var data={"specialtyName":"Authors and Editors in Emergency Medicine (Adult and

Pediatric)","contributorTypes":[{"name":"Editors-in-Chief","contributors":
[{"name":"Gary R Fleisher, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Adult and
Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and
Symptoms\n","Egan Family Foundation Professor\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ron M Walls, MD, FRCPC, FAAEM","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Adult and Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor —
Adult Resuscitation\n","Neskey Family Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Other Financial
Interest: Airway Management Education Center [Healthcare provider education and
resources (Cook Melker Universal Cricothyrotomy kit, the Difficult Airway
course)]."}]},{"name":"Deputy Editors","contributors":[{"name":"Jonathan Grayzel,
MD, FAAEM","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor —
Emergency Medicine (Adult and Pediatric)\n","Deputy Editor — Primary Care Sports
Medicine (Adolescents and Adults)\n","Assistant Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James F Wiley, II, MD, MPH","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor —
UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Adult and Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Deputy
Editor — Primary Care Sports Medicine (Adolescents and Adults)\n","Clinical
Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine/Traumatology\n","University of
Connecticut School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Section
Editors","contributors":[{"name":"Richard G Bachur, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Trauma\n","Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michele M Burns,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Toxicology\n","Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel F Danzl, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Environmental Emergencies\n","Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Louisville School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gary R Fleisher, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Adult and Pediatric
Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Egan
Family Foundation Professor\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert S Hockberger, MD, FACEP","credentials":["Section Editor — Adult
Signs and Symptoms\n","Emeritus Professor of Medicine\n","David Geffen School of
Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James Hoekstra, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Adult Cardiology Emergencies\n","Professor and Fredrick Glass
Chair\n","Wake Forest University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
AstraZeneca [ACS (Ticagrelor)]"},{"name":"Daniel M Lindberg, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Psychosocial Emergencies\n","Associate Professor of
Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of Colorado Kempe
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maria E Moreira, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Adult Trauma\n","Associate Professor, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine\n","Residency Program
Director \n","Denver Health Residency in Emergency Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Adrienne G Randolph, MD, MSc","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric
Critical Care Medicine\n","Professor of Anaesthesia and Pediatrics\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech
[lipid biomarkers in influenza critical illness]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Asahi
Kasei Pharma [Sepsis with coagulopathy (ART-13)]; Ferring, Inc [Septic shock
(Selepressin)]; Therabron, Inc [Acute respiratory failure in children (Recombinant
clara cell protein)]; Genentech [recombinant antibody to Influenza A]; La Jolla
Pharmaceuticals [Angiotensin 2 in pediatric refractory shock]."},{"name":"Jonathan
I Singer, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Surgical
Emergencies\n","Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Wright State
University Boonshoft School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne M Stack,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Procedures\n","Associate Professor,
Department of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Stephen J Teach, MD, MPH","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Signs
and Symptoms\n","Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","George
Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Susan B Torrey, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric
Resuscitation; Pediatric Trauma\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor
College of Medicine\n","Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Texas Children’s
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen J Traub, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Toxicology\n","Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ron M Walls, MD, FRCPC, FAAEM","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Adult and Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor —
Adult Resuscitation\n","Neskey Family Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Other Financial
Interest: Airway Management Education Center [Healthcare provider education and
resources (Cook Melker Universal Cricothyrotomy kit, the Difficult Airway
course)]."},{"name":"Allan B Wolfson, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Adult
Procedures\n","Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A Woodward, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard D Zane, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Emergency Medical
Services/Disaster Medicine\n","Professor and Chair of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""}]},
{"name":"Editorial Assistants","contributors":[{"name":"Deirdre A Mitchell,
BA","credentials":["Senior Development Editor — UpToDate"],"disclosure":""}]},
{"name":"Authors","contributors":[{"name":"Salahadin Abdi, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor and Chair, Department of Pain Medicine\n","Helen Buchanan & Stanley
Joseph Seeger Endowed Research Professor\n","The University of Texas, MD Anderson
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amesh A Adalja, MD, FACP","credentials":
["Senior Associate\n","UPMC Center for Health Security \n","Clinical Assistant
Professor, Department of Critical Care Medicine and Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","Adjunct Instructor, Department of Medicine’s Division of Infectious
Diseases \n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and
UPMC"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Merck. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Merck."},{"name":"Nezam H Afdhal, MD, FRCPI","credentials":["Senior Physician in
Hepatology\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie; BMS; Gilead
[HCV Studies]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie; Echosens; Gilead Sciences;
GlaxoSmithKline; Jannsen Pharmaceutica; Ligand; Merck & Co; Novartis International
AG; Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals; TRIO HealthCare [Liver Disease]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals [HBV, RSV]. Employment: Spring
Bank Pharmaceuticals [HBV, RSV] - No relevant conflict on topic."},{"name":"Rohit
Aggarwal, MD, MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of
Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dewesh Agrawal, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Children's National
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Azeemuddin Ahmed, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Iowa Carver College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ebtesam Ahmed, PharmD,
MS","credentials":["Clinical Professor,\n","St. John's University College of
Pharmacy\n","Clinical Pharmacy Specialist Innovative Institute for Palliative
Care"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward S Ahn, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Neurosurgery\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven E Aks, DO, FACMT, FACEP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Rush Medical College\n","Director,
The Toxikon Consortium, Division of Toxicology; Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","Cook County Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jana Al Hashash, MD,
MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh\n","American University of Beirut, Beirut,
Lebanon"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Travel grant
(Takeda). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ad board (Abbvie), Ad board (Jannsen)."},
{"name":"Alfred Aleguas, Jr, BS Pharm, PharmD, DABAT, FAACT","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pharmacotherapeutics and Clinical Research\n","University
of South Florida\n","Assistant Clinical Professor of Pharmacy\n","University of
Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Antoin Alexander, MD","credentials":["David
Grant Medical Center\n","Travis AFB CA Family Medicine Residency
Program"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Irene Alexandraki, MD, MPH","credentials":
["SGIM Peer Reviewer\n","Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Florida State
University College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Haya M Al-Fozan,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Infertility and Reproductive
Endocrinology\n","King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Patrick C Alguire, MD, FACP","credentials":
["Senior Vice President Emeritus for Medical Education\n","American College of
Physicians"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Coburn
H Allen, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Texas Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph Y Allen,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics \n","Baylor College of
Medicine\n","Medical Director of the Texas Children's Hospital the Woodlands
Emergency Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Alsobrook, MD","credentials":
["Community Health & Family Medicine\n","University of Florida"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Harrison Alter, MD, MS, FACEP","credentials":["Attending
Physician\n","Highland Hospital – Alameda Health System, Oakland,
California\n","Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine, Division of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anthony A Amato, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Myositis];
Acceleron [Muscular dystrophy]; Akashi [Muscular dystrophy]; Strongbridge
Pharmaceutical [Periodic paralysis (dichlorphenamide)]; Idera [Dermatomyositis]."},
{"name":"Allon Amitai, MD","credentials":["Attending Physician\n","Kahuku Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cande V Ananth, PhD, MPH","credentials":["Virgil
G Damon Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","College of
Physicians and Surgeons\n","Columbia University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce C
Anderson, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Oregon Health
Sciences University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephan Anderson,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher M Andreoli, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Instructor in Ophthalmology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark P Androes, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","University of South Carolina School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Antevy, MD","credentials":["Pediatric
Emergency Department\n","Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Donna L Arand, PhD","credentials":["Research Associate
Professor\n","Wright State University Boonshoft School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christian Arbelaez, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Donald M Arnold, MD, MSc","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department
of Medicine\n","McMaster University\n","Canadian Blood
Services"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [ITP
(eltrombopag)]; Amgen [ITP (romiplostim)]; Bristol Meyers Squibb [ITP
(investigational new drug)]; Rigel [ITP (fostamatinib)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Amgen [ITP (romiplostim)]; Novartis [ITP (eltrombopag)]; Rigel [ITP
(fostamatinib)]; UCB [ITP (investigational new drug)]; Dova [ITP (investigational
new drug)]."},{"name":"Thomas C Arnold, MD, FAAEM, FACMT","credentials":["Professor
and Chairman, Department of Emergency Medicine\n","Louisiana State University
Health Sciences Center - Shreveport\n","Medical Director, Louisiana Poison
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: BTG [Snake envenomation
treatment (Crotalidae polyvalent immune fab (ovine))]."},{"name":"Julian M Aroesty,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark D Aronson, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Primary Care (Adult); Hospital Medicine\n","Section Editor — General
Medicine\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jorge G Arroyo, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Ophthalmology\n","Retina Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Riccardo Asero, MD","credentials":["Head
Ambulatorio di Allergologia\n","Clinica San Carlo, Paderno Dugnano (MI),
Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew W Asimos, MD","credentials":["Adjunct
Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine\n","University of North
Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Stryker [Neurovascular]."},{"name":"Chad A Asplund, MD, FACSM, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Health and Kinesiology\n","Director of Athletic
Medicine\n","Head Team Physician\n","Georgia Southern
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shireen Atabaki, MD, MPH,
FAAP","credentials":["Vice Chair, Institutional Review Board\n","Director, Medical
Student Education\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics & Emergency Medicine
\n","George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences
\n","Children's National Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Phyllis August,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Ralph A Baer, MD Professor of Research in
Medicine\n","Director, Hypertension Center\n","Division of Nephrology &
Hypertension\n","Weill Cornell Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul G
Auwaerter, MD, MBA, FIDSA","credentials":["Sherrilyn and Ken Fisher Professor of
Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Eric Awtry, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hakan Ay,
MD","credentials":["Stroke Service, Department of Neurology\n","A.A. Martinos
Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kavita M Babu,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven J Baccei,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Radiology\n","UMass Memorial Medical
Center and University of Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael C Bachman, MD, MBA","credentials":["Department of Pediatric
Emergency Medicine\n","Sunrise Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard G Bachur, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric
Trauma\n","Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Larry M Baddour, MD, FIDSA, FAHA","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amado Alejandro Baez, MD, MSc, MPH, FAAEM, FCCM","credentials":["Residency
Director\n","Jackson Memorial Hospital\n","University of Miami Miller School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aaron E Bair, MD, MSc, FAAEM,
FACEP","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
California, Davis"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jasmohan S Bajaj, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University and McGuire
VA Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lalit Bajaj, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Children's Hospital
Colorado"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Zahid H Bajwa, MD","credentials":
["Lecturer\n","Tufts University Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research
Support: Amgen [Chronic migraine (Observational study)]; Nevro [Painful diabetic
neuropathy (High-frequency spinal cord stimulation)]. Speaker's Bureau: AstraZeneca
[Chronic pain (Naloxegol)]; DSI [OIC (Naloxegol)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: DSI
[Chronic pain (Morphine)]."},{"name":"Johan S Bakken, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, School of Medicine\n","University of Minnesota,
Duluth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert Baldor, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Family Medicine and Community Health\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"A Karl Barnett, MD","credentials":["Attending
Physician\n","Athens Regional Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Glen W
Barrisford, MD, MS","credentials":["Director of Urologic Oncology\n","Santa Rosa
Medical Center\n","Kaiser Permanente"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fermin Barrueto,
Jr, MD, FACEP, FAAEM, FACMT","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Susan Bartels, MD, MPH","credentials":["Clinician Scientist\n","Queen’s
University\n","Affiliate Faculty\n","Harvard Humanitarian
Initiative"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John G Bartlett, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor — HIV; Pulmonary
Infections\n","Professor Emeritus\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason JS Barton, MD, PhD,
FRCPC","credentials":["Professor and Canada Research Chair\n","Medicine
(Neurology), Ophthalmology, and Visual Sciences\n","The University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc Baskin, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Department of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Senior Physician in Medicine\n","Division of Emergency
Medicine\n","Boston Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rebecca
Bassett, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor\n","University of
North Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian A Bates,
MD","credentials":["Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine\n","Children's Hospital of San
Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carol K Bates, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carl R
Baum, MD, FAAP, FACMT","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and of Emergency
Medicine\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kirsten
Bechtel, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Section of
Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael A Becker, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Crystal Diseases\n","Professor Emeritus of Medicine\n","University of
Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Takeda [Urate-lowering drug safety/efficacy in gout (Febuxostat,
colchicine)]; Horizon [Urate-lowering drug safety/efficacy in gout (Pegloticase)];
Ardea Biosciences/AstraZeneca and Ironwood [Urate-lowering drug safety/efficacy in
gout (Lesinurad)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda Pharmaceuticals [Gout drug
development (Febuxostat, colchicine)]; Horizon [Gout drug development
(Pegloticase)]; Ardea Biosciences/AstraZeneca and Ironwood [Gout drug development
(Lesinurad)]; CymaBay Therapeutics, Kowa Pharmaceuticals [Gout drug development
(Arhalofenate)]."},{"name":"Theresa Becker, DO","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Medical Director, Pediatric Programs
Lahey Beverly\n","Executive Network Director\n","Division of Emergency
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard H Beigi, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Reproductive Sciences\n","Magee-Womens Hospital of the
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Benditt,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Director, Cardiac Arrhythmia
Center\n","University of Minnesota Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic; Zoll
[Pacemakers/event recorders and defibrillators]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
[Pacemakers/event recorders and defibrillators]."},{"name":"Berkeley L Bennett, MD,
MS","credentials":["Director, Emergency Medicine Performance
Improvement\n","Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","The Ohio State
University\n","Nationwide Children’s Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J
Berkoff, MD, FAAEM, CAQSM","credentials":["Professor of Orthopedics and Emergency
Medicine\n","Department of Exercise and Sport Science\n","University of North
Carolina Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Sonisite/GE/Phillips [Ultrasound (educational grant)]."},{"name":"Lori R Berkowitz,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive
Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nancy Berliner,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","H.
Franklin Bunn Professor of Hematology and Chief, Division of Hematology
\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony Beutler,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Family Medicine\n","Uniformed Services
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gil Binenbaum, MD, MSCE","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Ophthalmology\n","University of Pennsylvania\n","Richard
Shafritz Chair of Ophthalmology Research,\n","Children’s Hospital of
Philadelphia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven Bird, MD, FACEP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michelle H Biros, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Minnesota Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James H Black, III, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Johns Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Tom Blackwell, MD, FACEP","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of South Carolina School of Medicine,
Greenville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Philip E Blazar, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Orthopedic Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Endo Pharmaceuticals
[Dupuytren's contracture (Collagenase clostridium histolyticum)]."},{"name":"Ronald
Bleday, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Josh Bloom, MD, MPH","credentials":["Clinical
Instructor, Department of Family Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jim G Blount, MD, CAQSM","credentials":
["Adjunct Clinical Professor, Departments of Family Medicine and Sports
Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Olaf A Bodamer, MD, PhD, FAAP, FACMG","credentials":["Park Gerald Chair in
Genetics and Genomics\n","Associate Chief, Genetics and Genomics\n","Boston
Children’s Hospital/Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael
Bodmer, MD, MSc","credentials":["Head\n","Medical Department\n","Zuger
Kantonsspital\n","Baar, Switzerland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Blake Reid Boggess,
DO, FAAFP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Orthopedic Surgery\n","Duke
Sports Medicine Team Physician\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GE; SonoSite;
Bioventus; Arthrex; Harvest; Tenex [Educational Grant to teach ultrasound and how
to do ultrasound guided procedures (Ultrasound manufactures and companies that make
products for ultrasound guided procedures)]."},{"name":"Liza Bonin,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Psychiatry\n","Baylor
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael H Bonnet,
PhD","credentials":["Professor, Department of Neurology\n","Wright State University
Boonshoft School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel J Bonthius, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and Neurology\n","University of Iowa
Carver College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: National
Institutes of Health [Pathophysiology of fetal alcohol syndrome]."},
{"name":"Stephen C Boos, MD, FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David H Bor, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Liliana Bordeianou,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joelle C Borhart, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Georgetown University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joan Bothner, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kathy Boutis, MD, FRCPC, FAAP, MSc","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward W Boyer,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Director of Academic Development \n","Department of
Emergency Medicine \n","Brigham and Women's Hospital\n","Associate Professor of
Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIDA [Drug abuse].
Other Financial Interest: DePuy [Cobalt toxicity]."},{"name":"John C Brancato, MD,
FAAP, FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Connecticut School of Medicine\n","Associate Director,
Emergency Department\n","Connecticut Children's Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"William T Branch, Jr, MD","credentials":["Carter Smith Senior Professor of
Medicine\n","Emory University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mary L
Brandt, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery, Division of Pediatric
Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James Bray,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","Texas A&M Health
Science Center College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tom Brazelton, MD,
MPH, FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey
A Breall, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Indiana
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Siemens
[Interventional Cardiology (Cath lab equipment)]; Fujifilm [CPACs systems (Synapse
CV - image and report archiving)]."},{"name":"Elizabeth Breen, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joel S Brenner, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor, Sports
Medicine and Adolescent Medicine\n","Eastern Virginia Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marisa Brett-Fleegler, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Hannah R Briemberg, MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor\n","University of British Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gabriel P
Brooks, PT, DPT, SCS, MTC","credentials":["Director of Program Development\n","360
Physical Therapy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathleen Brown, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","The George
Washington University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Brown,
MD","credentials":["Professor Radiation Oncology\n","Mayo Clinic, Rochester,
MN"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Novella [DMC Member (None)]."},
{"name":"Calvin A Brown, III, MD, FAAEM","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Equity
Ownership/Stock options: Airway Management and Education Center [Airway education
(The Difficult Airway Course: Emergency)]."},{"name":"Amy Bryant,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of Medicine\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck [Basic
science (Tedizolid)]; Motif Bioscience [Basic science (Iclaprim)]."},{"name":"Sean
M Bryant, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Cook
County Hospital (Stroger)"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rachelle Buchbinder, MBBS,
MSc, PhD, FRACP","credentials":["Rheumatologist and Director, Monash Department of
Clinical Epidemiology\n","Cabrini Hospital\n","Professor, Department of
Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine\n","Monash University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nicholas A Buckley, MD, FRACP","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Pharmacology\n","University of Sydney Medical School\n","Clinical
Toxicologist\n","Royal Prince Alfred Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael
J Burns, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alfred Buxton, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine, Harvard Medical School\n","Director, Clinical Electrophysiology
Laboratory\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic [Left
ventricular activation (CRT devices)]; Biosense-Webster [Left ventricular
activation in LBBB (CRT devices)]."},{"name":"Derya Caglar, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","University of Washington School of Medicine/Seattle
Children’s Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Diane P Calello, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Executive and Medical
Director\n","New Jersey Poison Information and Education System\n","New Jersey
Medical School\n","Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lisa R Callahan, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","Cornell University Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Clifton
W Callaway, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor and Executive Vice Chair of
Emergency Medicine, \n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Martin Camacho, MSN, CRNP, ACNP-BC, ENP-BC","credentials":["Manager
Department of Emergency Medicine\n","The Reading Hospital and Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Juan J Canoso, MD, MACR","credentials":["ABC
Medical Center, México City, Mexico\n","Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Tufts
University School of Medicine, Boston, MA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Louis R
Caplan, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis A Cardone, DO","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Orthopedic Surgery\n","Chief, Division of Primary Care Sports
Medicine\n","NYU Langone Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Caro,
MD","credentials":["Program Director\n","Assistant Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Florida College of Medicine,
Jacksonville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey P Carpenter, MD","credentials":
["Professor and Chairman\n","Department of Surgery\n","Cooper Medical School of
Rowan University, Camden, NJ"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shamus Carr, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of Maryland
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas J Casa, PhD, ATC, FNAK,
FACSM, FNATA","credentials":["Chief Executive Officer, Korey Stringer
Institute\n","Professor, Department of Kinesiology\n","College of Agriculture,
Health and Natural Resources, University of
Connecticut"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Mission; General
Electric; US Air Force; US Army; Quest; CamelBak; Heartsmart; NFL; Kestrel;
Gatorade; NCCSSIR, Brianscope, NCAA, Polar, WHOOP, NATA; HAMA. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Quest, [biomarkers], Sports Innovation labs, Cliff Bar. Other Financial
Interest: Expert witness on legal cases [heat stroke, exertional sickening,
dehydration]."},{"name":"Mariana C Castells, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alessandro Ceschi,
MD, FEAPCCT","credentials":["Medical and Scientific Director\n","Institute of
Pharmacological Sciences of Southern Switzerland\n","Division Head of Clinical
Pharmacology and Toxicology\n","Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano,
Switzerland\n","Consultant of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology\n","University
Hospital Zurich, Switzerland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mariam R Chacko,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics/Adolescent & Sports Medicine\n","Baylor
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dipak Chandy, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Neurology\n","New York Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jennifer Chapman, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","George Washington
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maureen Chase, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pia Chatterjee, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","New York University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ira M Cheifetz, MD, FCCM,
FAARC","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and Anesthesiology\n","Duke
Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Phillips
[Mechanical Ventilation; Capnography (V60 noninvasive ventilator)]."},
{"name":"Katherine T Chen, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Obstetrics,
Gynecology, and Reproductive Science\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount
Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christine Cho, MD, MPH, MEd","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","University of Southern California
Keck School of Medicine,\n","Children's Hospital Los Angeles"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sanjiv Chopra, MD, MACP","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","Section Editor — General Hepatology;
Gallbladder and Biliary Tract Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Senior Consultant in Hepatology \n","James Tullis Firm Chief\n","Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph Chorley,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Sports Medicine; Adolescent Sports
Medicine\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine, and Sports
Medicine\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony W Chow,
MD, FRCPC, FACP","credentials":["Professor Emeritus of Medicine\n","University of
British Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cindy Christian, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics \n","Perelman School of Medicine at the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Medical legal expert in
child abuse cases."},{"name":"Jason Chu, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Vivian H Chu, MD, MHS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter F
Clardy, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark C Clark, MD, FAAEM, FAAP,
FACEP","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Florida College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Samuel Clarke, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Department of
Emergency Medicine \n","University of California, Davis"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gilles Clermont, MDCM, MSc","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James R Clugston, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Community
Health and Family Medicine\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas D Coates, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Pediatrics and Pathology\n","University of Southern California School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Apopharma [Iron overload];
Celgene [Thalassemia]."},{"name":"Joanna Cohen, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","George Washington
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wilson S Colucci, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Heart Failure\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Heart
failure (Valsartan, sacubitril/valsartan)], Merck [Heart failure (Enalapril)],
Amgen [Heart failure (Ivabradine)]."},{"name":"Christopher Colwell,
MD","credentials":["Chief of Emergency Medicine\n","Zuckerberg San Francisco
General Hospital and Trauma Center\n","Professor and Vice-Chair, Department of
Emergency Medicine\n","University of California at San Francisco School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Heidi M Connolly, MD, FASE","credentials":
["Section Editor — Congenital Heart Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephanie Cooper, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Spencer T Copland, MD","credentials":
["Adjunct Assistant Professor, Dept of Family Medicine, UNC\n","Sports Medicine
Fellowship, Moses Cone Hospital System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard M
Corneli, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Utah School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Corwin, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Epidemiology\n","Boston University Schools
of Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carlton J Covey,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","Uniformed Services
University of the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ethan Cowan, MD,
MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine and Clinical
Epidemiology & Population Health\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph P Cravero, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Anesthesia\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Boston
Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marianna Crowley,
MD","credentials":["Deputy Editor — Anesthesiology\n","Assistant Professor of
Anesthesiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adam Cuker,
MD, MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine, Assistant Professor of
Pathology & Laboratory Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Biogen-Idec,
Spark Therapeutics, T2 Biosystems, Shire Pharmaceuticals. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Biogen-Idec, Diagnostica Stago."},{"name":"Gary C Curhan, MD,
ScD","credentials":["Section Editor — Chronic Kidney Disease\n","Editor-in-Chief
Emeritus\n","Clinical Journal
of the American Society of Nephrology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Allena
Pharmaceuticals [Oxalate]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Allena Pharmaceuticals
[Oxalate, nephrolithiasis]; Decibel Therapeutics (Hearing loss/tinnitus); Shire
[hypoparathyroidism]; RenalGuard [Acute kidney injury]. Consultant/Advisory Boards
(spouse/partner): Decibel Therapeutics (Hearing loss, tinnitus)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Allena Pharmaceuticals. Other Financial Interest: American
Society of Nephrology [CJASN Editor-in-Chief]."},{"name":"Donald Cutlip,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Interventional Cardiology\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boston Scientific
[Transcatheter aortic valve; coronary artery stent]; CeloNova [coronary artery
stent]."},{"name":"F Michael Cutrer, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Neurology\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Lilly Pharmaceuticals [Migraine genetics (LY2951742)]."},{"name":"James M
Daniels, MD, MPH, RMSK","credentials":["Professor of Family & Community Medicine
and Orthopedic Surgery\n","Vice Chair and Director of Scholarly
Activity\n","Department of Family & Community Medicine\n","Southern Illinois
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard Dart, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor\n","Director of Rocky Mountain Poison & Drug
Center \n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: McNeil Consumer
Products (Acetaminophen toxicity)."},{"name":"Filip De Keyser, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Rheumatology\n","Ghent
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nirupama K De Silva, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Associate Professor\n","University of Oklahoma-
Tulsa"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Merck [Trainer (Nexplanon)]."},
{"name":"Cooper Dean, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant
Professor\n","Department of Radiology\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael R DeBaun, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter DeBlieux, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Clinical Medicine\n","Louisiana State University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason E Decker, MD, FAAP","credentials":
["Pediatrics and Sports Medicine\n","Private Practice"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christopher deFilippi, MD, FACC","credentials":["Vice Chair of Academic
Affairs\n","Inova Heart and Vascular
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Roche Diagnostics
[Chronic disease risk stratification (Troponin T, NT-proBNP)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Roche Diagnostics [Chronic disease risk stratification (Troponin T)];
Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics [Chronic disease risk stratification (Troponin I)];
Thermo Fisher [Dypnea evaluation (Procalcitonin)]; Ortho Diagnostics [Acute MI
diagnosis, acute heart failure diagnosis (Troponin I, NT-proBNP)]; Radiometer
[Acute MI diagnosis (Troponin I)]; Metabolomics [Metabolomes (Chronic disease risk
stratification)]; Alere [Acute heart failure diagnosis (NT-proBNP)]."},
{"name":"David deLemos, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Baylor College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"João Delgado, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Connecticut School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard Derby, MD","credentials":["Faculty
Teaching Physician\n","Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","St. Louis
University Family Medicine Residency Program"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shoma
Desai, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","LAC and
USC Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard D deShazo,
MD","credentials":["Billy S Guyton Distinguished Professor\n","Professor of
Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of Mississippi Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin deWeber, MD, FAAFP, FACSM","credentials":
["Family Medicine of SW Washington Residency\n","PeaceHealth SW Medical
Center\n","Affiliate Associate Professor of Family Medicine\n","Oregon Health and
Science University\n","Clinical Instructor of Family Medicine\n","University of
Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William W Dexter,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","University of Vermont College of
Medicine\n","Director, Sports Medicine Program\n","Maine Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard A Deyo, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Family Medicine\n","Oregon Health & Science
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pierre A d'Hemecourt, MD","credentials":
["Lecturer in Sports Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Sportzpeak, Inc.
[Digital health monitor]."},{"name":"Lara K Dhingra, PhD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Neurology and Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences\n","Albert Einstein
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carlo Di Lorenzo,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","Ohio State
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Deborah B Diercks, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Professor and Chair of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern,
Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Bryan Dixon, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","Michigan State University College of
Human Medicine\n","Medical Director\n","United States Olympic Education
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William P Docken, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shira
Doron, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Diatherix
(molecular diagnostics). Speaker's Bureau: Merck; Allergan [Cdiff, skin and soft
tissue infection, UTI (Ertapenem, imipenem, moxifloxacin, daptomycin, ceftaroline,
dalbavancin)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Allergan [skin and soft tissue infection
(dalbavancin)]; Becton Dickinson (prevention of hospital acquired infection, skin
cleaning)."},{"name":"Kathleen A Downey, MD","credentials":["Associate Clinical
Professor of Family Medicine\n","University of Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Timothy Ryan Draper, DO, AAFP, CAQ Sports Medicine","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","University of North Carolina School of
Medicine\n","Associate Program Director\n","Cone Health Sports
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Reed E Drews, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Complications of Cancer\n","Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frank W Drislane, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Karen Dull, MD","credentials":["Instructor in Pediatrics\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Patrice Eiff, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Adult Orthopedics; Sports-Related Injuries\n","Professor of
Family Medicine\n","Oregon Health & Science University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Matthew Eisenberg, MD","credentials":["Instructor of Pediatrics and
Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William J
Elliott, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Hypertension\n","Professor of
Preventive Medicine, Internal Medicine and Pharmacology\n","Head, Division of
Pharmacology\n","Chair, Department of Biomedical Sciences\n","Pacific Northwest
University of Health Sciences, Yakima, WA"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest:
Elsevier; Springer [Hypertension (book, journal)]."},{"name":"S Jean Emans,
MD","credentials":["Mary Allen Avery Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Emmett, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Nephrology \n","Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes\n","Chief of
Internal Medicine\n","Baylor University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: ZS Pharma [Treatment of
hyperkalemia (Potassium binder, zirconium silicate)]."},{"name":"Jack Ende,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erin E Endom, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Uta Erdbruegger, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Greg A Erens,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Department of Orthopaedic
Surgery\n","Emory University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Stryker and Zimmer
[Research/institutional support (hip and knee implants)]."},{"name":"Kristin
Ernest, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Susan P Etheridge, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Utah School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Fischerkeller grant
[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]; Yale University Coordinating Center [Hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy and long QT syndrome]; Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Coordinating Center and Medtronic [Sudden death]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: SADS
Vice President [Sudden Death Foundation]."},{"name":"Adele Karen Evans, MD,
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatric
Otorhinolaryngology\n","Louisiana State University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Randolph W Evans, MD, FAAN","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Neurology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert
C Eyre, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Khoulood Fakhoury, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jay L Falk, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine and
Emergency Medicine\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher H Fanta, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard J Farrell, MD","credentials":["Gastroenterology Consultant,
Connolly Hospital\n","Associate Clinical Professor, Royal College of Surgeons in
Ireland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronnie Fass, MD","credentials":["AGA Peer
Reviewer\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Case Western Reserve
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Ironwood [GERD
(investigational]; Evoke [Gastroparesis (investigational)]. Speaker's Bureau:
Takeda [GERD (dexlansoprazole)]; AstraZeneca [GERD (esomeprazole magnesium)];
Mederi [GERD]; Horizon [GERD (NSAIDS)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mederi [GERD
(radiofrequency endoscopy catheter)]."},{"name":"Rebecca K Fastle,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of New
Mexico School of Medicine\n","Pediatric Emergency Medicine Fellowship
Director"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pedram Fatehi, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sara B Fazio, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas
Fekete, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Microbiology\n","Temple
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Ferenci,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Medical University of
Vienna"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merz [Hepatic encephalopathy (L-
ornithin-L-aspartate)]; Salix [Hepatic encephalopathy (Rifaximin)]."},
{"name":"Caraciolo J Fernandes, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jill Ferrari,
PhD, BSc","credentials":["Senior Lecturer, Podiatry\n","University of East London,
United Kingdom"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James Fiechtl, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Departments of Emergency Medicine and
Orthopaedics\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joshua J Field,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NKT Therapeutics
[sickle cell disease (NKTT120)]; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals [sickle cell disease (IW-
1701) ]; Prolong Pharmaceuticals [sickle cell disease (Sanguinate)]; Incyte
Pharmaceuticals [sickle cell disease (INCB059872)]; Astellas [sickle cell disease
(regadenoson)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: NKT Therapeutics [sickle cell disease
(NKTT120)]; Astellas [sickle cell disease (regadenoson)]; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals
[sickle cell disease (IW-1701)]."},{"name":"Karl B Fields, MD","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Primary Care Sports Medicine (Adolescents and
Adults)\n","Section Editor — Biomechanics, Rehabilitation, and Recovery; Sports-
Related Injuries; Symptom Assessment and Physical Examination\n","Professor of
Family Medicine and Sports Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas M File, Jr, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pulmonary Infections\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Northeast Ohio Medical
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [HAI (Imipenem-
relebactam)]; Meiji [VAP (Arbekacin)]; MotifBio [Gram-positive infections
(Iclaprim)]; Nabriva [Community-acquired pneumonia (Lefamulin)]; Paratek
[Pneumonia; skin infections (Omadacycline)]; Shionogi [HAI (Cefiderocol)]; Curetis
[Molecular diagnostics]; BioMerieux [Molecular diagnostics]."},{"name":"Marc
Fisher, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas S Fishman, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mary B Fishman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Icahn School
of Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric Fleegler, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gary R Fleisher, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Adult and Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor — Pediatric Signs
and Symptoms\n","Egan Family Foundation Professor\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph T Flynn, MD, MS","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical
Inc [Data safety monitoring committee]."},{"name":"Patricia M Flynn,
MD","credentials":["Member, Department of Infectious Diseases\n","St. Jude
Children's Research Hospital\n","Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Tennessee, Memphis"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [Febrile
neutropenia (Posaconazole)]."},{"name":"Kevin M Fosnocht, MD","credentials":["Chief
Medical Officer\n","Associate Executive Director\n","Penn Presbyterian Medical
Center\n","University of Pennsylvania Health System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Katherine Walker Foster, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor,
Department of Family Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Caroline E Foust-Wright, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Urology/Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","Tufts School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Josephine R
Fowler, MD, MSc, FAAFP","credentials":["Boards: Tarrant County Medical
Society\n","Medical Education Council, Texas Medical Association\n","Fetal Infant
Mortality Review"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karin A Fox, MD, MEd","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Associate Fellowship Director, Co-Chief of Maternal-Fetal
Surgery Section,\n","Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine\n","Baylor College of
Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert L Frank, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Clinical Instructor in Emergency Medicine\n","Eastern
Virginia School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew French,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Fricker, MBBS,
FACSP","credentials":["Section Editor — Biomechanics, Rehabilitation, and Recovery;
Exercise, Sports Nutrition, and Miscellaneous; Sports-Related Injuries\n","Adjunct
Professor\n","Griffith University: Institute of Sport, Exercise, and Active
Living\n","Victoria University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ryan P Friedberg,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Instructor, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lawrence S
Friedman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — General
Gastroenterology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Consultant, FDA (Antimicrobial Drugs Advisory Committee); Trustee, Newton-Wellesley
Hospital (through June 2017). Employment: Boston Health Care for the Homeless.
Other Financial Interest: Elsevier [Gastroenterology (Royalties from textbooks)];
McGraw-Hill [Gastroenterology (Royalties from textbooks)]; Wiley [Gastroenterology
(Royalties from textbooks)]; American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
[Gastroenterology and hepatology (Honorarium as newsletter editor)]."},
{"name":"Scott L Friedman, MD","credentials":["Fishberg Professor of
Medicine\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount
Sinai"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bristol Myers Squibb;
Abbvie; Enanta; Zafgen. Consultant/Advisory Boards: 3-V Biotherapeutics; Abbvie
Pharmaceuticals; Chemocentryx Therapeutics; Deerfield Consulting; DeuteRx; DS
Biosciences; Eli Lilly Pharmaceuticals; Enanta Pharmaceuticals; Fractyl Bioscience;
Genkyotex; GNI Group; Immune Pharmaceuticals; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals; Isis
Pharmaceuticals; Janssen Pharmaceuticals; Jecure Therapeutics; Madrigal
Pharmaceuticals; Metacrine; Metagenix; Merck; Novartis; Ocera Therapeutics; Pfizer;
Raptor Pharmaceuticals; Roche/Genentech; RuiYi [NASH therapeutics]; Shire; Synageva
BioPHarma; Takeda; Teva; Tobira Therapeutics; Zafgen [NASH therapeutics]; Galectin
Therapeutics [NASH therapeutics (GR-MD-02)]; Galmed [NASH therapeutics (Aramchol)];
Genfit [NASH therapeutics (Elafibrinor)]; Nimbus Therapeutics [NASH therapeutics
(ACC1&2 inhibitor)]; Intercept [NASH therapeutics (Obeticholic acid)]; Viking
Therapeutics; Scholar Rock; Northern Biologics; Angion Biomedica; Akarna
Therapeutics; Blade; Boehringer Ingelheim; Bristol Myers Squibb; Daichi Sankyo;
Debio [Fibrosis therapeutics]; Conatus [Fibrosis therapeutics (Emricasan)]; Nitto
[Fibrosis therapeutics (Liposomal siHSP47)]; Kinemed [Fibrosis diagnostics];
Exalenz Biosciences; Fibrogen [Fibrosis diagnostics (CTGF MoAb)]; Sandhill Medical
Devices [Fibrosis diagnostics (Fibroscan)]; Blueprint Medicines, Can-Fite Biopharma
[Liver cancer therapeutics]; Glycotest [Liver cancer diagnostics]; Tokai [Liver
metabolism]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Akarna Therapeutics; BirdRock Bio;
Blade Therapeutics; Conatus; DeuteRx; Exalenz; Galectin; Galmed; Genfit; Glympse;
Intercept; Jecure Therapeutics; Nimbus; Northern Biologics; Scholar Rock; Tobira
Therapeutics; Intercept; Gilead."},{"name":"Susan Fuchs, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Northwestern University, Feinberg School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen L Furie, MD, MPH","credentials":["Chair
and Professor of Neurology\n","Alpert Medical School
of Brown University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Lipid
management (Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors)]."},
{"name":"Joseph M Furman, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald A Furnival, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","University of Minnesota
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William H Gaasch, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Valvular Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Massachusetts Medical School\n","Tufts University School of Medicine\n","Senior
Consultant in Cardiology\n","Lahey Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott A
Gallagher, MD","credentials":["Senior Clinical Instructor, Department of
Surgery\n","University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Matthew Gammons, MD","credentials":["Medical Director of Sport
Medicine\n","Vermont Orthopaedic Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Vanthaya Gan,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Ganetsky,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leonard I Ganz, MD, FHRS, FACC","credentials":
["Section Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Director of Cardiac
Electrophysiology\n","Heritage Valley Health System"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s
Bureau: Amgen [Heart failure (Ivabradine)]; Pfizer, BMS [Anticoagulation
(Apixaban)]; St. Jude Medical, Biotronik [Cardiac rhythm (Pacemaker/ICD)]; Lundbeck
[Orthostatic hypotension (Northera)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Unequal
Technologies [Commotio cordis (Protective equipment)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Unequal Technologies [Commotio cordis (Protective equipment/apparel)]."},
{"name":"Matthew F Gardiner, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Ophthalmology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ann C
Garlitski, MD, FACC, FHRS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine\n","Hofstra
University"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Medtronic [Medical
consultation/education and training support (Cryo ablation for AF)]; Biosense;
Webster [Medical consultation/education and training support]; EPD-Solutions LTD
[Medical consultation]."},{"name":"Robert L Geggel, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas Gelb, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of
Neurology\n","University of Michigan Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James N George, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University
of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Ablynx [TTP (caplacizumab)]."},{"name":"C Michael Gibson, MS,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Atrial
fibrillation (Rivaroxaban)]; Janssen Pharmaceuticals [Atrial fibrillation
(Rivaroxaban)]; Johnson & Johnson [Atrial fibrillation (Rivaroxaban)]; The
Medicines Company [Anticoagulation (Bivalirudin)]; Eli Lilly and Company
[Percutaneous coronary intervention (Prasugrel)]."},{"name":"Ramyar Gilani,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne C Gill, DrPH, MS, RN","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics and Medical Ethics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Olivia Gillion Boyer, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Pediatric Nephrology, Imagine Institute,
Paris-Descartes University, Hôpital Necker - Enfants Malades, Paris,
France"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Alexion
Pharmaceuticals, Inc [aHUS (Eculizumab)]; Pfizer Inc [vaccine (Pneumococcal
conjugate vaccine)]."},{"name":"Michael M Givertz, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen J Gluckman,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laura A Goguen, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor in Otology and Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Eric Goldberg, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ary L Goldberger, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Electrocardiography\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Elsevier book royalties [Clinical
electrocardiography]."},{"name":"Michael A Golden, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Matthew Goldman, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant
Professor\n","Hofstra North Shore - LIJ School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Rose H Goldman, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Associate Professor of Environmental Health
Sciences\n","Harvard School of Public Health"],"disclosure":"Employment (spouse):
Dynamed (Senior clinical writer). Other Financial Interest: Expert witness
[Workers’ compensation and disability cases related to occupational medicine and
environmental health]."},{"name":"Adam O Goldstein, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor\n","Department of Family Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Beth G Goldstein, MD","credentials":
["Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor\n","Department of Dermatology\n","University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David A Gorelick, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Psychiatry\n","University of Maryland School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ankush Gosain, MD, PhD, FACS,
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Children's
Foundation Research Institute\n","Le Bonheur Children's Hospital\n","University of
Tennessee Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Collin S Goto,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen S
Gottlieb, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Heart Failure\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Maryland School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Heart
failure (Tafamidis)]; Novartis [Heart failure (Serelaxin)]; Respicardia [Sleep
apnea (Pacing)]; Amgen [Omecamtiv mecarbil]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BMS [Heart
failure (Natriuretic peptides)]; Cytokinetics [Heart failure (Omecamtiv
mecarbil)]."},{"name":"Mark A Graber, MD, MSHCE, FACEP","credentials":["Clinical
Professor of Emergency Medicine and Family Medicine\n","University of Iowa Carver
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jocelyn R Gravlee,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of Community Health and Family
Medicine\n","University of Florida College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jonathan Grayzel, MD, FAAEM","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor —
UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Emergency Medicine (Adult and Pediatric)\n","Deputy
Editor — Primary Care Sports Medicine (Adolescents and Adults)\n","Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christina L Greene, MD","credentials":
["Cardiothoracic Surgery Resident\n","Stanford University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Spencer Greene, MD, MS, FACEP, FACMT","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine\n","Director of Medical
Toxicology\n","Section of Emergency Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David
Greenes, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew J. M. Gregory, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation\n","Vanderbilt
University School of Medic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard Greller,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Hofstra North
Shore/LIJ School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Megan Groh Miller,
MD","credentials":["Primary Care Sports Medicine Specialist\n","Tri-Rivers
Musculoskeletal Centers"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Grubel,
MD","credentials":["Borland-Groover Clinic, Florida"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Moises Guelrud, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of
Medicine\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amit
Gupta, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","New York Downstate Medical Center/Staten Island University
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kalpana Gupta, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of Medicine\n","Chief,
Infectious Diseases\n","Boston VA HCS"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Paratek Pharmaceuticals; Melinta Therapeutics; Iterum Therapeutics; Tetraphase
Pharmaceuticals; Ocean Spray Inc. [UTI]."},{"name":"Haley Guzzo, MD","credentials":
["Johns Hopkins Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Hackett, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver School of
Medicine\n","Director, Institute for Altitude Medicine, Telluride,
Colorado"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Susan M Halbach, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pediatric Medicine\n","Seattle Children’s
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jean M Hammel, MD","credentials":["Vice
Chairman\n","Department of Emergency Medicine\n","Norwalk Hospital/Western CT
Health Network"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"E. Mark Hammerberg, MD","credentials":
["Assistant
Professor, University of Colorado Department of Orthopaedic Surgery\n","Director
of Adult Reconstruction Service, Denver Health Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Steven D Handler, MD, MBE","credentials":["Professor, Otolaryngology: Head
and Neck Surgery\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert R Hansebout, MD, FRCS(C),
FACS","credentials":["Professor Emeritus, Division of Neurosurgery\n","McMaster
University, Hamilton, Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hordur S Hardarson,
MD","credentials":["Landspitali University Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marvin Harper, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason B Harris,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Scientific Advisory Committee
[Cholera (Oral cholera vaccine)]."},{"name":"Brian S Harvey, DO","credentials":
["Pediatrics and Sports Medicine\n","Salina Pediatric Care\n","Salina Regional
Health Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert L Hatch, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Family Medicine\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R Hatzenbuehler, MD,
FACSM","credentials":["St. Luke's Wood River Family Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Howard W Hauptman, MD","credentials":["Chief of Rheumatology\n","Greater
Baltimore Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Curtis W Hayes,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology\n","Virginia Commonwealth
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David L Hayes, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Medtronic;
Biotronik; Sorin Medical; Boston Scientific [Implantable devices]; SJM [Riata Lead
(Riata Lead)]."},{"name":"Kennon Heard, MD","credentials":["Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: McNeil Consumer
Healthcare [investigator-initiated grant (acetaminophen biomarkers)]."},
{"name":"William G Heegaard, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Minnesota School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alan C Heffner, MD","credentials":["Director of Critical Care\n","
Director of ECMO Services\n"," Pulmonary and Critical Care Consultants\n","
Department of Internal Medicine\n"," Department of Emergency Medicine\n","
Carolinas Medical Center\n","Associate Clinical Professor\n","University of North
Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Edwards Lifesciences
[Hemodynamic monitoring, shock, sepsis (Hemodynamic monitoring devices)]."},
{"name":"John E Heffner, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Oregon
Health & Science University\n","Providence Portland Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Simon M Helfgott, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — General Rheumatology and Related Topics\n","Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Claude Hemphill,
III, MD, MAS","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","University of California,
San Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Ornim
[neuromonitoring (Cerebrotech Intracranial Fluid monitor)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Ornim [neuromonitoring (C-flow cerebral blood monitor)]."},{"name":"Robert
G Hendrickson, MD","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Program
Director, Medical Toxicology Fellowship\n","Associate Medical Director, Oregon
Poison Center\n","Oregon Health and Science University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Frederick M Henretig, MD","credentials":["Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics
and Emergency Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William L Henrich, MD,
MACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","President of the Health Science
Center\n","University of Texas Health Science Center School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Albert C Hergenroeder, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Sports Medicine; Adolescent Sports
Medicine\n","Professor & Chief of Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Sports
Medicine\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christina
Hernon, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine & Medical
Toxicology\n","University of Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Andrew D Hershey, MD, PhD, FAHS","credentials":["Endowed Chair and
Director of Neurology\n","Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical
Center\n","Professor of Pediatrics and Neurology\n","University of Cincinnati
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: National
Institutes of Health [migraine (amitriptyline, topiramate)]; Allergan, Inc.
[migraine (amitriptyline, topiramate)]; Curelator [Diagnostic and disease
characterization (app)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [migraine (CGRP
antibodies)]; Alder [migraine (CGRP antibodies)]; Depomed [migraine (diclofenac)];
Impax Laboratories [migraine (zolmitripan)]; Eli Lilly and Company [migraine (CGRP
antibodies)]."},{"name":"Tamara Hew-Butler, DPM, PhD","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Exercise Science\n","Oakland University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Whitney A High, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Dermatology and
Dermatopathology\n","University of Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ivor D Hill, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Section
Chief, Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition\n","Nationwide Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Irl B Hirsch, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Diabetes Mellitus\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic
[Diabetes (Insulin pump/sensor). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbott [Diabetes
(Blood glucose meters)]; Adocia [Diabetes (insulin)]; Roche [Diabetes (Blood
glucose meters)]; Bigfoot Biomedical [Diabetes (Insulin pump)]."},{"name":"Judith S
Hochman, MD","credentials":["Harold Snyder Family Professor of Cardiology\n","New
York University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: AstraZeneca [SIHD ( Rosuvastatin, ticagrelor)], associated research
funding for drug distribution to NYU School of Medicine for the NIH-funded ISCHEMIA
Study."},{"name":"Robert S Hockberger, MD, FACEP","credentials":["Section Editor —
Adult Signs and Symptoms\n","Emeritus Professor of Medicine\n","David Geffen School
of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard A Hodin, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert J Hoffman, MD","credentials":["Qatar Poison Center\n","Department
of Emergency Medicine\n","Sidra Medical and Research Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert S Hoffman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","Director, Division of Medical Toxicology, Ronald O. Perelman
Department of Emergency Medicine\n","New York University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian D Hoit, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Physiology and Biophysics\n","Case Western Reserve University and
University Hospitals of Cleveland"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Philips Medical
[Heart valve disease (3D Transesophageal echo)]."},{"name":"Judd E Hollander,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Vice Chair Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","Thomas Jefferson University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Alere, Siemens, Roche, Portola, Trinity (Cardiac biomarkers)."},
{"name":"Munther K Homoud, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas
M Hooton, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Miami Miller
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cubist [Complicated
UTI (Ceftolozane/tazobactam)]; Danone [UTI management (Hydration therapy)]; GSK
(Antimicrobial in development); Ocean Spray (Cranberry products); Paratek
Pharmaceuticals (Antimicrobial in development). Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Fimbrion Therapeutics [UTI prevention (Development of mannosides)]."},{"name":"W
Keith Hoots, MD","credentials":["Director, Division of Blood Diseases and
Resources\n","National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute\n","National Institutes of
Health, Bethesda, Maryland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric Hoppa,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Connecticut
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason Hoppe, DO","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of Colorado Denver School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Hou, MD","credentials":["Instructor in
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Allyson S Howe, MD,
FAAFP, CAQ Sports Medicine","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family and
Sports Medicine\n","Tufts University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chi-yuan Hsu, MD,
MSc","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Deborah C Hsu, MD, MEd","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine\n","Baylor
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Linden Hu, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Sanofi [Lyme
vaccine]; Massbiologic [Lyme antibody]."},{"name":"J Stephen Huff,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine and
Neurology\n","University of Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John T Huggins,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Roche/Genentech [IPF
(Pirfenidone)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: IBIOS [IPF]; Roche/Genentech [IPF
(Nintedanib)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Pirfenidone)]."},{"name":"Alice A Hunter,
MD","credentials":["Staff Orthopedist\n","Lahey Hospital and Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter H Hwang, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Chief, Division of Rhinology\n","Department of Otolaryngology -
Head & Neck Surgery\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus [Sinus surgery
(Surgical equipment)]; Medtronic [Sinus surgery (Surgical equipment)]; 480
Biomedical [Drug delivery, sinusitis]; Arrinex [Rhinitis (Medical devices)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Intersect ENT [Drug delivery/sinusitis (Propel)]."},
{"name":"Massimo Imazio, MD, FESC","credentials":["Contract Professor of Physiology
and Cardiology\n","University Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Thoracic
Department, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino.\n","Department of
Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino."],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David H Ingbar, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Physiology, and
Pediatrics\n","University of Minnesota School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Silvio E Inzucchi, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novo
Nordisk; Sanofi [Diabetes (Insulins)]."},{"name":"Sabah Iqbal, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","The George
Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mary Lloyd Ireland, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Sports
Medicine\n","University of Kentucky College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Zacharia Isaac, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Soft Tissue Rheumatic
Disease\n","Assistant Professor in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Glenn C Isaacson, MD,
FAAP","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Otolaryngology\n","Professor,
Departments of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Lewis Katz
School of Medicine at Temple University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alexander
Isakov, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Emory
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Geoffrey K Isbister,
MD","credentials":["Professor, Clinical Toxicology Research Group\n","University of
Newcastle, Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Ishimine, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of
California, San Diego School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan
Jackson, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","Uniformed
Services University of the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bret C
Jacobs, DO, MA","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopedic
Surgery\n","Division of Primary Care Sports Medicine\n","NYU Langone Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Deborah S Jacobs, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Ophthalmology, Part-Time\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andy Jagoda, MD","credentials":["Professor and
Chair Emeritus, Department of Emergency Medicine\n","Icahn School of Medicine at
Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astra Zeneca [chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease]; Banyan Biomarkers [traumatic brain injury
(Biomarker)]; NINDS Brain Attack Coalition [stroke]; Pfizer [pulmonary embolism,
deep vein thrombosis]; Brain Trauma Foundation."},{"name":"Ibrahim A Janahi,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Weill-Cornell Medical College,
Qatar"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey G Jarvik, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Section Editor — Radiology Neurologic Imaging\n","Professor, Radiology,
Neurological Surgery and Health Services\n","Adjunct Professor, Pharmacy and
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine\n","Director, Comparative Effectiveness, Cost and
Outcomes Research Center\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: HealthHelp [Neuroradiology
(Radiology benefits management)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Physiosonics
[HIFU (ICP monitors)]."},{"name":"Jill Jasper, MD","credentials":["Adjunct
Instructor of Pediatrics\n","University of Iowa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neeru
Jayanthi, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Family Medicine and
Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation\n","Loyola University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carole Jenny, MD, MBA, FAAP","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark D Joffe, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kimberly S Johnson, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Division of Geriatric Medicine\n","Duke University
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jacqueline Jones, MD","credentials":
["Pediatric Otolaryngology\n","Private Practice"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynne C
Jones, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Orthopaedic Surgery\n","Director,
Center for Osteonecrosis Research and Education\n","Johns Hopkins University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maya A Jones, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Seattle Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Simon Jones, MD","credentials":["Honorary
Senior Lecturer\n","University of Manchester\n","Consultant in Paediatric Inborn
Errors of Metabolism\n","Manchester Centre for Genomic
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Shire; Genzyme;
Ultragenyx; PTC; Biomarin [MPS (ERT)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Shire; Genzyme;
Orchard; Eloxx; PTC; Biomarin [MPS (ERT)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Orchard
therapeutics [MPS (Gene therapy)]."},{"name":"Samir V Joshi, MD, DCH,
FAAP","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor\n","University of Medicine and
Dentistry of New Jersey"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cecilia Matilda Jude,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Radiology\n","David Geffen School of
Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward Kachur, MD,
FRCS(C)","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Division of Neurosurgery\n","McMaster
University, Hamilton, Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard Kadish, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Division Chief, Pediatric
Emergency Medicine\n","University of Utah School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amy Kaji, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Raffi Kapitanyan, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Department of
Emergency Medicine\n","Robert Wood Johnson Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kristine A Karlson, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Community
and Family Medicine and Orthopedics\n","Dartmouth Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Umaprasanna S Karnam, MD","credentials":["Jordan
Valley Hospital\n","West Jordan, UT"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew M Kaunitz,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Associate Chairman\n","Department of Obstetrics
and Gynecology\n","University of Florida College of Medicine-
Jacksonville"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer
[Investigational treatment for uterine fibroids (Contraceptives, menopausal hormone
therapy)]; Agile [Contraception (Investigational contraceptive patch)]; Radius
[Treatment of menopausal vasomotor symptoms (Investigational SERM)]; TherapeuticsMD
[Menopause (Investigational treatments)]; Mithra [Contraception (Investigational
contraceptive)]; Allergan [Contraception, menopause]; Endoceutics [Vaginal DHEA for
genital atrophy]; Evafem [Investigational spermicide]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Allergan [Contraception, menopause]; AMAG [Genital atrophy (Vaginal DHEA for
genital atrophy)]; Bayer [Contraception, menopause]; Merck [Contraception
(Contraceptive vaginal ring, contraceptive implant)]; Medicines 360 [Intrauterine
contraception (LNg IUD)]; Mithra [Contraception (Investigational contraceptive)];
Shionogi [Genital atrophy (Ospemifene for genital atrophy)]. Other Financial
Interest: Femasys Safety Monitoring Board [Investigational transcervical
sterilization]."},{"name":"Sangeeta Kaushik, MD","credentials":["Attending
Physician\n","Georgetown University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marsha Kay, MD","credentials":["Chair, Department of Pediatric
Gastroenterology and Nutrition \n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Yair Y Keilson, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor
of Medicine\n","Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ciarán P Kelly, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cellimmune [Celiac
disease (Immune therapy in development)]; Cour Pharmaceuticals [Celiac disease
(Immune therapy in development)]; Glutenostics [Celiac disease diagnostic];
Immunogenx [Celiac disease (Glutenase therapy in development)]; Innovate [Celiac
disease (Larazotide acetate therapy in development)]; Merck [C difficile infection
(Fidaxomicin, Bezlotoxumab)]; Seres Therapeutics [C difficile infection
(prophylactic agent in development)]; Summit [C difficile infection (Ridinilazole
in development)]; Synthetic Biologies [C difficile infection (Beta lactamase
inhibitor in development)]; Takeda [Celiac disease (Therapies in development)].
Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Aptalis [Celiac disease (Viokase
pancrelipase)]; Institut Merieux [C difficile infection (ultrasensitive toxin
assays); Merck [C difficile infection (Fidaxomicin, Bezlotoxumab);
National Institutes of Health [C difficile (vaccine development, ultrasensitive
toxin assays)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Cour Pharmaceuticals [Celiac
disease (Immune therapy in development)]; Glutenostics [Celiac disease
diagnostic]."},{"name":"Nancy R Kelly, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center,
Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen F Kemp, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of Mississippi Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John L Kendall, MD, FACEP","credentials":
["Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephanie Kennebeck,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","Cincinnati
Children’s Hospital Medical Center\n","University of Cincinnati School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold L Kennedy, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Adjunctive Professor of Medicine and Cardiovascular Diseases\n","University of
Missouri School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karim Khan,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Family Medicine\n","University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew J Kienstra, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Section of Pediatric Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Texas at Austin\n","Dell Medical School\n","Dell
Children's Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chun K Kim,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Hanyang University College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Yukiko Kimura, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Pediatrics\n","Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine at Seton Hall
University\n","Division Chief of Pediatric Rheumatology\n","Joseph M Sanzari
Children's Hospital\n","Hackensack University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Brent R King, MD, MMM","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and
Emergency Medicine\n","The Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson
University\n","Chief Medical Officer and Physician-in-Chief\n","Nemours Alfred I
DuPont Hospital for Children"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher King, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Professor and Chair of Emergency Medicine\n","Albany Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wendy L Kinzler, MD","credentials":
["Director\n","Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Program\n","Perinatal
Associates/WCCA\n","Winthrop University Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce
L Klein, MD","credentials":["Visiting Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Johns
Hopkins University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marisa Klein-
Gitelman, MD, MPH","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric
Rheumatology\n","Chief, Division of Rheumatology\n","Ann & Robert H. Lurie
Children's Hospital of Chicago\n","Professor of Pediatrics\n","Northwestern
University Feinberg School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Monica Kleinman,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Anaesthesia (Pediatrics)\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: American Heart
Association [Pediatric resuscitation (Pediatric advanced life support training
materials)]."},{"name":"Carolyn E Kloek, MD","credentials":["Instructor in
Ophthalmology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin J Knoop,
MD, MS","credentials":["Staff Physician, Riverside Regional Medical Center, Newport
News, VA\n","Clinical Professor of Military and Emergency Medicine, Uniformed
Services\n","University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robb D Kociol, MD","credentials":["Associate Director\n","Advanced Heart
Failure program\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center\n","Instructor in
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott M Koehler,
MD","credentials":["Physician, Sports Medicine Specialist\n","Allina Health,
Northfield, Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce R Korf, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Wayne H. and Sara Crews Finley Chair in Medical
Genetics\n","Professor and Chair, Department of Genetics\n","Director, Heflin
Center for Genomic Sciences\n","The University of Alabama at Birmingham
(UAB)"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Department of Defense
[Neurofibromatosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Accolade [General medical care];
Novartis [Tuberous sclerosis complex (Everolimus)]; Envision Genomics [Genome
sequencing]. Other Financial Interest: Axis [CME program on tuberous sclerosis]."},
{"name":"Milind J Kothari, DO","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Penn
State College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Csaba P Kovesdy, MD,
FASN","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Tennessee Health
Science Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Baruch Krauss, MD, EdM,
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Krogstad, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics and Molecular and Medical Pharmacology\n","Vice Chair for Academic
Affairs, Department of Pediatrics\n","David Geffen School of Medicine at
UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Kruse, MD","credentials":["Primary Care
Sports Medicine\n","Orthopaedic Specialty Institute"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Geoffrey Kuhlman, MD, CAQSM, FAAFP","credentials":["Director of Sports
Medicine\n","Hinsdale Family Practice Residency"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kapil
Kumar, MD","credentials":["Clinical Instructor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shana Kusin, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine and Medical Toxicology\n","Oregon Health and
Science University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian E Lacy, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Chief, Section of Gastroenterology &
Hepatology\n","Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J
Thomas Lamont, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Gastroenterology and
Hepatology\n","Section Editor — Anorectal Disorders and Misc. Lower GI Disease;
Nutrition, Malabsorption, and Misc. Upper GI Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Annie Lapointe, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of Montreal,
Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Regina LaRocque, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anne M Larson, MD, FACP, FAASLD, AGAF","credentials":["Clinical Professor
of Medicine\n","Clinic Chief\n","UW Medicine/NWH Hepatology\n","Northwest Hospital
and Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric B Larson, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Executive Director\n","Group Health Research
Institute\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard A Larson, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Hematology\n","Section Editor — Leukemia\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Chicago Pritzker School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Astellas [leukemia
(gilteritinib)]; Erytech [leukemia (eryaspase)]; Novartis [leukemia (nilotinib,
ascininib)]; Daiichi Sankyo [leukemia (quizartinib)]; Celgene [leukemia
(enasidenib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [leukemia (imatinib,
nilotinib)]; Ariad Data Safety Monitoring Board [leukemia (ponatinib)];
CVS/Caremark [leukemia (drug prior authorization program)]; Celgene Data Safety
Monitoring Board [leukemia (azacitidine, durvalumab)]; Amgen [leukemia
(blinatumomab)]; Astellas [leukemia (gilteritinib)]; Jazz [leukemia (CPX-351)]."},
{"name":"Shane L Larson, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family
Medicine\n","Uniformed Services University of the Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc R Laufer, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [Endometriosis
(Elagolix)]; Nextjane Gen [Endometriosis (test)]."},{"name":"Erik G Laurin, MD,
FAAEM","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
California, Davis, Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric J Lavonas,
MD","credentials":["Interim Director, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","Attending Physician, Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center, Denver
Health\n","Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew G Lee, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Ophthalmology, Neurology, and Neurological Surgery\n","Weill Cornell College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [Intracranial idiopathic
hypotension (intrauterine device)]."},{"name":"June A Lee, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","New York
Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lois K Lee,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric Legome, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Clinical Emergency Medicine\n","SUNY Downstate School of Medicine\n","Chief of
Emergency Medicine\n","Kings Count Hospital, Brooklyn"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anthony J Lembo, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Salix (Rifaximin); Valaent (Rifaximin); Takeda (Lubiprostone); Ironwood
(Linaclotide); Allergan (Linaclotide); Alkermes; Shire (Prucalopride)."},
{"name":"Julie C Leonard, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Nationwide's Children's Hospital\n","The Ohio State University,
College of Medicine\n","Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine
and\n","Nationwide Children’s Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lawrence LK
Leung, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Hematology\n","Section Editor —
Disorders of
Hemostasis and Coagulation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Levine, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Department of Emergency Medicine,
section of Medical Toxicology\n","University of Southern
California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William J Lewander, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Brown
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erica L Liebelt, MD, FACMT","credentials":
["Executive Director/Medical Director\n","Washington Poison
Center"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Elsevier Publishing/Gold Standard
[ToxEd-online POC toxicology resource associated with Gold Standard's Drug
Information (editorial board, content review)]."},{"name":"Richard W Light,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Care Fusion [Pleural effusions
(Tunneled pleural catheter)]."},{"name":"Mark S Link, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Professor of Medicine\n","UT Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: Tufts Medical Center [Chest wall
protector]."},{"name":"Susan Lipsett, MD","credentials":["Instructor in
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles J
Lockwood, MD, MHCM","credentials":["Section Editor — Obstetrics\n","Senior Vice
President, USF Health \n","Dean, Morsani College of Medicine \n","Professor,
Obstetrics and Gynecology \n","University of South Florida"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Laura L Loftis, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George F
Longstreth, MD","credentials":["Voluntary Clinical Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California San Diego School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Monica Esperanza Lopez, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine,
Texas Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Garrett Losh,
MD","credentials":["Otolaryngology\n","Private Practice at the Iowa
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frank LoVecchio, DO, MPH, FACEP","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Medicine, Emergency Medicine\n","University of Arizona,
Banner and Maricopa Medical Centers\n","Phoenix Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jennifer A Lowry, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Missouri- Kansas City School of
Medicine\n","Chief, Section of Clinical Toxicology\n","Medical Director, Division
of Clinical Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutic Innovation\n","Medical
Director, Center for Environmental Health\n","Children's Mercy Kansas
City"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles G Macias, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James M Madsen, MD, MPH, FCAP, FACOEM, COL
(ret), MC-FS, USA","credentials":["US Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical
Defense, APG-EA, MD\n","Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences,
Bethesda, MD"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Simon A Mahler, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Wake Forest School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AHA; NHLBI;
AAMC/Donaghue Foundation, NCATS, Duke Endowment [Chest pain]; Siemens [ACS (cTnl;
hs-cTnl)]; Abbott Laboratories [ACS (I-STAT cTnl)]; Roche Diagnostics [ACS (hs-
cTnT)]; Consultant/Advisory Boards: Roche Diagnostics [ACS (hs-cTnT)]; Patent
holder Impathiq [chest pain (HEART Pathway decision aid)]; Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Impathiq Inc. [Chest pain (HEART Pathway decision aid)]; Other Financial
Interest: Impathiq Inc. [Chest pain (HEART Pathway decision aid)]."},{"name":"Kelly
Michele Malloy, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery\n","University of Michigan Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott Manaker, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Critical Care\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory boards: Expert witness in
workers' compensation and in medical negligence matters [General pulmonary and
critical care medicine]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): Johnson &
Johnson; Pfizer (Numerous medications and devices). Other Financial Interest:
Director of ACCP Enterprises, a wholly owned for-profit subsidiary of ACCP [General
pulmonary and critical care medicine (Providing pulmonary and critical care
medicine education to non-members of ACCP)]."},{"name":"Jess Mandel,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pulmonary Vascular Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California, San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Warren
J Manning, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging and
Stress Testing\n","Professor of Medicine and Radiology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: Samsung Electronics [MRI]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Pfizer [Anticoagulants]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options
(Spouse): General Electric [Cardiac imaging]."},{"name":"Catherine S Manno,
MD","credentials":["Pat and John Rosenwald, Jr. Professor and Chair, Department of
Pediatrics\n","NYU School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erin N Marcus,
MD, MPH, FACP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","University of Miami Miller School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joseph E Marine, MD, FACC, FHRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Vice-Director, Division of Cardiology\n","Johns Hopkins University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory M Martin, MD","credentials":
["Medical Director, Orthopedic Institute at JFK Medical Center\n","Preferred
Orthopedics of the Palm Beaches"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Conformis
[partial and total knee replacement (iTotal, iUni)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Conformis [partial and total knee replacement (iTotal, iUni)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Systems4Health [knee pain and knee health (knee health
program)]."},{"name":"Scott David Martin, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Orthopedic Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tamara
L Martin, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Orthopedic Surgery\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barbara M Mathes, MD, FACP,
FAAD","credentials":["Clinical Associate, Dermatology\n","University of
Pennsylvania\n","Secretary Treasurer\n","American Academy of
Dermatology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J Mathison, MD, MBA","credentials":
["Adjunct Professor of Pediatrics & Emergency Medicine\n","George Washington
University School of Health Sciences\n","Pediatric Emergency Physician\n","Regional
Medical Director for PM Pediatrics"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen L Maughan,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Family Medicine\n","University of
Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ryanne J Mayersak, MD, MS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Assistant Residency
Director\n","Oregon Health & Science University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julie
Mayglothling, MD, FACEP, FCCM","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","Associate Director, Center for Adult Critical Care\n","Virginia
Commonwealth University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Mayo, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert Mazor, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suzan Mazor, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth L McClain, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Texas Children's Cancer Center/Hematology
Service\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Micah T McClain,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Infectious
Diseases\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David K
McCulloch, MD","credentials":["Diabetologist\n","Washington Permanente Medical
Group"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel McDermott, MD","credentials":["Associate
Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of California at San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Henderson McGinnis, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Wake Forest University Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas McGovern, MD","credentials":["Private
Practice\n","Fort Wayne, IN"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis J McTigue,
DDS","credentials":["Professor of Pediatric Dentistry\n","Ohio State University
College of Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"C Crawford Mechem, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Perelman School of
Medicine, University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Garth Meckler, MD,
MSHS","credentials":["Division Head Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","BC Children's
Hospital\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of British Columbia
(UBC)"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William P Meehan, III, MD","credentials":
["Director of The Micheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention\n","Division of
Sports Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics
and Orthopedics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ankit Mehta,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas A&M
College of Medicine, Dallas\n","Associate Program Director, Internal Medicine
Residency, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Donna Reyes Mendez, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHSC)
Medical School Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anna H Messner,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Otolaryngology\n","Professor of
Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Theo E Meyer, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine \n","Chief, Clinical Cardiology \n","Director, Advanced
Heart Failure Program \n","University of Massachusetts Medical School
\n","UMassMemorial Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas J Mezzanotte,
MD","credentials":["Orthopaedic Traumatologist\n","McLeod Regional Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lyle J Micheli, MD","credentials":["Director,
Division of Sports Medicine\n","Boston Children’s Hospital\n","Clinical Professor
of Orthopaedic Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Secretary
General\n","International Federation of Sports Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nathan W Mick, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Tufts
University School of Medical"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William Middlesworth, MD,
FAAP, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery and
Pediatrics\n","Columbia University College of Physicians &
Surgeons"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Russell Migita, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Washington Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David A Miller, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pediatrics\n","Keck School of Medicine\n","University of
Southern California\n","Children's Hospital Los
Angeles"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: CCSI [Fetal monitoring (Fetal
monitor)]. Other Financial Interest: GE Healthcare [Fetal monitoring (Online
education program)]."},{"name":"Geoffrey Miller, MD","credentials":["Professor
Emeritus of Pediatrics and Neurology\n","Yale University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marc L Miller, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Trevor
J Mills, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
California, Davis"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alicia B Minns, MD","credentials":
["Associate Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Fellowship Director,
Medical Toxicology Fellowship\n","University of California San Diego School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erica Mitchell, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Oregon Health & Science
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc E Mitchell, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Mississippi School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Manoj K Mittal, MD, MRCP (UK),
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shahla Modarresi,
MD","credentials":["Associate Clinical Professor of Radiology\n","David Geffen
School of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth J Moise Jr,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive
Sciences\n","Professor of Pediatric Surgery\n","University of Texas School of
Medicine at Houston"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Momenta
Pharmaceutical, Inc [Transplacental characteristics of maternal antibody in HDFN].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Momenta Pharmaceutical, Inc [Rhesus disease (Fc
receptor blocking monoclonal antibody (not yet in clinical trials))]; LFB
Biotechnologies [Development of synthetic Rhesus immune globulin (Roledumab,
synthetic Rhesus immune globulin (clinical trial planning))]."},{"name":"Daren
Molina, MD","credentials":["Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine, and Sports
Medicine\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael A Mont,
MD","credentials":["Chair, Orthopaedic Surgery\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: DJO Global
[Osteoarthritis (braces)]; Johnson and Johnson [Sutures]; National Institutes of
Health [Prostheses explant]; Ongoing Care Solutions [Osteoarthritis (Braces)];
Orthosensor [Joint replacement sensor]; Stryker [Joint replacement prostheses];
TissueGene [Osteoarthritis (TissueGene-C)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: DJO Global
[Osteoarthritis (braces)]; Johnson and Johnson [Sutures]; Orthosensor [Joint
replacement sensor]; Pacira [Pain control (Liposomal bupivacaine)]; Sage [Infection
prevention (Chlorhexidine cloth)]; Stryker [Joint replacement prostheses];
Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals [Pain control medication]; Abbott [Medications]. Other
financial interest: Microport [IP royalties]; Stryker [IP royalties]."},
{"name":"Brian R Moore, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ernest E Moore, MD","credentials":["Vice Chairman for
Research\n","Professor of Surgery\n","University of Colorado
Denver"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Haemonetics
[Coagulopathy (Thromboelastography); TEM [Coagulopathy (Rotational
thromboelastometry)]; Prytime [REBOA (REBOA catheter)]. Patent Holder: Haemonetics
[Coagulopathy (Thromboelastography)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Thrombo
Therapeutics Inc. [Coagulopathy]."},{"name":"Gregory Moore, MD, JD","credentials":
["Emergency Medicine Residency\n","Madigan Army Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Stefan Moosmayer, MD, PhD","credentials":["Consultant Orthopedic
Surgeon\n","Department of Orthopedic Surgery\n","Martina Hansens
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maria E Moreira, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Adult Trauma\n","Associate Professor, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine\n","Residency Program
Director \n","Denver Health Residency in Emergency Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David B Mount, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Ardea [Urate transport (Lesinurad)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: ZS Pharma
[Potassium (ZS9)]; Relypsa [Potassium (Patiromer)]."},{"name":"J Brent Muhlestein,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Utah"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Bristol-Myers Squibb [anticoagulant
(apixaban)]."},{"name":"Michael T Mullen, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sean W Mulvaney, MD","credentials":["Sports Medicine Fellow\n","Uniformed
Services University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arun Nagdev, MD","credentials":
["Medicine Director, Emergency Ultrasound\n","Highland General
Hospital\n","Assistant Clinical Professor\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joshua Nagler, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Govind
Nandakumar, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Chief of Gastrointestinal Surgery &
GI Oncosurgery\n","Columbia Asia Hospitals Bangalore \n","Courtesy Faculty, Weill
Cornell Medical College, New York"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sandeep K Narang, MD,
JD","credentials":["Fulbright-Nehru Scholar & Division Head of Child Abuse
Pediatrics\n","Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago\n","Associate
Professor of Pediatrics (Child Abuse)\n","Northwestern Feinberg School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sara Neal, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Family Medicine\n","Moses Cone Health System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lewis Nelson, MD","credentials":["Professor and Chair of Emergency
Medicine\n","Rutgers New Jersey Medical School\n","New Jersey Poison Information &
Education System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David G Neschis, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Maryland School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory Ness, DDS, FACS","credentials":["DP
Snyder Professor of Oral Surgery\n","Residency Program Director, Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery\n","College of Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark I
Neuman, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kim Newton,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Southern California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynnette K Nieman,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Adrenal Disease\n","Senior
Investigator\n","Bethesda, MD"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: HRA Pharma [Cushing's syndrome (Metapyrone)]."},{"name":"Peter A Nigrovic,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [sJIA, IL-1
biology (Canakinumab)]; Sobi [IL-1 biology (Anakinra)], Genentech [sJIA, IL-1
biology (Tocilizumab)]; AbbVie [genetics (adalimumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Novartis [sJIA (Canakinumab); IL-1 biology (Canakinumab)]; Sobi [IL-1 biology
(Anakinra)]; UCB [JIA]; Pfizer [Basic biology]; Casebia [Basic biology]."},
{"name":"Errol R Norwitz, MD, PhD, MBA","credentials":["Professor and
Chair\n","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Tufts Medical Center and
Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Illumina [Preeclampsia (primary investigator on a prospective cohort study
to collect samples from patients with preeclampsia to facilitate development of a
biomarker test to predict/diagnose this disorder)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Hologic [Preterm birth (Fetal fibronectin test to predict preterm birth)]; Natera
[Fetal aneuploidy testing (NIPT as a screening test for fetal aneuploidy)];
Seracare [Fetal aneuploidy testing (Developing controls for NIPT screening
test for fetal aneuploidy)]; Bayer [Prediction test for preeclampsia (Use of
urinary angiogenic factors to predict preeclampsia)]."},{"name":"Michael J O'Brien,
MD","credentials":["Director of the Sports Concussion Clinic\n","Division of Sports
Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital\n","Assistant Professor of
Orthopedics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ayrn O'Connor,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Arizona College of Medicine -
Phoenix"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Francis G O'Connor, MD, MPH,
FACSM","credentials":["Section Editor — Sports-Related Injuries; Symptom Assessment
and Physical Examination; Medical Issues Related to Sports and
Exercise\n","Professor of Military and Emergency Medicine\n","Uniformed Services
University of the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Oladapo Odujebe,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor and Medical Toxicologist\n","Emory
University and Georgia Poison Control Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christopher S Ogilvy, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aderonke Ojo, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark D Okusa, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Virginia Health
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIH [AKI]; John Bower
Foundation [AKI]; Pfizer [Acute kidney injury (Recombinant alkaline phosphatase)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AM Pharma [AKI]. Patent Holder: B2 pharmaceutical
compositions having A2A adenosine receptor agonist activity; Methods and
compositions for treating inflammatory response. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Adenosine Therapeutics [AKI]."},{"name":"Anthony P Olivé, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics \n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jamary Oliveira Filho, MD, MS,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neuroanatomy\n","Federal University of
Bahia\n","Director, Neurocritical Care Unit\n","Hospital Santa Izabel,
Brazil"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian Olshansky, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Adjunct Professor of Medicine\n","Des Moines
University"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Lundbeck [Orthostatic hypotension
(Droxidopa)]; CryoLife [Heart Valve Replacement (On-X Aortic Valves)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Lundbeck [Orthostatic hypotension (Droxidopa)];
CryoLife [Heart Valve Replacement (On-X Aortic Valves)]. Other Financial Interest:
Amarin [Hypertriglyceridemia (EPA; Chair, Data and Safety Monitoring Board)];
Boerhringer Ingelheim [Atrial fibrillation (GLORIA AF trial)]."},{"name":"W Charles
O'Neill, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Emory University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven Orebaugh, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Department of Anesthesiology\n","University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis P Orgill, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Acelity [Wound
healing (VAC devices)]; Integra LifeSciences [Wound healing (Dermal regeneration
template)]; Musculoskeletal Research Foundation (Wound healing products).
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Acelity [Wound healing (VAC devices)]; Integra
LifeSciences [Wound healing (Dermal regeneration template)]; Musculoskeletal
Research Foundation (Wound healing products). Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
HyperMed (Perfusion monitoring systems)."},{"name":"Kevin C Osterhoudt, MD,
MS","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Pennsylvania School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathryn K Ostermaier, MD,
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine\n","Director of the Texas Children's Spina Bifida Clinic and the Texas
Children's Down Syndrome Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Catherine M Otto,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Cardiovascular Medicine\n","Section Editor —
Cardiac Evaluation; Valvular Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aimee Pak, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Augusta University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shea Palamountain, MD","credentials":["Texas
Children's Pediatrics\n","Houston, TX"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul M Palevsky,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Renal Failure\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh\n","VA Pittsburgh Healthcare
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spectral Medical
[Sepsis (Endotoxin assay)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Baxter [Dialysis
(Hemodialysis equipment, peritoneal dialysis equipment and supplies, continuous
renal replacement therapy equipment and solutions)]; Durect [Potential agent for
AKI]; HealthSpan Dx [Novel diagnostic test for prediction of AKI]; GE Healthcare
[Radiocontrast agents and equipment]."},{"name":"Biff F Palmer, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Internal Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jan Paradise, MD","credentials":["Department of
Pediatrics\n","Signature Medical Group - Easton, MA"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Manoj Pariyadath, MD","credentials":["Ultrasound Director\n","Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Wake Forest University Baptist Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Craig Parsons, MS, PT","credentials":["The
Physical Therapy Network"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nishaben Patel,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor Pediatric Gastroenterology &
Nutrition\n","University of Rochester Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Zara M Patel, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Division of
Rhinology\n","Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery\n","Stanford
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jon Patricios, MBBCh,
MMedSci, FACSM, FFSEM (UK)","credentials":["Extraordinary Lecturer, Section of
Sports Medicine\n","Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South
Africa\n","Honorary Lecturer, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Health
Sciences\n","University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gregory Pearl, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Texas A&M
Health Sciences Center\n","Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Baylor
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John H Pemberton,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic and Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert M Penner, BSc, MD, FRCPC,
MSc","credentials":["Assistant Clinical Professor\n","University of Alberta,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [Inflammatory bowel disease
(Adalimumab)]; Janssen [Inflammatory bowel disease (Infliximab, ustekinumab,
golimumab)]; Takeda [Inflammatory bowel disease (Vedolizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: AbbVie [Inflammatory bowel disease (Adalimumab)]; Janssen [Inflammatory
bowel disease (Infliximab, ustekinumab, golimumab)]; Takeda [Inflammatory bowel
disease (Vedolizumab)]"},{"name":"Mark A Peppercorn, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tamas R Peredy,
MD, FACEP, FACMT","credentials":["Medical Director\n","Florida Poison Information
Center (FPIC) - Tampa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Catherine E Perron,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeanmarie Perrone, MD, FACMT","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Holly Perry, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David J Petron, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of
Orthopaedics\n","University of Utah"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James A Pfaff, MD,
FACEP, FAAEM","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Uniformed Services University
of Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert Phang, MD, FACC,
FHRS","credentials":["Electrophysiologist\n","Albany Associates in
Cardiology"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Pfizer [Stroke
prevention in NVAF, VTE treatment/prevention (Apixaban)]."},{"name":"Michael E
Pichichero, MD","credentials":["Director, Research Institute\n","Rochester General
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Duane S Pinto, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic
[Stents/TAVR (Resolute/Evolut)]; Medicines [ACS (Bivalirudin/Cangrelor)]; Boston
Scientific [Coronary stents]; Amarin [Clinical trial event adjudication].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abiomed [Circulatory support]; Boston Scientific
[Coronary stents]; Terumo [Catheters]."},{"name":"Philip J Podrid, MD,
FACC","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Professor of Pharmacology and
Experimental Therapeutics \n","Boston University School of Medicine\n","Lecturer,
Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wendy J Pomerantz, MD,
MS","credentials":["Co-Director, Injury Free Coalition of Greater
Cincinnati\n","Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Medical Center\n","University of Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Russell K
Portenoy, MD","credentials":["Chief Medical Officer\n","MJHS Hospice and Palliative
Care\n","Professor of Neurology and Family and Social Medicine\n","Albert Einstein
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
AstraZeneca [Pain (Opioid antagonist)]; Tabula Rasa [Decision support]."},
{"name":"Charles N Pozner, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Glenn M Preminger, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Renal Ureteral Stones\n","Professor of Urologic Surgery\n","Duke
University Medical Center\n","Director of Education\n","Endourological
Society"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Retrophin [Cystine stones
(Tiopronin)]; Boston Scientific [Surgical stone management (Endourology
equipment)]."},{"name":"Tore A Prestgaard, MD","credentials":["Department of
Neurology, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Drammen Hospital, Norway\n","Board
Member of the Scandinavian Foundation of Medicine and Science in
Sports"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark R Proctor, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Neurosurgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lori Prok, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Dermatology and
Pediatrics\n","University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jordan M Prutkin, MD, MHS, FHRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Electrophysiology Section\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ching-Hon Pui, MD","credentials":["Chair of
the Department of Oncology\n","Fahad Al-Rashid Chair of Leukemia Research\n","St.
Jude's Children's Hospital\n","American Cancer Society Professor \n","Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Tennessee Health Science
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Adaptive Biotechnologies [Deep
sequencing for minimal residual disease detection]."},{"name":"Margot Putukian, MD,
FACSM","credentials":["Director of Athletic Medicine\n","Princeton
University\n","Associate Clinical Professor\n","Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
- University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James Quinn, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","Stanford University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
iRhythm [arrhythmia, cardiac monitoring (ziopatch)]."},{"name":"Dmitry J Rabkin,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Division of Angiography and Interventional Radiology\n","Brigham and
Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leslie Raffini, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Catherine Rogers Rainbow, MD,
SMCAQ","credentials":["Clinical Instructor\n","University of North Carolina School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ali Raja, MD, MBA, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine and Executive Vice Chairman\n","Harvard
Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark
E Ralston, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Uniformed
Services University of the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chris
Ramsook, MD","credentials":["Attending Physician\n","Phoenix Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Muhammad Ramzan, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Neurology\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rama B Rao, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor Emergency Medicine and Medical Toxicology\n","Weill Cornell Medical
Center, Cornell University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"K Rajender Reddy,
MD","credentials":["Ruimy Family President's Distinguished Professor of Medicine
\n","Professor of Medicine in Surgery\n","Director of Hepatology\n","Director,
Viral Hepatitis Center\n","Medical Director of Liver Transplantation\n","University
of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support (money paid to the University of Pennsylvania): Abbvie; BMS; Gilead;
Janssen; Merck [Hepatitis C]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie; BMS; Gilead;
Janssen; Merck (Hepatitis C)."},{"name":"Guy S Reeder, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Coronary Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jerrie S Refuerzo, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine\n","Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","University of Texas Health Science Center at
Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Miguel Regueiro, MD, AGAF, FACG,
FACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Janssen [Crohn's disease
treatment (infliximab)]; AbbVie [Crohn's disease treatment (adalimumab)]; UCB
[Crohn's disease treatment (certolizumab)]; Takeda [Crohn's disease treatment
(vedolizumab)]; Pfizer [IBD (tofacitinib)]; Celgene [Crohn's disease treatment
(SMAD-7)]; Miraca [Crohn's disease treatment (infliximab therapeutic
monitoring)]."},{"name":"Alex Reyentovich, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Medicine\n","NYU Langone School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau:
Novartis [Heart failure (Entresto)]; United Therapeutics [Pulmonary
Hypertension]."},{"name":"Karina Reyner Pauly, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Texas A&M College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sean H Rhyee, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency
Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Phillip L Rice, Jr, MD","credentials":
["Instructor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David Richards, MD, FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Margaret E Rick, MD","credentials":["Adjunct
Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Uniformed University of the Health Sciences,
Bethesda, MD"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Ring, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Dean for Comprehensive Care\n","Dell Medical School, University of
Texas at Austin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jon C Rittenberger, MD,
MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Laerdal Medical
[early EEG in cardiac arrest patients]; American Heart Association [cardiac arrest
(amantadine, rocuronium)]. Honorarium: CR Bard [lecture at the 2015 Asia TTM
course]."},{"name":"Mark G Roback, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and
Emergency Medicine\n","University of Minnesota Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David W Roberson, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Darren M Roberts, MBBS, PhD,
FRACP","credentials":["Clinical Toxicologist, Royal Prince Alfred
Hospital\n","Nephrologist, Canberra Hospital\n","Associate Professor, Australian
National University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William O Roberts, MD, MS,
FACSM","credentials":["Professor of Family Medicine and Community
Health\n","University of Minnesota Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"W
Neal Roberts, Jr, MD","credentials":["Chief of Rheumatology\n","University of
Lousiville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Don C Rockey, MD","credentials":["Chairman,
Department of Medicine\n","Medical University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Leonel A Rodriguez, MD, MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Director, Colorectal Program\n","Co-
Director, Colorectal and Pelvic Malformation Center, Assistant in
Pediatrics"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas A Roesler, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences\n","University of Washington
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Ronthal, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Guy
Rordorf, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold N Rosen, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jonathan M Rosen, MD","credentials":["Director\n","Undergraduate Medical
Education\n","Associate Dean\n","University of Vermont College of
Medicine\n","Western Connecticut Health Network"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chris
Rosenbaum, MD, MSc, FACEP","credentials":["Assistant Clinical Professor of
Emergency Medicine\n","Tufts University Medical School\n","Director of Medical
Toxicology\n","Newton-Wellesley Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James T
Rosenbaum, MD","credentials":["Professor of Ophthalmology, Medicine, and Cell
Biology\n","Oregon Health & Science University\n","Chief of
Ophthalmology\n","Devers Eye Institute, Portland,
Oregon"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Sarcoidosis
(Tofacitinib)]. Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [Uveitis (Adalimumab)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: UCB [Uveitis (Certolizumab)]; AbbVie [Uveitis
(Adalimumab)]; Regeneron [Uveitis (Dupilumab)]; Santen [Uveitis (Intravitreal
rapamycin)]; Gilead [Uveitis (Filgotinib)]; Novartis [Spondylitis (Secukinumab)].
Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Novartis."},{"name":"Scott B Rosenfeld,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery and
Scoliosis\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau:
Orthopediatrics [Speaker honorarium]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pediatric
Orthopaedic Society of North America [Member, board of directors]."},{"name":"Ellen
WK Rosenquist, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Acute and Chronic
Pain\n","Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Department of Pain
Management\n","Cleveland Clinic Foundation"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock
Options (spouse): KURE Pain Holdings, LLC (Member of Board of Directors)."},
{"name":"Mitchell H Rosner, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Virginia Health System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas S Ross, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Thyroid
Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board:
Medullary Thyroid Cancer Registry Consortium [Thyroid cancer]; Shire
[Hypoparathyroidism (Parathyroid hormone for injection)]; Spectrix Therapeutics,
LLC [Hypothyroidism (Thyroid hormone)]. Other Financial Interests: Abbott India
(honorarium) [Hyperthyroidism (carbimazole, levothyroxine)]; Quest Diagnostics
(honorarium) [Hyperthyroidism]."},{"name":"Jonathan Ross, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Sexual Health and HIV\n","Department of Sexual Health and
HIV\n","University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation
Trust"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Janssen [HIV
(educational support)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: GlaxoSmithKlein [Gonorrhea,
Mycoplasma genitalium [Development of new antimicrobials)]; Hologic [Mycoplasma
genitalium (diagnostics)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: GlaxoSmithKlein;
AstraZeneca."},{"name":"Jean-Claude Roujeau, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Drug Eruptions\n","Emeritus Professor of Dermatology\n","Université Paris-Est
Créteil (UPEC), Créteil, France"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AB
Science [Mastocytosis (Masitinib)]; SK Biopharmaceuticals [Epilepsy (YKP3089, a new
AED in development)]."},{"name":"Jayanta Roy-Chowdhury, MD, MRCP","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Genetics\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Namita Roy-Chowdhury, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Genetics\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard M Ruddy, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Clinical Pediatrics\n","University of Cincinnati College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce A Runyon, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Cirrhosis and Its Complications\n","Special Hepatology Consultant to the
Indian Health Service \n","Northern Navajo Medical Center, Shiprock, New
Mexico"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael S Runyon, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Chief of Academic Affairs and Faculty
Development\n","Carolinas HealthCare System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen
Russo-Stieglitz, MD","credentials":["Consulting Perinatologist\n","Morristown
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Seward B Rutkove, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Leticia Manning Ryan, MD, MPH, FAAP","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Pediatrics\n","Division of Emergency Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins Children's
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark L Ryan, PharmD","credentials":["Director,
Louisiana Poison Center\n","LSU Health Sciences Center -
Shreveport\n","\n","Assistant Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine\n","LSU
Health Sciences Center\n","Department of Emergency Medicine\n","Section of
Clinical Toxicology"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: BTG Pharmaceuticals [snake
antivenom]."},{"name":"Jeremiah J Sabado, MD","credentials":["Clinical Instructor
of Radiology and Pediatrics\n","Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karin Sadow, MD","credentials":["Medical
Director\n","PM Pediatrics of Mamaroneck"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John C Sakles,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Arizona
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Verathon
[videolarygoscope (Glidescope)]."},{"name":"Richard A Saladino, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jack C Salerno, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Arrhythmia and Pacing
Services\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Steven D Salhanick, MD","credentials":["Staff Toxicologist\n","Children's
Hospital Boston, and The Center for Poison Information & Control;\n","Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R
Saltzman, MD, FACP, FACG, FASGE, AGAF","credentials":["Section Editor — Therapeutic
and Diagnostic Endoscopy\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John H Sampson, MD, PhD, MBA","credentials":
["Robert H. and Gloria Wilkins Distinguished Professor of
Neurosurgery\n","Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Immunology, and
Pathology\n","Chair, Department of Neurosurgery\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Celldex; Annias
Immunotherapeutics [Brain tumors]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BMS; Celldex: Brain
Lab [Brain tumors]. Patent Holder: Celldex; Annias Immunotherapeutics [Brain
tumors]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Annias Immunotherapeutics; ISTARI Oncology
[Brain tumors]."},{"name":"Claudio Sandoval, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","New York Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arun J Sanyal,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bristol
Myers, Merck, Astra Zeneca, Novartis, Shire, Exhalenz, Immuron, Intercept, Tobira,
Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Gilead, Galectin [NASH], Conatus [portal hypertension], Salix
[Portal hypertension], Malinckrodt [Portal hypertension]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: (Either no remuneration taken or only travel to advisory board from OWL,
Jannsen, Nordic Bioscience, Novo Nordisk, BMS, Tobira, Intercept, Gilead, Nitto
Denko, Durect, Affimune, Chemomab, Protalix, Fractyl, Tiziana), Consultant with
remuneration from Novartis, Pfizer, OWL, Lilly, Nordic Bioscience, Akarna, Amarin,
Boehringer Ingelhiem, Sanofi, Ardelyx Zafgen [NASH], Salix [Cirrhosis], Conatus
[NASH portal hypertension]. Patent Holder: Sanyal Bio [NASH]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Genfit Indalo, Durect, Akarna, Tiziana [NASH]. Other
Financial Interest: Sanyal Biotechnologies [President], Mouse NASH CRO."},
{"name":"Thomas T Sato, MD, FACS, FAAP","credentials":["CEO Children’s Specialty
Group\n","Senior Associate Dean of Clinical Affairs\n","Professor of Surgery,
Division of Pediatric Surgery\n","Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin/Medical College
of Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William H Sauer, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard J Scarfone, MD, FAAP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Perelman School of Medicine at the
University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven C Schachter,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: LivaNova, PLC.
[Epilepsy (Vagus nerve stimulator)]."},{"name":"Susan A Scherl, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Orthopedic Surgery\n","University of Nebraska"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David Schiff, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology, Neurological
Surgery, and Medicine\n","University of Virginia School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cavion [GBM
(Mibefradil)]; Tocagen [GBM, AA (Toca 511)]; Bayer [IDHmt gliomas (BAY 1436032)];
BeiGene [GBM (BGB-290)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Orbus [AA (Eflornithine)];
Monteris [GBM (LITT probe)]."},{"name":"Stanley L Schrier, MD","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Hematology\n","Section Editor — Myeloproliferative Disorders;
Red Blood Cell Disorders\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sara Schutzman, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paula
Schweich, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alex Scott, PhD,
RPT","credentials":["Associate Professor of Physical Therapy\n","University of
British Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert D Sege, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven A Seifert, MD, FAACT,
FACMT","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of New Mexico
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel J Sexton, MD","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor — Bacterial
Infections\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health [Healthcare epidemiology].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Sterilis [Medical waste disposal]; Magnolia Medical
Technologies [Medical diagnostics]; National Football League [Infection
prevention]; Johnson & Johnson [Mesh-related infections]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Magnolia Medical Technologies [Medical diagnostics (Blood culture
techniques)]. Other Financial Interest: Johnson & Johnson [Mesh-related
infections]."},{"name":"Mark Edwin Shaffrey, MD","credentials":["Professor and
Chairman \n","UVA Health System\n","Department of Neurological
Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amy D Shapiro, MD","credentials":["Medical
Director\n","Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center\n","Adjunct Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Michigan State University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support:
Shire [Bleeding disorders (Antihemophilic factor, anti-inhibitor coagulant complex,
vapor heated)]; Daiichi Sankyo; Kedrion Biopharma [Bleeding disorders (Topical
ophthalmologic plasminogen concentrate)]; OPKO; [Bleeding disorders (IV long-acting
recombinant factor VIIa concentrate)]; ProMetic Life Sciences [Bleeding disorders
(IV plasminogen concentrate)]; Bioverativ[Bleeding disorders (Antihemophilic factor
[recombinant], coagulation factor IX [recombinant])]; Genentech [Bleeding disorders
(Emicizumab-kxwh)]; Novo Nordisk [Bleeding disorders (Coagulant factor VIIA
[recombinant], anti-TFP therapeutic antibody)]; Octapharma [Bleeding disorders
(Antihemophilic factor
[recombinant])]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Shire [Bleeding disorders
(Antihemophilic factor, anti-inhibitor coagulant complex, vapor heated)]; Novo
Nordisk [Bleeding disorders (Coagulant factor VIIA [recombinant])]; Novo Nordisk
Hemophilia Foundation [Hemophilia]; Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals [Pediatric
hemophilia (Antihemophilic factor [recombinant])]; Bioverativ [Bleeding disorders
(Antihemophilic factor [recombinant], coagulation factor IX [recombinant])];
Genentech [Bleeding disorders (Emicizumab-kxwh)]; ProMetic Life Sciences; Kedrion
Biopharma; Sangamo Biosciences [Bleeding disorders]; Bio Products Laboratory
[Bleeding disorders (Coagulation factor X [human])]. Employment: American
Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network [Medical Director - National Hemophilia Program
Coordinating Center]."},{"name":"Peter Shearer, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Mount Sinai School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Greene Shepherd, PharmD","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Pharmacy\n","University of North Carolina - Eshelman School
of Pharmacy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wes Shepherd, MD, FCCP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spiration [COPD
airway valves]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [airway stents, EBUS
needles (ultraflex airway stent)]."},{"name":"Scott C Sherman, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Rush Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas D Shipp, MD, RDMS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive
Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert H Shmerling,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Diagnostic Issues in
Rheumatology\n","Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Knowyourmeds [Advise on matters
relating to the Company’s business, technology and products (medication
information)]."},{"name":"Baha M Sibai, MD","credentials":["Professor, Maternal-
Fetal Medicine Division\n","Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive
Sciences\n","The University of Texas Medical School at Houston"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark D Siegel, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald C Silvestri,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry P Simmons, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael Simons, MD","credentials":["Robert W Berliner Professor of
Medicine\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen
M Simons, MD, FACSM","credentials":["Co-Director\n","South Bend-Notre Dame Sports
Medicine Fellowship"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kelly Sinclair, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","The Children's Mercy
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan I Singer, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Surgical Emergencies\n","Professor of Emergency Medicine and
Pediatrics\n","Wright State University Boonshoft School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert J Singer, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Neurosurgery\n","Neurovascular Therapeutics\n","Geisel School of
Medicine at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul E Sirbaugh,
DO","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marco L A Sivilotti, MD, MSc, FRCPC, FACMT,
FAACT","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine and of Biomedical &
Molecular Sciences\n","Queen's University, Kingston Canada"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark Slabaugh, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gerald W Smetana, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas Smink, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jonathan H Smith, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Neurology\n","University of Kentucky"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Judith A Smith,
PharmD, BCOP, CPHQ, FCCP, FISOPP","credentials":["Associate Professor and
Director\n","Women's Health Integrative Medicine Research Program, Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Roger P Smith,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Dean for Graduate Medical Education, Faculty, and
Academic Affairs\n","Professor of Integrated Medical Science, Division of
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida
Atlantic University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen W Smith, MD","credentials":
["Department of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center\n","Associate
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Minnesota School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Siemens Diagnostics [troponin
and acute myocardial infarction]."},{"name":"Hannah F Smitherman,
MD","credentials":["Attending Physician\n","Cook Children's Physician
Network"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Greg Snead, MD","credentials":["Chief of
Emergency Ultrasound\n","University of Arkansas for Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James V Snyder, MD","credentials":["Professor
Emeritus, Department of Critical Care Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jack D Sobel, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Wayne State University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Frederick S Southwick, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Taunton R Southwood,
MD, FRACP, FRCPA, FRCP, FRCPCH","credentials":["Emeritus Professor\n","University
of Birmingham and Birmingham Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David
I Soybel, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — General Surgery\n","Section Editor
— Upper GI Surgery\n","David L. Nahrwold Professor\n","Penn State Hershey Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Denis Spelman, MBBS, FRACP, FRCPA,
MPH","credentials":["Adjunct Professor, Monash University\n","Alfred Hospital,
Victoria, Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Spragg, MD,
FHRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins Hospital
and Bayview Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles E Spritzer,
MD","credentials":["Professor, Department of Radiology\n","Chief MSK Division
\n","Duke University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Saranya
Srinivasan, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor
College of Medicine\n","Pediatric Emergency Medicine Attending\n","Texas Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne M Stack, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Procedures\n","Associate Professor, Department of
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas O Staiger,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Graeme S Steele, MBBCh, FCS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Timothy R Sterling, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard H Sterns, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
\n","Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes\n","Professor Emeritus\n","University
of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis L
Stevens, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Merck [Basic science (Tedizolid)]; Motif Bioscience [Basic science
(Iclaprim)]."},{"name":"David B Stewart, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Section Chief, Colorectal
Surgery\n","University of Arizona – Banner University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew Stolbach, MD, MPH, FAACT, FACMT,
FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James K Stoller, MD, MS","credentials":
["Section Editor — Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease\n","Jean Wall Bennett
Professor of Medicine, Samson Global Leadership Academy Endowed Chair\n","Cleveland
Clinic Lerner College of Medicine\n","Chairman, Education Institute, Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CSL Behring [Alpha-1
antitrypsin detection (Pooled human alpha-1 antiprotease)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: CSL Behring; Grifols; Shire [Alpha-1 antitrypsin detection (Pooled human
alpha-1 antiprotease)]; Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals [Alpha-1 antitrypsin
deficiency]."},{"name":"Kimberly P Stone, MD, MS, MA","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Andrea Stracciolini, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lisa Strate, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher G Strother,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Emergency Medicine and
Pediatrics\n","Mount Sinai School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Su,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","New
York University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Martin I Surks,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Pathology\n","Albert Einstein College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David L Swanson, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor
of Dermatology\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold Szerlip, MD,
FACP, FCCP, FASN, FNKF","credentials":["Director, Nephrology Division, Baylor
University Medical Center, Dallas\n","Program Director, Nephrology Training
Program, Baylor University Medical Center\n","Clinical Professor of Medicine, Texas
A&M College of Medicine\n","Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Texas College of
Osteopathic Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew D Sztajnkrycer, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan Taffe, MD","credentials":["Shands
Teaching Physician\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Victor F Tapson, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Cedars-Sinai Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: EKOS (BTG) [VTE treatment (EKOS ultrasound assisted thrombolysis
device)]; Janssen [VTE treatment/prophylaxis (Rivaroxaban)]; Portola [VTE
prophylaxis (Betrixaban)]; Daiichi [PE thrombolysis (TAFI inhibitor)]; Inari [PE
treatment (FlowTriever extraction device)]; BiO2 [PE prevention (Angel catheter/IVC
filter)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Janssen [VTE treatment (Rivaroxaban)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AngioDynamics [VTE treatment (AngioVac)]; Daiichi [PE
thrombolysis (TAFI inhibitor)]; Inari [PE treatment (FlowTriever extraction
device); BiO2 [PE prevention (Angel catheter/IVC filter)]."},{"name":"Robert C
Tasker, MBBS, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology and Anaesthesia
(Pediatrics)\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cole Taylor,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","Uniformed Services
University of the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A Taylor,
MD","credentials":["John A Kirkpatrick Professor of Radiology
(Pediatrics)\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen J
Teach, MD, MPH","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and
Symptoms\n","Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","George Washington
University School of Medicine and Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ayalew Tefferi, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and
Hematology\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David A Tendler,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Consulting Professor of Medicine\n","Duke
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Angela Tewari, MBBS, BSc, MRCP,
PhD","credentials":["King’s College, London"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew
Tews, DO","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Medical College of
Georgia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arthur C Theodore, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech
[Mycophenolate (Scleroderma, Interstitial lung disease)]."},{"name":"John S Tipton,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Family
Medicine\n","University of North Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John E Tis,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery\n","Johns
Hopkins University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen Titus,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family Medicine\n","Fort Belvoir
Community Hospital Family Medicine Residency\n","Uniformed Services University of
the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Derrick J Todd, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Instructor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Susan B Torrey, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Resuscitation; Pediatric Trauma\n","Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine\n","Pediatric Emergency
Medicine\n","Texas Children’s Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marsha J
Treadwell, PhD","credentials":["Clinical Scientist\n","Northern California
Comprehensive Sickle Cell Center\n","Department of Hematology/Oncology\n","UCSF
Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George
Triadafilopoulos, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mederi
Therapeutics Inc [GERD (Stretta)]."},{"name":"Alex Troncoso, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Director of Emergency Services\n","Robert Wood Johnson – Hamilton
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Togas Tulandi, MD, MHCM","credentials":
["Professor and Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Milton Leong Chair in
Reproductive Medicine\n","McGill University, Canada"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Allan R Tunkel, MD, PhD, MACP","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Teri Lee Turner, MD, MPH, MEd","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"D Scott
Upton, MD","credentials":["Sports Medicine\n","Private Practice, San
Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neil G Uspal, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Washington\n","Attending Physician\n","Seattle Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nimish B Vakil, MD, AGAF, FACP, FACG,
FASGE","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of Wisconsin
School of Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Impleo [GERD (Investigational reflux device). Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Ironwood [IBS (Linaclotide)]; Shire [IBS (Resolor)]; Takeda [H. Pylori
(Vonoprazan)]."},{"name":"Rudolph P Valentini, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Wayne State University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joseph Varon, MD, FACP, FCCP, FCCM, FRSM","credentials":["Professor of
Acute and Continuing Care, The University of Texas Health Science Center at
Houston\n","Clinical Professor of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical
Branch"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Monica S Vavilala, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Anesthesiology and Pediatrics\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Santhi Swaroop Vege, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: R 21 NIH trila
pentoxifylline completed in August 2017. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda
pharmaceuticals; Hightide biopharmaceuticals; Generon (about to sign a
contract)."},{"name":"Larissa I Velez, MD","credentials":["Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard S Vetter, MS","credentials":["Department of
Entomology\n","University of California, Riverside"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Elliott P Vichinsky, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor\n","University
of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Novartis [iron chelation (deferasirox)]; ApoPharma [iron chelation
(deferiprone)]."},{"name":"Xavier Villa, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine\n","University of Texas Medical
Branch"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nghia \"Jack\" Vo, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Radiology, Chief of Pediatric Radiology\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin and the Children's Hospital of Wisconsin\n","Pediatric Diagnostic and
Vascular Interventional Radiologist"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles M Vollmer,
Jr, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Pennsylvania School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy J Von Fange, MD","credentials":
["Family Medicine and Sports Performance Clinical Faculty\n","St. Vincent Family
Medicine Residency"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ellen R Wald, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Richard Walega, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Northwestern University Feinberg School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ron M Walls, MD, FRCPC, FAAEM","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Adult and Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor —
Adult Resuscitation\n","Neskey Family Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Other Financial
Interest: Airway Management Education Center [Healthcare provider education and
resources (Cook Melker Universal Cricothyrotomy kit, the Difficult Airway
course)]."},{"name":"Theresa Walls, MD, MPH","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine\n","Children's Hospital of Philadelphia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark
Waltzman, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George Sam Wang, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Colorado Anschutz Medical
Campus\n","Children's Hospital Colorado"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment Marijuana Grant
[Pediatric epilepsy (CBD)]"},{"name":"Lisa Warren, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Regional Anesthesia \n","Assistant Professor of Anesthesia\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathryn W Weibrecht, MD","credentials":
["Emergency Medicine Physician\n","Morton Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amy
Weil, MD, FACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Social
Medicine\n","University of North Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Aaron S Weinberg, MD, MPhil","credentials":["Pulmonary & Critical Care
Academic Faculty Physician at Cedars Sinai Medical Center\n","Associate Director of
VTE Disease & Research"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven E Weinberger,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania
School of Medicine\n","Executive Vice President and CEO Emeritus\n","American
College of Physicians"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lauren N Weinberger Conlon,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Debra L Weiner,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald L Weinhouse, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amy C Weintrob, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","The George Washington University and Veterans Affairs Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott L Weiss, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pediatrics\n","The Children’s
Hospital of Philadelphia, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: ThermoFisher
Scientific (honorarium for lecture on procalcitonin). Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Brital-Meyers Squibb (Nivolumab)."},{"name":"David E Wesson, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Patrick West, MD","credentials":["Clinical Instructor, Medical Toxicology
Fellow\n","Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health and Sciences
University\n","Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine\n","Portland
Veterans Affairs Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephanie G Wheeler,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julian White, AM, MB, BS, MD,
FACTM","credentials":["Professor\n","The University of
Adelaide"],"disclosure":"Consultant: Seqirus (management of envenoming/use of
antivenom). Dr. White receives travel support to attend academic meetings in his
role as clinical toxinology consultant for Seqirus Ltd, but no direct income from
Seqirus, the sole producer of antivenoms for human use in Australia."},
{"name":"Klane White, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of
Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Biomarin [Morquio,
Achondroplasia (Vimazim BMN_111)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medicrea; Biomarin
[consultant/travel expenses]."},{"name":"Christopher T Whitlow, MD, PhD,
MHA","credentials":["Associate Professor and Chief of Neuroradiology\n","Wake
Forest School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy J Wiegand, MD, DABAM,
FACMT, FAACT","credentials":["Director of Medical Toxicology and Toxicology Consult
Service\n","Associate Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","URMC and Strong
Memorial Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold C Wiesenfeld, MD,
CM","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and
Reproductive Sciences\n","University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Hologic Inc [Lab
testing (STD lab tests)]."},{"name":"Eelco FM Wijdicks, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arek
Wiktor, MD, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Burn, Trauma,
Critical Care\n","University of Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James F Wiley, II, MD, MPH","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor —
UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Adult and Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Deputy
Editor — Primary Care Sports Medicine (Adolescents and Adults)\n","Clinical
Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine/Traumatology\n","University of
Connecticut School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R Wingard,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas [CMV, antifungal
drugs]; Ansun, Gilead [respiratory virus antivirals]; Merck [CMV, antifungal drugs,
vaccine]; Shire [CMV antiviral drug]; Fate Therapeutics [Cell product]; Celgene
[CAR T-cell product]."},{"name":"Joyce E Wipf, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Char Witmer, MD,
MSCE","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Division of Hematology\n","The
University of Pennsylvania\n","The Children's Hospital of
Philadelphia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathleen A Wittels, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric T Wong, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Y
Joseph Woo, MD","credentials":["Department Chair, Cardiothoracic
Surgery\n","Stanford University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles R Woods, MD,
MS","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Louisville School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A Woodward, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Wright, MBChB,
MSc","credentials":["Consultant in Clinical Genetics\n","Northern Genetics
Service\n","Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Julian K Wu, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurosurgery\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John V Wylie, MD,
FACC","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert Wynn, MD, MRCP, FRCPath","credentials":
["Consultant in Paediatric Haematology and Blood and Marrow
Transplantation\n","Royal Manchester Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Chimerix
[Adenovirus in BMT]; Orchard [Gene therapy in metabolic disease (Potential use of
gene therapy products in IEM disease)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Chimerix
[Adenovirus in BMT]."},{"name":"Donald L Yee, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Daniel Dante Yeh, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Miami\n","Ryder Trauma Center\n","Department of Surgery,
Division of Trauma"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Nestle
[Nutrition in the ICU (Peptamen Bariatric)];KCI [Wound care (Prevena VAC)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Covidien [Feeding tubes (Kangaroo feeding tube)]."},
{"name":"Shan Yin, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Cincinnati School of Medicine\n","Division of
Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital\n","Medical Director, Cincinnati
Drug and Poison Information Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gil Yosipovitch,
MD","credentials":["Department of Dermatology\n","University of Miami, Miller
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: LEO
Foundation [Itch in eczema and psoriasis]; Trevi Therapeutics [Itch (Nalbuphine)];
Menlo Therapeutics [Itch (Neurokinin 1 inhibitor)]; Sun Pharmaceutical Industries
[Itch (Crotamiton)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Trevi Therapeutics [Itch
(Nalbuphine)]; Menlo Therapeutics [Itch (Neurokinin 1 inhibitor)]; Eli Lilly [Itch
(Ixekizumab)]; Pfizer [Itch (Tofacitinib, crisaborole)]; Regeneron [Itch
(Interleukin 4 and 13)]; Sanofi [Itch (Interleukin 4 and 13)]; Allergen [Itch
(OnabotulinumtoxinA)]; OPKO Health [Itch (Neurokinin 1 inhibitor)]; Tioga
Pharmaceuticals [Itch (Kappa-opioid receptor)]; Novartis [Itch (H4 antagonist)];
Galderma [Atopic dermatitis and pruritus (Nemolizumab)]; Sienna Pharmaceuticals
[Pruritus (Pegcantratinib, SNA-125)]; Vanda Pharmaceuticals [Atopic dermatitis
(Kappa opioid receptor antagonist)]."},{"name":"Antony R Young, PhD","credentials":
["Professor\n","St John's Institute of Dermatology, Faculty of Life Sciences and
Medicine\n","King's College London, London, United
Kingdom"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: BASF [Sunscreen
photoprotection (Sunscreen in development)]. Speaker's Bureau: Pierre Fabre
[Sunscreen photoprotection (Over-the-counter sunscreen)]."},{"name":"Michael P
Young, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ken Zafren, MD, FAAEM, FACEP,
FAWM","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine \n","Stanford
University Medical Center\n","Former Emergency Programs Medical Director, State of
Alaska"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Salam F Zakko, MD, FACP, AGAF","credentials":
["Executive Director, Connecticut Gastroenterology Institute\n","Clinical Professor
of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Craig H Zalvan, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","New York
Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard D Zane, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Emergency Medical Services/Disaster Medicine\n","Professor and
Chair of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark L Zeidel, MD","credentials":["Hermann L.
Blumgart Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School Physician-in-Chief and
Chair\n","Department of Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter J Zimetbaum, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic [Atrial fibrillation
(Linq)]."},{"name":"Bruce Zuraw, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California San Diego"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Shire [Hereditary angioedema (Icatibant, ecallantide, pdC1INH-nf)]; CSL
Behring [Hereditary angioedema (pdC1INH-nf)]; BioCryst [Hereditary angioedema];
Novartis [Allergy]; Genentech [Allergy]. Consultant/Advisory Boards (Spouse): Shire
[Hereditary angioedema (Icatibant, ecallantide, pdC1INH-nf)]; CSL Behring
[Hereditary angioedema (pdC1INH-nf)]."},{"name":"Deborah
L Zvosec, PhD","credentials":["Research Associate, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","Hennepin County Medical Center"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Peer
Reviewers","contributors":[{"name":"Joan Bothner, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Diane P Calello, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Executive and Medical Director\n","New Jersey
Poison Information and Education System\n","New Jersey Medical School\n","Rutgers
Biomedical and Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brendan T Campbell, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Director, Pediatric Trauma\n","Connecticut Children's Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher Colwell, MD","credentials":["Chief
of Emergency Medicine\n","Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma
Center\n","Professor and Vice-Chair, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of California at San Francisco School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey Cukor, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Emergency Medicine \n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tom Germano, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Brown University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Andis Graudins, MB, BS, PhD, FACEM, FACMT","credentials":["Professor of
Emergency Medicine Research and Clinical Toxicologist\n","Monash University and
Southern Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frederick M Henretig,
MD","credentials":["Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert S Hockberger, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Section Editor — Adult Signs and Symptoms\n","Emeritus
Professor of Medicine\n","David Geffen School of Medicine at
UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Geoffrey K Isbister, MD","credentials":
["Professor, Clinical Toxicology Research Group\n","University of Newcastle,
Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Ishimine, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of California, San
Diego School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jaicharan J Iyengar,
MD","credentials":["Orthopaedic Surgeon\n","Shoulder, Elbow and Sports
Medicine\n","Alpine Orthopaedic Medical Group"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brent R
King, MD, MMM","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","The Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson
University\n","Chief Medical Officer and Physician-in-Chief\n","Nemours Alfred I
DuPont Hospital for Children"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Baruch Krauss, MD, EdM,
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark C Lee, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","University of Connecticut School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alex V Levin, MD, MHSc","credentials":["Chief of Pediatric Ophthalmology
and Ocular Genetics\n","Wills Eye Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew R
Lewin, MD, PhD","credentials":["Director\n","Center for Exploration and Travel
Health California Academy of Sciences\n","San Francisco, CA"],"disclosure":"Patent
holder: Ophirex [envenomation (varespladib)]."},{"name":"John Loiselle, MD,
FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Jefferson Medical
College, Thomas Jefferson University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frank LoVecchio,
DO, MPH, FACEP","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine, Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Arizona, Banner and Maricopa Medical Centers\n","Phoenix
Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Angela Lumba, MD,
FAAP","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatric Emergency
Medicine\n","Stanford University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Charles G Macias, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Simon A
Mahler, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Wake
Forest School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
AHA; NHLBI; AAMC/Donaghue Foundation, NCATS, Duke Endowment [Chest pain]; Siemens
[ACS (cTnl; hs-cTnl)]; Abbott Laboratories [ACS (I-STAT cTnl)]; Roche Diagnostics
[ACS (hs-cTnT)]; Consultant/Advisory Boards: Roche Diagnostics [ACS (hs-cTnT)];
Patent holder Impathiq [chest pain (HEART Pathway decision aid)]; Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Impathiq Inc. [Chest pain (HEART Pathway decision aid)];
Other Financial Interest: Impathiq Inc. [Chest pain (HEART Pathway decision
aid)]."},{"name":"Shannon Manzi, PharmD","credentials":["Adjunct Assistant
Professor\n","Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Services
University\n","University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy\n","Clinical Assistant
Professor\n","Northeastern University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles A McKay
Jr., MD","credentials":["Section Chief, Division of Medical
Toxicology\n","Department of Traumatology and Emergency Medicine\n","Hartford
Hospital\n","Associate Medical Director, Connecticut Poison Control
Center\n","Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Connecticut
School of Medicine\n","Board of Directors, American Co"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Santiago Mintegi, MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of the Basque Country"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David P
Mooney, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joshua Nagler, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew
Newman, MD, FCCP","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Pulmonary and
Critical Care\n","Stanford University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ryan Petering, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Family and
Sports Medicine\n","Oregon Health and Sciences University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kristan A Pierz, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic
Surgery\n","University of Connecticut School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark R Proctor, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Neurosurgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sean H Rhyee,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Division of
Medical Toxicology\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark G Roback, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","University of Minnesota Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Russel J Roberts, PharmD, FCCM,
BCCCP","credentials":["Clinical Manager\n","Emergency Department and Critical Care
Services\n","Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David R
Roth, MD","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michelle Ruha, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Arizona College of
Medicine, Phoenix"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paula Schweich, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven A Seifert, MD, FAACT,
FACMT","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of New Mexico
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adam Silverman, MD,
FAAP","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Connecticut School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry Simon,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of California San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan I Singer, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Surgical Emergencies\n","Professor of Emergency
Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Wright State University Boonshoft School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sharon R Smith, MD","credentials":["Emergency
Medicine Physician, Research Director for the Emergency Department,
\n","University of Connecticut"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Soltis,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Pediatrics\n","Connecticut Children's
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert C Tasker, MBBS,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology and Anaesthesia (Pediatrics)\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen J Teach, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Professor of Pediatrics and
Emergency Medicine\n","George Washington University School of Medicine and Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey Thomson, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery\n","University of Connecticut School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth W Weber, MD, MS","credentials":
["University of Minnesota School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David E
Wesson, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A Woodward, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Todd Wylie,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Program Director, Pediatric Emergency
Medicine Fellowship\n","Department of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Florida
College of Medicine - Jacksonville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shan Yin, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Cincinnati
School of Medicine\n","Division of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children's
Hospital\n","Medical Director, Cincinnati Drug and Poison Information
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William T Zempsky, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Connecticut School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Endo Pharma.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Vapogenix [topical anesthetics]; Purdue; Pfizer;
Marathon Pharma [topical anesthetics (lidocaine)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Vapogenix."}]}]}