‘SVKM’s NMIMS MUKESH PATEL SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT & ENGINEERING Programme:B.Tech Integrated (EXTC} Year: IV < Semester: VIII Academic Year: 2017-2018 Subject:Digital Communication « aw Marks:60 Ne Date:18 May 2018, ‘Time:,2.00 pm to 5.00 phe Durations: 3 (hrs) } No. pF s Final Examination (2017-18) Slag Instructions: Candidates should read carefully the instructions printed on the question paper and on the cover of the Answer Book, which is provided for their use. 1) Question No.__1__ is compulsory. 2) Out of remaining 6 questions, attempt any _4__ questions. 3) In all_5__ questions to be attempted. 4) All questions carry equal marks. 5) Answer to each new question to be started on a fresh page. 6) Figures to the right hand side indicate full marks. 7) Assume auitable data if necessary. Q.1 Attempt the following, 2 a) Define Entropy and State its properties. 3 b) Explain properties of Matched filter. 3 ©) What do you understand by ISI? What are the factors responsible for it? 3 4) Explain linearity property and eyelic property 3 Q2 2 a) Consider a sequence of letters of English alphabet with thei probabilities of occurrence as given here Letters = [a,b, ¢, d, e] = [P] = (0.4, 0.2, 0.2, 0.1, 0.1] Compute Huffman codes for this source. For these codes find Average code word Length Entropy Efficiency />jb) Find Channel Capacity of an AWGN channel with infinite bandwidth, aso find the Shannon code forthe symbols $0, SI, S2, $3, S4 and S5 with the probabilities 0.30, 0.25, 0.20, 0.12, 0.08,0.05. Q3) 2 jon for distortion less baseband transmission in the absence of a) Derive the expression for the Nyquist c1 noise. b) Discuss Correlation Receiver in detail Q4) 2 a) Draw following line codes for the data stream 01101001 Polar RZ, RZ AMI, Unipolar NRZ, Differential Manchester, polar quaternary gray. b) What is M-ary PSK? Draw and explain its transmitter and receiver. Q5) 2 a) What are the drawbacks of Delta modulation? Explain with block diagram and required waveforms, How itis overcome. b) Explain DSSS for coherent BPSK transmitter and receiver with block diagrams. Q.6) 12 a) Draw the signal space diagram of 16 QASK and calculate the Euclidean distance and compare it with 16- PSK. b) Sketch the encoder and syndrome calculator for the generator polynomial g(x) = 1+X2+X3, and obtain the syndrome for the received codeword 1001011 Q7) 2 a) A 1/2 rate convolutional encoder can be described by the impulse response of the path given by C1= (I 1 1), C2=(1 0 1) Draw the encoder, if an all zero sequence which is sent over a BSC and the received sequence is 010010000...... there are two errors in this sequence show that this double error detection is possible with corre in by application of Viterbi algorithm. b) Consider a systematic block code whose parity check equations are: Pl=mi+m2+m3; — P2=m1+m2; P3=mi+m3; Where mi is the i! message digit and Pi is the i parity digit. Find 1)GandH 2) Code generated by this matrix 3) Comment on error detection and correction capability