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Lec 01 - 1 Materials Processing Technology
Lec 01 - 1 Materials Processing Technology
Lecture 01
Introduction
1. Materials processing technology
Ref: M.F. Ashby, Materials Selection and Alloy Design, Elsevier, 2011
Ch 13: Process and Process Selection
1. Introduction
2. Classifying processes
1. Introduction
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1.1 Process attributes
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A design for a component or assembly calls for a certain profile of
these attributes, not for a process per se; any process which meets
the profile will do.
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FIGURE 1.1
Processing selection depends on materials and shape.
The “process attributes” are used as criteria for selection.
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MATERIALS
Rolling
Ductile Brittle
Forging
materials materials
Extrusion
SHAPE
Deformation processes Slender shape Casting processes
PROPERTIES
High precision Machining
Directional properties Deformation processes (rolling, etc.)
Anisotropic properties Casting
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2. Classifying Processes
Primary shaping processes - create shapes
casting
molding
deformation process
powder methods
methods for forming composites
special methods (e.g., rapid prototyping)
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FIGURE 1.2 The classes of process. 12/25
FIGURE 1.3
The taxonomy of the kingdom of process with part of the shaping family expanded. Each member
is characterized by a set of attributes. Process selection involves matching these to the requirements
of the design.
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FIGURE 1.4
The taxonomy of the process kingdom again, with the families of joining and finishing partly expanded.
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Next Class
MME 345, Lecture 02
Introduction
2. Casting as a metal forming process