="false" />
<setting key="Leave Reduced Reporting Mode" value="false" />
<setting key="Enter Area Report" value="true" />
<setting key="Leave Area Report" value="true" />
</group> End of the Event Report group
<group name="Reduced Reporting" > Start of the Reduced Reporting group
<setting key="Use" value="false" />
<setting key="Interval" value="" />
<group name="EnterCondition" > Start of the EnterCondition group
<setting key="distance" value="" />
<setting key="time" value="" />
</group> End of the EnterCondition group
<group name="LeaveCondition" > Start of the LeaveCondition group
<setting key="distance" value="" />
<setting key="time" value="" />
</group> End of the LeaveCondition group
</group> End of the Reduced Reporting group
</vmssettings> Indicates the end of file.
4-55
4.7 Data Repor t
As for the parameter to be changed, for example, in case of "<setting key="Allow

External NAV Data" value="false" />," the part [value="false"] is changed. “False”
indicates “OFF” and “True” indicates “ON”. As for setting other than ON/OFF, see
"Setting" in the following table.
Although the name can be changed, do not change the extension.
Table 4.7.3 Meaning of VMS parameters
Item Setting Meaning

Current
Enabling/Disabling the VMS function
VMS Feature True/False - TRUE: VMS function is enabled.
- FALSE: VMS function is disabled.
Normally, manual input is used for VMS.
Allow EXT Nav
True/False - TRUE: Setting NavPort is available.
Data
- FALSE: Setting NavPort is not available.
GPS - GPS: Only internal GPS data is used (default).
Preferred NAV Data
GLONASS - GLONASS: Data input from theNAV port (talker GL) is used.
Source
GNSS - GNSS: Data input from the NAV port (regardless talker) is used.
- TRUE: Logout connection state cannot be retained
Disable Logout True/False (automatic Login).
- Logout connection state is retained while FALSE is set.
Event Report, Reduced Reporting and Area Report Interval
functions are only applied to DNID dedicated for VMS.
OFF: If FALSE is set, the above function is applied to all
DNIDs. If characters "VMS" are entered in the "Name"
VMS DNID only True/False field for DNID registration, the DNID is recognized as
the DNID dedicated for VMS.
- TRUE: The Data Report is only transmitted to the DNID
dedicated for VMS.
- FALSE: The Data Report is transmitted to all DNIDs.
- TRUE: DNID cannot be manually disabled.
Forbid DNID Inhibit True/False
- FALSE: DNID can be manually disabled.
Setting whether to display the transmission status on the
Status screen, Sent Report Log and Communication Log
Hidden VMS True/False
- TRUE: Transmission status of Data Report is not displayed.
- FALSE: Transmission status of Data Report is displayed.
- TRUE: EFORM is available.
EFORM True/False
- FALSE: EFORM is not available.
Report Contents
- TRUE: The report containing Position information is
transmitted.
Position True/False
- FALSE: The report containing Position information is not
transmitted.
- TRUE: The report containing Course/Speed information is
transmitted.
Course/Speed True/False
- FALSE: The report containing Course/Speed information is
not transmitted.
Specification of NYK
Engine True/False
Engine +Position + Course/Speed
4-56
4.7 Data Repor t
Procedure)
1. Using VMS_F19 Terminal PC, set FFA VMS "ON."
2. Install F19_PC Terminal software to user PC,

confirm that the F19PC.exe file is stored in the “C:¥Program Files¥Furuno ¥FELCOM19”
folder, which is automatically created when F19PC is installed.
3. Paste E-FORM files (FelcomEForm.dll and FelcomEForm.exe) here.
Pasting FelcomEForm.dll
and FelcomEForm.exe
4. When F19PC terminal software starts up, "4.E-FORM" is added to [Transmit] menu.
Transmit
1. Transmit Message
2. Cancel
3. Request Delivery Status
4. E-FORM
7. Opening E-FORM
The E-FORM file is downloaded from FFA via satellite circuit and stored in the specific
folder "srcinal " for F19PC. Or, the E-FORM file can be pasted on this folder.
If the E-FORM file is pasted on the specified folder by any of the methods, E-FORM
becomes available.
The location of the specified folder is as follows.
C:¥ Documents and Settings ¥ installuser ¥ Application Data ¥ Furuno ¥ EFORMs
¥ srcinal
4-61
5.3 BDE
5.3 BDE
5.3.1 RF CON
- FELCOM 18: 16P0284A
- FELCOM 19: 16P0284B
Although RF CON circuit of FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19 have the same circuit
configuration, shapes
compatibility. As mainoffeatures,
Antenna connector are different and these boards do not have
1) BPSK modulation is made at the transmission Base band signal (600/1200 sps TX
DATA), the modulated signal is changed to the TX RF signal (1.6 GHz) and then the
signal is output to the Antenna unit.
2) The receive signal (1.5 GHz) from the Antenna unit is changed to2nd IF-I and -Q
signals (7.5 kHz) and output to TERMCPU (COMMCPU).
3) Power supplied to antenna 28 V (27 V)/ 7 V from the TERMPWR (COMMPWR)

board is output.
4) Two PLL circuits and PLL reference oscillator (TCXO) are built in.
1. Transmit circuit
TX DATA of the Base band (600/1200 sps), which is changed to signals, are input from
the FELCCOM 18: TERMCPU (FELCOM 19: COMMCPU) board is input into the
PLL circuit consisting of U7 and U8.
PLL IC of U7 has PLL control and BPSK modulation functions and TX DATA signal is
changed to the BPSK modulated RF signal (1.6 GHz).
This signal is output to the ANT RF connector on the RF CON board via TX/RX SW
circuit on CR1, Q2, Q4 and FL1. This transmission level is 10 to 15 dBm.
Reference)
Processing method of TX DATA, which is changed to signals, varies between MES
Signaling Channel and MES Message Channel.
As for MES Signaling Channel,
BPSK modulation is made on the Base band signal (600/1200 sps) via signal
processing in "Message -> Scrambling -> Convolutional Encoding -> Adding
unique word."
As for MES Message Channel,
BPSK modulation is made on the Base bandsignal (600/1200 sps) via signal processing
in "Message -> Scrambling -> Convolutional Encoding -> Adding uniqu
e word."
5-8
5.3 BDE
2. Receiving circui t
The receive signal (1.5 GHz/-88 to -118 dBm), which is input to the RF CON board, is
input to the receiving circuit of CR2, U21 and U23 via the TX/RX SW circuit of CR3.
Although CR2 is the RF AGC circuit, this circuit is not being used. U23 outputs the
GPS reception signal (1575.42 MHz) is output to the internal GPS Module at DIV. The
level is -96 to -110 dBm.
DIV output at U23 is input into the 1st MIX circuit of U17 via FL4. 1st PLL output at
U7 (1629.1675 to 1636.3675 MHz) is input to 1st MIX and the reception signal at 1.5
GHz band is changed to 92.1675 MHz. This signal is input into Quadrature
Demodulator of U12 via FL2, U15 and U14.
AD8348ARUZ
Quadrature Demodulator 2nd IF I
7.5kHz
MIX
1st IF BPSK
92.1675MHz
VGA
2nd IF Q
IF AGC CTRL
7.5kHz
MIX
2nd Lo P
184.32MHz 1/2 0/90deg.
2nd Lo N
184.32MHz
Fig. 5.3.1 Block diagram of U12
U12 consists of the VGA circuit controlling the receiving signal level by use of the IF
AGC CTRL signal and 2 MIX. Also, differential output (184.32 MHz) of 2nd Lo PLL
nd
of U6 is input to U12 and BPSK signal (92.1675 MHz) is changed to 2 IF-I signal and
- Q signal of 7.5 kHz, that are output from the RF CON board, are output to the TERM
CPU (COMM CPU) board at -38 dBm(controlled signal level by AGC).
3. PLL circuit
TCXO of Y1: 30.72 MHz is the reference oscillator for 1st PLL and 2nd PLL circuit.
If the above PLL local oscillation frequency is deviated, the error rate increases without
being converted into correct frequency.
As for method of PLL control, converts the receive frequency from satellites to the Base
band in the CPU of TERMCPU (COMMCPU), performs FFT analysis, and then
controls the TCXO to make the received modulation rate (ex; 1200 sps) match the
difference of frequency /phase.
TCXO control can be checked at “TCXO Control” on the Status screen. Also, the offset
value of TCXO can be checked at "REF Offset Freq" and OK appears if this value is
150 Hz or lower.
If either of two PLL circuits becomes UNLOCKED, the error message "TROUBLE:
Synthesizer UNLOCK" appears.
5-9
5.3 BDE
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5-10
5.3 BDE
5.3.2 TERMCPU: 16P0283B (FELCOM 18)
J8
J13 U22
GPS TD/RD TD/RD-A, B
GPS Module RS485
SN65HVD10DR
K1
J12 2nd IF I U23 Phot ALM-A, B
2nd IF Q CODEC Rlay (ALM-H, C)
U25
MCLK CODE 30.72MHz 16bit TXC, TXFS
TXD, RXD Phot NMEA RD-A, B
SYS RESET SCL, SDA Coup
+6.5V SSAS OUT-H JUNCTION
PLL DATA, CLK, LE1, LE2, LD1, LD2 Q2 SSAS OUT-C BOX
RF COM
U24 X2 SSAS CHECK
CHECK V
ANT TX U24 U26
Phot SSAS IN
ANT RX Coup
Q3 SSAS CTRL
DET SIG
HPA ON
U15
SYS RESET
TCXO CTRL U27
T1 J10
IF AGC CTRL DAC LAN Pulse
RF AGC CTRL 4ch/12bit LDAC_N PHY Trans
CS_N LAN
SCLK
SDI Y3 KSZ8041TL1
50MHz J1
SDO OSC
U1
U5 TxD, RxD
SDRAM U4 RS232C
CPU DTE
128Mbit MAX3222IDBR (Not used)
J4
JTAG
XU20 U7
U8 J6
Flash Mem
EEPROM U21 U12, 13
512kbit 64Mbit
X2 PRT D0-7
Level BUS
Shifter Buff
STB, ALF, INIT, SELIN
SYS RESET SN74AVC16T245DGGR PRINTER

J2 ACK, BUSY, PE, SEL, ERR
BUZ
U11
SW LED 4 bit S4
Dip
SW SW
4 bit
Y1
Dip S2
32.768kHz SW
X'tal U6
Y2 Temp.
24MHz
OSC Sensor U2
J7
SD CD, SD WP, DAT0-3, CLK, CMD SYS RESET
SYS RESET RESET
SD/USB
USB PWR EN, PWR FLG, DP, DM
CR1; ERROR LED
CR2; TX LED
J5 U10
CR3; LOGIN LED
LCD LCD I/F
SN65LVDS84AQ
HW VER0, 1 TERMCPU
16P0283B
Note) U6: Temp Sensor and HW VER signals are not used.
Fig. 5.3.3 Block diagram of TERMCPU board
5-11
5.3 BDE
Functions of the TERMCPU board are Tx/Rx processing (demodulation, encoding,

decoding and communication protocol processing) and the following interfaces.
- LCD, LAN, Junction Box, Printer,

- SW board, SD Card/USB board, RF_CON board
Table 5.3.1 Major device functions of TERMCPU board
Device Application
Receiving 2n IF-I and -Q signal
TCXO control
Junction Box I/F
IF, RF AGC control
GPS I/F
PLL control
LCD display
Voltage monitoring (CHECK V, ANT
Printer I/F
TX, ANT RX)
CPU U4 LAN communication
HPA ON/OFF control
Keyboard I/F
Monitoring the Distress Alert switch
SD card
Controlling buzzer and LED
I/F serial communication (Not
Receiving process
Used)
Transmitting process
Communication protocol processing
- Setting values for FWD ID, RTN ID, DNID, ENID, Serial No., SSAS
and LRIT setting value
- Data Report setting value (including loaded Programming)
- [Distress setup]
EEPROM XU20 - [Setup]-> 1.System setup (Command Window settings)
4.EGC Setup
8.Configuretion -> 3.EGC Channel List
8.Configuretion -> 4.NCS Channel List
- [Option] -> 8.Test -> 2. PV Test Result
Flash
U7 Storing program
MEM1
Storing non-volatile data
- [Logs]: Sent Messages, Receiver Messages, EGC Messages,
Flash Communication Log
U8
MEM2 - [Option] -> Maintenance
- Internal Memory for saving the file
- Setting data other than setting values stored in EEPROM
Program operating memory:
SDRAM U5 When the Terminal unit is turned ON, the program is downloaded from
Flash MEM1 to SDRAM and the program operates.
- Outputting receiving signals I and Q to the monitor (connector for
CODEC U23 checking Lissajous waveform is deleted.)
- The receiving signals I and Q are digitized and sent to CPU.
To output TCXO control and IF/RF AGC control digital signals sent
DAC U27
from CPU, these signals are converted to analog signal.
Ether PHY U15 LAN interface (10/100 Base)
5-12
5.3 BDE
As for processing of receiving signals,

I and Q signals of 2nd IF 7.5 kHz, which are input from the RF CON board, are input
into CPU via CODEC and processed to signals. For example, steps for processing
receiving signals of NCS/MES TDM channels are as follows.
I, Q Signal -> Detecting U.W (Frame Sync.) -> De-Permuting -> De-Interleaving
-> Viterbi Decoding -> De-Scrambling -> Packet detection -> Message
Transmitting signals are

processed according to channel. Processed digital data is sent to the RF CON board as
TX DATA and then converted to the RF signal of 1.6 GHz band, which is BPSK
modulated. Basic steps of processes according to channel are as follows.
- Transmission on MES Signaling Channel
Message -> Scrambling -> Convolution Encoding -> Adding U.W
-> BPSK Modulation
- Transmission on MES Message Channel
-> Interleaving-> Permuting -> Adding Pre-amble -> BPSK Modulation
- Transmission on NCS/LES TDM Channel
-> Interleaving-> Permuting -> BPSK Modulation
Convolution Encoding
Convolution Encoding (Convolution code) is a method that the receiving side
controls to decrease the error rate. This method adds the redundancy bit having the
predetermined pattern to the data bit string. By performing viterbi decoding at the
receiving side, the erroneously received bit can be corrected if the number of bits is
less than the predefined number.
Viterbi Decoding
The signal is returned to the signal on which Convolution Encoding is performed. If
any error is found, the error is corrected by Viterbi Decoding. The burst error is also
corrected by combining with the interleaving.
Scrambling
Scrambling mixes "0" and "1" moderately in order to prevent "0" or "1" from
continuing excessively. If "1" or "0" data continues when decoding BPSK modulated
wave is decoded, clock recovery would be reduced and modulation cannot be
performed. This processing prevents this problem.
De-Scrambling
Scrambled signal is decoded.
U.W (Unique Word)

The specific bit pattern is added for bit synchronization at the receiving party.
Frame Sync.
The U.W (Unique Word) is detected and synchronized with the frame signal.
5-13
5.3 BDE
Interleaving, Permuting
If there is a block error in the bit string, it is hard to correct the error.
Interleaving is used for inputting the bit rate in the Interleaving matrix and reading
out the bit rate in the appropriate sequence. Reading process is referred to a
"Permuting."
Even if a block error occurs on the communication path, the block error is dispersed
when correcting the block error at the receiving party; therefore correcting error is
easy.
De-Permuting, De-Interleaving
De-Permuting is the process used for inputting the modulated signal to the interleave
matrix by reversing procedure of Permuting.
De-Interleaving is the process used for extracting signals from the interleave matrix
by reversing the procedure of Interleaving.
Pre-amble
Preamble consists of the carrier recovery bits and the clock regeneration bits for easy
synchronization at the receiving party.
BPSK (Binary Shift Keying)

Depending on carrier phase difference, BPSK is expressed as "0" or "1". For example,
data signal "0" indicates that no phase is shifted (0 degrees); and data signal "1"
indicates that the phase is shifted 180 degrees.
5-14
7.2 Installing VMS PC terminal soft ware
4. Click [Remove] button when the "Remove the Program" screen appears.
Uninstalling the program starts.
5. When the "InstallShield Wizard Completed" screen appears, uninstallation procedure

completes. Click [Finish] button to close the screen.
6. Restart the PC.
7-10
7.3 Settin g up PC termi nal and VMS PC termi nal
7.3.1 Setti ng up PC terminal and VMS P C termin al

Procedure)
1. As for both FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19, the default IP address is
"172.31.16.2/255.255.0.0."
As for the IP address of PC, set the IP address that can be connected to this Network.
For example, 172.31.16.10/255.255.0.0 is set.
2. Establish the connection between the [LAN] port on the Communication unit and a
PC by use of the LAN cable, and then turn the PC ON.
Example of IP address
setting:
- IP address:
172.31.16.10
- Subnet mask:
255.255.0.0
- Default Gateway:
Not required
3. Double-click the icon for F18 (19) PC, (VMS F18 (19) PC).
7-12
4. When the following "Connect List" appears, click the "F18(19)_xxxxxxx" line.
Note)
Name: F18(19)_xxxxxxx displays model and Serial No.
When the "Connect Yes/No" screen appears, selecting "Yes" and then pressing
[Enter] key establish the connection with the Communication unit and data of the
status screen appears.
Reference)
The IP address and Software version of "Fxx_xxxxxxx" in "Connect List" is data
read from the Communication unit. The function for reading data is referred to
as "equipment detection function."
Model_Serial No.
Hint)
If the "Connect List" screen disappears when performing some operations,
open [Setup] -> 3.Terminal and then click "Connection."
Return to "Connect List" at the step 4.
Model_Serial No.
7-13
7.3.2 When the IP address of the Communi cation unit cannot be

determined
Procedure)
1. The IP address of the PC is assigned to arbitrary IP address.
For instance, 192.168.1.10/255.255.0.0 is assigned.
Reference)
The Communication unit has not with the "DHCP" function, which is used for
automatically assigning the IP address. When putting the check mark on "Obtain
an IP address automatically" for IP address of the PC, Windows automatically
assigns the IP address of PC when LAN connection is established.
The IP address is "169.254.xx.xx/16." Therefore, setting "Obtain an IP address
automatically" indicates that arbitrary IP address is assigned.
2. Double-click the icon for F18 (19) PC, (VMS F18 (19) PC).
3. The "Connect List" appears and the IP address of the Communication unit appears
after a while.
Model_Serial No.
7-14
4. Set the IP address and Subnet mask of the PC on the basis of the displayed IP address
of the Communication unit and then establish connection again.
Hint)
Clicking the "F19_xxxxxx" line opens the [Connect Yes/No] screen. Selecting "Yes"
opens the "Different network address. S how available network setting" screen.
Selecting "Yes" on this screen opens the "Network Information" screen; therefore set
the IP address of PC on the basis of this information.
7-15
Chapt er 8. Main8.1tenance
Status monit or
8.1 Status mo nit or

The Status screen is common to FELCOM 18, FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19 PC
terminals. The following figure shows the Status Monitor screen for FELCOM 18 PC
terminal.
Data is updated every five

seconds
Data is updated every five

seconds or the status is changed
Note) NAV data is updated every 30 seconds.
Fig. 8.1.1 Status screen
8-1
8.1 Status monit or
8.1.1 Status message

1. Dist ress m essage a rea
Area for messages relevant to

Area for messages indicating
Distress alert
restoration of the
communication network
1.1) Area for messages releva nt to Dist ress alert
Messages Display cond itio ns

Blank No Distress alert
Sending Distress Alert Releasing Distress alert
Sending Distress Alert Test During Distress alert test (PV Test)
When receiving Distress acknowledgement from
Distress Acknowledgement Received
LES after releasing the Distress alert
When transmitting the Distress message after
Distress Message Call Activated
setting "Distress" for Priority
When receiving Distress acknowledgment from
Distress Message Call Acknowledged LES after setting Distress for Priority and
transmitting Distress message
Distress Button Test Mode
During Distress Button test
[DISTRESS]
1.2) Display of restoration mode for Communication Network
Messages Display cond itio ns

Blank Normal status
This message appears when NCS of the ocean region is out
of order and only one LES exists in the ocean region.
Stand alone Mode
In this case, messages can be transmitted and received
while MES is logged in; however, there is no EGC service.
This message appears when the Network Channel is
changed while NCS is out of order and LES is broadcasting
Restoration Mode
NCS CC instead of NCS.
(Network Update Received) In this case, messages can be transmitted and received;
however, there is no EGC service.
This message appears while NCS is out of order and the
Restoration Mode predetermined LES is broadcasting the NCS CC signal
instead of NCS.
8-2
8.1 Status monit or
2. Communi cation s tatus area
Upper stage: Communication status

display area
Middle stage: Detail communication
status display area
Lower stage: Area for displaying
other information
2.1) Upper stage: Communic ation s tatus dis play area
Messages Display cond ition s

IDLE Idle (waiting receiving, waiting transmitting)
IDLE(PENDING) Waiting reply from LES
SENDING Sending
RECEIVING Receiving
LOGIN Logged in with NCS
LOGOUT Logging out with NCS
DISTRESS ALERT Sending Distress alert
Data Report Sending data report
TESTING PV (Performance Verification) testing
TEST SETUP Requesting PV testing
SCANNING NCS Scanning common channel
EGC RECEIVER EGC-only receiver mode
DELIVERY STATUS REQ. Transmitting delivery status request
FORCED CLEARING Forcibly stopping receiving, transmitting, or scanning
2.2) Middle stage: De tail com muni cation status di spl ay area

CALLING Now calling
WAITING FOR
Waiting for acknowledgement from LES
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
RECEIVING EGC MESSAGE Now receiving EGC message
WAITING FOR BACKOFF Waiting to transmit data report
Successful Login Login was successful.
Login failed. Login failed.
Successful Logout Logout was successful.
Logout failed. Logout failed.
Successful Distress Alert. Sending Distress alert was successful.
Distress Alert failed Sending Distress alert failed.
Transmission and the reception, scanning were
Successful Forced Clearing
stopped.
Forced Clearing failed [Successful Forced Clearing] failed.
SENDING MESSAGE PACKETS Sending TX message packets
WAITING FOR
Waiting for acknowledgement from LES
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
8-3
8.1 Status monit or
Successful sending to LES. Message successfully sent to LES

Sending message failed Message could not be sent to LES
Call rejected LES rejected your message
Call pending LES temporarily suspending communications
Received Call Call received from LES
Received Call (ITA2) Call received (ITA2 code) from LES
RECEIVING MESSAGE PACKETS Receiving message packets
CLEARING Clearing the receive sequence
Successful receiving Successfully received message
Receiving failed. Could not receive message
Successful Data Report. Data report successfully sent.
Data Report failure Data report could not be sent.
PV TEST CALL is rejected LES rejected PV test call from MES.
PV TEST CALL is pending. LES suspended PV test call from MES.
TEST-RECEIVING MESSAGE Receiving test message from LES
TEST-SENDING MESSAGE Sending test message to LES
TEST-DISTRESS ALERT Sending test Distress message to LES
WAITING FOR ACTIVATION Waiting start of PV test
WAITING FOR TEST RESULT Waiting for results of PV test
CLEARING Clearing PV test mode
PV TEST is Completed. PV test was completed.
PV TEST Failure PV test failed.
2.3) Lowe r stage: Area for di splaying ot her info rmation

- Displaying the version number of DCE (Felcom 18)
DCE F18 Ver.0x (FFA) during normal operation
- "(FFA)" is displayed if FFA VMS is set.
- Displaying the version number of DCE (Felcom 19)
DCE F19 Ver.0x (FFA) during normal operation
- "(FFA)" is displayed if FFA VMS is set.
- During Program Report by Polling.
Running Report Program (POLL)
- This message is not displayed if FFA VMS is set.
TX ON Sending
TROUBLE: ANT power voltage
Voltage applied to the Antenna unit is abnormal.
abnormality
TROUBLE: ALARM UNIT Fault Alarm unit (IC-306) is abnormal.
TROUBLE:
Distress alert unit (IC-305) is abnormal.
DISTRESS ALERT UNIT Fault.
TROUBLE: Synthesizer module PLL synthesizer circuit is abnormal.
TROUBLE: GPS
TROUBLE: Carrier power module
module Transmit
GPS output
module level is abnormal.
is abnormal.
Memory full for received msg Memory is full.
8-4
8.1 Status monit or
Synthe Local
st nd
Lock Detect signals of 1 Lo and 2 Lo PLL circuits on the RF CON board are
monitored. If any of PLL circuits is unlocked, "NG" appears. Also, the message
"TROUBLE: Synthesizer UNLOCK." is output.
The followings are the parts which the error may be occurred:
- RF CON/CPU board
- TERMCPU (COMMCPU) board.
TCXO Control
Control status of the reference oscillator: TCXO (30.72 MHz) is displayed.
The value varies depending on TCXO variation and received frequency. The range is
from 818 to 4095.
Reference)
The control voltage setting for the reference oscillator (TCXO) is stored in
EEPROM and fine control (narrow search) is performed on the basis of the
previous setting at power-up.
However, if the NCS common channel cannot be received for one minute,
coarse control (wide search) and fine control (narrow search) are performed.
When [Option] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic is executed in Furuno service mode,
the TCXO Control value (coarse control value and fine control value) can be
checked.
TCXO Control on the Status screen displays the coarse control value.
8-18
8.2 [Optio n ] -> 8. Test
8.2 [Opt io n] -> 8. Test

8.2.1 PV (Performance Verification) TEST
PV test is for checking performance of MES (FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19). The
message is exchanged between MES and LES.
PV Test is performed by [Option] -> 8.TEST -> 1.PV Test.
1. PV test sequence
1. Start the PV test.
2. The MES sends the request signal to NC S in order to perform the PV test.
3. When NCS receives the signal, the NCS returns the acknowledgement signal to MES.
4. The MES, upon receipt of acknowledgement from NCS, goes into pending state.
5. NCS selects an appropriate LES to perform the PV test.
6. The designated LES transmits a message to the MES.
7. Then, the MES transmits the message to the LES.
8. The Distress alert test starts and the MES automatically starts the Distress alert test
within two minutes.
9. When the distress alert test is finished, the results of the PV test are sent from LES to
finish the PV test.
2. Executi ng t he PV te st
Before starting the PV test, check the following.
Log in to the system? Is the message "Current Status" that appears the lower left of
the screen "IDLE?" Is "C/N" "OK?" Is Current Channel is “SYNC?”
Procedure)
1. Open [Options] -> 8.TEST -> 1.PV Test, select "Yes", and then press [Enter].
2. PV test is started.
The PV test progress can be checked on the "Current Status" display. Also, the
message appears on the screen.
1) When NCS replays, "PENDING" appears on Current Status.

2) When the test is automatically starts, "TESTING" appears on Current Status.
3) The message for the test is sent from LES to MES.
4) The message for the test is sent from MES to LES.
5) The Distress alert test sequence starts and the Distress alert test is started
automatically two minutes later.
6) The test result is received.
8-19
3. After finishing the test, "IDLE" appears on "Current Status."
4. Check the PV test result. Also, the result is automatically printed out.
3. Checking PV test result

Open [Option] -> 8.Test -> 2.PV Test Result, and then check the PV test result.
To print out the test result, press [P] key while holding down [Ctrl] key.
Result of “PV Test Result” can be stored. Perform Export by -> [Setup] ->
“ ”
8.Configuretion -> 6.Export/Import -> Test. For details, refer to 8-42 pages.
8-20
Test Date & Time

The date and the time when the PV test is executed appear.
Attempts
The number of times PV test is tried after the last PV test was successful
appears.
BBER
When the error rate of Bulletin Board Error Rate is low , "Pass" appears. If the
error rate is high, "Fail" appears.
Shore to Ship Attempts

Number of announcements that MES responded to LES is displayed.
- First attempt, Second attempt, Third attempt, Third attempt failed
Ship to Shore Attempts

Number of requests that LES took the assignment from MES is displayed.
- First attempt, Second attempt, Third attempt, Third attempt failed
Distress Alert
When the distress alert test is OK, "Pass" appears.
- Pass : Not Applicable, Test OK, Nature of Distress: not Default,
Null Data, Automatically Activated
- Fail : No Response, Incorrect Protocol, Invalid Data Format
Signal Strength
When the signal strength of the signal from MES which is received by LES is
within the tolerance, "Pass" appears.
- Pass : Less than Std. Level, Greater than or equal to Std. Level,
Greater than Std level +3, +6, +10, +13, +16 dB
- Fail : No response, unreadable
Overall Result
When the PV test result is passed, "Pass" appears.
- Pass : Applicable tests pass
- Fail : Forward message transfer fail
Return message transfer fail
Signal unreadable, Signal level excessive
Distress alert test fail
Unspecified fail
8-21
8.2.2 Diagno st ic Test

Diagnostic Test is performed by [Options] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic Test.
Contents of the result to be displayed vary depending on Normal mode and Furuno
service mode. In Furuno service mode, details of the program number an STATUS
information are added. To enter Furuno service mode,
[Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> Command Screen.
JOB No. : furunoservice
Password: felcom18 (felcom19)
Result of “Diagnostic Test” can be stored. Perform Export by -> [Setup] ->
“ ”
8.Configuretion -> 6.Export/Import -> Test. For details, refer to 8-43 pages.
Type; [Ctrl]+A, Z,
S, X, D, C
Detail program
version appears.
Normal mode display
Detail program
version appears.
Display in Service mode
Display of STATUS is added.

The last five TROUBLES and
WARNINGS stored in the
SYSTEM LOG are displayed.
***** Access to “Diagnostic Test” directly; [F7] -> [Alt]+8 -> [Ctrl]+TEST
Terminate: [Esc] x 4 times
8-22
1. Diagnost ic Test di splay area
Program Ver.
The detailed version appears in Furuno service mode. The following table shows the
version as of Oct, 2012. “PC TERMINAL Ver.” of FELCOM 18 and a “Rev.” are
displayed by the PC terminal side. All the following tables are displayed.
FELCOM 18 FELCOM 19
Program
Normal Mode Service Mode Normal Mode Service Mode
TERMCPU 1650247-01 1650247-01.xx 1650248-01 1650248-01.xx
1819
Rev 1819 2012.xx.xx
2012.xx.xx.xx
Boot no. 1650236-01.xx 1650238-01.xx
Starter no. 0550252-01.xx 0550252-01.xx
PC TERMINAL 1650240-01 1650240-01.04 1650241-01 1650241-01.xx
1819
Rev. 1819 2012.xx.xx
2012.xx.xx
ROM, RAM, EEPROM

This test is performed when the Diagnostic Test is carried out.
The R/W test result of memory on the TERMCPU (COMMCPU) board is displayed.
ROM RAM EEPROM

U7, U8(Flash): U5(SDRAM): UX20:
FELCOM 18
W25Q64CVSSIG MT46H8M16LFBF 25AA512_1
U8, U9(Flash): U10(SDRAM): U7:
FELCOM 19
W25Q64CVSSIG MT46H8M16LFBF 25AA512_1
GPS State
This test is performed when the Diagnostic Test is carried out.
Settings and GPS status of [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> Nav Port are displayed.
When GPS data is input from the external GPS, the GGA sentence must be inputted
in order to display the state of GPS, such as INT and ACQ.
2. REMOTE BOX dis pl ay area

When entering Furuno service Mode from [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> Command
Window, the setting status of "1.Remote Box Setup" appears.
However, only "ON/OFF" setting appears for SSAS, and SSAS types, such as Standard,
Russian and USCG, do not appear.
8-23
3. MAIN STATE display area

Contents that are displayed are the same those appear in Status Monitor state.
BBER
This is the BBER value when the Diagnostic Test is performed.
C/N
This is the C/N value when the Diagnostic Test is performed.
Rx AGC Level
This is the Rx AGC Level when the Diagnostic Test is performed. The range is from
40 to 245.
REF offset Freq

This is the REF offset Freq value when the Diagnostic Test is performed.
Synth Local
Status of two PLL circuits of the RF CON board appears when the Diagnostic Test is
nd
performed. Status of two PLL circuits are classified between "Local PLL and 2
PLL."
TCXO Control
The coarse control value (818 to 4095) and fine control value (0 to 4095) of TCXO
when the Diagnostic Test is performed are displayed.
TxRx data
Transmit/receive voltage and current detection level of "Antenna Power Supply" that
appear on the Status screen are displayed.
However, transmit voltage/current level and receive voltage/current level do not appear
at the same time. The displayed value is the actual display example.
-Tx Power Supply: FELCOM 18 -> 27.6V, FELCOM 19 -> 27.0V
-Tx current level: FELCOM 18 -> 215, FELCOM 19 -> 66

Transmit voltage and current detection level, that are used during
communication and recorded on the latest Sent Messages Log, are
displayed.
However, the above values are deleted when receiving the message
including EGC.
-Rx Power supply: FELCOM 18 -> 7.1V, FELCOM 19 -> 7.0V

-Rx current level: FELCOM 18 ->100, FELCOM 19 -> 105
Receive voltage and current detection level are displayed when reception,
which is recorded on the latest Received Message Log and EGC Messages,
is carried out.
However, the above values are deleted when receiving the message.
8-24
4. STATUS display area

The latest five Warning and Trouble events are displayed.
Five items are displayed and these items are not deleted even if the system is turned off.
See "Appendix 1. Event List" for contents to be displayed.
However, even if the sentence indicating the event may be different, the same event is
indicated if the event number is the same.
The event number consists of the following five digits:
"Category Number (one digit) + Type Number (one digit) + Ev ent Message Number
(three digits)"
Category Number
1: Hardware 2: Navigation 3: System 4: Data Report
5: Distress Alert 6: Transmit 7: Receive 8: Mail 9: Print
Type Number
1: Information 2: Warning 3: Trouble
For example, in "32007 External NAV equipment failure," the category is classified
as "Warning" at "System," and contents of the event are "External NAV equipment
failure."
8-25
8.2.3 Distr ess Bu tt on Test (Distr ess/SS AS But to n Test)

1. Dist ress Bu tto n Test
FELCOM 18
See page 4-11 for details.
This test is valid even if IC-305 is set to "OFF" at "Remote Box Setup" setting.
When entering Distress Button Test,
the unit is normal if the message "INF: Distress Buttons entered into TEST
MODE." appears,
and the message "INF: DISTRESS ALERT UNIT works correctly." appears
when the [Distress] button is pressed.
FELCOM 19
The “Distress Button Test” item if deleted from Test Menu.
2. SSAS But ton Test

See page 4-28 for details.
This test cannot be performed unless the SSAS function is set to "ON" in "Remote Box
Setup" in Command Window and "SSAS Manager Mode" is entered.
FELCOM 18
The menu display changes from "4.Distress Button Test" to "4.Distress/SSAS
Button Test."
FELCOM 19
"SSAS Button Test" is added.
“SSAS button test” can be performed along with “Distress button test.”
When starting the “SSAS button test”,
the message "INF: Distress Buttons/SSAS entered into TEST MODE" appears,
and the SSAS unit is working properly if the message
"INF: SSAS UNIT works correctly." appears.
8-26
8.3 [Option s] -> 9.M aintenance (checking Log)
8.3 [Opti on s] -> 9.Maintenanc e (check in g Lo g)

Log can be checked in Maintenance menu. Only "1.Current Position Log" appears in
Normal mode.
When entering Furuno service mode, 2. System Log, 3. Term Operation Log, 4. Sent
Report Log, 5. Communication Log are added.
} These logs are added when

entering Service mode.
"
8.3.1 1. Current Positio n Log "
The Position Log is recorded at power-on, and the Position Log is updated every
hour. A maximum of 100 positions are displayed and the log is not deleted even if the
unit is turned off.
8-27
[Ctrl] + [P]: Print

Term Operation Log can be printed out.
When [P] key is pressed while holding down [Ctrl] key, all System Logs are printed
out.
When printing out the log after specifying the range to be printed out, press [Ctrl] +
[P] after specifying the range with "Range (From No. / To No.)" operation.
8.3.4 " 4. Sent Re por t L og"

This is the log of Data Report sent by th e Polling command and Data Report, which is
edited in [Report] menu and transmitted. However, Message Report is not recorded.
Also, logs of LRIT and VMS appear. However, as for VMS, this log appears if "false" is
set for "Hidden VMS" in the VMS setting file.
The maximum number of items to be displayed is 100.
DNID
The DNID used for Sent Report is displayed.
LES
The LES on which the message is processed is displayed.
8-34
Type
Communication type used for transmission is displayed.
TLX: TELEX, EML: E-Mail, FAX: Fax, SMS: SMS,
PSD: PSDN, X40: X400, DND: DNID, SPC: Special,
END: ENID
"--" is displayed for the received message.
Ch, Ch Num
The channel type is displayed.
MSG: Massage Channel, TDM: TDM Channel, SIG: Signaling Channel and their
channel numbers are displayed.
Data Report
Distress
Polling Status
Commission & Test Reqest
Registration
MES Status
MES Status Request
TDM Assignment
TDM Release Ack
Land Earth Station Network Coordination NCS Signalling Link

Interstation Signaling Channel
(LES) Station (NCS)
Acknowledgement
Data Confirmation
Announcement Response
Distress
Assignment Response
Clear EGC
Polling Request Announcement
Data Reporting
MES Status l Bulletin Board
Distress Alert e
MES Status Request n Confirmation
Forced Clear
TDM Release n
Assignment Request
Acknowledgment l a Distress Alert Ack
Acknowledgement Request Test Results e h EGC
Request for Transfer Status n C
Bulletin Board n n Log in Ack
Request for Message Status a o
l l Clear h Log out Ack
e e C m
n n Data Packets Network Update
n n l g m
a a Distress Alert Ack n o Poll
h h e
n li C
C C
Distress Test Request a Request Status
n n S
g e a Forced Clear
ig C
n g h
li a C Logical Channel Assignment
Data Report
S N
a s Message Status
n s M Distress Alert
ig e D Request Status
S M T Initiate Call
Test Results
Log in Request
Log out Request
Message Status Request
Test Request
Network
Mobile Earth Station
(MES)
Fig. 8.3.1 INMARSAT C system configuretion
8-38
Pri
Priority sequence of communication is displayed.
-Nrm: Normal Message → Target: Message and EGC
Note)
This is the Destination type when Normal is set for Priority in
Message: [Transmit] -> 1.Transmit Message. For example, TELEX,
E-Mail and FAX, etc. are displayed.
-Dis: Distress Message → Target: Distress Message (TELEX) and EGC
-Urg: Urgency Message → Target: EGC
-Saf: Sefaty Message → Target: EGC
-***: → Target: Communications other than above
communications (Data Report)
LES
The LES ID on which the message is processed is displayed.
Size
The size (number of bytes) including message and header is displayed.
In the Inmarsat C, the number of bits is limited to 32768 bytes.
"-----" appears upon failure.
St
Result of transmission is displayed.
"S" indicates Success of transmission and "F" indicates that transmission failed. EGC
and received messages are left blank.
Date & Time (UTC)

Transmitted date and time are displayed. These data are the ZDA>RMC sentence of
the internal GPS (ZDA) or external GPS.
Range (From No. / To No.)

This is the setting of display range of Log.
Total
The number of items in the log is displayed. The maximum number is 1000 items.
[Ctrl] + [P]: Print

Communication Log can be printed out.
When [P] key is pressed while holding down [Ctrl] key, all Communication Logs are
printed out.
When printing out the log after specifying the range to be printed out, press [Ctrl] +
[P] after specifying the range with "Range (From No. / To No.) " operation.
8-39
8.4 [O ptio ns] -> 7. LES Information
8.4 [Optio ns ] -> 7. LES Infor matio n

LES information of the ocean region is automatically downloaded from NCS at log-in,
and the information is reflected on [Options] -> 7.LES Information.
1. LES ID
LES number
2. Name
The registered LES name appears in [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 2.LES List. If the
name is not registered, the display is left blank.
3. Status
The display format for Status is B8 to B1. For example, if B8 is "1," Return link speed
is 600 sps.
Table 8.4.1 Status list
Bit No. Status Flag M eaning

1 600 sps
B8 Return link speed
0 300 sps
Operational or 1 Operational
B7
spare satellite operation 0 spare
1 In service
B6 LES Status
0 Out of service
1 clear
B5 LES Status
0 congested
1 Terrestrial links open
B4 Used only by land earth stations
0 Terrestrial links closed
B3-1 spare 0
8-40
8.4 [O ptio ns] -> 7. LES Information
4. Services
The service provided by LES is displayed.
LES service is displayed by the character when the bit is 1. If the bit is "0," the display
is left blank.
The display format for Status is 1B8 to 1B1 and 2B8 to 2B1.
However, 2B7 and 2B6 are omitted.
Table 8.4.2 LES Service

Bit No. Flag Meaning Display
1 Maritime distress alerting A
1B8
0 No Maritime distress alerting Not displayed
1 SafetyNET traffic S
1B7
0 No SafetyNET traffic Not displayed
1 Inmarsat-C traffic C
1B6
0 No Inmarsat-C traffic Not displayed
1 Store and Foward T
1B5
0 No Store and Foward Not displayed
1 Half duplex H
1B4
0 No Half duplex Not displayed
1 Full duplex D
1B2
0 No Full duplex Not displayed
1 Closed network N
1B2
0 No Closed network Not displayed
1B1 1 FleetNET traffic F

0 No FleetNET traffic Not displayed
1 Prefixed store and forward message supported P
2B8
0 Prefixed store and forward message not supported Not displayed
1 Land mobile alerting
2B7
0 No Land mobile alerting Not used in
1 Aero-C service supported this equipment.
2B6
0 Aero-C not service supported
1 ITA2 transmission supported I
2B5
0 ITA2 transmission not supported Not displayed
1 Data transmission supported B
2B4
0 Data transmission not supported Not displayed
1 Basic X.400 supported X
2B2
0 Basic X.400 not supported Not displayed
1 Enhanced X.400 supported E
2B2
0 Enhanced X.400 not supported Not displayed
1 Low power C MES supported L
2B1
0 Low power C MES not supported Not displayed
5. TDM ch.
TDM channel used by LES for transmitting is displayed.
8-41
8.5 Setting of DIP switc hes
8.5 Settin g o f DIP swi tch es

TERMCPU (COMMCPU) has two DIP switches.
“OFF” needs to be set to all DIP switches and factory setting must be kept. If settings of
DIP switches are changed, DIP switches may not work properly.
Booting method, writing of MAC Address and debug mode are defined for these DIP
switches.
S2
S4
TERMCPU COMMCPU
TERMPWR (16P0282)
(16P0283B)
(16P0287B) COMMPWR
(16P0288)
S2 S3
FELCOM 18 FELCOM 19
8-42
8.6 Export/Import
8.6 Export/Import
The configured data and message can be stored, or stored data can be reflected on
equipment. Execute [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 6.Export/Import.
Note)
1) Importing and exportin
g SSAS data need to be carried out in SSAS Manager Mode.
2) Importing and exporting VMS data is carried out from VMS Terminal PC.
3) The file which Exported can be checked by [File] -> Open or using Text Editor.
However, binary data files, such as a Setting files and List files, cannot check
the contents.
Table 8.6.1 Contents to be exported
Items to be Checking
Contents to be exported File name
exported method
[Logs] -> 1. Sent Message
1. Sent Message ex; S012027.001 [File] -> Open
(a maximum of 50 items)
2. Received [Logs] -> 2. Received Message
ex; R012027.001 [File] -> Open
Message (a maximum of 50 items)
3. EGC [Logs] -> 3. EGC Message
ex; E0120627.001 [File] -> Open
Message (a maximum of 50 items)
[Setup] -> 8. Configuration ->
4. Station List STATION.DAT --
1. Station List
5. LES List [Setup] -> 8. Configuration -> 2.LES LES.DAT --
List
6. E-Mail/SMS [Setup] -> 8. Configuration ->
EMAIL.DAT --
Service List 6. E-Mail/SMS Service List
[Options] -> 8. Test ->
2.PV Test Result
3.Diagnostic DIAGNOST.DAT
7. Test [File] -> Open
(a maximum of 5 items) PVTEST.DAT
Note) As for Diagnostic, results of
tests in Furuno service mode
and Normal mode are stored.
[Options] -> 9. Maintenance
1) Current Position Log
2) System Log
(a maximum of 100 items) 1) POSTION.DAT
3) Term Operation Log 2) SYSTEMLO.DAT
8. Maintenance (a maximum
4) Sent Report Log of 100 items) 3) OPERATION.DAT
4) SENTREPO.DAT [File] -> Open
(a maximum of 100 items) 5) COMMUNIC.DAT
5) Communication Log
Note) Only C urrent P osition Log
is s tored in Normal mode.
8-43
8.6 Export/Import
1) VMS settings
Note) VMS Settings need to be
exported in VMS Mode,
and VMS settings are
stored on PC instead of the
SD card.
2) SSAS Settings
Note) SSAS Settings need to be
exported in SSAS Manager
mode.
3) EGC Settings
VMS.DAT
[Setup] -> 4.EGC Setup
SSAS.DAT
4) Auto Mode Setting
EGC.DAT
9. Settings [Setup] -> 5.Auto Mode Setup --
NET.DAT
5) E-Mail Setting
DTE.DAT
[Setup] -> 6.E-Mail Setup
SYSTEM.DAT
6) Terminal Settings
[Setup] -> 3.Terminal
7) Editor Setting
[Setup] -> 2.Editor Setup
8) System Setting
[Setup] -> 1.System Setup
- MES Operation Mode
- NAV Port
-Message Output Port
- EGC Output Port
-Network Setup
8-44
8.6 Export/Import
Table 8.6.2 Contents to be imported
Items to be
Contents to be impor ted File name
imported
The Station List registered in [Setup] ->
Station List 8.Configuration -> 1.Station List is imported into STATION.DAT
the Terminal (Communication) unit.
The LES List registered in [Setup] ->
LES List 8.Configuration -> 2.LES List is imported into LES.DAT
the Terminal (Communication) unit.
The E-Mail/SMS Service List registered in
E-Mail/SMS [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 6.E-Mail/SMS
EMAIL.DAT
Service List Service List is imported into the Terminal
(Communication) unit.
The following items can be imported into the
Terminal (Communication) unit at once.
1) VMS Settings
Note) VMS Settings are imported from VMS
Terminal PC.
2) SSAS Settings
Note) SSAS Settings need to be imported in
SSAS Manager Mode.
3) EGC Settings
[Setup] -> 4.EGC Setup
VMS.DAT
4) Auto Mode Setting
SSAS.DAT
[Setup] -> 5.Auto Mode Setup
EGC.DAT
Settings 5) E-Mail Setting
[Setup] -> 6.E-Mail Setup NET.DAT
SYSTEM.DAT
6) Terminal Settings
DET.DAT
[Setup] -> 3.Terminal
7) Editor Setting
[Setup] -> 2.Editor Setup
8) System Setting
[Setup] -> 1.System Setup
- MES Operation Mode
- NAV Port
- Message Output Port
- EGC Output Port
- Network Setup
Note)
1) When Settings data is imported, the system is automatically rebooted.
2) When importing VMS Settings data, data stored on the VMS PC terminal is
imported. In this case, the directory where VMS.DAT is stored needs to be
specified.
For example, if VMS.DAT is stored on desktop, the desktop where the folder to be
loaded exists needs to be selected.
If this selection is not correct, "Load Error!!!" appears.
8-45
8.6 Export/Import
1. Export
Procedure)
1. Open "Export to SD" from [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 6.Export/Import.
2. Select the item to be exported. For example, select “9.Settings” and then press
[Enter] key. Select SD Card and then press [Enter] key. The directory is changed to
C:¥ drive.
A drive: FELCOM 18 body memory

C drive: SD card
Reference)
Normally data is stored on the C drive of the SD card, but the data can be
stored on the A drive.
When saving multiple data, data can be organized by creating directory
and storing data in the directory.
3. When [Esc] key is pressed, the pop-up message [Update Yes/No] appears. Select
"Yes" and then press [Enter] key.
8-46
8.6 Export/Import
4. When the pop-up message [OK to Export? Yes/No] appears, select "Yes" and then
press [Enter] key.
5. The display returns to the Export screen.
6. Open the SD Card by selecting [File] -> Open, and then check that exported Setting
data is stored.
2. Creating directory and storing data
Procedure)
1. Open "Export to SD" from [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 6.Export/Import.
2. Select the item to be exported. For example, select “9.Settings” and then press
[Enter] key. Select SD Card and then press [Enter] key. The directory is changed to
C:¥ drive.
3. Press [Insert] key. Since the Make Directory screen, enter a directory name (for
example, setting), and then press [Enter] key.
8-47
8.6 Export/Import
4. The directory: setting is created.

Internal Memory: FELCOM 18 Flash memory
“.”: The currently selected directory is indicated.
“.. ”: Move to the directory located one level up.
5. Select the created directory: setting and then press [Esc] key.
When the pop-up message [Update Yes/No] appears, select "Yes" and then press
[Enter] key.
6. When the pop-up message [OK to Export? Yes/No] appears, select "Yes" and then
press [Enter] key.
7. The display returns to the Export screen.
8. Open the SD Card by selecting [File] -> Open, and then check that exported Setting
data is stored.
8-48
8.6 Export/Import
3. Import
Procedure)
1. Open "Import from SD" from [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 6.Export/Import.
2. When the item to be imported is selected and [Esc] key is pressed, the popup
message [Update Yes/No] appears. Select "Yes" and then press [Enter] key.
Note)
For example, if Settings are imported, EGC.DAT and DTE.DAT files stored in
the directory appears when "Settings" is opened. However, these files do not
need to be specified. Only the directory needs to be specified.
3. When the pop-up message [OK to Import? Yes/No] appears, select "Yes" and then
press [Enter] key.
4. The Import screen appears.
Reference)
1) If wrong data is selected and Import operation is performed, the pop-up message
"Load Error!!!" appears.
2) When setting data is imported, the pop-up message "Please reconnect after 5
seconds" appears and the system is "rebooted."
8-49
8.7 Clearing memory
8.7 Clearing memor y

Enter Furuno service mode from [Setup] -> 1.System -> Command Window, and then
input the memory clear command.
Procedure)
JOB No.: furunoservice
Password: felcom18
felcom19
(For
(For FELCOM
FELCOM 18)
19)
2. Type the clear command in JOB No.

clr intmem
Internal memory: A drive is initialized.
clr eeprom
All items excluding FWD ID, RTN ID and Serial No. are reset.
clr backup (For R&D command)

Other settings excluding the following items are reset.
- FWD ID/RTN ID/Serial No
- [EGC] -> EGC Network ID
- [Report] -> 1.Data Report, 4.Data Network ID, 5.SSAS Report
- [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> IMN, MES Operation Mode, Nav Port,
LAN Port, Message Output Port,
EGC Output Port
- [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> Network Setup -> Network -> IP Address,
Subnet Mask, DHCP, Gateway
- [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> Network Setup -> Mail Gateway ->SMTP
Enable IP Address, Send Limit Size
- [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> 4.EGC Setup,
- [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 3.EGC Channel List, 4.NCS Channel List
- Data Report Programming -> DR/EDR/EPADR
- VMS setting
3. When "clr backup" and "clr intmen" are executed, the message "Starting Reboot"
appears on the Command Window, and the message "Wait moment" appears when
"clr eeprom" is executed and then the system starts "rebooting."
8-50
8.8 Command operation

Do not disclose command operations.
Commands need to be entered in "Enter JOB No.:"
There are commands that cannot be accepted unless the system enters Furuno service
mode.
[ Main Menu ]
Enter JOB No.: clr ee prom
Table 8.8.1 Command list
Comma nd function Comma nd

JOB No. furunoservice
This command is used to enter Furuno service Mode. felcom18
Password
felcom19
This command is used to enter SSAS Manager Mode. JOB No. ssas manager
SSAS is added to [Report] and SSAS Report cannot be
Password ship security alert
set.
This command is used to change the SSAS Password.
JOB No. ssas password
- Default password: Ship security alert
- Common Password: wasuremashita+IMN Password ship security alert

This command is used to finish the SSAS sequence.
JOB No. terminate ssas alert
This command needs to be entered after entering
SSAS Manager Mode. Password N/A
This command is used to exit from SSAS Manager JOB No. quit
Mode and Service Mode. Password N/A
JOB No. quit service
This command is used to exit from Service Mode.
Password N/A
This command is used to exit from SSAS Manager JOB No. quit ssas
Mode. Password N/A
This command is used to set OFF for Urgent EGC JOB No. urgent alarm off
ALM. Password N/A
This command is used to set OFF for all ALM Buzzer JOB No. buzzer off
output from the body. Password N/A
This command is used to reset "off" setting of the above JOB No. buzzer on
ALM Buzzer to "on." Password N/A
Ch display JOB No. mon channel
When communication
receive is established,
channels are displayed at thetransmit
lower leftand
of the Password N/A
Status Monitor screen.
8-51
This command is used to monitor external NMEA input JOB No. mon nmea
on the Command Window.
(This command is independent of the setting in [Setup] Password N/A
-> 1.System -> 3.Nav Port.)
This command is used to monitor internal GPS output JOB No. mon gps
data on the Command Window. Password N/A
This command is used to reset other settings excluding JOB No. clr eeprom
FWD/RTN
The commandID toisfactory default
input after setting.
entering Furuno Service
Password N/A
Mode. If a command is accepted, the system is
rebooted.
This command is used to initialize internal memory: A JOB No. clr intmem
drive.
The command is input after entering Furuno service
Password N/A
mode. If a command is accepted, the system is
rebooted.
This command is used to display operation status of JOB No. sreport show
Stored Report.
The "sreport show" command needs to be entered after
Password N/A
entering Furuno service mode in order to display
operation status of Stored Report.
This command is used to display operation status of JOB No. show prog
Program Report.
The "show prog" command needs to be entered after
Password N/A
entering Furuno service mode in order to display
operation status of Program Report.
This command is used to display all stored LES MULTI JOB No. les multi tdm
TDM information. Password N/A
JOB No. fwd id
This command is used to display the FWD ID.
Password N/A
This command is used to display the EPADR program. JOB No. slcainfo
The command needs to be entered after entering
Password N/A
Furuno Service Mode.
This command is used to enable the Standard LRIT JOB No. lrit on
function. Password N/A
JOB No. lrit off
This command is used to disable the LRIT function.
Password N/A
This command is used to enable the Russia LRIT JOB No. lrit russia
function. Password N/A
This command is used to display the current LRIT JOB No. lrit mode
mode. Password N/A
8-52
8.9 Antenna unit Maintenance
8.9 Antenna u nit Maint enance

Check the base of Antenna unit, it has not corroded, or paint has not separated.
Paint the portion, when the case of being rusty, and paint have separated.
Do not paint Antenna redome.
If it paints, sensitivity will be down. Moreover, there is a possibility that Antenna
redome may crack.
Do not paint
In case of cor roded,

Ap pl y Pai nt .
8-53
Chapt
Chapter 9. Qer
& A 9. Q & A
Q1. Is it possi ble to cut the Ant enna coaxial cable? 5-7
Since the “limiter”, which is the circuit protecting from excessive input level is built in
the ANT RF board, the Antenna coaxial cable can be cut.
Q2. Is there compatibility of Antenna unit between IC-118 and IC-119?

1-5, 5-4
Basically, there is no compatibility between Antenna units.
The Antenna unit (IC-119) of FELCOM 19 can be connected to FELCOM 18 as
measures for checking equipment. However, if the Antenna unit (IC-118) of FELCOM
18 is connected to FELCOM 19, the COMMPWR board of FELCOM 19 may break.
Q3. Is there any gui deline for compatib ili ty between Antennas? IM
When mounting two Antenna units, distance between Antennas needs to be greater than
1.5 m and difference in level between Antennas needs to be greater than 1 m. See IM
for using the Antenna of other equipment.
Q4. Are there cautio ns for replacing the board? Summary - 6

When replacing TERMCPU board and COMMCPU board, srcinal EEPROM of these
boards need to be used. ID-related data, setting data, such as VMS and SSAS, and
system settings are stored on EEPROM.
The same action needs to be taken when replacing equipment.
Q5. Is th ere di ff erence betw een FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19? 1-1
FELCOM 18 is Class-2 Inmarsat-C system for GMDSS ship, EIRP is 12 to 16 dBW.
FELCOM 19 is Class-2 Mini-C system for Non-GMDSS ship EIRP is 7 to 16 dBW.
Both equipment are compliant with SSAS, VMS and LRIT function.
Q6. Where can the prog ram version are checked? 6-2
Open [Options] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic Test and execute "Diagnostic Test." As for
detail S/W Version, check the S/W Version in Furuno service mode.
Q7. The VMS PC Termi nal pr ogr am canno t be in stall ed on PC. 7-1
PC terminal software and VMS PC terminal software cannot be installed on the same
PC. Delete the PC terminal software.
Q8. The pro gram cannot be updated. 6-4

When updating the program by use of "Updater," the program file needs to be placed
under (root) the C drive of the PC. For example, the program may not be updated if the
program file is placed on desktop.
When updating the program by use of “upf18term.bat”, the program file can be placed
on any position.
Is Network set on PC? As for both FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19,
"172.31.16.2/255.255.0.0" is set for the Network address.
9-1
Chapter 9. Q & A
Q9. Connection between P C terminal and T erminal un it c annot be

established. 7-11
Is Network setting performed on PC? The IP Address of the Terminal unit is
172.31.16.0/16.
- Felcom 18: Is "ON" set to [Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> LAN Port?
- Felcom 19: Open [Setup] -> 3.Terminal and execute "Connection."
Q10. How to re-regis ter IMN 4-3

IMN can be changed by typing "IMN" while pressing and holding do
wn [Ctrl] and [Alt]
keys. The input IMN is reflected on the Status screen.
Q11. How to check transm issi on and reception Summary - 5

A message needs to be sent to the own ship. Or, the Loopback test needs to be
performed using "91."
Q12. How to set IC-305, IC-306 and IC-307 4-9, 4-10

Jumper setting needs to be made on each unit. Enter Furuno service mode by selecting
[Setup] -> 1.System Setup -> Command Window and then set "Remote Box Setup."
Q13. What are sp ecial oper atio ns? Summ ary - 3, 8-50
See Summary. How to enter Furuno service mode is important.
Command operations and VMS setting are special operations.
Q14. Is there any method to clear memory ? 8-49

After entering
and “clr intmemFuruno
”, canservice
be usedmode,
on thememory clear
Command commands, such as “ clr eeprom”
Window.
FWD ID and RTN ID are not cleared even if any command is executed.
Q15. Is there any method to c heck wheth er SSAS is activ e?

As for FELCOM 15, the "dot" mark is displayed at the lower left of the Status window.
However, there is no display for FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19.
Q16. Is Version disp lay of S/W displ ayed as th e Diagnos tic Test resul t?
8-21
Execute the Diagnostic Test in Furuno Service Mode. Setting of REMOTE BOX,
STATUS and the latest System Log appear along with detailed S/W Version.
Q17. TX Power Supply and Current Level are not displayed on STATUS
dis play for the result of Diagnosti c Test. Is thi s failur e? 8-23
Transmit voltage and current level and receive voltage and current level do not appear at
the same time.
Transmit voltage and current level that are used during communication and recorded on
the latest Sent Messages Log are displayed.
However, the above values are deleted when receiving the message including EGC.
When a message is transmitted, the receive voltage and current level disappear and then
transmit voltage and current level appear.
9-2
Chapter 9. Q & A
Q18. Does the 5-digit numb er dis played

on th e System Log have meanin g? 8-24, AP.1
The number consists of "Category Number (one digit) + Type Number (one digit) +
Event Message Number (three digits)".
Q19. Where can th e Syst em Log be ch ecked? 8-26

Enter Furuno service mode and then open [Option] -> 9.Maintenance. Only Current
Position Log appears if the system is not in Furuno service mode.
Q20. Is it poss ibl e to Export and Import SSAS settin g? 8-42

SSAS setting cannot be exported or imported unless the system enters SSAS Manager
Mode.
Q21. Is th ere sett ing of DIP SW? 8-41

There are two DIP switches on TERMCPU (COMMCPU). All DIP switches need to be
set to “OFF”. Do not change the setting.
Q22. Is it poss ibl e to use a US B memor y?

The USB port is dedicated for Keyboard. Therefore, USB memory cannot be used.
Q23. Where does the SSAS unit: IC-307 need to be installed?

The SSAS unit is installed at least two positions. Normally, the SSAS unit is installed at
the position where W/H and one more position. IC-307 needs to be installed at an
unnoticeable place, such as the back of the table.
Three SSAS units can be connected to Furuno SSAS system.
Q24. Why is the daisy chain connectio n used for conn ecting IC -307? 4-29
The daisy chain connection is used to detect error of the connection cable of IC-307.
If a cable error is detected, the error message "SSAS UNIT connection abnormality"
appears.
The [SSAS] port on the IC-318: Junction box and IC-307 (No.1, 2, 3) are connected in
such a manner that they are connected by using one cable.
Also, only for IC-307 at the end, JP-1 needs to be set to ON (jumper) and other IC-307
needs to be set to OFF (open).
For example, if ON is set to JP-1 on No.1 IC-307, cable wiring of No.2 and No.3
IC-307 are not checked.
Q25. Why is the numb er of uni ts co nnected to IC- 307 limit ed to thr ee unit s?
Since IC-307 is connected in parallel, there is no limit.
However, if the Alert button is pressed on more than three units, photocouplers in
IC-307 cannot be fully driven; therefore the number of units is limited to three units.
9-3
Chapter 9. Q & A
Q26. Proc edur e for sett in g SSAS 4-17

1) Make jumper setting for IC-307.
2) Enter Furuno service mode and carry out Remote Box Setup. Type
"furunoservice"/"felcom18 (felcom19)" on Command Window in order to enter
Furuno service mode.
3) Enter SSAS Manager Mode and then set [Reports] -> 5.SSAS.ype T "ssas
manager/ship security alert" on Command Window in orde r to enter SSAS Manager
Mode.
4) When setting is finished, execute “Distress/SSAS Button Test” in [Options] ->
8.Test.
5) Send the SSAS Test Message.
6) Type "quit" on Command Window to quit Furuno service mode and SSAS Manager
Mode.
Q27. What will happen if t he system i s tur ned ON

whi le SSAS butt on is set to ON? 4-28
- FELCOM 18: SSAS does not activate.
The error message "Please retune the SSAS button into OFF-SATE" appears. Set
the Alert button OFF.
- FELCOM 19:
The test message is sent 30 seconds after entering Test Mode.
The message to be displayed is
"SSAS test message will be transmitted in 30sec. Please turn off the SSAS button
if the SSAS test message transfer is unnecessary."
Q28. Sinc e the password for entering SSAS Manager Mode is changed,
the syst em cannot enter thi s mode. 4-22
Enter the common password: wasuremashita+IMN.
For example, if IMN is 443212310, type "wasuremashita+443212310."
Q29. What are diff erences amo ng Standard , USCG and Rus si a SSAS?
4-18
As for USGC SSAS, momentary switch is used for the Alert button. A ship of U.S.
registry must equip this type of SSAS.
Position data requested from Russia SSAS is "GL" at "GL: GLONASS" EXT.
Also, how to activate and stop SSAS vary depending on SSAS types.
Q30. How to set VMS 4-41

1) Connect Terminal unit (Communication unit) to VMS PC terminal.
2) Open Password:
3) Enter [Reports] -> 0.VMS. .
123456789
4) When the VMS Mode screen appears, set "ON" for VMS function, open "LOAD"
select the VMS file to be set, and then click "Apply."
9-4
Chapter 9. Q & A
Q31. How is LRIT set? 4-54

Basically, no setting is required. Reporting starts according to the programmed Polling
Command from the LES.
If LRIT ON Command: lrit on is entered in Command Window, LRIT is prioritized
over EGC reception. If FELCOM 18 is equipped for GMDSS type, do not set "LRIT
ON."
Q32. Is it poss ibl e to op erate both LRIT a nd VMS? 4-55

Basically, both LRIT and VMS can be operated. As for VMS, the event is reported to
valid DNID when an event occurs. As for some VMS setting files, information, which is
irrelevant to LRIT, is also reported; therefore equipment for LRIT and equipment for
VMS need to be separated.
Q33. Is there a ny metho d to c heck operating status of Data Reporti ng?

4-56
Enter Furuno service mode from Command Window, type " Show prog." As for
reporting data by use of the EPADR protocol, type " slcainfo."
Schedule of the next report, etc. can be checked.
Q34. What i s t he dif ference between Dat a Repor t and

Message Repor t in [Reports] menu? 4-36
This is the difference of Data Report protocol. A user does not care the protocol, and all
items to be reported are NAV data.
Also, the service defined as Data Report is operated by use of Signaling Channel.
However, the Message Report uses the Message Channel, which is also used for normal
communications.
Q35. Is there a ny restr ict ion o n capacity of the SD card?

SD HC card can be also used.
As for the SD card having capacity of greater than 2G, the SD card needs to be
formatted at the Terminal unit. The SD card having the size greater than 2G can be used,
but capacity is limited to 2G.
Q36. Where can DNID are ch eck ed? 4-38

DNID can be checked in [Reports] -> 4.Data Network ID. If DNID is enabled, the
DNID where the " *" mark is provided at " Act" is enabled.
Q37. Is it poss ibl e to loop back the SSAS message? Summary - 5

Loop back operation is available. Set Special for Destination Type, and then enter the
code "91," which is looped back to Destination.
Q38. Can the result of Diagnosti c Test be stor ed on the SD card? 8-42
Select [Setup] -> 8.Configuration -> 6.Export/Import -> Export to SD, and then select
"7. Test.".
9-5
Chapter 9. Q & A
Q39. The erro r mess age " EEPROM ERROR" appears. 3-3, 3-8
EEPROM may be broken. When ordering EEPROM, report the serial number.
Q40. Alt hou gh IMN is set f or FELCOM 1 8,

IMN does not appear on the PC terminal.
Since the IMN set for FELCOM 18 is not reflected on the PC terminal, IMN needs to be
set individually.
Q41. Can IC-315 and IC- 318 on J unct ion Box use com monl y?
IC-315 and IC-318 are the basically the same . #6 and 7 on IC-315 are equivalent to
RD-A and RD-B. As for IC-318, ALM-H and ALM-C are used. Since wiring between
15-pin D-sub and IC-315 or IC-318 is the same, IC-315 and IC-318 can be used.
Q42. Calculatio n of Frequency fro m Channel

The MES operates in the TX frequency, 1626.5 MHz to 1646.5 MHz/5 kHz step and the
RX frequency, 1537.0 MHz to 1544.2 MHz/5 kHz step.
Tx Frequency (MHz)=1626.5 + 0.0025(Xch－6000)

Tx: 6000 ch -> 1626.500MHz
Rx Frequency (MHz)=1530.0 + 0.0025(Xch－8000)

Rx: 8000 ch -> 1530.000MHz
9-6
Appendix
Appendi x 1.1.
EventEvent
List List
If an event occurs, the message indicating the event appears on the Status screen.
The five-digit Event number consists of Category Number (one digit) + Type Number
(one digit) + Event messages Number (three digits).
Category
1: Hardware 2: Navigation 3: System 4: Data Report
5: Distress Alert 6: Transmit 7: Receive 8: Mail 9: Print
Type Number
1: Information 2: Warning 3: Trouble
In Furuno service mode, the Event messages that appear in the "STATUS" column in
[Options] -> 8.Test -> 3.Diagnostic Test are 2: Warning and 3: Trouble.
Therefore, the Event numbers “x2xxx” and “x3xxx” appear.
Also, the corresponding message in the following table appears in [Option] ->
9.Maintenance -> 2.System Log. The Message column (xxxx) in the following table
indicates the message that appears in the System Log.
Event
control Message Remarks
number
This message appears when initialization
11001 Power ON
is successful on start-up.
This message appears when an antenna
11002 Antenna Connected is connected.
This message appears when a printer is
11003 Printer Connected
connected.
This message appears when Keyboard is
11004 USB1 Connected
connected.
- This message appears if Keyboard is
disconnected after succeeding
11005 USB1 Disconnected initialization on start-up.
- This message appears when the
Keyboard is disconnected.
This message appears when the SD card
11006 SD Entered
is inserted.
This message appears when the SD card
11007 SD Removed
is removed.
Junction Box Connected This message appears if ON is set to any
11008
(JB Connected) of IC-305, IC-306 and IC-307.
Junction Box Disconnected This message appears if ON is set to any
11009
(JB Disconnected) of IC-305, IC-306 and IC-307.
11010 Junction Box Distress Button Connected Communication

(TD/RD) withwhile
is restored the Terminal unit
ON is set to
(JB Distress Button Connected)
IC-305 or IC-306.
Communication with the Terminal unit
Junction Box Distress Button Disconnected
11011 (TD/RD) is disconnected while ON is set
(JB Distress Button Disconnected)
to IC-305 or IC-306.
AP1-1
Appendi x 1. Event List
Communication (SSAS OUT/SSAS

Junction Box SSAS Button Connected CHECK) with the Terminal unit
11012
(JB SSAS Button Connected) (Communication unit) is restored while ON
is set to IC-307.
Communication (SSAS OUT/SSAS
Junction Box SSAS Button Disconnected CHECK) with the Terminal unit
11013
(JB SSAS Button Disconnected) (Communication unit) is disconnected
while ON is set to IC-307.
This message appears when EXT GPS
11014 Junction
(JB NAV Box
PortNAV Port Connected
Connected) data is input while EXT and AUTO are set
for Nav Port.
This message appears when EXT GPS
Junction Box NAV Port Disconnected
11015 data is disconnected while EXT and AUTO
(JB NAV Port Disconnected)
are set for Nav Port.
11016 LAN Connected
11017 LAN Disconnected
11018 COM1 Connected
11019 COM1 Disconnected
- This event occurs when the printer is
13001 Printer Disconnected initialization on start-up.
- This event occurs when the printer is
disconnected.
- This event occurs when the antenna is
13002 Antenna Disconnected initialization on start-up.
- This event occurs when the antenna is
disconnected.
13003 Antenna Blocked
TROUBLE: RFCON CPU ROM NG.
13004 RFCON CPU ROM NG
(RFCON CPU ROM NG)
TROUBLE: RFCON CPU RAM NG.
13005 RFCON CPU RAM NG
(RFCON CPU RAM NG)
TROUBLE: RFCON CPU EEPROM NG.
13006 EEPROM NG
(RFCON CPU EEPROM NG)
TROUBLE: Synthesizer UNLOCK.
13007 The synthesizer circuit is unlocked.
(Synthesizer UNLOCK.)
TROUBLE: ANT power voltage abnormality.
13008 Abnormality of antenna voltage
(ANT power voltage abnormality)
TROUBLE: ALARM UNIT Fault.
13009 Disconnection of the Alarm unit (IC-306)
(ALARM UNIT Fault.)
TROUBLE: DISTRESS ALERT UNIT Fault. Disconnection of the Distress alert unit
13011
(DISTRESS ALERT UNIT Fault). (IC-305)
TROUBLE: SSAS UNIT connection abnormality.
13012 Disconnection of the SSAS unit
(SSAS UNIT connection abnormality)
13013 TROUBLE: Carrier power level. Abnormality of Carrier power level
(Carrier power level)
AP1-2
TROUBLE: EEPROM ERROR

13014 EEPROM error
(EEPROM ERROR)
TROUBLE: Invalid MES ID, This equipment is
13015 defected. Please contact FURUNO. Invalid MES ID
(Invalid MES ID)
21001 GPS Core Data Unavailable
21002 GPS Core Data Available
21003 NAV Port Data Unavailable
21004 NAV Port Data Available
31001 Date/Time Updated
31002 UNSYNC
31003 SYNC
31004 retune
31005 Successful Forced Clearing. Completion of Forced Clear
31006 Forced Clearing failed. Failure of Forced Clear
31007 Forced Clearing aborted. Abortion of Forced Clear
MES Signaling Failure, Forced Clear not sent.
31008 Failure of MES Signaling
(Forced Clearing failed, signaling failure)
31009 Timeout! Clear not received. Failure of reception of Clear packet
Failure of connection from PC Terminal
31010 No route to host.
to F18/19
INF: [DISTRESS] Button switch activated. The Distress button on the Terminal
31011
(DISTRESS Button switch activated) becomes ON.
INF: DISTRESS ALERT UNIT switch
31014 activated. The IC-305 (-350) button becomes ON.
(DISTRESS UNIT switch activated)
INF: DISTRESS ALERT UNIT activation has
been canceled. Cancellation of activation of the IC305
31015
(DISTRESS UNIT activation has been (350) button
canceled)
INF: [DISTRESS] Button works correctly. The Distress button becomes ON during
31016
(DISTRESS Button works correctly) the Distress Button Test.
INF: DISTRESS ALERT UNIT works correctly. The IC-305(-350) button becomes ON
31018
(DISTRESS ALERT UNIT works correctly) during the Distress Button Test.
INF: Distress Buttons enter into TEST MODE.
31019 Transition to Test Mode
(Distress Buttons enter into TEST MODE)
INF: Distress Buttons return to NORMAL
Quitting Test Mode (transition to Normal
31020 MODE.
Mode)
(Distress Buttons return to NORMAL MODE)
INF: Please update current ship position.
31021 No position information is input.
(Please update current ship position)
AP1-3
INF: NCS has gone outage. ( RESTORATION

31022 Restoration Mode
Mode )
INF: You can select preferred LES by Network
The LES specified on “Network
31023 Information Window.
Information Window” can be selected.
(You can select preferred LES)
INF: Distress Priority Message received. Reception of the Distress Priority
31024
(Distress Priority Message received) message
INF: Urgent Priority EGC Message received. Reception of the Urgent Priority
31025 (Urgent Priority EGC Message received) message (EGC)
INF: Distress Priority EGC Message received. Reception of the Distress Priority
31026
(Distress Priority EGC Message received) message (EGC)
INF: ENID ***** was entered by EGC
31027 message. Downloading ENID
(ENID ***** was entered by EGC message)
INF: ENID ***** was deleted by EGC
31028 message. Deletion of ENID
(ENID ***** was deleted by EGC message)
INF: DNID ***** was entered by Polling.
31029 Downloading DNID
(DNID ***** was entered by Polling)
INF: DNID ***** was removed by Polling.
31030 Deletion of DNID
(DNID ***** was removed by Polling)
INF: Pre-set LES ID for DISTRESS ALERT is
The LES for preset Distress Alert is
31031 overridden by LES ***.
updated.
(Pre-set LES ID is overridden by LES ***)
31032 INF: Logout request accepted. Please wait. Logout is executed.

(Logout request accepted. Please wait)
INF: Frequency Offset NG.
31033 Frequency offset abnormality
(Frequency Offset NG)
Ignored: Undefined Command.
31034 The undefined command is used.
(Undefined Command
Ignored: Can not abort current process. Aborting the current process is
31035
(Can not abort current process) impossible.
Ignored: Can not Forced Clear current
Forced termination of the current
31036 process.
process is impossible.
(Can not Forced Clear current process)
Ignored: Awaiting message transfer, Can not
PV test cannot be started while waiting
31037 start PV TEST.
to receive.
(Awaiting message transfer (PV Test))
Ignored: PV TEST has been already started,
Although PV test has started, the test is
31038 and now pending.
pending.
(PVT pending)
31039 Ignored: Sending Message not exist. There is no message to send.

(Sending Message not exists)
Ignored: Distress Request command not
Failure of reception of the Distress
31040 received.
request command
(Distress Request not received)
Ignored: Can not start Distress Alert Test now. Starting the Distress Alert Test is
31041
(Can not start Distress Alert Test now) impossible.
AP1-4
Ignored: MES is not idle.

31042 MES busy
(MES is not idle)
Ignored: Now receiving EGC message.
31043 Receiving the EGC message
(Now receiving EGC message)
Ignored: MES is not Login. Please operate
31044 Login. MES is not logged in.
(MES is not Login. Please operate Login)
Ignored: Current Network is restoration mode.
31045 (Current Network is restoration mode) The Network is in Restoration Mode.
Ignored: NCS Common Channel Failure.
31046 Failure of NCS CC
(NCS Common Channel Failure)
31047 Can’t deliver mail to server. Failure of transmission to Mail Server
Starting PV Test Process. Automatic test
mode: Normal communication disabled. Do
31048 not press any distress button unless you are in Activation of the PV test
distress."
(Starting PV Test Process)
31097 PV TEST is completed. Completion of the PV test
31098 PV TEST is failed. Failure of the PV test
31099 PV TEST is aborted. Cancellation of the PV test
31101 MES Signaling Failure, during PV TEST. Failure of MES Signaling
Receiving Test Failure, Timeout while waiting
31102 on NCS CC. Failure of the receiving test
(Receiving Test Failure)
Sending Test Failure, Too many retries.
31103 (Sending Test Failure) Failure of the sending test
31104 PV TEST is aborted by LES Cancellation of the PV test by LES
31105 PV TEST is pending by LES Pending of the PV test by LES
31106 PV TEST is rejected by LES Rejection of the PV test by LES
PV TEST aborted because of RESTORATION
31107 mode. Abortion of PV Test in Restoration Mode
(PV TEST aborted for RESTORATION mode)
Please activate Distress Alert TEST within 2
31108 min. Distress Alert TEST
(Please activate Distress Alert TEST)
TIMEOUT!! Distress Alert Test is automatically
31109 activated. Distress Alert TEST
(Distress Test is automatically activated)
31110 Can’t delivery a mail to server. Failure of transmission to Mail Server
WARNING: Memory Full for receive message.
32001 Memory for received messages is full.
(Memory Full for receive message)
WARNING: Cannot enter new DNID.
32002 Memory full for DNIDs. Memory for DNID is full.
(Cannot enter new DNID)
WARNING: Cannot enter new ENID.
32003 Memory full for ENIDs Memory for ENID is full.
(Cannot enter new ENID)
AP1-5
WARNING: Message received for DTE1

Transferring the received message to
32004 PORT. Please turn on DTE port equipment.
DTE1 is unable.
(Message received for DTE1 PORT)
WARNING: Message received for DTE2
Transferring the received message to
32005 PORT. Please turn on DTE port equipment.
DTE2 is unable.
(Message received for DTE2 PORT)
WARNING: Internal GPS UNIT failure. Failure of Internal GPS (detection of
32006
(Internal GPS UNIT failure) internal GPS signal is lost.)
WARNING: External NAV equipment failure. Failure of External Nav (detection of
32007 navigation data from external navigation
(External NAV equipment failure)
system is lost.)
WARNING: Synchronization loss. Please
Failure of synchronization (Sync) of
32008 change EGC channel.
EGC channel
(EGC Synchronization loss)
WARNING: Synchronization loss.
Failure of synchronization (Sync) of
32009 Please check the current ocean region.
NCS CC
(Synchronization loss)
WARNING: BBER over 80%. Scanning NCS
Error rate of BBER (Bulletin Board Error
32010 start manually.
Rate) is greater than 80%.
(BBER over 80%)
WARNING: Can not find NCS CC in preferred
Failure of scanning in the current ocean
32011 region. Scanning all region is started.
region
(Can not find NCS CC in preferred region)
WARNING: Cannot find NCS CC in all region.
32012 Scanning is continued. Failure of scanning in all regions
(Cannot find NCS CC in all region)
41111 Data Report Program Updated
41112 Received Poll Command
41113 Successful Data Report Sending. Success of transmission of Data Report
Failure of transmission of Data Report
41114 Data Report failed, unauthorized DNID.
due to use of invalid DNID
41115 Data Report failed, MES is not login.
due to non-logged-in state
Data Report failed, selected LES not exist in Failure of transmission of Data Report
41116 current region. due to selection of LES, which is not
(Data Report failed, no LES in OR) present in the current ocean region
41117 Data Report failed, TDM LOST.
due to TDM LOST
MES Signaling Failure, Data Report failed.
(DR failed, signaling failure)
Reserved access failure, trying unreserved
41119 access. Failure of reserved access
(Reserved access failure)
41120 Data Report aborted. Abortion of transmission of Data Report
41121 Data Report failed too long report. Failure of transmission of Data Report
Success of transmission of Poll
41122 Successful Poll Acknowledgement Sending.
Acknowledgment
Failure of transmission of Poll
41123 Poll Acknowledgement Sending failed.
Acknowledgment
AP1-6
Successful Data Report Programming by Polling. Success of Data Report program by

41124
(Successful DR Programming) Polling
Data Report Programming failure by Polling,
41125 invalid parameters. Failure of Data Report program by Polling
(DR Programming failure by Polling)
41126 Data Report Program has been initiated by Polling. Initiation of Data Report program by Polling
Data Report Program has been stopped by
41127 Stop of Data Report program by Polling
Polling.
Failure of transmission of Distress Alert
Distress Alert not sent to LES, trying to use NCS.
51001 after initiation of transmission of Distress
(Distress Alert not sent to LES)
Alert to LES
- Failure of transmission of Distress Alert
Distress Alert not sent to NCS. NCS scanning is after initiation of transmission of Distress
51002 started Alert to LES
(Distress Alert not sent to NCS) - Failure of transmission of Distress Alert
to NCS
after initiation of transmission of Distress
Distress Alert not sent to NCS. Distress Alert Alert to LES
51003 abandoned, Please re-send Distress Alert. - Failure of transmission of Distress Alert
(Distress Alert sig fail) to NCS
to NCS in other ocean region
Timeout! Distress Alert not acknowledged.
Failure of reception of Distress
Distress Alert abandoned, Please re-send
51004 Acknowledgement after transmitting the
Distress Alert.
Distress Alert. Abortion of transmission
(Distress Alert not acknowledged)
Acceptance of interruption of Distress
51005 DISTRESS ALERT interrupt accepted.
Alert
Timeout! Distress Test not acknowledged. Failure of reception of acknowledgment
51006
(Distress Test not acknowledged) for Distress Alert test
MES Signaling Failure, Distress Alert Test not
51007 sent. Failure of MES Signaling
(Distress Test failed, signaling failure)
Low-Power-C mode does not supply Distress Call. Transmission of Distress Alert using
51008
(LP-C mode does not supply Distress Call) MINI-C is impossible.
51080 Distress Alert activated. Activation of transmission of Distress Alert
Completion of transmission of Distress
51081 Distress Alert completed.
Alert
Activation of transmission of Distress Alert
51082 Distress Alert Test completed.
test
Abortion of transmission of Distress Alert
51083 Distress Alert Test aborted.
test
Failure of transmission of Distress Alert
51084 Distress Alert Test failed. test
Timeout! Distress Acknowledgement not
Failure of reception of Distress
51091 received. Scanning NCS started automatically.
Acknowledgement
(Distress Acknowledgement not received)
51092 Distress Alert aborted. Abortion of transmission of Distress Alert
Pre-set LES ID for DISTRESS ALERT is invalid
in this ocean. Please input preferred LES ID in There is no LES ID set for Distress Alert in
51095
the menu. ocean region.
(Pre-set LES ID is invalid in this ocean)
AP1-7
Timeout! LES response not received.

61001 There is no response from LES.
(LES response not received)
61049 Successful Sending message to LES. Success of message transmission
61050 Sending message failed. Failure of message transmission
61051 Sending message aborted. Abortion of message transmission
61052 Sending message aborted by LES Abortion of message transmission by LES
LES protocol error detected, Invalid Assignment.
61053 Detection of LES protocol error
(LES protocol error detected)
61054 Call rejected by LES Rejection of call by LES
61055 Call pending by LES Pending of call by LES
There is no destination LES in the ocean
61056 Selected LES not exist in current region.
region.
MES Signaling Failure, during sending message.
(Sending message failed, signaling failure)
61058 Awaiting message transfer. While sending message
Message sending failure, unauthorized DNID
Failure of message transmission and
61059 LES_ID pares.
invalid DNID LES ID pair
(Message sends fail, unfaith DNID)
61060 Successful Delivery Status Request. Success of reception of delivery status
Failure of transmission of delivery status
61061 Delivery Status Request is failed.
request
Abortion of transmission of delivery status
61062 Delivery Status Request is aborted.
request
MES Signaling Failure, Delivery Status Request
Failure of MES Signaling and failure of
61063 not sent.
transmission of delivery status request
(Status request not sent, signaling failure)
71065 Successful Receiving message. Success of reception of message
71066 Receiving message failed. Failure of reception of message
71067 Receiving message aborted. Abortion of reception of message
MES Signaling Failure, during receiving
71068 message. Failure of MES Signaling
(Message Rx failed, signaling failure)
71069 Receiving message aborted by LES Abortion of reception of message by LES
81001 DHCP server not exists. There is no DHCP server.
Message for "waiting transmission" is full
81002 Sorry, system busy now.
in the system.
The currently selected LES does not exist
81003 Current LES out of service area.
in the current ocean region.
81004 No target address. Destination address is not set.
81005 Too many addresses. Excess of number of destinations
81006 Send message type mismatch. Message type error
81007 Send massage parameter mismatch. Address parameter error
Characters that cannot be used in the
81008 Illegal address. destination address/ domain name

abnormality
81009 Mail data abnormal. Mail header abnormality
Excess of the maximum transmission size
81010 Data size too large.
set for Send Limit Size at Mail Gateway
Transmission from PC on which
81011 Your address access denied.
transmission is disabled
91001 Can't enter in Print Que. Entry into the print queue is unable.
AP1-8
91002 Print Que is Full. Print queue is full.

91003 Can't print. PRINTER NOT READY. Printer is not connected.
91004 Can't print. Paper Low. Paper-out condition on the printer
Entry into the print queue is impossible
91005 Disk full. Can't enter in Print Que.
due to full disk.
AP1-9
Appendix
Append ix 2. Specifications
2. Specifications
AP2.1 FELCOM 18
AP2.1.1 GENERAL
1.1 Transmitting frequency 1626.5 to 1646.5 MHz
1.2 Receiving frequency 1537.0 to 1544.2 MHz
1.3 Channel interval 5 kHz
1.4 G/T Better than -23 dB/K (elevation angle 5°)
1.5 EIRP 12 to 16 dBW (elevation angle 5°)
1.6 Modulation BPSK
1.7 Modulation rate 600/1200 sps
1.8 Coding Convolution with coding rate 1/2 and
constraint length 7
1.9 Decoding Viterbi decoder
1.10 Nav data interface IEC61162-1 Ed.3/4, Internal GPS Board (option)
Input data sentences BWC, BWR, DBT, DTM, GGA, GLL, GNS, GSA,
MTW, RMA, RMB, RMC, VDO, VDR, VTG, WPL,
ZDA
1.11 EGC receiver Built in (EGC: Enhanced Group Call)
1.12 LRIT function Standard
AP2.1.2 A NTENNA UNIT

2.1 Antenna type Daisy loop antenna
2.2 Receiving gain 33 to 40 dB
2.3 Receiving NF 1.7 dB or less
2.4 Transmitting gain 28.5 to 42.5 dB
2.5 Polarization Right-hand circular polarization
2.6 Axial ratio Within 6 dB (5° to 90°)
2.7 VSWR 2.0 or less (50 ohm)
AP2.1.3 TERMINA L UNIT

3.1 Display 10.4” color TFT LCD, 800 x 600 dots (SVGA)
3.2 Brilliance 11 steps
3.3 Visible distance 0.7 m nominal
AP2-1
AP2.1.4 POWER SOURCE

4.1 Terminal unit 12-24 VDC: 8.0-4.0 A (Transmitting),
1.0-0.5 A (Receiving)
4.2 Printer (PP-510, option) 24 VDC: 1.5 A max.
4.3 AC/DC power supply unit
PR-240 (option) 100-115/200-230 VAC,
1 phase, 50/60 Hz, 24 VDC from battery
AP2.1.5 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION

5.1 Ambient temperature
Exposed equipment -35°C to +55°C
(storage: -35°C to +70°C)
Protected equipment -15°C to +55°C
5.2 Relative humidity 95% or less at 40°C
5.3 Degree of protection
Antenna unit IP56
Terminal unit IP22 (Option)
Printer/Keyboard IPX0
Others IP22 (bulkhead mount)
5.4 Vibration IEC 60945 Ed.4
AP2.1.6 UNIT COL OR

6.1 Antenna unit Upper: N9.5, Lower: 2.5PB3.5/10
6.2 Terminal unit/Junction box N2.5
6.3 Others 2.5GY5/1.5
AP2-2
AP2.2 FELCOM 19
AP2.2.1 GENERAL
1.1 Transmitting frequency 1626.5 to 1646.5 MHz
1.2 Receiving frequency 1537.0 to 1544.2 MHz
1.3 Channel interval 5 kHz
1.4 G/T Better than -23.7 dB/K (elevation angle 5°)
1.5 EIRP 7 to 16 dBW (elevation angle 5°)
1.6 Modulation BPSK
1.7 Modulation rate 600/1200 sps
1.8 Coding Convolution with coding rate 1/2 and
constraint length 7
1.9 Decoding Viterbi decoder
1.10 Nav data interface IEC61162-1 Ed.3/4, Internal GPS Board
Input data sentences BWC, BWR, DBT, DTM, GGA, GLL, GNS, GSA,
MTW, RMA, RMB, RMC, VDO, VDR, VTG, WPL,
ZDA
AP2.2.2 A NTENNA UNIT

2.1 Antenna type Daisy loop antenna
2.2 Receiving gain 33 to 40 dB
2.3 Receiving NF 1.7 dB or less
2.4 Transmitting gain 26 to 40 dB
2.5 Polarization Right-hand circular polarization
2.6 Axial ratio Within 6 dB (5° to 90°)
2.7 VSWR 2.0 or less (50 ohm)
AP2.2.3 POWER SOURCE

3.1 Communication unit 12-24 VDC: 3.8-1.9 A (Transmitting),
0.8-0.4 A (Receiving)
3.2 AC/DC power supply unit
PR-240 (option) 100-115/200-230 VAC,
1 phase, 50/60 Hz, 24 VDC from battery
AP2-3
AP2.2.4 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION

4.1 Ambient temperature
Exposed equipment -35°C to +55°C (storage: -35°C to +70°C)
Protected equipment -15°C to +55°C
4.2 Relative humidity 95% at 40°C
4.3 Degree of protection
Antenna unit IP56
Communication unit IP22(tabletop/bulkhead mount)
Others IP22 (bulkhead mount)
4.4 Vibration Inmarsat SDM LPSES standard
AP2.2.5 UNIT COL OR

5.1 Antenna unit Upper: N9.5, Lower: 2.5PB3.5/10
5.2 Communication unit/Junction box N2.5
5.3 Others 2.5GY5/1.5
AP2-4
This confidential document is used only by FURUNO authorized persons. It is strictly prohibited to reproduce the document in whole or in part without prior written permission of FURUNO.
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アラームユニット
1 VCC ALARM UNIT
P
2 GND IC-306
3 TD/RD-A *2
P
4 TD/RD-B
アンテナユニット 5 GND
ANTENNA UNIT
IC-118
ターミナルユニット IC-350を接続するとき（IC-305との共用不可）
TERMINAL UNIT 接続箱遭難警報器
A
J
TPA5FB0.4NJ5 12D-SFA-CV,100m,φ20: N-P-12DSFA

N
-
IC-218 JUNCTI ON BOX DISTRESS ALERT/ *2 CONNECTION FOR IC-350 (DO NOT USE W/ IC-305)
FBA-5DFB,0.4m8D-FB-CV,50m,φ14.3: N-P-8DFB
P JUNCTION 17JE-23150 RECEIVED CALL UNIT
C
N
-02(D8C) 2m
IC-318
5D-FB-CV,30m,φ10.7: N-P-5DFB T
Vcc(ALM) 1 1
TTYCSLA-4(*1) OR CO-0.2x5P(*2)
1 VCC
IC-305 IC-318 TTYCSLA-1(*1) OR INMARSAT No.1/2
ANT P
選択
GND 2 2 2 GND SELECT 3 CO-0.2x2P(*2) 1 TR-A
TP5FBAW-5DFBB,30m,φ7.7 2 TR-B アラームユニット
TD/RD-A 3 3 3 TD/RD-A 4
TD/RD-B 4 4
P
4 TD/RD-B 3 FG ALARM UNIT
NC 5 5 TTYCSLA-1(*1) OR 5 GND IC-350
DGPS CO-0.2x2P(*2) アラームシステム
ALM-H 6 6
DGPSデコーダー COAX. CABLE(50 Ω) BNC ALM-C 7 7 TTYCSLA-1(*1) OR ALARM SYSTEM
DGPS DECODER RD-A 8 8 CO-0.2x2P(*2) 航法装置保安警報発呼器
USB RD-B 9 9 NAV EQUIPMENT SSAS ALERT UNIT
A TYPE IC-307 *2 *3 *4 IC-307(No.2) IC-307(No.3)
GN D 10 10
キーボード 1.5m 4
TTYCSLA-4(*1) OR CO-0.2x5P(*2)
KEYBOARD SSAS_OUT-H 11 11 1 SSAS_OUT-H 1 *2 *3 *4 1 *2 *3
SSAS_OUT-C 12 12 P
2 NC P
2 P
2
SSAS_CHECK 13 13 3 SSAS_CHECK 3 3
SSAS_IN-C 14 14 4 SSAS_IN-C 4 4
P P P
RH12BPG-3S 57-3036 17JE-23250
-02(D8C) PRINTER SSAS_CTRL 15 15 5 SSAS_CTRL
6 GN D
5
6
5
6
VCTF-0.75x3C,5m,φ7 3 プリンタ 36
16S0184 25
24 VDC (+) ｱｶ RED PRINTER
(-) ｸﾛ BLK (16S0084) PP-510*2 3m,φ8 *1
B GND ｼﾛ WHT または OR IV-2sq. 最大３台まで接続可能
H230817-1(*2) LAN RJ45 MAX. 3 UNITS AVAILAB LE.
*1 *1 TTYCSLA-4(*1) OR
防水仕様ケーブル 8
STP(CAT5) パソコン/HUB CO-0.2x5P(*2)
WATERPROOF CABLE
12 VDC DC/DCコンバータ PC OR HUB 合計 :最大200 m
DC/DC CONVERTER TOTAL: UP TO 200m
15A(12V) DC IN
MJ-A3SPF
MJ-A3SPF0018-050Z 7A(24V)シロ WHT
12-24VDC 1 D C+
5m,φ11 クロ BLK 2 DC-
3 GND
100-115/ *1
200-230 VAC DPYC-2.5
1φ,50/60Hz AC AC/DC 24VDC + 防水仕様ケーブル
*1 IN 銅板接続箱
電源ﾕﾆｯﾄ OUT - COPPER STRAP IC-218 WATERPROOF CABLE
24 VDC DPYC-4 JUNCTION BOX
+ DC AC/DC POWER W=30,1.2m *2
- IN SUPPLY UNIT JUNCTION XM-FD-361,2m IC-318
E PR-240 *2 1 アオ BLU
PE *1 2 チャ BRN
IV-2sq. 3 ﾑﾗｻｷ PPL
保護アース 4 ハイ GRY
5
C 6 ﾐﾄﾞﾘ GRN
7 キ YEL
8 ﾀﾞｲ ORG
9 モモ PNK
10 ｳｽﾐﾄﾞﾘL-GRN
11 ｼﾛ/ｸﾛ WHT/BLK
12 ｼﾛ/ｱｶ WHT/RED
13 クロ BLK
14 アカ RED
15 ミズ L-BLU
D
注記
＊１）造船所手配。
＊２）オプション。
＊３）終端のIC-307はジャンパー設定を変更する。 DRAWN TITLE
＊４）SSAS仕様のとき標準構成。 28/May/2012T.YAMASAKI FELCOM 18
CHECKED 名称
NOTE 28/May/2012H.MAKI インマルサット-C 船舶地球局
*1: SHIPYARD SUPPLY. APPROVED
29/May/2012Y.NISHIYAMA 相互結線図
*2: OPTION.
SCALE MASS NAME
*3: CHANGE SETTING OF JUMPER IN IC-307 TO TERMINATE. CO-0.2x2P: CO-SPEVV-SB-C 0.2x2P, φ10.5 kg INMARSAT-C MES
*4: STANDARD CONFIGURATION FOR SSAS. CO-0.2x5P: CO-SPEVV-SB-C 0.2x5P, φ13.5 DWG No. REF.No.
C5674-C01- C 16-023-3001-1 INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM
This confidential document is used only by FURUNO authorized persons. It is strictly prohibited to reproduce the document in
whole or in part without prior written permission of FURUNO.
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SERVICE MANUAL

MODEL FV-100 18, 19

CONFIDENTIAL for Internal Use Only

Issu ed by : FURUNO ELECTRI C CO., LTD

URGENCY: At your earliest convenience and at installation, ②

(1) IC-218(Terminal Unit)/IC-219(Communication unit) is not communicated with PC by

CONFIDENTIAL (internal use only)

In “Other Inf.” of SSAS Message Contents, a maximum of 360 characters is able to be

Normal mode Service mode

1.2 Upgrade the software to the current version by an SD card.

2. How to check the program number of FELCOM 18/19

1. In Diagnostic Test of Service mode ,

2. In Diagnostic Test of Norma l mod e,

CONFIDENTIAL (internal use only)

Chapter 1. O verv iew

1.2 Handling of Alarm ····························································································1-6

Chapter 2. Menu Tree

2.2 Menu tree for FELCOM 18 terminal unit ·························································· 2-4

2.3 FELCOM 19 Menu Tree················································································· 2-19

Chapter 3. P arts L ocation

3.2 BDE: FELCOM 19 ··························································································· 3-7

3.3 ADE ··············································································································· 3-10

6. CAUTION Window······················································································ 8-7

8.2 [Option] -> 8. Test ·························································································· 8-19

8.3 [Options] -> 9.Maintenance (checking Log) ··················································· 8-27

8.4 [Options] -> 7. LES Information ····································································· 8-40

8.5 Setting of DIP switches ·················································································· 8-42

8.6 Export/Import ································································································· 8-43

8.7 Clearing memory ··························································································· 8-50

8.8 Command operation ······················································································ 8-51

8.9 Antenna unit Maintenance ············································································· 8-53

Q11. How to check transmission and reception ····················································· 9-2

Q21. Is there setting of DIP SW? ··········································································· 9-3

Q31. How is LRIT set?··························································································· 9-5

As for checking S/W version,

Table 1. Program type

Enter a command on [Setup] -> 1.System Setup > Command Window.

5.1 How to enter Service Mode

5.2 How to enter SSAS Mode

5.3 How to change the SSAS Password

Reference) Non-delivery notification failure codes

OAB Operator aborted.

A setup-of VMS is performed using VMS PC terminal.

FELCOM 18 is successor to FELCOM 15 and Class-2 Inmarsat-C system for

Table 1.1.1 Comparison between FELCOM 18 and FELCOM 19

Item FELCOM 18 FELCOM 19

1.1.2 Confi gur ation

Fig. 1.1.1 Configuration Diagram of FELCOM 18

Alarm Contact Signal Junction Box TTYCSLA-4

Fig. 1.1.2 Configuration Diagram of FELCOM 19

1.1.3 Overvi ew of Connection Port

The loss of the

FELCOM 18: 12 to 16 dBw

Fig. 1.1.3 Connection of ADE and BDE

3. [DTE] por t (FELCOM 18)

1.2 Handling of Alarm

Table 1.2.2 Difference of the alarm between IC-305 and IC-306

Unit Status LED Buzze r

Table 1.2.3 Operation for stopping alarm

Unit Reset SW Operatio n

2.1 Outli ne of m enu op eration

Access level: Access level of operable menu