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  • Biochemical Differentiation of Representative Enterobacteriacae

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    Rachelle Villanueva
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    This document provides a table comparing various biochemical tests for differentiating between representative members of the Enterobacteriaceae family of bacteria. It lists results for indole production, methyl red, Voges Proskauer, Simmons' citrate, hydrogen sulfide production on TSI, and urea hydrolysis for several genera of Enterobacteriaceae including Escherichia, Shigella, Salmonella, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Serratia, Yersinia, and Hafnia. The table allows for differentiation of these bacteria based on their biochemical profiles.

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    This document provides a table comparing various biochemical tests for differentiating between representative members of the Enterobacteriaceae family of bacteria. It lists results for indole production, methyl red, Voges Proskauer, Simmons' citrate, hydrogen sulfide production on TSI, and urea hydrolysis for several genera of Enterobacteriaceae including Escherichia, Shigella, Salmonella, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Serratia, Yersinia, and Hafnia. The table allows for differentiation of these bacteria based on their biochemical profiles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    26 views2 pages

    Biochemical Differentiation of Representative Enterobacteriacae

    Uploaded by

    Rachelle Villanueva
    This document provides a table comparing various biochemical tests for differentiating between representative members of the Enterobacteriaceae family of bacteria. It lists results for indole production, methyl red, Voges Proskauer, Simmons' citrate, hydrogen sulfide production on TSI, and urea hydrolysis for several genera of Enterobacteriaceae including Escherichia, Shigella, Salmonella, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Serratia, Yersinia, and Hafnia. The table allows for differentiation of these bacteria based on their biochemical profiles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Biochemical Differentiation of Representative Enterobacteriacae

    Citrobacter Klebsiella Enterobacter Serrata Proteus Providencia

    Yersinia enterocolitca
    Cronobacter sakazakii
    Pantoea agglomerans

    Morganella morganii
    Ewingella americana

    biotype 2
    Edwardsiella tarda
    Escherichia coli

    K. pneumoniae
    Shigella sonnei

    Other Shigella

    S. marcescens
    Enterobacter)
    Plesiomonas

    E. aerogenes
    S. enteritdis

    (formerly

    S. odorifera
    shigelloides

    P. mirabilis
    (was
    C. freundii

    K. oxytoxa

    P. vulgaris
    E. cloacae
    *oxidase+

    P. stuarti
    C. braakii

    P.retgeri
    C. koseri

    diversus)
    S. typhi
    H. alvei
    Indole + - - + - V - - + - -(v) + - + - - - -(v) - V + - + + + V
    Methyl red + + -(v) V + + + + + + + + V -(v) - - - V V +(v) + + + + + +
    Voges Proskauer - + +(v) - - - - - - - - - + + + + + +(v) + + - V - - - -
    Simmons' citrate - + + - - - + - - + +(v) + + + + + + V + + -(v) +(v) - + + -
    Hydrogen Sulfide (TSI) - - - - - - +(v) +w + + +(v) - - - - - - - - - + + - - - -
    Urea - - - - - - - - - -(v) -(v) +(v) + + +(v) - - -(v) -(v) - + + + + -(v) +
    Motlity V +(v) + + - - + + + + + + - - + + + + + + + + V + +(v) -
    Lysine decarboxylase +(v) - + + - - + + + - - - + + - + - - + + - - - - - -
    Arginine dihydrolase -(v) - - + - V +(v) - - +(v) + + - - + - + - - - - - - - - -
    Ornithine decarboxylase +(v) - + + + - + - + - + + - - + + + - + - - + + - - +
    Phenylalinine deaminase - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +(v) -(v) - - + + + + + -
    Gas from D-glucose + - + - - - + - + + + + + + + + + -(v) - - + + + - - -
    Lactose + +(v) - V - - - - - +(v) + V + + + + + -(v) - + - - - - - -
    Sucrose V - - - - - - - - +(v) - -(v) + + + + + +(v) + - + - - - V +
    D-mannitol + + + - + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + + - - - + -(v) +
    Adonitol - - - - - - - - - - - + + + -(v) + - - -(v) +(v) - - - + - -
    Inositol - - - + - - - - - - - - + + -(v) + + -(v) V + - - - + + -
    D-Sorbitol +(v) - - - - V + + - + + + + + + + - -(v) + + - - - - - +
    L-Arabinose + - + - + V + - - + + + + + + + + + - + - - - - - +
    Raffinose V - - - - V - - - -(v) - - + + + + + -(v) - - - - - - - -
    L-Rhamnose - -(v) + - +(v) -(v) + - - + + + + + + + + + - + - - - +(v) - -
    KCN, growth in - - + - - - - - - + + - + + + + + -(v) + - + + + + + -
    Gelatn (22oC) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -(v) + + + - - - -
    DNase - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - -

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