Inglés aplicado a la petroquímica.

Lista de verbos regulares.

INFINITIVO PASADO Y SIGNIFICADO PRONUNCIACION

PARTICIPIO TERMINACION

act acted Actuar id

add added Sumar, añadir id

aid aided Ayudar id

arrest arrested Arrestar id

assist assisted Ayudar id

attend attended Asistir, ir id

address addressed Dirigirse t

advertise advertised Anunciar t

amuse amused Entretener t

approach approached Acercarse t

ask asked Preguntar, pedir t

accompany accompanied Acompañar d

accustom accustomed Acostumbrar d

agree agreed Concordar d

annoy annoyed Molestar d

answer answered Responder d

appeal applealed Atraer d

appear appeared Aparecer d

arrange arranged Arreglar, ordenar d

arrive arrived Arribar d

accompany accompanied Acompañar d

accustom accustomed Acostumbrar d

agree agreed Concordar d

annoy annoyed Molestar d

answer answered Responder d

appeal applealed Atraer d

appear appeared Aparecer d

arrange arranged Arreglar, ordenar d

board boarded Abordar id

balance balanced Equilibrar t

banish banished Desterrar t

bark barked Ladrar t

bless blessed Bendecir t

brush brushed Cepillar t

behave behaved Comportarse d

belong belonged Pertenecer d

beg begged Suplicar, mendigar d

believe believed Creer d

boil boiled Hervir d

breathe breathed Respirar id

complete completed Completar id

consist consisted Consistir id

count counted Contar id

 close closed Cerrar t

cook cooked Cocinar t

crash crashed Chocar t

cross crosssed Cruzar t

call called Llamar d

care cared Cuidar d

carry carried Llevar d

change changed Cambiar d

check checked Chequear t

charge charged Cargar, cobrar d

clean cleaned Limpiar d

climb climbed Escalar, subir d

comb combed Peinar d

cover covered Cubrir d

cry cried Llorar d

crawl crawled Gatear, arrastrarse d

dance danced Bailar t

dress dressed Vestir t

dropp dropped Dejar caer t

dial dialed Sintonizar, marcar d

die died Morir d

declare declared Declarar d

delay delayed Demorar d

deliver delivered Entregar d

deny denied Negar d

dine dined Cenar d

dry dried Secar d

enclose enclosed Incluir, encerrar t

enjoy enjoyed Disfrutar d

engage engaged Comprometer d

envy envied Envidiar d

express expressed Expresar t

exclaim exclaimed Exclamar d

explain explained Explicar d

fail failed Fracasar, fallar d

fasten fastended Abrochar d

file filed Archivar d

fill filled Llenar d

fire fired Echar del trabajo, d

disparar

follow followed Seguir d

frighten frightened Espantar d

fry fried Freír d

finish finished Terminar t

fish fished Pescar t

fix fixed Fijar, arreglar t

gain gained Ganar d

 guess guessed Adivinar t

help helped Ayudar t

hope hoped Esperar, desear t

happen happened Suceder d

hurry hurried Apurar(se) d

imagine imagined Imaginar d

iron ironed planchar d

judge judged Juzgar d

kiss kissed Besar t

kill killed Matar d

laugh laughged Reír t

leak leaked Gotear t

like liked Gustar t

lock locked Cerrar con llave t

look looked Mirar t

mark marked Marcar, señalar t

milk milked Ordeñar un animal t

miss missed Extrañar t

manage managed Manejar d

marry married Casar(se) d

massage massaged Masajear d

measure measured Medir d

move moved Mover d

 observe observed Observar d

offer offered Ofrecer d

open opened Abrir d

order ordered Ordenar d

peform performed Ejecutar d

phone phoned Telefonear d

plan planned Planear d

play played Jugar, tocar d

plough ploughed Arar d

pour poured derramar, verter d

pray prayed Orar d

prefer prefered Preferir d

prepare prepared Preparar d

pull pulled Tirar d

park parked Estacionar t

pass passed Pasar t

pick picked Recoger t

please pleased Complacer d

polish polished Pulir t

practise practised Practicar t

promise promised Prometer t

pronounce pronounced Pronunciar t

punish punished Castigar t

 push pushed Empujar t

repeat repeated Repetir id

report reported Reportar, informar id

request requested Solicitar, pedir id

rest rested Descansar id

reach reached Alcanzar t

refuse refused Rehusar t

raise raised Levantar t

rain rained Llover d

realize realized Darse cuenta d

register registered Matricularse, registrar d

receive received Recibir d

remain remained Quedar, sobrar d

remenber remenbered Recordar d

repair pepaired Reparar d

require required Requerir d

reserve reserved Reservar, guardar d

row rowed Remar d

resolve resolved Resolver d

return returned Retornar, volver d

search searched Buscar, registrar t

save saved Salvar d

serve served Servir d

 settle settled Arreglar, establecer d

sign signed Firmar d

smile smiled Sonreír d

snow snowed Nevar d

spill spilled Derramar d

stay stayed Permanecer, quedarse d

study studied Estudiar d

suffer suffered Sufrir d

swallow swallowed Tragar d

slip slipped Resbalar t

smoke smoked Fumar t

stop stopped Detener, parar t

switch switched Conectar, accionar t

stretch stretched Estirar t

talk talked Conversar t

thank thanked Agradecer t

touch touched Tocar, palpar t

trap trapped Atrapar t

tire tired Cansar, fatigar d

train trained Entrenar d

travel traveled Viajar d

trouble troubled Molestar d

try tried Tratar, intentar d

 turn turned Girar, voltear d

unpack unpacked Desempacar t

use used Usar t

visit visited Visitar id

wait waited Esperar id

want wanted Querer, requerir id

walk walked Caminar t

wash washed Lavar t

watch watched Observar, mirar t

wish wished Desear, anhelar t

work worked Trabajar t

wrap up wrapped up Envolver t

wreck wrecked Naufragar t

warm warmed Calentar d

warn warned Advertir d

water watered Regar d

weigh weighed Pesar d

whistle whistled Silbar d

 Lista de verbos irregulares.

INFINITIVO PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO

arise arose arisen Elevarse, surgir, originarse

awake awoke awoken Despertar, mover, excitar

bear bore born Soportar, sostener, tolerar

beat beat beaten Batir, revolver, golpear, vencer

become became become Hacerse, tornarse, convertirse

en

begin began begun Empezar, iniciar

bend bent bent Doblar, inclinar, torcer

bet bet bet Apostar

bind bound bound Atar, unir, enlazar

bite bit bitten Morder

blow blew blown Soplar

break broke broken Quebrar, partir, romper.

bring brought brought Traer, llevar, conducir

build built built Construir, edificar

burn burnt burnt Quemar, incendiar

burst burst burst Romper, reventar

buy bought bought Comprar

catch caught caught Coger, asir, atrapar

choose chose chosen Escoger, elegir

cling clung clung Asirse, adherirse, pegarse

come came come Venir

cost cost cost Costar

 creep crept crept Arrastrarse, deslizarse, pegarse

cut cut cut Cortar, dividir

deal dealt dealt Tratar, tener que referirse

dig dug dug Cavar, ahondar

do did done Hacer, ejecutar

draw drew drawn Tirar, arrastrarse, atraer,

dibujar

drink drank drunk Beber

drive drove driven Impulsar, conducir, llevar,

inducir

fall fell fallen Caer, disminuir

feed fed fed Alimentar, nutrir

feel felt felt Sentir, percibir, tocar

fight fought fought Pelear, combatir

find found found Encontrar, descubrir

find out found out found out Averiguar, investigar

flee fled fled Escapar, huir, evitar

fly flew flown Volar

forbid forbade forbidden Prohibir

foresee foresaw foreseen Prever, prevenir

forget forgot forgotten Olvidar(se)

forgive forgave forgiven Perdonar

freeze froze frozen Congelar

get got got (ten) Lograr, obtener, conseguir

give gave given Dar, conceder

 go went gone Ir(se), funcionar, resultar

grind ground ground Moler, triturar

grow grew grown Crecer, cultivar

hang hung hung Colgar, suspender

have had had Tener, haber

hear heard heard Oír, escuchar

hide hid hid (den) Ocultar, encubrir

hit hit hit Pegar, golpear, acertar

hold held held Sostener, mantener, contener

hurt hurt hurt Herir, dañar, lastimar

keep kept kept Mantener, guardar, conservar

know knew known Conocer, saber

lay laid laid Poner, colocar

lead led led Guiar, llevar, conducir

lean leant leant Inclinar(se), apoyarse

learn learnt learnt Aprender, saber

leave left left Partir, irse, abandonar

lend lent lent Prestar

let let let Permitir, conceder

lie lay lain Tenderse, descansar, estar,

situado

light lit lit Alumbrar, iluminar, encender

(se)

lose lost lost Perder, malgastar

make made made Hacer, confeccionar, producir

 mean meant meant Significar, querer decir
pretender

meet met met Encontrarse, satisfacer

melt melted molten (old) Derretir(se), fundir(se)

mistake mistook mistaken Equivocarse, comprender mal,

errar

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood Entender mal

overcome overcame overcome Vencer, superar, sobreponerse

pay paid paid Pagar, recompensar

put put put Poner, colocar, exponer

read read read Leer, descifrar, marcar

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt Reconstruir

rid rid rid Librarse, zafarse

ride rode ridden Rodar, tener juego, funcionar

ring rang rung Tocar, sonar

rise rose risen Ascender, elevarse, levantarse,

surgir

run ran run Correr, funcionar

saw sawed sawn Cortar con sierra, aserrar

say said said Decir, afirmar

see saw seen Ver, observar

seek sought sought Buscar, solicitar

sell sold sold Vender

send sent sent Enviar

set set set Instalar, establecer, colocar,

fijar
shake shook shaken Sacudir, lanzar, agitar

shed shed shed Derramar, esparcir, dejar caer

shine shone shone Brillar, relumbrar, sobresalir

shoot shot shot Disparar, emitir, lanzar

show showed shown Mostrar, exhibir, probar,

demostrar

shrink shrank shrunk Encogerse, disminuir,

desaparecer

shut shut shut Cerrar, impedir, excluir

sing sang sung Cantar

sink sank sunk Hundir, sumergir

sit sat sat Sentarse, reunirse.

sleep slept slept Dormir

slide slid slid(den) Resbalar, deslizarse,

escabullirse

smell smelt smelt Oler, percibir

speak spoke spoken Hablar, decir

speed sped sped Acelerar, apresurarse

spend spent spent Gastar, consumir, emplear

(tiempo)

spill spilt spilt Derramar, verter, divulgar

spin spun spun Tornear, hilar, hacer girar.

split split split Partir, dividir, separar, reventar

spoil spoilt spoilt Deteriorar, dañar, inutilizar

spread spread spread Extender, esparcir, propagar

spring sprang sprung Saltar, soltar, brotar, surgir

 stand stood stood Pararse, tolerar, estar (de pie)

steal stole stolen Robar, escabullirse

stick stuck stuck Pegar, adherirse, prender, fijar

stink stank stunk Oler mal, apestar

strike struck struck Golpear, pegar, estallar

swell swelled swollen Hinchar, inflamar, engrosar

swim swam swum Nadar, flotar

swing swung swung Balancear(se), hacer girar

take took taken Tomar, llevar

teach taught taught Enseñar

tear tore torn Romper, despedazar, rasgar

tell told told Decir, contar, narrar

think thought thought Pensar, creer

throw threw thrown Lanzar, tirar, impeler, arrojar

thrust thrust thrust Introducir con violencia,

empujar, impeler

undergo underwent undergone Sufrir, experimentar, pasar por

understand understood understood Comprender

undertake undertook undertaken Emprender, comenzar algo

undo undid undone Desarmar, deshacer

wake woke woke(n) Despertar, excitar

wear wore worn Gastar(se), consumirse, usar

win won won Ganar, conquistar

wind wound wound Enroscar(se), serpentear, girar

withdraw withdrew withdrawn Retirar, retractarse, quitar

withstand withstood withstood Resistir, oponerse, soportar

write wrote written Escribir